Viewing data for Giraffa camelopardalis


Scientific name Giraffa camelopardalis
Common name Giraffe
Maximum lifespan 39.50 years (Giraffa camelopardalis@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16433 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6511 9921 4276 2235 4438 5483
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 396 604 260 136 270 334
Base content (%) 39.6% 60.4%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11338 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4544 6794 3152 1392 3122 3672
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 278 123 275 324
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1511 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 558 952 318 240 422 530
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 369 630 210 159 279 351
Base content (%) 36.9% 63.0%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2530 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 989 1541 549 440 594 947
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 217 174 235 374
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
12S rRNA gene: No data available for this section.
16S rRNA gene (size: 1574 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 604 970 336 268 371 599
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 384 616 213 170 236 381
Base content (%) 38.4% 61.6%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 265 416 190 75 196 220
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 389 611 279 110 288 323
Base content (%) 38.9% 61.1%
ATP8 (size: 207 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 69 138 54 15 57 81
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 333 667 261 72 275 391
Base content (%) 33.3% 66.7%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 647 898 373 274 472 426
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 419 581 241 177 306 276
Base content (%) 41.9% 58.1%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 250 434 156 94 187 247
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 365 635 228 137 273 361
Base content (%) 36.5% 63.5%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 350 434 228 122 227 207
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 291 156 290 264
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 480 660 328 152 305 355
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 421 579 288 133 268 311
Base content (%) 42.1% 57.9%
ND1 (size: 956 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 390 566 274 116 265 301
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 408 592 287 121 277 315
Base content (%) 40.8% 59.2%
ND2 (size: 1042 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 377 665 291 86 273 392
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 362 638 279 83 262 376
Base content (%) 36.2% 63.8%
ND3 (size: 346 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 139 207 98 41 101 106
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 402 598 283 118 292 306
Base content (%) 40.2% 59.8%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 546 832 395 151 388 444
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 396 604 287 110 282 322
Base content (%) 39.6% 60.4%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 118 179 79 39 89 90
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 397 603 266 131 300 303
Base content (%) 39.7% 60.3%
ND5 (size: 1821 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 731 1090 532 199 490 600
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 292 109 269 329
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
ND6 (size: 528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 204 324 169 35 98 226
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 386 614 320 66 186 428
Base content (%) 38.6% 61.4%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.52%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (11.06%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 43 (19.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (10.18%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (2.65%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 13 12 3 7 16 6 10 8 1 4 2 4 0 10 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 5 8 4 0 1 3 7 0 4 1 7 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 15 0 3 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 10 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 3 0 0 1 4 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
42 63 83 39
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
21 62 40 104
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
12 65 97 53
ATP8 (size: 207 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWLTMIMSMVMALFIVLQLKISKHNFYHNPKPTPTEMHKQHTPWETKWTKIYLPLSSSLHF*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 1 (1.47%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (11.76%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 8 (11.76%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 4 (5.88%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.47%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (7.35%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 2 5 2 1 3 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 2 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 4 1 1 2 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 2 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
6 20 26 17
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 21 22 23
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 13 33 17
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 40 (7.78%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (5.84%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 62 (12.06%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (7.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 29 (5.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
25 11 21 6 9 23 9 11 5 1 6 9 21 6 20 22
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 1 0 12 14 14 0 5 12 22 8 11 6 9 2 10
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 21 0 9 3 14 1 0 3 10 9 0 4 9 10 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 5 4 7 8 8 1 1 1 5 1 0 0 1 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
153 106 134 122
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 133 95 211
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
45 134 197 139
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (8.81%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (14.54%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 5 14 5 1 16 4 7 4 2 3 1 7 1 5 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 6 0 1 4 8 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 12 1 5 0 10 1 1 3 8 3 0 0 2 3 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 14 2 4 6 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 58 68 48
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 56 61 86
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 42 118 53
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (6.92%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (11.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 25 (9.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 6 6 6 4 15 2 4 4 3 4 5 8 1 12 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 2 2 10 2 0 2 9 8 1 2 5 5 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 9 0 4 2 9 0 1 4 3 8 1 0 2 4 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 5 3 0 3 3 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
63 68 61 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 65 55 97
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 95 91 60
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (4.49%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (15.57%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (10.82%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.01%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 29 15 5 15 29 1 7 6 0 3 8 5 1 10 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 4 1 4 15 2 1 7 9 7 2 6 15 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 17 0 2 7 10 0 3 0 3 11 0 2 6 12 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 5 1 6 5 8 1 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
80 100 117 83
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
52 91 76 161
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 137 162 61
ND1 (size: 956 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (9.15%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (6.62%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (6.31%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 56 (17.67%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 32 (10.09%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.99%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.99%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
15 17 17 3 8 30 7 8 5 1 3 2 6 1 9 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 0 2 11 16 0 3 3 6 1 4 10 8 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 12 0 2 7 9 1 0 2 5 6 0 0 8 5 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 11 0 1 2 6 1 0 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 90 93 67
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
34 90 56 138
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 94 151 59
ND2 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (7.51%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 44 (12.72%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (15.61%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (10.12%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 42 (12.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.78%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (5.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 16 40 2 15 29 0 8 9 1 0 2 7 1 7 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 2 8 6 0 0 2 9 3 2 7 10 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
15 21 1 3 8 13 1 0 1 2 6 2 0 7 11 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 5 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
45 84 153 65
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
28 105 59 155
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 102 180 52
ND3 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (7.51%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 44 (12.72%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (15.61%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (10.12%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 42 (12.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.78%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (5.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 16 40 2 15 29 0 8 9 1 0 2 7 1 7 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 2 8 6 0 0 2 9 3 2 7 10 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
15 21 1 3 8 13 1 0 1 2 6 2 0 7 11 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 5 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
45 84 153 65
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
28 105 59 155
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 102 180 52
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 32 (6.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 35 (7.64%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 96 (20.96%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (7.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (4.37%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 24 (5.24%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 20 32 12 14 49 7 13 11 0 1 7 7 1 8 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 2 4 15 11 2 5 6 5 1 2 9 9 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 19 1 6 13 9 0 3 8 7 9 2 1 10 14 8
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 7 1 1 3 11 0 0 2 8 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
77 135 156 91
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 115 86 204
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 145 202 92
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (22.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (11.22%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 4 9 3 1 12 2 3 2 0 2 1 4 1 1 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 1 2 5 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 2 0 2 4 2 1 1 0 1 2 0 1 1 4 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
23 25 27 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 23 17 50
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 31 46 15
ND5 (size: 1821 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 29 (4.79%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 43 (7.1%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 53 (8.75%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 55 (9.08%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (0.83%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 84 (13.86%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 65 (10.73%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 38 (6.27%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 27 (4.46%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 47 (7.76%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (2.15%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 36 (5.94%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 21 (3.47%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (2.31%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 22 (3.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.32%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
27 38 37 11 15 45 5 8 17 4 3 3 7 1 21 26
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 3 2 6 15 21 1 4 10 14 1 6 10 11 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
18 27 1 7 15 14 2 2 13 5 8 4 0 9 27 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 10 1 3 6 20 2 0 5 2 1 0 0 1 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
106 146 231 124
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
69 163 127 248
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
24 223 242 118
ND6 (size: 528 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (14.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 7 (4.0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (6.29%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (4.0%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 28 (16.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 16 (9.14%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (8.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (5.71%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (8.57%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (5.71%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 1 4 0 0 0 2 5 0 1 14 2 0 12 15 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 0 5 0 1 1 10 0 4 12 3 0 0 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 2 4 0 1 2 4 0 9 1 4 9 4 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 2 7 4 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 7 43 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 24 33 83
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
59 4 22 91
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11409 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 216 (5.68%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 247 (6.5%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 275 (7.24%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 316 (8.32%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 23 (0.61%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 192 (5.05%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 594 (15.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 330 (8.68%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 257 (6.76%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 194 (5.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 238 (6.26%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 124 (3.26%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 65 (1.71%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 96 (2.53%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 168 (4.42%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 91 (2.39%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 103 (2.71%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 96 (2.53%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 64 (1.68%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
167 163 218 65 94 279 47 89 75 16 43 44 78 27 125 113
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
39 9 14 43 94 103 7 32 54 96 34 38 64 88 4 56
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
89 164 7 48 64 99 10 18 36 56 68 15 20 65 103 39
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
64 77 19 27 38 90 6 3 16 42 3 1 0 6 1 89
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
816 937 1222 826
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
462 978 750 1611
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
255 1118 1594 834 

>NC_024820.1 Giraffa camelopardalis isolate Waza mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTGATGTAGCTTAAWTACCAAAGCGAGGCACTGAAAATGCCTATATGGGTGAGTTAACCCCATGAACAT
ATAGGTTTGGTCCCGGCCTTCCCATTAGCCCCCAATAGACTTACACATGCAAGCATCTGCGCCCCGGTGA
AAATGCCCTTCAAGTTAACCAAACTAAAAGGAGCTGGTATCAAGCACACATCTGTAGCTAACGACACCTT
GCTTAACCACACCCCCACGGGAGACAGCAGTGATAAAAATTAAGCTATGAACGTAAGTTTGACTAAGTTA
TATTGATTAGGGTCGGTAAATTTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCAAGTTAATAGGAATA
CGGCGTAAAGCGTGTCAAAGCATTTCACCAAATACAGTTAAATTCTAATTAAGCCGTAAAAAGCCACAAT
TATAATGAAAATAGATAACGAAGGTAGCTCTACAACCGCTGACACACGATAGCTAAGATTCAAACTGGGA
TTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCTTAAACACAAATAATTATACAAACAAAATTATTCGCCAGAGTACTA
CTAGCAATAGCCTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTATATCCCTCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTATAAT
CGATAAACCCCGATAAACCTCACCAGTCCTTGCCAATACAGTCTATATACCGCCATCTTCAGCAAACCCT
AAAAAGGAACAAAAGTAAGCGAAACCATACTACATAAAAACGTTAGGTCAAGGTGTAACCTATGGAATGG
GAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTACTCTAAGAAAATCCAAATACGAAAGTTATTATGAAACTAATGACTAA
AGGAGGATTTAGTAGTAAACTAAGAATAGAGTGCTTAGTTGAATTAGGCCATGAAGCACGCACACACCGC
CCGTCACCCTCCTCAAATAGACACAATACACTCAAACTTATTAATACGTATTAACCATGTGAGAGGAGAT
AAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGCATACTGGAAAGTGTGCTTGGACAAATCAAGGTATAGCTTAAACAAAGCACC
TAGTTTACACCTAGAAGATTTCACATATCATGAATACCCTGAACTAAACCTAGCCCACAACTTTATTTTA
ATTAAACAACCAAGATAAAATAAAATAAAACATTCACCAACTATTTAAAGTATAGGAGATAGAAATTTAA
ACACGGCGCTATAGATAAAAGTACCGCAAGGGAACGATGAAAGAAGAAAATCAAAGTACAGAAAAGCAGA
GATCACCCCTCGTACCTTTCGCATAATGAATTAACTAGTAACAACCTAGCAAAACGAATTTCAGCTAAGT
AACCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACTTATGAACAGTCTACCCAGGACCAACTCATCTATGTGGCAAAATAGTG
AGAAGATTTATAAGTAGAGGTGACACGCCTAACGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTGTCCAGAAAATGAGTCT
TAGCTCAGCTTTAAAAAATACCAAAAAATAGAACTAAATCTAGACTGTATTTTTAAAAGTTAATCTAAAA
GGGTACAGCCTTTTAGAAATGGGTACAACCTTGACTAGAGAGTAAAACCCCAAAACCCCATAGTGGGCCT
AAAAGCAGCCATCAATTGAGAAAGCGTTAAAGCTCAACATCAAAATCACATAAATTCCAACAATAAACAA
TCAACTCCTAGCCCTAATACTGGACTAATCTATTAAATAATAGAAGAAATAATGTTAATATGAGTAACAA
GAAATAATTTCTCCTTGCATAAGCTTAAGTCAGTACCTGATAATACCCTGACCATTAACAATGAATAAAA
TAACCCAACAAATAAATTATTTATTAATCACACTGTTAATCCAACACAGGCATGCACTCAAGGAAAGATT
AAAAGAAGTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAACCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCACCTCCAGCATTCC
TAGTATTGGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACAACCGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAGGTA
GCATAATCACTTGTTCTCTAAATAAGGACTTGTATGAACGGCCACACGAGGGTTTTACTGTCTCTTACTT
CCAATCAGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATAAACTAATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAG
CTTCAACTAACTGACTCAAAGAAAACAAGCTCAATCACCAAGAGACAACAACATTCCTCATGAGTCAACA
GTTTCGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAATAAAAAATCCTCCGAGCGATTCTTAAGATAAGACCCACAAGTCA
AATCACATTATCGCTTATTGATCCAGAAATTTGATCAACGGAATAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAA
TCCTATTCAAGAGTCCATATCGACAATAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCCGATGGTG
CAGCCGCTATCAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGCAAT
CCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATTATATATTTCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACAAGAGAAATAAGGCCAACTTCAA
ACAAGCGCCTTAAACTAATTAATGATTTCATCTTAATTAATTATATAAACAAATCCAGCCCTAGAGTAAG
GGCTAAGTTAAGGTGGCAGAGCCCGGTAATTGCATAAAACTTAAACCTTTATAATCAGAGATTCAAATTC
TCTCCTTAACAAAATGCACATAATCAATATCTTAATATTAATTATCCCCATCCTACTAGCCGTAGCATTC
CTGACACTAGTAGAACGAAAAATCCTAGGATATATACAACTCCGAAAAGGCCCAAACATTGTAGGTCCAT
ACGGCCTACTCCAACCCATCGCAGATGCAATTAAACTTTTTATTAAAGAACCATTACGACCTGCCACATC
CTCTACCTCTATATTTATTCTAGCACCCATTCTAGCCCTAAGCCTAGCTCTAACCATATGAATCCCCCTA
CCCATACCCCACCCCCTCATTAATATAAATCTGGGAGTCCTATTCATACTGGCCATGTCAAGCCTAGCCG
TGTACTCCATTCTCTGATCAGGTTGAGCCTCCAATTCAAAGTATGCACTAATTGGGGCCCTACGAGCCGT
AGCACAGACTATTTCATATGAAGTTACCCTGGCAATTATCCTACTATCAGTTCTCCTAATAAATGGATCC
TTTACTCTCTCCACCCTAATCATCACACAAGAACGAACATGACTGATTCTTCCAGCATGACCTTTAGCAA
TAATATGATTTATCTCAACACTAGCAGAAACAAACCGAGCCCCATTTGACCTCACCGAAGGAGAATCAGA
ATTAGTCTCGGGCTTCAATGTAGAATACGCAGCAGGACCATTCGCCCTATTTTTTATAGCAGAATATGCA
AACATTATCATAATAAATGCTTTCACAACAATTCTATTCCTAGGAGCATTCCACAATCCCTACATACCAG
AACTATACACAATCAACTTTACCATTAAATTACTACTGCTCACAATCTCCTTCCTATGAATCCGAGCATC
CTACCCTCGATTTCGCTATGACCAACTAATACACCTGCTATGAAAAAACTTCTTACCCCTTACACTAGCC
TTATGTATATGACATGTATCATTCCCCGTTATCCTATCAGGTATCCCTCCACAAACATAAGAAATATGTC
TGATAAAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATAATAGAGGTTTAAATCCTCTTATTTCTAGAGCTACAGGAA
TTGAACCTATCCTTAAGAATCCAAAACTCTCCGTGCTCCCATTACACCAAACTCTAATAGTAAGGTCAGC
TAATTAAGCTACCGGGCCCATACCCCGGAAATGTTGGTTTATACCCTTCCCGTACTAATAAATCCAATTA
TTTTTACTACTATTCTACTAACCCTTATACTAGGAACAATTATTGTCATAATCAGCTCTCACTGACTACT
AATCTGAATCGGATTTGAAATAAATATACTCGCTATTATTCCCATCATAATAAAAAAACACAACCCACGG
GCCACAGAAGCATCAACCAAATATTTTTTAACTCAATCAACAGCCTCAATATTACTAATAATAGCCATTA
TTATTAACCTAATATTCTCAGGCCAATGGACCGTAATAAAACTATTTAACCCAACAGCATCCATACTCAT
AACAATAGCCCTCGCCATAAAACTAGGAATAGCTCCATTTCACTTCTGAGTACCAGAAGTGACACAAGGA
ATTCCCTTATCATCTGGCCTAATCCTACTCACATGACAGAAATTAGCACCCATATCCGTACTCTACCAAA
TCTTCCCCTCCATCAATCTAAACATAATCCTAACCCTATCCATCATCTCAATTATAATCGGAGGGTGGGG
GGGACTAAACCAAACCCAACTACGAAAAATCATAGCCTACTCGTCAATTGCCCATATAGGGTGAATAACA
GCAGTACTACTATATAACCCCACCATAATAGTACTTAACCTAATCATATACATTATCATAACCTCCACCA
TATTCATGCTATTTATAGCCAACTCAACCACCACCACACTATCACTATCACACACATGAAATAAAACACC
CGTCATGACTATCTTAATTCTCACCACCCTCCTATCAATAGGAGGACTCCCCCCACTCTCAGGATTTATA
CCAAAATGAATAATTATTCAAGAAATAACAAAAAATAACAATATTATTTTACCTACCCTCATAGCAATAT
CAGCACTACTAAATTTATACTTCTACACACGACTCACATACTCCACTACACTCACAATATTCCCATCCAC
AAACAACACGAAAATAAAATGACAATTCCCTACTACAAAACAAATAACTCTCCTACCGACAATAGTAACA
CTATCCACCATACTCCTACCACTCACACCAATCCTATCTGTATTAGAATAGGAATTTAGGTTAAATAGAC
CAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCAAGTATAATTTACTTAATTCCTGATAAGGATTGCAAGACTATACCTT
ACATCAATTGAATGCAAATCAACCACTTTAATTAAGCTAAATCCTCCCTAGATTGGTGGGCTCCACCCCC
ACGAAACTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCCTAATCAACTGGCTTCAATCTACTTCTCCCGCCGCAGAAAAA
AAAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGAATTGAAGCTGCTTCTTTGAATTTGCAATTCAACGTGAGAAATTCAC
TACAGGACCTGATAGAGAGAGGAATCAAACCTCTGTCCTTAGATTTACAGTCTAATGCTTTACTCAGCCA
CTCTACCTATGTTCATTAACCGCTGATTATTTTCAACCAACCACAAAGACATTGGCACCTTATACTTACT
ATTTGGCGCTTGAGCCGGTATAGTAGGAACAGCCCTAAGCTTACTGATTCGTGCTGAACTGGGCCAACCT
GGGACTCTGCTCGGAGACGATCAGATTTATAATGTAGTCGTAACTGCCCATGCATTTGTAATAATTTTCT
TCATAGTGATACCAATTATGATTGGGGGATTTGGTAACTGACTCGTCCCCCTGATAATTGGTGCTCCCGA
CATAGCTTTTCCCCGAATAAATAACATAAGCTTCTGACTTCTCCCCCCTTCATTCCTATTACTCCTGGCA
TCATCTATAGTGGAGGCCGGGGCAGGAACAGGCTGAACTGTATATCCCCCACTAGCCGGCAACCTAGCCC
ATGCAGGAGCCTCAGTAGACCTAACTATCTTTTCTCTACATTTAGCAGGTGTCTCCTCAATTCTAGGGGC
CATTAATTTTATTACAACAATCATCAATATGAAACCTCCCGCAGTATCACAATACCAAACACCTCTGTTC
GTATGATCCGTACTAGTTACTGCTGTACTACTTCTTCTCTCACTCCCTGTACTGGCAGCTGGAATTACTA
TACTACTGACAGACCGAAATCTAAACACAACATTTTTCGACCCTGCAGGAGGGGGGGATCCAGTCCTATA
CCAACATCTATTCTGATTTTTTGGGCACCCAGAAGTGTATATTCTTATTCTACCTGGATTTGGAATAATC
TCACACATTGTAACCTATTATTCAGGAAAGAAAGAACCGTTCGGATACATGGGAATAGTCTGAGCCATGA
TATCAATTGGATTTTTGGGCTTCATTGTATGAGCTCACCATATGTTCACAGTTGGAATAGATGTTGACAC
ACGAGCTTACTTCACATCGGCTACCATAATTATTGCCATCCCTACCGGAGTAAAAGTTTTTAGCTGATTA
GCAACACTCCACGGAGGCAATATTAAATGATCTCCTGCCTTAATATGAGCTTTAGGCTTCATCTTCCTCT
TTACAGTAGGAGGCCTAACTGGAATTGTCTTAGCCAACTCTTCTCTTGATATTGTTCTCCATGATACATA
TTATGTAGTTGCACACTTCCACTACGTATTGTCAATAGGAGCTGTATTTGCCATCATGGGAGGATTCGTG
CACTGATTCCCACTATTCTCAGGTTATACTCTTAACACCACATGAGCTAAAATTCACTTTGTGATCATAT
TTGTGGGCGTAAATATGACCTTCTTCCCACAACACTTCCTGGGACTATCCGGCATACCACGACGATATTC
TGACTACCCAGATGCATACACATTGTGAAATACTATCTCATCTATAGGCTCATTCATCTCTCTAACAGCA
GTCGTACTAATAATTTTTATTATCTGAGAGGCATTTGCATCTAAACGGGAAGTCCTAGCCGTAGATCTAA
CTACAACAAACCTAGAGTGATTGAATGGGTGTCCTCCGCCATATCATACATTTGAAGAGCCTACATACGT
CAACTTAAAATAAGAAAGGAAGGAATTGAACCCCCTACTATTGGTTTCAAGCCAACATCATAACCACTAT
GTCTTTCTCGATTAGTGAGATACTAGTAAAATATTATATAACTTTGTCAAAGTTAAGTTACAGATGAAAA
TCCTGTGTACCTCATATGGCGTACCCCATACAGCTAGGATTTCAAGATGCAACATCACCCATTATAGAAG
AATTACTACATTTTCATGACCACACACTAATAATTGTTTTCCTTATTAGCTCACTAGTGCTCTATATTAT
TTCACTAATACTAACAACAAAACTAACCCATACAAGCACAATAGATGCACAGGAAGTAGAGACAATCTGA
ACCATTCTACCAGCTATTATCCTAATTATAATTGCCCTTCCATCTCTGCGAATTTTATACATAATAGATG
AAATTAATAACCCATCTCTTACAGTAAAAACTATAGGACACCAATGATATTGAAGCTATGAATATACAGA
CTATGAAGACCTAACCTTTGACTCTTATATAATTCCCACATCGGAACTAAAACCAGGAGAACTGCGACTG
TTAGAAGTAGACAATCGAGTAGTATTACCAATAGAAATAACAATCCGAATGCTAGTTTCATCAGAAGACG
TATTACACTCATGAGCCGTACCTTCTCTAGGATTAAAAACGGATGCAATCCCAGGTCGCCTAAACCAAAC
AACCCTTATGTCAACCCGACCAGGCCTATATTACGGACAATGCTCAGAAATCTGCGGATCAAACCACAGT
TTTATACCCATTGTCCTTGAATTAGTTCCACTAGAGTATTTTGAAAAATGATCTGCATCAATACTGTAAA
ATCGCTAAGAAGCTAAACTAGCACTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAGAGACTGAGAGAAGAATCTCTCCTTAGCGAC
ATGCCACAACTAGATACATCTACATGGCTAACAATAATTATATCCATAGTCATAGCCCTTTTTATTGTAC
TCCAGTTAAAAATCTCAAAACATAATTTCTACCATAACCCAAAACCAACTCCAACTGAAATACATAAACA
ACACACCCCCTGAGAAACAAAATGAACGAAAATCTATTTGCCTCTTTCATCATCCCTACATTTTTAGGTC
TTCCTATCGTTATCCTTATCGTTATATTTCCTAACCTGCTATTCCCAACATCTAATCGTCTAACAAACAA
CCGCCTCATCTCCCTGCAACAATGAACACTCCAACTCATATCAAAACAAATAATAAACATCCATAACACC
AAAGGACAGACATGGACCCTAATACTAATATCTCTAATTCTATTTATTGGAACAACCAATCTACTGGGCC
TGTTTCCCCACTCATTTACACCAACTACACAATTATCGATAAACTTAGGCATAGCCATTCCTCTATGAGC
AGGAGCCGTAGCTACAGGCTTCCGCAACAAAACCAAAGCATCACTCGCTCACTTTTTACCACAAGGAACA
CCAACCTTACTAATCCCAATGTTAGTCATCATTGAAACTATCAGTCTATTTATTCAACCAATAGCTCTAG
CCGTACGACTAACAGCCAATATCACTGCCGGACACCTACTAATTCACTTAATTGGAGGAGCCACACTCGC
ACTGATAAACATTAGTACTATAACAGCTCTCATCCCATTTGTTGTCTTAATTTTACTAACAATCCTTGAA
TTTGCAGTAGCTATAATTCAAGCCTACGTATTCACCCTCTTAGTTAGCCTGTATTTGCACGACAACACAT
AATGACACACCAAACTCATGCCTACCATATAGTTAACCCAAGCCCCTGACCCCTTACAGGAGCCCTATCA
GCCCTTTTAATAACATCTGGCCTAACTATGTGATTTCACTTCAACTCAGTGATCCTACTATTCCTTGGCC
TAACCACAAATATATTAACAATATACCAGTGATGGCGAGACGTAATTCGAGAGAGCACTTTTCAAGGACA
CCATACCCCAACTGTCCAAAAAGGCCTCCGCTACGGAATAATCCTCTTTATCGTTTCCGAAGTTTTATTT
TTCACTGGATTCTTCTGAGCATTTTACCACTCAAGTCTGGCCCCTACTCCCGAGCTAGGTGGCTGCTGAC
CCCCAACAGGCATTCACCCACTTAACCCTATGGAAGTCCCACTACTCAATACATCTGTCCTACTAGCCTC
AGGAGTCTCTATCACCTGAGCTCACCATAGCCTTATAGAAGGAAACCGCAAACATATGCTACAGGCCCTG
TTTATTACCATCTCACTAGGAGTATATTTTACACTACTACAAGCCTCAGAGTACTACGAAGCACCCTTTA
CCATTTCAGACGGGGTTTACGGCTCAACCTTCTTTGTAGCCACAGGCTTCCATGGCCTCCACGTCATTAT
TGGAACCACTTTCTTAATTGTATGCTTTTTCCGCCAGCTAAAATTCCACTTTACTTCCAGCCACCATTTC
GGCTTCGAAGCCGCTGCCTGATACTGACACTTTGTAGACGTAGTATGACTTTTCCTATATGTATCTATCT
ATTGATGAGGTTCATGTTCTTTTAGTATCAACCAGTACAACTGACTTCCAATCAGTTAGTTTCGGTCTAG
TCCGAAAAAGAATAATAAACCTTATACTAACCCTCTTAATCAACCTATTACTGGCCACACTACTCGTCAC
TATTGCATTCTGACTTCCCCAATTAAATGTATACTCAGAAAAAACAAGTCCATACGAATGTGGATTTGAC
CCCATAGGATCAGCCCGCCTACCCTTCTCCATAAAATTTTTTCTAGTGGCTATTACCTTTCTTCTTTTTG
ACCTAGAAATTGCACTCCTTCTACCACTACCCTGAGCCTCCCAGACAAATGACCTATACACAATACTTAC
CATAGCACTACTCCTGATTTTACTTTTGGCTGCAAGCCTAGCCTATGAATGAACCCAAAAAGGACTAGAA
TGAACCGAATATGGTAATTAGTTTAAGCAAAAATAAATGATTTCGACTCATTAGATTATGATCAAATTCA
TAATTACCAAATGTCTCTAGTCCATATAAACATCATAATAGCATTTGCAGTATCTCTTACAGGATTATTG
ATATACCGATCCCACCTAATATCATCCCTTTTATGCCTAGAAGGAATGGTGCTATCCCTATTCGTTATAG
CCACCCTAATTATCCTAAACTCGCACTTCACCCTAGCTAGTATAATACCCATCATCCTGCTAGTATTCGC
AGCCTGTGAAGCAGCACTAGGATTATCCCTGCTAGTTATAGTATCAAACACATATGGCACCGACTACGTA
CAAAATCTTAACCTACTCCAATGCTAAAATATATTATCCCTACAATAATACTTATACCCCTGACTTGATT
ATCAAAAAATAACATAATCTGAGTCAACTCCACAGCTCACAGCCTACTAATTAGCCTCACTAGTTTACTC
CTTACTAATCAATTCAGTGATAACAGCCTTAACTTCTCACTAGTCTTCTTCTCCGACTCTCTATCCACAC
CACTACTGATCCTGACCATATGACTTCTCCCTTTAATACTAATAGCCAGCCAACATCATCTATCAAAAGA
AAATCTGACCCGAAAAAAACTATATATTACTATACTAATTCTACTACAACTATTCCTAATTATGACCTTT
GCCGCCATAGAGCTAATCCTCTTTTATATTCTATTTGAAGCCACACTAATCCCAACACTTATCATTATTA
CCCGATGAGGTAATCAAACAGAACGCCTAAATGCCGGTCTCTACTTTTTATTTTACACACTAGCAGGCTC
CCTCCCACTACTAGTCGCACTAACCTATATCCAAAACATAGTAGGATCTCTAAACTTTCTAGTCCTTCAA
TACTGAGCGCAACCAGTATCCAATTCCTGATCAAATATCTTCATATGACTAGCATGTATAATAGCCTTTA
TAGTAAAAATACCACTATACGGCCTCCACCTCTGACTACCCAAAGCCCATGTAGAAGCCCCCATTGCAGG
CTCCATAGTCCTTGCAGCAGTCCTACTAAAACTAGGAGGATATGGCATACTACGAATCACAACATTACTA
AACCCATTAACCGACTTAATAGCATATCCATTTATCATATTATCCTTATGGGGTATAATTATAACCAGTT
CAATTTGCCTCCGCCAAACAGACCTAAAATCACTAATTGCATACTCCTCTGTCAGCCATATAGCACTAGT
TATCGTAGCGATCCTTATTCAAACACCCTGAAGCTACATAGGAGCCATGGCCTTAATAATCGCCCATGGT
CTCACATCCTCTATACTCTTCTGCCTAGCAAACTCTAACTACGAACGAATTCATAGCCGAACAATAATCC
TCGCCCGAGGCCTGCAAACACTCCTCCCACTAATAGCCACATGATGGCTTCTAGCAAGCCTAACCAACTT
GGCTCTACCCCCAACAATTAACCTAATTGGAGAACTACTTGTAATAATATCAGCTTTCTCATGATCCAAC
GCCACAATTATCCTAATAGGGGTAAACATAGTGATTACTGCCCTGTACTCCCTATATATGCTAATCACCA
CACAACGAGGTAAACATACCCACCACATCAATAATATTACGCCCTCTTTCACACGAGAAAATGCTCTTAT
ATCATTACATATCTTACCCCTACTACTTCTATCCTTAAACCCCAAAATCATCCTAGGCCCCCTGTACTGT
AAATGTAGTTTAAAAAAAACATTAGATTGTGAATCTAATAATAGAAGCTTACTACCCTCTCATTTACCGA
AAAAGCGCACAAGAACTGCTAACTCTGTATCCCGTGCCTAACAGCACGGCTTTTTCGGACTTTTAAAGGA
TAGTAGTCATCCGTTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAAGTAATAAACCTATTT
TCCTCTCTCTCACTAACCACACTATTCTTATTAACTATCCCCATCATAATAACAGGCTCCAGTACTTATA
AAACCTCAAACTACCCACTCTATGTAAAAACAGCCATCTCATGTGCTTTCGCTACCAGCATAGTCCCCAC
AATAATATTCATTCATACAGGACAAGAAATAGTAATTTCAAACTGACACTGACTTACAATCCAAACCATC
AAACTATCACTCAGCTTTAAAATAGACTACTTCTCTATAATATTCATCCCAGTGGCACTGTTCGTTACAT
GGTCCATCATAGAATTCTCAATCTGATATATACACTCAGACCCAAACATTAACCAATTTTTCAAGTACCT
TCTCCTATTTCTCATTACTATACTCATCCTCGTTACCGCAAACAACCTGTTCCAACTATTCATTGGCTGA
GAAGGAGTTGGAATTATATCGTTCCTACTCATCGGATGATGGCACGGACGGGCAGATGCAAACACAGCAG
CTCTACAGGCAATCCTATATAATCGCATCGGCGATATCGGATTTATTCTGGCAATAGCATGATTTCTTGC
TAACCTCAACGCCTGGGACTTTCAACAAATCTTTATACTAAGCCCAAACAACTCCAACCTACCCCTAATA
GGCCTTGTACTAGCCGCAGCCGGAAAATCCGCTCAATTTGGTCTACACCCTTGACTGCCCTCTGCAATAG
AAGGCCCTACTCCTGTCTCAGCACTACTTCACTCAAGCACAATAGTAGTAGCGGGCGTCTTCCTACTAAT
TCGCTTCCACCCACTAATAGAAAACAACAAACTCATTCAGTCTATTACACTATGCCTAGGAGCTATTACC
ACATTATTTACAGCAATATGTGCCCTTACCCAAAATGACATCAAAAAAATCATTGCCTTCTCTACATCAA
GCCAACTAGGTCTCATAATAGTAACAATCGGTATTAACCAGCCCTACCTAGCATTTCTTCATATTTGTAC
CCACGCCTTCTTTAAGGCCATACTATTCATATGCTCCGGCTCCATTATCCACAACCTAAACAATGAACAA
GATATCCGAAAAATAGGAGGCCTATTCAAAGCCATACCATTTACCACAACAGCCCTCATTATTGGCAGCC
TTGCATTAACAGGAATACCTTTCCTTACCGGATTCTACTCTAAAGACTTAATTATCGAAACCGCCAATAC
GTCAAATACCAACGCCTGGGCCCTCTTAATAACACTAATCGCCACCTCCTTTACAGCAATCTACAGTACT
CGCACTATTTTCTTCGCACTCCTAGGACAACCCCGATTTCCAACCCTAATTACTATCAACGAAAATAACC
CTACTCTTACTAACCCCATTAAACGCCTACTAATCGGAAGCCTTTTTGCAGGATTTATCATCTCCAATAG
CATTCCCCCAACAACAATCCCACAAATAACCATGCCCCAATACCTAAAAATAACAGCCCTAGCAGTAACA
ATCCTAGGTTTTATTCTAGCACTAGAAATCAGCAACATAACCCAAAATCTAAAATTCAGCCACCCATCAA
ACTCCTTTAAATTCTCCAACCAGCTAGGGTATTTTCCTACAATCATACACCGCCTAATTCCCCACGCAAG
CCTAACAATAAGCCAAAAATCAGCATCCTCCCTGCTAGACTTAATCTGACTAGAAAACATCTTACCAAAA
ACCACCTCGCTAATCCAAATAAAAATATCCATCATCATTACAAACCAAAAAGGCCTAATCAAATCATACT
TCTCTTCCTTCCTAATTACAATCCTCATTAGCATAATCCTATTTAATTTCCACGAGTAATTTCTATAATA
ACCACAACACCAACAAACAACGACCACCCAGTCACAACAACTAACCAAGTTCCATAACTATACAAAGCTG
CAATCCCCATAGCCTCCTCACTAAAAAACCCAGAATCCCCCGTATCATAGATAACCCAATCTCCCACACC
ATTAAACTTAAAAACAATCTCCACTTCCTCATCTTTCAACACATAATAAACCATCAAAAACTCTATTAAC
AGACCGACAATAAACGCCCCCAAAACAGTTTTATTAGAAGCCCAAACCTCAGGATACTGCTCAATAGCTA
TAGCCGTTGTATAACCAAAAACCACCATCATACCCCCCAGATAAATTAAAAAAACCATCAAACCTAAAAA
AGACCCACCAAAATTTAACACAATCCCACAACCAACCCCACCACTCACAATCAACCCCAATCCCCCATAA
ATAGGCGAAGGTTTTGAAGAAAACCCCACAAAACCGACCACAAAAATAACACTCAAAATAAACACAATGT
ACACTATCATTATTCTTACATGGAATCTAACCATGACTAATGATATGAAAAACCATCGTTGTCATTCAAC
TATAAGAACACTAATGATCAACATCCGAAAGTCCCACCCACTAATAAAAATCGTAAATAACGCACTAATC
GATCTACCAGCCCCATCAAATATCTCATCATGATGAAACTTCGGCTCCCTACTAGGCATCTGCCTCATTT
TACAAATTCTAACAGGCCTATTTCTAGCAATACACTACACACCTGACACAACAACAGCGTTCTCCTCTGT
CACCCATATTTGCCGAGATGTCAACTACGGTTGAATCATCCGATATATACATGCAAATGGGGCATCCATA
TTCTTCATCTGCTTATTCATACACATGGGGCGAGGCTTGTACTACGGGTCATATACCTTTCTAGAGACAT
GAAACGTTGGGGTAATCCTCCTATTTACAGTAATAGCCACAGCATTCATAGGGTACGTTCTACCATGAGG
ACAAATATCATTCTGAGGCGCAACAGTCATCACCAATCTCCTATCAGCAATCCCATATATCGGCACAAAT
CTAGTCGAATGAATCTGAGGGGGCTTCTCAGTAGATAAAGCAACCCTTACCCGATTCTTCGCCTTCCACT
TCATTCTCCCATTCATCATTATAGCACTCACTATAGTCCACCTACTCTTTCTTCACGAAACAGGATCAAA
CAACCCAATAGGAATTCCATCAGACATAGACAAAATCCCGTTCCACCCCTACTACACTATCAAAGATATC
TTAGGGGCACTTCTATTAATTCTAGTCCTAATACTTCTAGTCCTATTTACACCCGACTTGCTCGGAGACC
CAGATAACTACACCCCAGCAAACCCACTCAACACACCCCCTCATATTAAACCCGAATGATACTTTCTATT
TGCATACGCAATCCTACGATCAATCCCCAATAAACTAGGAGGAGTCCTAGCCCTAATCTCCTCCATCCTC
ATTCTCGCTCTCATACCCCTACTCCATACATCCAAACAACGAAGTATGACATTTCGACCACTCAGTCAAT
GCTTATTTTGAATTCTAGTAGCGGATCTGTTAACACTCACATGAATTGGAGGACAACCAGTTGAACACCC
ATTCATCATCATCGGACAACTAGCATCTATTATGTACTTTCTCATCATCCTAGTGTTAATACCAATCACT
AGTGCAATCGAAAACAACCTTCTAAAATGAAGACTAGTCTTTGTAGTATACTAAATACATTGGTCTTGTA
AGCCAAAAAAGGAGTACAACCAATCTCCCTAAGACTCAAGGAAGGAGCTATTGCCCCACCATCAACACCC
AAAGCTGAAGTTCTATTTAAACTATTCCCTGAACGCTATTAATATACTCACACAAACACCAAGAACCCTA
TCAGTATTAAATTTTTCAAAAACCTACAACGACTAACACAGACTTCATACCCCACAGCCTAACGTATAAT
AAACAAGCATTAAAAATTATAATCAACTAGAATACTCATGTACAATAGTACATGAGTTTATTGCTTTCGT
AGTATGTACATAACATTAATGTAATAGGACATAAATATGTATAATAGTACATTATATTATATGCCCCATG
CATATAAGCATGTATATTCAATCATTTACAGTACATAGTACATACAATCATTGATCGGACATAGCACATT
AAGTCAAATCTACCCTCGTCAACATGCGTATCCCGCCCCCTAGATCACGAGCTTATCTACCATGCCGCGT
GAAACCAGCAACCCGCTTGGCAGGGATCCCTCTTCTCGCTCCGGGCCCATAGTACCGTGGGGGTAGCTAC
AGAATGAACTTTATCAGACATCTGGTTCTTTCTTCAGGGCCATCTCACCTAAAATCGCCCACTCTTTCCT
CTTAAATAAGACATCTCGATGGACTAATGACTAATCAGCCCATGCTCACACATAACTGTGGTGTCAGGCA
TTTGGTATTTTTTAATTTTCGGGGATGCTTGGACTCAGCTACGGCCGTCAAAGGCCCCGACCCGGAGCAT
GAATTGTAGCTGGACTTAACTGCATCTTGAGCATCACCATAATGGTAAGCATGAGCATGCAGTTAATGGT
TACAGGACATAACTTTAATGGCCAGTAAGCATGCAGTTAATGGTTTCAGGATAAATTAATTAATGGTTAC
AGGACATAATCATTGTACTATACACGCAATAACACCCACCCTTTCCTTTTCCCCCCCCCCCTTAAATACC
TACCATCATTTTTAACACGCTTCCCCCTAAATAAATATTTAAATTTTTCATTTTTTCAATACTCAAATTG
ATGTCTCCGACGAAATGCATATGTAAGTGCCCGGATTTGTCCCATAACGCTTA
Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

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How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.