Viewing data for Pelomedusa subrufa


Scientific name Pelomedusa subrufa
Common name Helmeted turtle
Maximum lifespan 20.10 years (Pelomedusa subrufa@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16787 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6497 10290 4466 2031 4597 5693
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 387 613 266 121 274 339
Base content (%) 38.7% 61.3%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11367 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4490 6877 3260 1230 3144 3733
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 395 605 287 108 277 328
Base content (%) 39.5% 60.5%
D-loop (size: 1194 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 326 868 223 103 416 452
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 273 727 187 86 348 379
Base content (%) 27.3% 72.7%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1526 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 583 943 340 243 418 525
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 382 618 223 159 274 344
Base content (%) 38.2% 61.8%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2572 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1053 1519 608 445 581 938
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 409 591 236 173 226 365
Base content (%) 40.9% 59.1%
12S rRNA gene (size: 968 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 411 557 238 173 217 340
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 425 575 246 179 224 351
Base content (%) 42.5% 57.5%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1604 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 642 962 370 272 364 598
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 400 600 231 170 227 373
Base content (%) 40.0% 60.0%

ATP6 (size: 687 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 255 432 204 51 207 225
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 371 629 297 74 301 328
Base content (%) 37.1% 62.9%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 52 116 46 6 52 64
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 310 690 274 36 310 381
Base content (%) 31.0% 69.0%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 633 912 406 227 449 463
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 410 590 263 147 291 300
Base content (%) 41.0% 59.0%
COX2 (size: 688 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 258 430 176 82 188 242
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 375 625 256 119 273 352
Base content (%) 37.5% 62.5%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 314 470 215 99 229 241
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 274 126 292 307
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
CYTB (size: 1143 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 494 649 364 130 302 347
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 432 568 318 114 264 304
Base content (%) 43.2% 56.8%
ND1 (size: 968 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 382 586 270 112 298 288
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 395 605 279 116 308 298
Base content (%) 39.5% 60.5%
ND2 (size: 1040 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 398 642 294 104 284 358
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 383 617 283 100 273 344
Base content (%) 38.3% 61.7%
ND3 (size: 352 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 121 231 88 33 106 125
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 344 656 250 94 301 355
Base content (%) 34.4% 65.6%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 537 841 405 132 383 458
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 390 610 294 96 278 332
Base content (%) 39.0% 61.0%
ND4L (size: 299 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 118 181 90 28 87 94
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 395 605 301 94 291 314
Base content (%) 39.5% 60.5%
ND5 (size: 1818 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 716 1102 528 188 488 614
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 394 606 290 103 268 338
Base content (%) 39.4% 60.6%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 216 306 176 40 79 227
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 414 586 337 77 151 435
Base content (%) 41.4% 58.6%

ATP6 (size: 687 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (8.77%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (10.53%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (25.0%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 20 (8.77%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (7.02%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 15 (6.58%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (4.39%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.51%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 10 15 7 13 21 0 16 8 0 0 1 3 0 5 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 4 4 4 1 1 0 4 2 5 0 10 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 9 1 4 6 8 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 9 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 4 0 0 1 3 1 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
29 76 76 48
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
16 70 37 106
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 58 112 53
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPHPWFSIFITSWLILIIILLPKIKSHIPNNSPTNKKNMLTTPMPWTWPWT*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (10.91%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 6 (10.91%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 8 (14.55%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 7 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 1 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
0 16 26 14
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
5 19 13 19
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
1 11 25 19
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 41 (7.98%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 34 (6.61%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 46 (8.95%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 33 (6.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (11.67%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 29 (5.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 27 (5.25%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 39 (7.59%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (2.33%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 23 (4.47%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (0.97%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 20 (3.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 23 29 13 8 23 1 15 4 1 7 8 13 5 15 24
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 1 0 5 20 16 0 8 6 22 6 4 3 19 1 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
15 22 0 7 9 12 1 3 2 8 9 0 0 9 14 12
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 9 0 6 6 8 0 2 2 5 0 1 0 0 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
137 106 154 118
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
75 143 94 203
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 157 215 128
COX2 (size: 688 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 15 (6.58%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 17 (7.46%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (4.82%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 29 (12.72%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 22 (9.65%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 17 (7.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.26%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.51%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (4.82%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (4.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (4.82%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (4.82%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 9 16 6 4 6 1 12 10 1 1 3 6 1 4 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 1 8 3 4 0 1 3 3 0 1 3 8 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 9 1 2 2 6 1 0 2 1 8 0 0 4 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 11 0 4 7 4 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
55 55 72 47
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
20 55 67 87
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 66 103 53
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 27 (10.38%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 35 (13.46%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 9 10 8 2 14 0 11 8 1 2 2 6 0 7 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 1 0 2 6 8 0 4 3 9 1 4 2 6 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 11 0 2 3 6 1 1 6 5 5 0 0 1 8 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 8 0 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 65 74 68
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
42 67 55 97
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 83 112 63
CYTB (size: 1143 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 21 (5.53%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (9.47%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.53%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (16.58%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (9.21%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.32%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 28 (7.37%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.68%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.32%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (5.53%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.42%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 7 (1.84%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 32 11 7 14 21 3 18 7 2 1 4 5 1 9 19
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 1 1 6 12 3 0 2 6 16 1 4 7 13 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
17 12 3 5 8 10 0 2 0 2 12 0 0 8 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 3 2 0 8 13 0 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
70 96 118 97
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
47 104 82 148
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 164 147 57
ND1 (size: 968 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.98%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (6.85%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (9.97%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 26 (8.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (3.74%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 56 (17.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 22 (6.85%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 22 (6.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (7.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.12%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.8%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.25%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.12%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (3.43%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.18%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (1.87%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.49%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 9 21 10 8 19 3 16 7 0 2 3 7 0 11 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 2 4 9 9 0 4 2 7 3 7 2 12 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 8 0 6 10 12 0 0 4 5 5 0 0 2 9 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 10 0 0 4 4 2 1 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
64 78 91 89
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 97 50 136
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 95 146 72
ND2 (size: 1040 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (3.77%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.67%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 41 (11.88%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (2.03%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (16.52%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 27 (7.83%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.19%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (4.35%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 23 27 7 6 20 2 21 13 1 0 1 4 2 4 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 4 0 6 13 12 0 1 2 7 3 4 5 10 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 16 0 4 7 10 0 0 2 7 7 1 1 4 11 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 4 0 3 0 10 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
58 78 126 84
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 112 64 134
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 104 167 65
ND3 (size: 1040 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (3.77%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.67%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 41 (11.88%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (2.03%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (16.52%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 27 (7.83%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.19%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (4.35%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 23 27 7 6 20 2 21 13 1 0 1 4 2 4 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 4 0 6 13 12 0 1 2 7 3 4 5 10 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 16 0 4 7 10 0 0 2 7 7 1 1 4 11 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 4 0 3 0 10 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
58 78 126 84
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 112 64 134
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 104 167 65
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 24 (5.24%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 37 (8.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 53 (11.57%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (1.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 95 (20.74%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (8.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 34 (7.42%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 26 (5.68%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (4.15%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 27 33 8 16 33 5 32 10 0 1 2 5 0 9 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 2 3 15 5 1 2 7 10 2 5 5 16 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
23 20 1 2 12 14 1 2 6 6 5 1 1 8 8 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 9 0 0 2 11 1 0 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
64 123 164 108
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 132 76 197
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 150 218 77
ND4L (size: 299 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 13 (13.27%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 12 (12.24%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 5 1 5 1 5 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 3 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 3 1 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 6 1 1 2 4 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
5 27 41 26
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
16 23 30 30
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 40 21 31
ND5 (size: 1818 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (4.3%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 51 (8.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 48 (7.93%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 60 (9.92%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.99%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 97 (16.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 55 (9.09%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 45 (7.44%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (4.63%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 37 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (1.65%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (2.98%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 16 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 32 (5.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
29 26 41 15 20 45 1 15 15 1 0 6 4 1 11 26
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 4 8 25 17 1 5 6 14 1 5 6 16 1 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
28 26 0 9 11 17 0 3 8 8 11 0 1 5 13 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 11 1 5 7 31 1 0 1 7 1 0 0 1 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
112 147 221 126
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
62 176 123 245
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 205 270 117
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (6.36%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 30 (17.34%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 23 (13.29%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (7.51%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 0 3 1 0 0 2 7 1 0 13 0 8 9 13 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 4 0 7 0 1 3 9 0 1 16 2 0 1 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 3 0 7 0 3 0 2 0 8 0 5 13 1 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 2 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 10 29 61
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
41 29 20 84
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
61 1 30 82
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11392 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 203 (5.35%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 248 (6.54%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 288 (7.59%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 373 (9.83%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 30 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 139 (3.66%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 602 (15.87%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 326 (8.59%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 233 (6.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 210 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 222 (5.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 128 (3.37%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 105 (2.77%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 60 (1.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 77 (2.03%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 155 (4.09%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 92 (2.43%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 115 (3.03%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 102 (2.69%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 66 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
147 179 215 91 95 211 18 168 85 7 29 30 61 19 95 127
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
18 15 15 53 109 80 6 38 35 95 35 50 34 124 2 81
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
140 145 7 52 74 102 5 19 36 57 71 8 19 54 101 50
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
65 72 5 23 37 94 8 6 16 41 3 6 6 5 3 97
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
727 898 1256 913
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
471 1064 737 1522
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
169 1164 1601 860

>NC_001947.1 Pelomedusa subrufa mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTATTGTAGCTTATATTATTAAAGCATAGCACTGAAGATGCTAAGATAGATTAAATAAATCTCAAAAAC
ACAAAGATTTGGTCCCAGTCTTACTGTTATTTTTTACTGAAATTACACATGCAAGTATCCGCGCCCCAGT
GAGGAGTTAACCCAAAATTACTACTAAACATAGTAAAAGGAGTTGGTATCAGGCTCATCATAATAGCCCA
AGACACCTAGCCATGCCACACCCACAAGGGATTTCAGCAGTGACAAATATTAAGCCATAAGCGAAAGCTC
GACTTATTTACAGTAATACAGGGCTGGTAAACCTTGTGCCAGCAACCGCGGCTACACCAGGAGCCCAAAA
CAACAGTCCTACGGCGTAAATTGTGGCTAAGACTAACAAAAAAATTAAGGTAGACCCTTCACTTCTTTGT
AATAAGACCGCGTTCAAGTTATCCCATTGTAAAAACAACCTTAACCCTACCGCTTATCCGAACCCACGAT
AGCTAAGACACAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACCATGATATTTAACATAACAC
AAATATCCGCCCGAGAACTACGAGCCTACAGCTTAAAACTTAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGTCCCATACCCAAC
TAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTATAAGCGATTATCCACGATCAACCTTACCACCCTTTGCCATCCAGCCTATATAC
CGCCGTCTAAAGCTCACCTTATGAAAGCTAAAAAGTAAGCAAAATAGCTACTACAGCTAGAAAGTCAGGT
CCAGGTGTAGCCAATAGGGTGGATGTAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAAAATAGAAATATTCACGGACAGACCC
TTGAAACAGGGACTAATAAGTTGGATTTAGCAGTAATCTAAGAATAGAAAGCCTATATTAAACCGGCCCT
GGGACAAGCACACACCGCCCGTCACCTCCTCAATAAACTAATCAACCCCTTACATAAATTAACAAAACAT
AAAAGAGAGGAGACAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGTACTTGGAATACCCAAAATATAGC
TTACCTTAAAGCAGTCAGCTTACACCTGAACGATGTCCAAATGGACTATTTTGAGCAAGACATAAGCCCT
ACTACTAATCTTCACCACCATAACAACCTCTTTACACCAAACCATTAAAACATTATATAAACTTAGTATA
GGAGATAGAAAAGATTTTATTAGGAGCCCTAAAGACAGTACCGCAAGGGAAAGCTGAAAAATATGAAATA
CTCACCAAGCCAAAAAAAGCAAAGATAAACCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCCAGCATAACAGA
GACAAAAAGAATTAAAGCCCCTCCCCCCGAAACCAGATGAGCTATTTAAAGGCAACTTTAGCAAAAGTTA
CAATCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGAGAGACCCTTAAATAGAGGTGAAAAGCCAAACGAATCTAGTGA
TAGCTGGTTGCTCAATAAAAGAATAATAGTTCTACCTTAAATCGCCCACCCCACATGCAGCACATATGCC
CCTTGAGAAATTTAAGAGCTACTCAACCGAGGAACAGCCCGATTGAGAAGGGAAACAACCCACAATGGAG
AACCAACTATGCAAAACTTAAATAGTAGGCCTTAAAGCAGCCATCACTTAAGATAGCGTTAAAGCTCATA
TATCCAAAATATCAAAACCTTTGCCCATTCCCAAACACAATTGAGCTATTCTACTTACCTAGAAGAACCA
ATGCTAAAATTAGTAACAAGAAAACTCTTCTCAACGCACTAGCTTACGTTAGTTCAGAAGAACTACTGAT
TATTAACGAAATTATACCACAAAAACACTAAACAAAACATATAACAACTCAACCGTTAACCCAACACAGG
AGTGCTGACCAGAAAGATTGAAATTTGTAAAAGGAATTAGGCAACTTAAGAGCCCGACTGTTTACCAAAA
ACATAGCCACTAGCTCCCACAAGTATTAGAGGTAGTGCCTGCCCAGTGATTTATTAAACGGCCGCGGTAA
CATGACCGCGCGAAGGTAGCATAATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATAGAGACTAGAATGAATGGCTACACGAGGT
TCTATCTGTCTCTTACAAACAATCAGTGAAATTGATCTCCTCGTGCAAAAGCGAGAATAACCACATAAGA
CGAGAAGACCCTGTGGAACTTCAAGTATTAACCAACATACTTCAAAGACCCGCCCGCCCTGTTAGGAAAG
GAAATAAACACAGTATCCCATGGTTATCACTTTTGGTTGGGGCGACCTCGGAGAAAACAAAACCTCCGAA
AAGAGTACATTCTCATACCTAGAATTACACCTCAAAGTGCTTTAAAGCAAAACGATCCAATATATTTGAT
CAACGAACAAAGCTACCCCAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCCTTCTCAAAGTCCCTATTAATGATGGGGGTTT
ACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAACAGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATT
AATAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGCAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATGCATGAATATTTT
CCAGTACGAAAGGAACTAAAATATGCGACCCACAAGCCAAACACGTCGCACCCCTAATTTCTGTATTCAA
CTAAATCAATACACAAGGGATCTAACACATCATACCTAAAGCAGGTAAATTGAGGTGGCAGAAGCCTGGT
TAAATGTAAAAGGCCTAAGCCCTTTACTCAGGGGTTCAACTCCCCTCCTCATTAATATCTATTATAATAA
ACCTACTGCAACCATTAGCATTTATTCTACCAATCCTTATTGCCGTATCCTTCTTTACCTTAGTTGAACG
AAAAGTAATTAGCTGCATACAACCACGCAAAGGTCCAAACATTACCGGACCATTTGGTCTACTACAACCC
TTAGCAGACGGCCTAAAGCTACTCTTTAAAGAACCTGTCTACCCAACCAACTCCTCCACCACCTTATTCA
TCCTTACCCCTACCATAGCACTCTCATTAGCCCTCTCAACCTGACTACCTATACCCCTACCATTCTCACT
AGTAGACCTAAACCTAGGCCTTTTATTCCTCCTTTCAATATCTAGCCTTATAGTATTCTCAATCCTTTGA
TCTGGGTGAGCCTCTAACTCAAAGTATGCCTTAATAGGGGCCTTACGTGCAGTAGCCCAAACTATCTCCT
ACGAAATTACCTTAAGCCTTATTCTACTTTCAATGGTTTTATTCTCAGGGGGATTTAATATACGAACATT
CATAACAACACAAGAACAAATCTACCTAATCTTTTCTTCATGACCACTAGCAATAATATGATATATCTCC
ACTCTGGCTGAAACTAACCGAGCTCCTTTTGACTTAGCAGAAGGAGAATCCGAACTAGTCTCAGGATTTA
ATGTAGAATATGCAGGAGGTCCTTTCGCTGCATTCTTTATAGCAGAATATACTAGCATTCTCATAATAAA
CACACTCTCCACCATTTTATTCTTAAACCCAGGTTTCATATACACTTCCCCAACCATTTTCTCTATCTCA
CTTATAACAACAGCTGTAGCCCTTTCCATAGGATTTCTCTGAATTCGAGCCACTTACCCTCGCTTCCGAT
ATGACCAATTAATACACCTGCTATGAAAAAACTTTTTACCAATTACACTAGCCTGATGCTTATGACATAT
CTCACTACTCGTCACCACATCCGGAATTCCACCTATACTATAGGACACGTGCCCGAAAATTTAAGGCTCA
CCTTGATGAGGTGAAAATAGAGACTAAAACCCTCTCGTTTCCTTAGAACAACAGGACTCGAACCCATCCC
TTAGAAATCAAAATTGCTATGTATTTCCCCTATACTATGCTCTAGTAAAGTCAGCTAATCAAGCTTTTGG
GCCCATACCCCAACAATGTCGGTTTAAATCCCTCCTGTGCTAATCAATCCATATGTACGCGCAATCATCA
CCTCAGGATTAATCCTAGGTCCAATCATCACCATATCAAGCAACCATTGAATCACTGCCTGATGTGGCCT
AGAAATAAATTCATTAACAATAATCCCCCTAATCGCTAACAAATACCAGCCTCGAGCAATCGAAGCATCC
ACCAAATATTTCCTCACCCAAGCAATAGCATCATACCTTATATTATCAGCAGCCCTCATAAACATATGGT
ACTATGGACAATGAGATATACAATTATTAACAGATAACATTTCATGTACCACCATAACTGTAGCTATATC
CATTAAACTAGCAGCTGCCCCATTCCACTTTTGATTCCCCGAAGTACTTCAAGGAGCCACTGTATTAACA
GCCTTACTTTTAACCACCTGACAAAAACTTGCCCCATTAACCATCTTAGTGCAATGTTCACAAAACTTAG
ATACTACATTACTAATCGCACTAGGAATAACATCAATCTTAATCGGGGGCTGAGGGGGATTAAACCAAAC
CCAAATTCGAAAAATCATAGCATTCTCTTCTATCGCCCATCTAGGATGAATATACGCCATTCTAACCCTC
TCCCCAAAAATCTTATTATTGACATTTTACCTATATGTGGCTATAACAGCCACCACTTTCCTGATAATTA
ACGTCCTACAAACAAATAATATATCTGCCATTATAATTTCATGAACAAAAACACCATTTATAAACACAAT
AATATTACTCAACCTTATATCCCTAGCAGGACTACCTCCACTCACTGGGTTCGCACCAAAATGATTAATC
TTACAAGAATTCACCAAACAACGTCTATCTATATTTGCTTCAATAATAATCACATCCTCCCTATTAAGCT
TATATTTCTACCTTCGCATATCCTATTATACAATCATTACCCTTCCTCCAACCACTTGTAACTACCCCCT
GCAATGACGACTAATAACAAACATCCATACTGCTCTAGCAACAATCACCCCTCTAGCCACTGCCCTAATA
CCACTACTCCCCACACTAAAAGCCATCCCCTAAGGAACTTAGGATCAGCAACCTCAATCCAGAAGCCTTC
AAAGCCTCAGACAAGAGACTAAACCTCTTAGTTTCTGATAAGGCCTATAGGATTTTATCCTATATCAACT
GAATGCAACTCAGACGCTTTCATTAGGCTAAAGTCTTCCTAGATAAATGGGCTTTGATCCCATAAATAAT
TAGTTAACAGCTAACTACCCTATTCAACTGGCTTTTATCTATTTAGGCCACGGTGCCTAAATTAAACAGC
ACTTCTTCAGACTTGCAACCTGACATGATATTCACCACAAAGCCATAGTAAGAAGAGGGATTAAACCTCT
ATAAAAAGGTTTACAACCTAACACCTGAACACTCGGTCATCTCACTTGTGAACTTAAACCGCTGACTATT
CTCTACTAACCATAAAGACATTGGTACCCTTTATCTAATCTTCGGGGCCTGAGCAGGAATAATTGGTACC
GCCCTTAGTCTCCTAATTCGAACTGAACTTAATCAGCCAGGAAACCTCCTCGGTAGCGATCAAACCTATA
ACGTCATTGTCACAGCCCATGCATTCGTCATAATCTTCTTTATAGTTATACCTGTTATAATTGGAGGATT
CGGAAATTGATTAGTACCTCTAATAATCGGAGCCCCAGATATAGCATTTCCGCGTCTAAATAATATAAGC
TTCTGACTTTTACCTCCATCCCTCCTTCTTATACTTGCTTCATCTGCAATTGAAGCCGGAGCAGGAACAG
GTTGAACAGTTTATCCCCCATTAGCAAGTAACCTAGCCCACGCCGGTGCATCCGTAGACCTAGCTATCTT
TTCCCTACATTTAGCAGGGGCATCCTCCATCTTAGGGGCCATCAACTTTATCACTACAGTGATTAATATA
AAAACCCCAAACATATCTTTTCTAGACATACCATTATTTGTCTGATCCGTACTAATCACAGCCATCTTAC
TACTATTATCCCTTCCAGTGCTCGCAGCAGGAATTACCATACTTTTAACAGATCGAAACTTAAACACAAC
CTTCTTCGACCCATCAGGAGGAGGGGACCCAATCCTATATCAACACCTGTTCTGATTCTTTGGTCATCCA
GAAGTATATATTCTCATCCTACCAGGATTTGGCATCATTTCACATATTGTCGCCTACTACTCAACAAAAA
AAGAACCATTCGGTTACATTGGAATAGTTTGAGCAATAACATCAATTGGATTCCTAGGTTTTATTGTTTG
AGCACACCATATATTCACTGTGGGAATAAATGTAAATACACGAGCCTATTTCACATCAGCAACAATAATC
ATCGCTATCCCAACTGGCGTAAAAGTATTTAACTGACTCGCCACCATCCATGGAGGACTAATCAAATGAG
AAGCCCCTATACTATGAGCCTTTGGCTTTATCTTCCTATTCACTGTGGGAGGACTTACTGGAATCGTACT
TGCCAACTCATCATTAGATATTGTCCTACACGACACCTATTACGTAGTAGCCCACTTCCATTACGTTCTT
TCTATAGGCGCCGTCTTCGCCATCATAGCAGGGTTTACCCATTGATTTACCCTCTTCACAGGCTACCCAT
TACACTCAACATGAACAAAAATTCATTTCACAACAATATTCATTGGGGTAAATTTAACCTTCTTCCCACA
ACATTTCCTAGGATTAGCTGGAATACCCCGACGTTATTCTGATTACCCAGATGCCTACACCCTATGAAAC
TCTATCTCATCAATAGGCTCCATAATCTCCCTTACAGCAGTTGTCATAATAACATTTATTATCTGAGAAG
CCATATCGTCAAAACGAAGTACCACTACAACCGAACAAATATCTACTAATGTAGAATGAACCTACCTATG
TCCACCCCCAAACCACACACATGTAGAAGCTACACACCTAATTCGCCCAAGAAAGGAAGGAATCGAACCC
CCTTAAAATGGTTTCAAGCCAACCGCATAACCACTATGCTACCTTCTTAAAGACGTTAGTAAAACATTAC
ATATCCTTGTCAAGGCTAAATTATAGGTGAAAACCCTTTACGACTTGAATGCCAACCCCAAACCAAACAA
ATTTCCAAGATGCTGCTTCTCCACTTATAGAAGAACTTACCCACTTCCACGACCACACATTAATAATTGT
ATTTATAATCAGCTTATTAGTATTATACATTCTCCTATCGATATTATCTACAAAACTTACACACACAAAC
ACTGCAAATGCCCAACAAGCCGAAATAGTATGAACTATTCTCCCTGCTATTATTCTAATCACTATTGCAC
TCCCATCATTACAAATCCTTTACATAATAGATGAAATTAACAAGCCCCATATAACAATTAAAGCTATCGG
CCACCAATGATATTGAACCTACGAATACACAGACTACAAAGAACTAGAATTTAATTCATACATAATCCAA
ACACAAGATCTCCCCTTAGGCCACATACGACTACTTGAAGTAGACCATCGAATAGTAACACCCTTAGAAT
CCTACATCCGAATATTAATTTCAGCTGACGATGTTTTACACTCATGAGCAATCCCATCACTGGGACTAAA
AACTGACGCTGTCCCAGGACGCATTAATCAAGCAGTCTTTATTATTATACAAGCCGGTATTTTCTACGGC
CAGTGCTCAGAAATCTGTGGAGCTAACCATAGCTTTATACCAGTCGTAGTGGAATCCCTACCAATAAACC
ACTTCGACCTTTGATTAGCTATAATCGACACGTTATCACTAAAGGAGCTTAATGTATACAGCGCTAGACT
TTTAATCTAGAAAAGAGTGTGAACACTCCTTAGTGATATACCACAATTAAACCCACACCCATGATTTTCT
ATCTTCATTACTTCCTGATTGATTCTCATTATCATTCTTCTACCAAAAATCAAATCCCATATTCCAAATA
ATTCTCCCACTAATAAAAAAAATATACTAACAACTCCAATACCTTGAACCTGACCATGAACTTAACTCTC
TTTGACCAATTCTCATCTCCAAACATTCTAGCTATTCCACTTATAACAATCTCCCTACTCATACTAACAA
TTATTTTTCCAATAAAACACAACCGACTACTCACAAACCGATTACTATCTATTCAATCAAAAATAATCCA
TATTTTCACAAAACAACTTATATTACCAATTCCTAAGTCAGGACATCATTGAGCCTTAATTTTAACATCC
TTAATAACCCTCCTCCTAACCTCCAACCTACTCGGATTACTACCTTATACATTTACCCCTACTACTCAAC
TTTCCATAAACCTAGGATTTGCCCTCCCAATATGATTAGCTACACTACTAATTGGGCTCCGAAACCAACC
AACTATATCACTTGCACATCTTCTACCAGAAGGAACCCCAACCCCTCTAATCCCAACACTTATCCTTATC
GAATCTATCAGTTTAATAATCCGCCCTCTCGCACTAGGGGTCCGAATTTCAGCTAACTTAACGGCTGGTC
ACCTACTAATACAACTCACTTCCTCTGCCACATTATCATTATCATCAATACCAACTCTCTCCTTTATAAC
TGCGATCCTATTATTCCTACTCACTATCTTAGAAATAGCAGTAGCCATAATCCAAGCATTAGTATTCGTA
CTACTCCTAAGCCTATATTTACAAGAAAATACCCATAACTAACCAACTACATCCTTTCCATATAACCAAC
CCAAGCCCATGACCTTTAACAGGTGCAACAGCAGCCCTACTTATAACCTCGGGATTAATCATATGATTTC
ACTACAACAGCAGTCAACTTATTATATTAGGACTATTAATCATACTTCTTACCCTCACTCAGTGATGACG
TGATATCGTACGAGAAAGCACATTCCAAGGTCACCATACCCCCTCAGTTCAAAATAACTTACGCTATGGC
ATAATCCTATTTATTACATCTGAAATCCTATTCTTCACAGGGTTCTTCTGAGCATTCTACCACTCAAGCT
TATCTCCAACAGCAGAATTAGGAAACATCTGACCTCCAACAGGAATTACCCCTCTTAACCCATTTGAAGT
CCCCCTACTAAACACTGCCGTACTTCTCGCCTCAGGAGTAACTATTACTTGAGCTCACCACAGCCTAATA
GAAGGAAACCGACCACAAACCCTACAAGCACTTACCTTAACTATTATTCTAGGTACCTACTTCACTATCC
TACAAGCAATAGAATATTTCGAAGCTTCCTTCACAATCGCCGACAGCATTTACGGTTCCACATTCTTTGT
AGCCACAGGATTTCACGGACTACATGTAATTATTGGCTCAACATTCCTAATTGTTTGTTTAATACGCCAA
CTTAAATACCACTTCACCTCACATCACCACTTCGGATTTGAAGCAGCCGCATGATATTGACACTTTGTAG
ATGTCATCTGATTATTCCTATATTTATCCATTTATTGATGAGGCTCATATTCTTCTAGTATATTAGTACA
AATGACTTCCAATCATTTAGTTTCAGAATCCACTGAAGAAGGATAATTAACACATTAATAACAACTATAT
TATTAACCACAACACTCTCAATCATCATAATAGCACTAAACTACACAATTACTAATAAAAACCCACACCA
CGAAAAAATATCACCATATGAATGCGGATTCAACCCACTTAGAACCAGCTTGATTACCATTCTCAGTTCG
ATTTTTCCTTATCGCAATCTTATTTCTCCTATTTGATTTAGAAATTGCATTACTCCTTCCACTACCATGA
GCCCTTCAACTTCCATCACCAACAATAGTCCTAATATGAACCTTTATCCTTATTACACTACTTACGGTAG
GTTTCATCTATGAATGAGTCCAAGGAGGACTAGAATGACCAAATTAGGTATCTAGTCTAAAACAAGACTA
CTAGTTTCGACTTAGAAAATCATGAACATAACCATGGTTACCTTGTATTCCACACTACCACCTTATTTTC
CTTATTTCCTTTCTAATCAGCCTAACAGGATTTGCCTACCACCAAAAATACCTAATCTCAACCCTACTAG
CCCTTAGAAGGCATAACACTCACCCTGTTCACCGCAGTATCAACAGAAGCCCTACAACTACAAACACCAC
CCTTCACCATTCCTGCCATTTTAATACTTGCATTCTCTGCTTGTGACACTAGTACAGGCTTATCTCTACT
AGTAGCTACATCACGAACCCATGGACTTAGATATATTAAAAAACCTAAATTTACTTCAATGTTAAAATTA
CTTCTACCTATAATTATATTACTACCTACTTCCTGATTATGTAAAAAAAATCACCTCTCATACACAACCC
TCCTATTCAGCTTCACCATCGCCCTCTTAAGTCTACAATGACTTAAGCCCCCATTTGAATTAACAACCAC
TTTCTCCAATACATATATAGGAGTAGACCCAATCTCAACCCCATTACTTATTTTAACCTCCTGAATAACC
CCATTAATAATCCTAGTTAGCAAAAACCATTTAATTCAAGAACCCCTGTCACGCAAACGAACTTTTACAA
CAACTATCATCTCCTTACAAATCTCATTAACCCTGGCATTCTCGGCCCTGGAAATAATATTGTTTTTTAC
AATATTTGAAGCCACCCTAATCCCCACCTTAATTATCATCACACGATGAGGAAATCAAATAGAACGACTA
AGCGCTGGTACCTATTTCCTATTTTACACCCTAATCGGCTCTCTCCCACTCCTAATTGCCCTCACCTCAT
TACACACTAATTATAATACACTCTCCCTATTTATCCTACAATTAAATCCACCTAACCTTACAAACTCCTG
AGCCCACACAATATGATGATTTGCCTTACTAATAGCATTCATAATCAAAATACCACTTTATGGTTTACAC
CTATGACTCCCAAAAGCGCATGTAGAAGCCCCAATCGCAGGCTCCATAATCCTAGCCGGAGTCTTATTAA
AACTAGGAGGATACGGAATTATCCGAGTAACTTTAATACTCAATCCACTAACAAAATCACTCAGCTATCC
ATTCATAACCCTCTCCCTGTGAGGCATTATCATAACCGGCTTAATCTGCCTACGACAAACAGACCTAAAA
TCACTAATTGCCTACTCCTCAGTAGGCCTCATAGGCCTAGTAATCTCTGCAGCCCTTCTACAAACCCCAT
TATCAATCACAGGAGCTATTATCCTAATAATTGCTCATGGGTTATCATCATCCATACTCTTCTGCCTAGC
CAACACAAACTATGAACGAACCCACAACCGAACCTTACTACTGACACATAGTATACAAACCCTATTACCT
CTAATAACCATTTGGTGATTACTAGCCAGCTTAATAAACATAGCCTTACCCCCTACAATCAACCTTATAG
GAGAACTAACAATTATCGCATCATTATTTAGCTGAGCCAATATCACTATCATCCTAACCGGGTTAGGAAC
ACTAATCTCAGCCCTCTACTCCCTCCATATATTCTCAACCACACAATGAGGCGGAACTCCACCACACCAT
ATACACACTATTACCCCATCCCACACACGAGAACATTTAATCATAATACTCCACATAGTCCCCCTAATTC
TATTAATAATAAAACCACAACTTATAACGACCTTCTGTTAATATAGTTTCAATAAAACATTAGAATGTGA
ACCTAAAAATAGAGGTTCAAACCCTCTTACTAACCGAGGAAGAAAGTAAGAAACCGCTAACTTCTAACCC
TGAAACTAACACTTCAGCTTCCCCACTTTCAAAGGATAGAAGTTATCCAATGGCTTTAGGGGCCATCTTC
CCTTGGTGCAACTCCAAGTGAGAGTAACATGCCAAACCTACAACTCATTCTAAAAACAATCCTCATCACC
GAACTCCTAATCCTAGCTTTATCAGCGCTAATAACAATACTCCCGCCCATTCTTAACAAACTTACTTGAG
ACCCAGAAAAAGCCATAACCACAACCTTCCGATTATCACTAACTTCAATTCTCATCCATATTTTAATCGA
AGAGCCTTCATCAATTTCATCCCTTTATTCACCCACCATACTTAACCTAGCCATAAGCATTAAAATTGAC
TACTACTCCCTAATTTTTATTTCAATTGCCCTATTCATCACCCGAGCCATCTTACAGTATACAAAATGAT
ATATAGCATCAGACCGGGATCTAAAAAAGTTCTCCATGTTCCTTCTCCTATTCCTAATATCAATAATTAT
ATTCATCGCAGCCAACAACTTTTTCCCAATACTAGTCGGTTGAGGAACCATAGGATTAATATCTTACCTC
CTTATCTCCTGATGACATGGACGAACAGAAGCTACCACATCTGGACTTCAAGCCATTTTATATAACCGAC
TTGCTGACATCGGATTTATCCTCACTTTTTCATGATGCATTACTTATATGTCTTCCCTTGACCTAAATAC
ATTCTTCGCCACATCCACACTAGTGACAGGAGTCCCAATCCTAGGTATACTAATAGCAGCCATAGGAAAA
TCAGCCCAATTCGGAATACATCCATGACTCCCAGCCGCCATAGAAGGCCCAACACCAGTCTCAGCCCTAC
TACACTCTAGCACAATGGTAACCGCTGGAGTCTACCTCCTCATTGGAATACACCCCATCCTATCACAAAC
CCAAGGCTTCAGCGAAGCCTGTTTAACCATAGGAGCTGCCACCGCCCTATACGCCTCCTTTAAAGCTCTA
CTACAAAACGATCTCAAAAAAATTATTGCCTTTTCCACACTAAGCCAACTAGGCTTCATAATAGCCACCG
TCGGCCTAAATCACCCTAACCTAGCCTTCATACATCTTTGCATACACGCCTTCTTTAAAGCAATAATATT
TCTATGTGCAGGTTCCATCTCCCACGCTCTGTTCGGAGAACAAGATATCCGAAAAATAAGTGGTATAATT
AAAGTAACCCCTATTACAGCCTCTTGCTTCACCCTATCTACCTTAGCCCTCGCAGGGTTCCCATTCCTAA
CAGGATTCTTTTCTAAAGACCTTATTATTGAAACAATCCTCCTCTCAAAAATCAATATACTCTGAGCAAC
CATACTACTTATTTCAACCATATTCACAGCAATCTATAGCCTACGAATAACACTTCGAATCCTCACAGGC
ACCCCATGATACAACGATCTATTAACATACGAAGAAAACCCCACATGCACAAAACCAATTATAAAACTAG
CCTTAGCAAGCATTGTCACCGGATCCCTATTCTCATTATTCACCCCACCAATTTACACCCCTTTACAAAC
TATACCCCCTACCATCAAACTAGCAGCATTGACCCTCACCTTCATAAGCGCATTCTTAGCAATATACCTA
ATTAGTCTAGCTAATAATAAACCCCTTCCAAAAAACACCATCCAAAACCACATATTACAAACAGCAAAAG
ATCTAAAAATTATCACCCACCGCCATCTAATAGCAAAACTACTAAAAGCAAGTCAAAAAACAGCCCTCCA
AATCTTAGACAACCATTGAAAACTCAAAGCAGGTCCAAAATACATCGAAAAAACTCAAATCCCAATATCT
ATAAAAACATCTACACAAAGCGGCCTTATTAAAACCTATTTTATAGCCTTCCTAGTAACCTTTGTAATTA
TTCTATATATCATACTATTCTACTAACCATCCCACATGTTTCCTAAAAGCACCTGTCTAATGGTTTCACC
CAACCATCAAAGTAGATCACTTCTATTAGAAATTAAAGATCACAAAAATACGCCTGAGTCATACCCTACT
TATTAATAAGCCTAATAGTTGGACAAGCTACCCGAAACAACCCTTGAACCAGCACTAAAACAATAAAAAA
AGTCAAAAACAGCCCAAACATAGCCATTATCAATGCCCCACCCCCAATAGCATACAACAAAGACAACCCT
GAAGAATCAACCCGAACAATAGACAACCCCCCAGCATCAACCACCCCGTCACCACATTCACCAACCCCCC
ATCAACCCCAACCAACCAACACAAAAACCACCGCTAACACCACATACTTACCCGCATGTATCACCCCAAC
CCAATCCCCCATTACCTCAGGAAAAGGCTCCATTACCAATGTAATAGAATAAGCAAAAATAACCAACATA
CCCCCAAGATAAATTAAAAATAATACTAAAGCCAAAAAAGAACCCCCCTTCCAAGCTAATACTACACACC
CTGTTCCCGCTGTACACACCAAACTTACAACACCATAATAAACTGAAATATTTGAAGACACCCCAATCAA
CCAAAATACATAACTAAACCCAAATAACATAGAAACATATATCACAATACCTATTTGGACTTTAACCTAA
ACCTCTGATATGAAAAACCAACGTTGCATTCAACTATAGGTACACTGCACTTAAAACAGAACCCACTCCT
AAAAATCACCAACAAATCACTCATCAACCTCCCAAGTCCCTCCAACATCTCAGCATGATGAAACTTTGGC
TCACTACTAGGAATATGCCTGATCTTACAAATCACCACAGGTATTTTCTTAGCTATACACTACACACCAA
ACATCACCACCGCCTTCTCATCAGTCGCTCACATCACTCGTGACGTCCAATACGGCTGACTCCTCCGAGG
CTTACACGCCAATGGAGCCTCCATCTTTTTCATCTGTCTCTATTTTCATATTGGACGCGGAATTTACTAC
GGATCTTTCCTCAATAAAAAAACCTGATACACGGGCATCATACTCCTATTCTTAACAATAGCCACAGCCT
TTATAGGATACATCCTACCATGAGGACAAATATCTTTCTGAGGCGCCACGGTAATCACTAACCTCCTATC
TGCCATCCCCTATATAGGAACCAACTTAGTCCAGTGAATCTGAGGAGGATTTTCAGTAGACAATGCAACC
CTAACCCGATTCTTCACCCTACACTTCTTAACCCCATTCATCATCTCAAGTCTTACCACAATCCATCTAT
TACTCCTCCACGAAAAAGGATCTAACAATCCAACAGGACTTAACTCCAACCCTGACAAAATCCCATTTCA
CCCCTACTTTTCATACAAAGACCTTTTAGGAGTAAATCTACTTATAATCGGACTATTAACCCTAACCTTA
TTCCTACCTAACCTGCTAACAGACCCAGAGAATTTCACCCCAGCTAATCCCCTATCTACACCTAAACACA
TCAAACCAGAGTGATACTTCCTCTTTGCCTACGCTATCTTACGCTCCATCCCCAATAAATTAGGCGGAGT
ATTAGCCCTACTATCCTCAGTGACTATCCTCTTCATCATACCCACGCTACACACCTCCAAACAACGATCA
GCTACCTTCCGACCTTTCACACAAATCCTATTCTGATCCCCAACTGCCGACTTAGTTATCCTCACCTGAA
TCGGGGCCCAACCCGTAGAAGACCCATTCATCATAATCGGACAAACAGCCTCCGTCTTCTACTTTACATT
AATCCTTCTATTAATCCCATTAGCAGCTATCCTTGAAAACAAACTTCTAGACTACTAGCATTTCAGTAGT
TTATCCAAAACCTTGGCCTTGTAAACCAAAAATGGCAAATCAGTTGCCCTGAAATATCAAAAAAAGGAGT
AGACCCCCTGTCACCAACTCCCAAAGCTGGTATTTTCACTAAACTATTTTTTGCCAAAAAAAGAACAGTA
AATCGCCTACATCGCCACCACGTCTCCAGCTATCCCCCCCTACCCCCCCGTAGGGGATTTTTGGCTATGT
ACGTCGTGCATTCATTTTTTTGCCCCATGCATATCATTGTATACATTAATTTCATGGTCACAGGACAATG
TACATTAATTCCATGATTTAGGACATACTATTAAATAATTCTTTTCCTCATGAATATTGCCACAGTACTT
GGCTATTTCTTGATTCAGCTACTCACGTGAACATGACATTCCCTGTTATATAGGCACACGGTCCCCAGCT
TCTACGTCCATCATTTTAATTCGTACCTTATATGATCTTCAGGATACCTCTGGCTGTTTTTTCAGGAACT
TACATCTAAGACGGGCATCGATCGTTCTTCAGGATACCTCTCGTTGCATTTTTAGTCAGTGAGTTCTATA
CACACGTTCAAATAACAAGACATCATTCACTTCCAGGCATATAGTACTCTTTTTATTTTTATCTCGCCTT
CACAATGACACCTATTATGGTCTCTCTCAATTCTCTGAAACTCTGGGCCTTATGTAAGTTATTTACCGAA
CAACAAACCTTGTCGCGTTGGCTTATTAATTAATGCTCACAGGACATAACACTTTTGTGTAAAACTCAAT
AGGAAAATTTCCATTCGTTTTTACACTACTTATTAACATTATTACACAAACATATATACAAACAAAGTAC
TAATTATACTAATCATATAAATATATATATATATATATATACAAACATATATACAAACAAAGTACTAATT
ATACTAATCATATAAATATATATATATATATATATATACAAACATATATACAAACAAAGTACTAATTATA
CTAATCCATATAAATATATATATATATATATATATACAAACATATATACAAACAAAGTACTAATTATACT
AATCATATAAATATATATATATATATATATACAAACATATATACAAACAAAGTACTAATTATACTAATCA
TATAAATATATATATATATATATATATACAAACATATATACAAACAAAGTACTAATTATACTAATCATAT
AAATATATATACATATAATATATATATAATATATATATAATATATATATAATATATATAATATATATATA
ATATATATATTACAAATATCTCTACTCTTAATCCAAATAAATTTTTCACATATACAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.