Viewing data for Pterois volitans


Scientific name Pterois volitans
Common name Scorpionfish
Maximum lifespan 10.00 years (Pterois volitans@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16500 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7734 8766 4761 2973 4220 4546
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 469 531 289 180 256 276
Base content (%) 46.9% 53.1%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11407 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5440 5967 3492 1948 3018 2949
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 477 523 306 171 265 259
Base content (%) 47.7% 52.3%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1554 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 711 843 391 320 376 467
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 458 542 252 206 242 301
Base content (%) 45.8% 54.2%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2650 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1248 1402 683 565 556 846
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 471 529 258 213 210 319
Base content (%) 47.1% 52.9%
12S rRNA gene (size: 946 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 454 492 252 202 202 290
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 480 520 266 214 214 307
Base content (%) 48.0% 52.0%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1704 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 794 910 431 363 354 556
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 466 534 253 213 208 326
Base content (%) 46.6% 53.4%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 309 375 207 102 188 187
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 452 548 303 149 275 273
Base content (%) 45.2% 54.8%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 79 89 57 22 38 51
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 470 530 339 131 226 304
Base content (%) 47.0% 53.0%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 696 855 393 303 468 387
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 449 551 253 195 302 250
Base content (%) 44.9% 55.1%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 308 383 187 121 194 189
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 271 175 281 274
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
COX3 (size: 785 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 381 404 237 144 206 198
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 485 515 302 183 262 252
Base content (%) 48.5% 51.5%
CYTB (size: 1141 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 576 565 373 203 302 263
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 505 495 327 178 265 230
Base content (%) 50.5% 49.5%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 468 507 297 171 275 232
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 480 520 305 175 282 238
Base content (%) 48.0% 52.0%
ND2 (size: 1046 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 531 515 361 170 254 261
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 508 492 345 163 243 250
Base content (%) 50.8% 49.2%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 175 174 110 65 99 75
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 501 499 315 186 284 215
Base content (%) 50.1% 49.9%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 657 724 424 233 365 359
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 476 524 307 169 264 260
Base content (%) 47.6% 52.4%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 155 142 105 50 81 61
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 522 478 354 168 273 205
Base content (%) 52.2% 47.8%
ND5 (size: 1837 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 852 985 567 285 477 508
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 464 536 309 155 260 277
Base content (%) 46.4% 53.6%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 259 263 178 81 76 187
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 496 504 341 155 146 358
Base content (%) 49.6% 50.4%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (10.57%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (23.79%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 7 4 8 9 16 8 10 9 0 1 3 7 1 6 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 0 4 9 5 1 0 4 5 3 3 5 9 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 3 0 1 2 0 0 3 2 2 1 3 3 6 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
48 78 65 37
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
26 64 33 105
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
28 65 89 46
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPAPWFTILVFSWMVFLVVLPPKITAHTFPNSPTLQSAEKAKTEPWNWPWH*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
0 2 1 3 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 2 2 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 2 1 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
10 18 17 11
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
7 19 13 17
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
5 20 21 10
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 46 (8.91%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 50 (9.69%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (5.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (7.17%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 37 (7.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (11.82%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 43 (8.33%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 26 (5.04%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.43%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 16 (3.1%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.94%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 14 (2.71%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
26 17 11 15 10 12 13 8 7 1 11 5 16 5 21 21
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
15 0 1 9 19 18 4 8 13 11 14 8 3 15 2 12
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 20 1 4 7 9 2 1 4 8 10 3 3 8 6 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 7 3 7 9 8 0 4 0 3 1 0 0 1 0 14
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
159 113 133 112
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
77 137 94 209
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
67 143 160 147
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (6.55%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 11 (4.8%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (7.86%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 29 (12.66%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 21 (9.17%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 7 (3.06%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 7 6 6 7 7 4 3 7 1 7 2 6 3 6 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 2 5 6 6 0 2 2 4 1 3 3 6 2 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 3 1 2 7 3 0 0 3 3 6 0 2 3 3 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 9 5 4 9 3 1 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 62 55 42
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
26 54 63 87
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
24 71 71 64
COX3 (size: 785 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (9.62%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (12.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 6 6 5 4 15 6 1 6 3 3 4 8 0 7 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 5 11 5 2 4 4 9 4 1 5 6 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 12 0 2 5 3 0 1 2 3 9 1 1 1 0 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 7 3 1 4 1 1 0 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 73 52 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 71 54 92
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
26 93 91 51
CYTB (size: 1141 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (9.5%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (16.62%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 27 (7.12%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (1.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 31 (8.18%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.32%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 17 4 12 16 20 6 5 5 1 3 8 8 6 5 26
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 2 4 17 11 4 2 9 9 6 4 8 9 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 4 3 1 10 8 3 1 1 3 12 3 4 5 13 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 2 3 3 8 4 5 0 1 5 2 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
103 101 84 92
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
51 100 76 153
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
49 172 103 56
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 32 (9.88%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (6.17%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (19.75%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (2.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (3.09%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 9 6 9 12 20 11 8 4 3 6 6 9 2 5 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 18 9 2 1 5 5 7 6 11 6 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 6 0 2 5 10 1 1 4 4 7 3 4 5 5 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 7 4 3 1 5 2 3 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
88 95 74 68
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 94 55 137
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
44 108 103 70
ND2 (size: 1046 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (10.95%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 48 (13.83%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 79 (22.77%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 8 7 14 16 23 14 6 5 7 1 3 5 4 4 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 0 0 5 21 9 3 1 11 6 2 2 9 8 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
26 14 1 5 8 6 0 1 2 2 5 3 6 6 4 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 2 2 3 1 6 2 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
79 110 99 60
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 124 52 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
52 127 109 60
ND3 (size: 1046 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (10.95%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 48 (13.83%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 79 (22.77%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 8 7 14 16 23 14 6 5 7 1 3 5 4 4 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 0 0 5 21 9 3 1 11 6 2 2 9 8 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
26 14 1 5 8 6 0 1 2 2 5 3 6 6 4 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 2 2 3 1 6 2 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
79 110 99 60
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 124 52 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
52 127 109 60
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (8.28%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (6.32%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 42 (9.15%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (1.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (4.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 98 (21.35%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 30 (6.54%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (6.32%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (3.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 19 (4.14%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.09%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (1.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 11 15 23 20 33 13 9 4 5 4 6 9 0 3 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
10 4 2 4 13 18 3 2 10 6 9 1 14 11 3 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 10 3 8 6 5 1 1 8 7 6 5 0 5 6 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 9 3 1 4 9 2 2 0 6 3 0 0 0 0 14
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
101 150 128 81
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
72 129 73 186
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
60 145 158 97
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 12 (12.24%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (12.24%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 24 (24.49%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 0 1 3 5 7 2 4 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 2 1 7 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 0 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 1 0 1 5 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 3 0 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
24 29 17 29
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
15 33 13 38
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 43 31 14
ND5 (size: 1837 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 30 (4.91%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 55 (9.0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 52 (8.51%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 55 (9.0%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.98%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 32 (5.24%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 92 (15.06%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 52 (8.51%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 26 (4.26%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 40 (6.55%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (2.13%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 27 (4.42%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 16 (2.62%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (2.62%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 19 (3.11%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
24 28 20 16 17 35 8 14 9 7 4 12 11 5 16 24
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 2 4 9 23 20 3 1 11 12 6 6 14 8 3 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
29 17 3 7 11 12 3 5 14 3 9 5 2 8 19 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 9 4 2 10 13 6 2 3 6 1 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
142 151 198 121
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
81 174 115 242
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
62 242 195 113
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (9.25%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 24 (13.87%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (18.5%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (5.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 3 3 1 2 5 2 10 0 0 6 4 3 11 6 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 1 1 7 4 2 3 6 0 5 15 2 2 2 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 0 0 6 2 0 1 3 0 5 3 3 12 1 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
75 22 22 55
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 35 20 79
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
63 24 34 53
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11427 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 247 (6.49%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 350 (9.2%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 244 (6.41%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 305 (8.02%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 26 (0.68%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 231 (6.07%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 661 (17.37%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 259 (6.81%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 154 (4.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 224 (5.89%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 226 (5.94%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 111 (2.92%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 119 (3.13%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 81 (2.13%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 98 (2.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 113 (2.97%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 91 (2.39%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 106 (2.79%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 74 (1.94%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 80 (2.1%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
141 118 87 121 126 202 92 79 62 29 47 56 86 42 84 142
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
67 9 17 58 156 108 28 30 73 75 69 41 82 86 15 61
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
126 103 15 42 70 62 11 14 45 42 69 29 41 45 68 25
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
81 65 33 29 52 51 23 14 12 40 14 0 0 5 1 90
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
1007 1042 964 793
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
531 1064 680 1531
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
509 1293 1201 803 

>NC_025290.1 Pterois volitans mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAGCGTAGCTTAACTAAAGCATAACACTGAAGATGTTAAGATGGGCCCTAGAAAGCCCCGCCAACACA
AAGGCTTGGTCCTGACTTTACTAACAACTTTAGCTATACTTACACATGCAAGTATCAGCACCCCTGTGAG
AATGCCCCACAGCTCCATTCCCTGGAGCAAGGAGCTGGTATCAGGCACACATCCCATGTAGCCCACGACA
CCTTGCTCAGCCACACCCTCAAGGGAACTCAGCAGTGATAAACATTAAGCCATAAGTGAAAGCTTGACTT
AGTTAAGGCTAAGAGGGCCGGTAAAACTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGCTATACGAGAGGCCCAAGTTGTTAT
ATTCCGGCGTAAAGAGTGGTTATGGAAAATTAAAATTAAAGCCGCACACCTTCAAAGCTGTTATACGCAC
CCGAAGTCTAGAAGCCCAATTACAAAAGTAGCTTTATCCTCCCAGACCCCACGAAAGCTCTGGCACAAAC
TGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCCTAGCCCTAAACATTGGTATAACTCTACACATTTTACCCGCCCGGGT
ACTACGAGCACCAGCTTAAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTAGACCCCCCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTA
GAACCGATAACCCCCGTTCAACCTCACCCTTTCTTGTTTATTCCGCCTATATACCGCCGTCGTCAGCTTA
CCCTGTGAAGGTTTAATAGTAAGCACAACTGGTTTAACCCAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGGTGTAGCGAATGAA
AGGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCCCTAAAAATAGGGAAAACGAATGACATACTGAAATGCATGTCTGAAG
GAGGATTTAGTAGTAAGTGGAAAATAGAGCGTCTCACTGAAACTGGCCCTGAAGCGCGCACACACCGCCC
GTCACTCTCCCCAAGCTCACCAACTCAATTAACTTAAAAAGCCCACTAATGCAAAGGGGAGGCAAGTCGT
AACATGGTAAGGGTACCGGAAGGTGCACTTGGAAAAATCAGAGTGTAGTATAACACAGGAAAACGCTTCC
CTTACACTGAAGAGATATTCGTGCAAACCGAATCACCCTGACACCCAACAGCTAGCCCACCAGCACAACA
ACAACCAACCACTATTTATACCCCTACATACACAATAAATTATAATAATTAAACCATTCTTCCCCTTAAG
TATAGGAGATAGAAAAAGGCATACGGAGCCATAGAGAAAGTACCGCAAGGGATTGCTGAAAGAGTAATGA
AATAATCCAGTAAAGTTTTAAGAAGCAGAGATAGTACCTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCTAGTGA
ACCACAAGCAAAGAGTACTTTAGTTTGATTCCCCGAAACCAGGGGAGCTACTCCAAGACAGCCTGTATAT
AGGGCGAACCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGACGAGCTTTGAGTAGAGGTGATAAACCTACCGAACCT
GGTAATAGCTGGTTGCCCGAGAATTGAATAGAAGTTCAGCCTCACAGCTTCTACACTCACCAAGGTATCA
CTATAGACTGACACCCTAAGAAACTGTGATAGTTAGTCAAAGGGGGTACAGCCCCTTTGAAATAAGACAC
AACTTTTCTAGGAGGATAAAGATCATAACCCAAAAGGACCAACATGTACCTGGGTGGGCCTAAAAGCAGC
CATCCCGTCGGAAAGCGTTACAGCTCAAGTACATACCATCTAACCGTATATCCTGATAATAAATTCTTAT
TCCCCTACCCACTACCGGGCTATCCCATGCGACCATGGGAGAAATTATGCTAGTATGAGTAATAAGAGAG
TCAGCCTCTCTCCAGGCACACGTGTAAATCGGAACGAACCCCCGCCGAACATTAACGGCCCCAGACAAAA
GAGGGACCTGAACAACAACTAAATAACTAGAAAAAAGTTCATGCATACAGCCGTTAACCCCACACTGGTG
TACCCCCATGGAAAGACCGAAAGAAAGAGAAGGAACTCGGCAAACAAATCAAGCCTCGCCTGTTTACCAA
AAACATCGCCTCTTGCAAAAGCAAAGAATAAGAGGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTGACTATTAGTTTAACGGCCG
CGGTATTTTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGCAATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATGAAGACCTGTATGAATGGCATAA
CGAGGGCTTAACTGTCTCCTCTTTCTGGTCAATGAAATTGATCTCCCCGTGCAGAAGCGGGGATAAATCC
ATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTTAGACACCAAGGAAGATCCTGTCAAAACCCACCAAAAATGGAA
AGAACTAATGGATACCTCCTTCCCTAATGTCTTTGGTTGGGGCGACCGCGGGGGAACAAGAAGCCCCCAC
GTGGAATGGGAAAACACCTTTCCTACAGCCCAGAGCCACAGCTCGAGGCAACAGAACTTCTGACCATCAA
GATCCGGCAAAGCCGATCAACGGACCGAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCTCCTTTTAGAGCCCAT
ATCGACAAGGAGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAAGGGTC
CGTTTGTTCAACGGTTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCT
ATGCTATGCCCTTTTCTAGTACGAAAGGACCGAAAAGAGGAGGCCCCTGCCCTGGGCACGCCTCACCCCG
ACCTAATGAAAGCAACTAAAATAGGCAAAAGGGCGTACCCCCCCCCCACCAAAGAAAATGGTGCAGTTAG
GGTGGCAGACTATGGTGATTGCAAAAGACCTAAGCCCTTTCCACAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCTTAACTA
TGACTTCAGCCATTATTACCCACATTATTAGCCCTCTAACTTTCATCGTTCCCGTACTTCTCGCCGTAGC
ATTCCTCACCTTACTCGAACGCAAGGTACTAGGGTATATACAACTGCGTAAAGGCCCTAATATCGTAGGA
CCTTACGGGTTATTACAGCCCATTGCTGATGGTGTTAAACTATTCATTAAGGAACCTGTGCGCCCCTCAA
CCTCGTCACCCGTCCTGTTCCTCCTGGCCCCTATGCTTGCCCTCACATTAGCGTTAACCTTATGGGCCCC
AATACCACTTCCCTACCCAGTAGTTGATTTGAACTTGGGCATCCTATTCGTCCTGGCCCTCTCAAGCCTC
GCAGTTTACTCCATCCTAGGCTCCGGCTGAGCCTCAAATTCAAAATATGCCCTAATTGGGGCCCTACGTG
CCGTCGCACAAACCATTTCCTACGAGGTTAGCCTAGGACTAATCCTGCTCAGTGTTATTATCTTCACCGG
GGGGTTTACTCTGCAGACATTTAATGTAACTCAAGAAAGCATTTGAATGCTTGTGCCAGCCTGACCCCTA
GCCGCAATATGGTACATTTCAACTTTAGCTGAAACAAACCGTGCACCCTTTGACCTAACAGAAGGGGAGT
CAGAACTGGTCTCAGGGTTTAATGTAGAGTATGCAGGAGGCCCTTTCGCCCTCTTTTTCCTGGCCGAGTA
CTCTAACATTCTCCTTATAAATACTCTATCCACCATCCTATTCCTGGGAGCCTCCCACATCCCCACTCTG
CCGGAACTAACAGCACTCAACCTTATAGTAAAAGCCGCTCTTCTATCAGTACTATTCCTGTGAGTCCGAG
CCTCTTACCCCCGGTTCCGATATGATCAGCTTATACATTTAATTTGGAAAAACTTCCTCCCACTAACACT
AGCATTGGTCATTTGACACCTAGCGCTTCCCATCGCATTCGCCGGATTGCCACCCCAACTATAAAAATGA
AGCCGTGCCTGAAGAAAAGGGCCACTTTGATAGAGTGAATTATGGGGGTTCGATTCCCCCCGACTTCTTA
GGAAAAGGGGATTTGAACCCCACCTGAAGAGAGCAAAACTCTTAGTGCTTCCGCTACACCATTTCCTAGC
AAGGTCAGCTAATTAAGCTCTTGGTCCCATACCCCAAACATGATGGTTAAAATCCCTCCTTTGCTAATGA
ACCCCTACATCCTCACTGCCCTGCTATTTGGCGTAGGCCTCGGCACCACCACCACATTTGCAAGTTCCCA
CTGGCTATTAGCCTGAATGGGCCTAGAGATAAATACCCTCGCCATCATCCCTTTGATGGCCCAGCACCAC
CACCCACGAGCAGTCGAAGCAGCCACCAAGTATTTCCTTGTGCAGGCCGCCGGAGCAGCGATGCTGCTGT
TCGCCGGCACAACAAATGCTTGACTCACCGGACAGTGAGATATTGCGCAGGCCATTCATCCACTGCCAAC
CACTTTAGTTACAATTGCTCTCGCCCTAAAAGTAGGTCTCGCACCCCTGCACTCATGACTACCCGATGTC
CTTCAAGGACTAGACCTAACCACAGGCCTTATTTTGTCCACCTGACAGAAACTAGCCCCATTTGCCTTAC
TTCTACAGACCTCTAATACTAACACCACCCTTCTAATAATTTTAGGGCTCCTCTCCACCCTCCTAGGCGG
GTGAGGAGGCCTCAACCAAACCCAGCTGCGAAAAATCCTGGCCTACTCTTCAATCGCCCACCTCGGCTGG
ATAGTGCTAGTGATACAATTCTCACCCTCCTTAACTCTAATCGCACTTACCACGTACATCGTCATGACAT
TCTCAACATTTATTGTATTCAAACTAAATGAAGCTACTAACATTAATATACTTGCCACCTCTTGAACAAA
AGCCCCCACCCTGACAGCCATTGCCCCCTTGCTTCTCCTGTCCTTAGGAGGCCTACCCCCACTTACTGGC
TTCATGCCAAAATGGCTTATCCTACAAGAGCTGACCAAGCAAGATTTGGCCCTCACCGCTACACTGGTAG
CAATAAGCGCACTACTGAGCTTGTACTTCTATCTTCGGCTCTCCTACGCCATGACCCTAACTATATCACC
CAATACCCTCACAGGAACATCCCCTTGACGACTTACATCTTCCCGAGTGACCCTGCCCCTTGCCACCTCT
ACACTAGCTGCACTCCTACTACTACCACTTACCCCAACCGTATCAGCGCTATTGACCCTGTAAGGGGCTT
AGGTTAACACAAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCGAGGGTGAGAATCCCCCAGCCCCTGATAAGAC
TTACGGGACACTATCCCACATCTCCTGCGTGCAAAGCAGGCACTTTAATTAAGCTAAAGCCTTACTAGGC
GGGCAGGCCTCGATCCTACAAAATCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAGCGCTTAAACCAGAGAGCATCCACCTAACT
TTCCCCCGACTTTCTCGCGTAAGGGTCGGGGGAAAGCCCCGGCAGGTCGTTAGCCTGCTTCTTCAGATTT
GCAATCTAATATGTTGTACACCTCAGGGCTTGGTAAGAAGAGGACTTAAACCTCTGTTTATGGGGCTACA
ATCCACCGCTTAAAACTCAGCCATCCTACCTGTGGCCATCACACGTTGATTTTTCTCCACTAACCACAAA
GACATCGGCACCCTTTATCTAGTATTTGGTGCCTGAGCCGGCATAGTAGGCACAGCCTTGAGCCTGCTTA
TTCGAGCAGAACTTAGCCAACCGGGCGCTCTATTGGGAGACGACCAAATCTATAATGTAATTGTTACAGC
TCATGCTTTCGTAATAATTTTCTTTATAGTAATGCCAATCATAATTGGGGGTTTTGGGAACTGGCTTATC
CCGCTGATGATTGGGGCACCAGACATAGCATTTCCTCGTATAAATAACATGAGTTTCTGGCTCCTCCCCC
CTTCCTTTCTCCTTCTCCTGGCCTCTTCAGGAGTTGAGGCAGGGGCTGGAACAGGATGAACTGTTTACCC
TCCCTTAGCGGGCAATCTTGCCCATGCCGGGGCATCTGTCGACCTAACAATTTTCTCCTTGCACTTAGCA
GGCATTTCATCAATCCTGGGGGCAATCAATTTTATTACAACAATTATTAATATAAAACCCCCAGCTATCT
CCCAGTACCAAACTCCACTGTTTGTGTGAGCTGTCTTAATTACGGCAGTTCTTTTACTTCTTTCGCTCCC
AGTCCTTGCCGCCGGTATTACAATACTGCTTACTGATCGAAACCTCAACACCACCTTCTTTGACCCAGCG
GGGGGAGGAGACCCAATTCTTTACCAACACCTCTTCTGATTCTTCGGCCACCCAGAAGTATATATTCTTA
TTTTACCAGGCTTCGGAATGATTTCGCACATTGTTGCATACTATGCTGGCAAAAAAGAACCTTTTGGGTA
TATGGGTATGGTCTGAGCCATGATGGCAATCGGTCTTTTAGGTTTTATCGTTTGGGCCCATCACATGTTT
ACAGTCGGGATGGATGTAGACACTCGTGCATACTTTACTTCCGCCACAATAATTATTGCAATTCCAACAG
GGGTAAAAGTATTTAGCTGACTCGCAACTCTGCACGGGGGCTCAATCAAATGAGAAACTCCTCTACTGTG
AGCCCTGGGGTTTATTTTCCTGTTTACAGTAGGAGGTCTCACTGGAATCGTACTAGCCAATTCATCACTA
GATATTGTGCTACATGATACATACTACGTAGTTGCCCACTTCCACTACGTACTATCCATGGGGGCTGTAT
TTGCCATTATAGCTGCCTTCGTGCACTGATTCCCACTGTTTTCTGGCTACACCCTGCATAGCACTTGAAC
AAAAATTCACTTTGGTATTATGTTCCTAGGAGTTAACATGACTTTCTTCCCACAACACTTCCTTGGACTA
GCGGGCATGCCACGGCGATATTCTGATTACCCAGATGCATATACATTATGAAATACAATCTCCTCAATCG
GGTCACTAATTTCATTAGTAGCAGTTATCATGTTCCTGTTTATCATCTGAGAAGCGTTCGCCGCAAAACG
TGAAGTGCTCGCAACAGATATAACAACTACAAATGTAGAGTGACTACACGGCTGCCCTCCTCCTTATCAC
ACATTTGAGGAACCAGCCTTCGTTCAAGTTCAAGCAGACTAATCGAGAAAGGGAGGAGTTGAACCCCCGT
TGGTCGGTTTCAAGCCGACCACATCACCGCTCTGCCACTTTCTTCATTAAAATACTAGTATAACAGTTTA
TTACACCGCCTTGTCAAGGCGAAAATGTGGGTTAAACCCCCGCGTGTTTTGTTACAATGGCACATCCGTC
CCAACTTGGATTTCAAGATGCAGCTTCCCCAGTTATAGAAGAACTCCTACATTTTCACGACCATGCTTTA
ATGATTGTATTCCTAATTAGCACGCTGGTTCTTTATATTATTTTAGCTATAGTCACCACCAAACTGACCA
ATAAGTACATCCTGGACTCACAAGAAATTGAAATTATCTGAACTGTGCTTCCCGCCATTATCCTAATCCT
CATTGCATTGCCTTCCCTCCGTATCCTTTATCTCATAGATGAGATTAATAACCCACTCTTAACAATTAAA
GCCGTGGGCCACCAATGATACTGAAGCTACGAGTACACTGACTACGAGGACCTGGGGTTCGACTCATACA
TGATCCCAACTCAAGACCTCACCCCCGGTCAATTCCGACTCTTGGAAGCTGACCACCGTATAGTTATTCC
AGTTGAGTCTCCCATTCGAGTGCTAGTTTCCGCTGATGATGTCCTTCACTCATGAGCAGTACCTGCCCTA
GGTGTAAAAATAGACGCAGTTCCAGGCCGCCTAAACCAAACAGCCTTTATCACATCCCGCCCAGGAGTAT
TTTATGGACAGTGCTCTGAAATTTGCGGAGCCAATCACAGCTTTATGCCTATTGTAGTAGAGGCAGTTCC
GCTAGAACATTTTGAAAACTGATCCTCCCGAATACTTGAAGACGCCTCGCTAAGAAGCTAAAAAGGGTAT
TAGCGTTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAAAGAATGGTGCCTCCCAACCACCCCTAGCGACATGCCCCAACTCAACCC
CGCACCCTGATTCACCATCCTTGTGTTTTCTTGAATAGTATTTCTAGTGGTCCTTCCACCTAAGATCACC
GCCCACACTTTCCCGAACAGCCCTACACTTCAAAGCGCAGAAAAAGCCAAAACAGAACCTTGAAACTGAC
CATGACACTAAGCTTCTTTGATCAATTTATAAGCCCAACCTATCTAGGGATCCCATTAATAGCCCTTGCT
CTCACTCTTCCTTGAATTTTGTTTCCCACTCCGACGGCCCGATGATTAAACAACCGCCCTATGACTTTGC
AAGGATGGTTTATTAACCGTTTTACACAACAACTACTACTTCCCCTCAACGTAGGGGGCCACAAGTGAGC
TGCCCTCCTGGCTTCATTAATGATTTTCTTAATTACACTAAATATACTGGGACTTCTACCATACACTTTC
ACCCCAACAACGCAATTGTCACTTAATTTAGGGCTGGCAGTACCACTTTGATTAGCAACCGTTATTATTG
GCATGCGAAACCAACCCACCCATGCTCTCGGACACCTTCTGCCAGAAGGCACACCAGGCCCACTGATCCC
CATCCTAATTATTATCGAAACAATTAGCTTATTTATTCGACCACTAGCGCTGGGAGTACGACTAACAGCC
AATCTCACAGCAGGACACCTACTCATTCAACTAATCGCCACCGCCGCCTTCGTACTACTACCTCTTATGC
CCTCCGTAGCCATCCTCACAACGACAGTCCTGGTCCTCCTGACCTTACTAGAGATTGCCGTGGCAATAAT
CCAAGCATATGTATTCGTACTATTATTAACCCTCTACCTACAAGAAAACGTCTAATGGCCCATCAAGCAC
ACCCCTACCACATAGTTGACCCAAGCCCTTGACCGCTGACAGGAGCAGTCGCCGCTCTCTTAATAACATC
CGGACTTGCAACCTGATTCCACTTTCGCTCAACAACCCTAATAACTCTAGGGACAGCCCTACTGCTTCTT
ACAATGTACCAATGATGACGGGACATTGTACGGGAAGGCACTTTTCAAGGACACCATACACCCCCAGTAC
AAAAAGGGCTACGCTACGGTATAATTCTTTTCATCACCTCAGAAGTATTTTTCTTCCTAGGATTTTTCTG
AGCCTTCTATCATGCTAGTCTGGCCCCAACCCCAGAACTAGGAGGATGCTGACCCCCCACTGGTATCACC
ACTCTAGACCCATTTGAAGTCCCACTACTTAATACTGCTGTACTGCTCGCCTCCGGCGTAACAGTCACTT
GAGCACACCACAGCCTCATAGAAGGGGAACGCAAGCAGGCCATTCAGTCCCTGGCCCTAACCATTCTGCT
AGGATTCTACTTCACATTTCTACAAGCGATAGAGTACTACGAAGCCCCCTTCACAATTGCCGATGGTGTT
TATGGGTCTACTTTCTTTGTAGCGACAGGTTTCCACGGACTACACGTCATTATTGGCTCAACATTCCTAG
CTATCTGCCTACTACGACAGATCCAATACCACTTCACATCCGAGCATCACTTCGGATTCGAGGCAGCTGC
CTGATACTGACACTTCGTAGACGTTGTATGGCTCTTCTTGTACATCTCCATCTATTGATGAGGCTCTTAA
TCTTTCTAGTATTAAAGCTAGTATAAGTGACTTCCAATCACCCGGTCTTGGTTAAACCCCAAGGAAAGAT
AATGAACCTGACAATAGCCGTGATCACAATTACAATTGCGCTATCTATAATCCTCGCCATCGTGTCCTTC
TGACTGCCCCAGATAAACCCAGACCACGAAAAGCTCTCTCCATATGAATGCGGTTTCGACCCTTTGGGCT
CCGCGCGACTGCCCTTCTCCCTCCGATTCTTTCTAGTGGCTATTCTATTTCTCCTTTTCGACCTGGAAAT
TGCTCTTCTTCTCCCCCTACCATGAGGAGACCAACTTGCCTCTCCACTACTCACTCTTGTCTGGGCCACA
GCCGTCCTAGTACTCCTTACCCTGGGGCTAGTATATGAATGACTACAAGGAGGCTTAGAGTGGGCCGAAT
AGACAATTAGTTCAAGAAAAACATTTGATTTCGGCTCAAAAGCTTGTGGTTAAAGTCCATAATTGTCTAA
TGACCCCTGCCCACTTCGCCTTCTCTTCCGCCTTCGTTTTAGGACTAACCGGCCTTGCGTTCCACCGAAC
CCACCTCCTATCCGCCCTATTATGCTTAGAAGGTATAATGCTGTCCCTGTTCATTGGGCTCTCACTATGA
ACCCTAAAGTTGGACTCAACTAGCTTCTCCCCCACCCCCATGCTCCTTCTCGCCTTTTCAGCCTGTGAAG
CAAGCGCAGGTTTGGCCTTATTGGTAGCAACAGCTCGAACCCATGGCTCCGACCGACTTCAATCACTAAA
CCTCCTACAATGCTAAAAATCCTAATCCCAACACTAATGCTGTTCCCAACAACCTGGCTTTCCAAGGACA
AATGACTTTGGCCCACCACCCTCTGCCACAGCCTAATCATTGCCCTCATTAGCCTGATTTGACTAAAAAA
TGCCTCAGAGACAGGCTGAGCCTGTCTTTCCCCTTTCATAGCAACCGACCCCCTCTCTACACCCCTCCTT
GTTCTCACTTGTTGACTACTCCCACTTATAATTATAGCAAGTCAGAACCACACCTCTACGGAACCAGTCA
ACCGGCAACGTATGTACATCACCCTTCTGGCATCTTTACAGCTATTCCTTATTTTAGCATTCGGCGCAAC
CGAACTTCTCATGTTCTATGTAATGTTTGAAGCTACCCTAATCCCAACTCTAATCCTTATTACACGATGA
GGTAACCAAACGGAGCGATTAAATGCGGGAGTATACTTCCTATTTTATACCCTAGCGGGGTCACTTCCCC
TACTAGTCGCACTACTTATTATACAGAAAGACGTCGGATCTCTGTCACTACTAACTGTCCACTACACAAG
CCCCACCCCACTTGCCTCTTACGCAGATAAGTTATGATGGGCAGGCTGTTTACTCGCATTCCTAGTAAAA
ATACCCCTATACGGGGCACACCTGTGACTGCCGAAAGCACATGTTGAAGCCCCAGTTGCAGGCTCAATGG
TTCTAGCAGCCGTCCTGCTAAAACTGGGGGGTTATGGGATAATTCGAATAATAACCATACTAGAACCCCT
CACTAATGAACTGAGCTACCCCTTCATCATCCTGGCGTTATGAGGCGTAATCATAACGGGCTCCACCTGC
TTACGTCAACCCGACCTTAAATCCCTCATTGCTTATTCATCGGTAAGCCACATGGGCCTGGTAGTAGGGG
GAATTCTTATTCAGACACCGTGAGGGCTTACAGGCGCCCTCATTCTTATGATCGCACATGGCTTAACTTC
CTCTGCCTTATTCTGTCTTGCTAATACAAACTATGAACGGGTACATAGCCGGACCCTTCTCCTAGCCCGA
GGACTACAGATAGCCCTTCCACTCATGGCAACCTGATGATTTATTGCTAGCCTAGCCAACCTGGCCCTCC
CCCCGCTCCCCAACCTAATGGGGGAGCTAATAATTATTACCTCCCTGTTCGGATGGTCTTGATGGACTAT
TGCACTCACCGGGGCCGGCACTCTCATTACCGCAAGCTATTCTCTTTATATATTCCTAATAACTCAACGA
GGACCCCTCCCACCACATATCCTCAATCTAACCCCCACCCACACACGAGAACACCTTACTATAACCCTTC
ACCTACTACCCCTACTACTTCTAGTCCTCAAACCAGAAGTAATTTGAGGGTGAATTGCATGTAGATATAG
TTTAACAAAAACATTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAGACAAGAGTTAAAACCCCTTTATCCACCGAGAGAGGCTC
GCCAGCAACGAGGACTGCTAATCTCCGTAACCTTGGTTGGACCCCAAGGCTCACTCGTATAGCTCCTAAA
GGATAACAGCTCATCCACTGGTCTTAGGAACCAGGAACTCTTGGTGCAAATCCAAGTAGTAGCTATGCAC
TCTACCTCCCTTATCATATCCTCAAGCCTAATCATTATTTTCCTACTTCTTTTATATCCCATTTTTATGA
CCCTAAGCCCCCGCCCACAAAGCCCCGACTGGGCCGCCACCTACGTCAAAACATCAGTAGCTCTGGCCTT
TTTCATTAGCTTGCTCCCACTGTCCCTCTTCCTGAACGAGGGGGCAGAAGCAATTATTACCTCGTGAAAC
TGAATGAACACCACGGTCTTTGATATTAATATTAGCTTTAAATTCGACCACTACTCCGTAATCTTCGTGC
CCATCGCCCTCTATGTAACATGGTCCATCCTAGAATTTGCATCATGATACATACACGCAGACCCATACAT
GAACCGCTTCTTCAAGTACCTGTTAGTGTTTCTCATCGCCATAATTACCCTTGTCACTGCAAATAACCTA
TTTCAACTCTTTATTGGTTGGGAGGGAGTCGGGATTATATCCTTCCTTCTAATCGGCTGATGATACGGAC
GAGCTGACGCGAACACAGCAGCCCTTCAGGCAGTCGTGTACAATCGGGTCGGAGACGTAGGACTACTCTT
TGCCATAGCCTGAATAGCAATTAACGTCAACTCCTGGGAATTACAACAGATCTTTATAAGCACAAAAAGC
CACGACCTAACATTCCCACTCCTAGGGCTCATCGTTGCCGCGACGGGCAAGTCTGCCCAGTTCGGGTTAC
ATCCGTGACTACCCTCTGCCATAGAGGGCCCCACGCCGGTCTCTGCCCTACTGCATTCAAGCACTATAGT
CGTGGCTGGGATCTTTCTTCTAGTACGAACAAGCCCCCTGATAGAAAGTAATGAAACTGCCCTCACCACA
TGCCTTTGTCTAGGCGCACTAACCACTCTATTCACAGCAACCTGCGCACTCACCCAAAATGACATTAAGA
AAATTGTAGCATTCTCCACATCAAGTCAATTAGGCCTAATAATAGTTACAATTGGCCTCAACCAGCCACA
ACTAGCATTTTTACACATCTGTACCCACGCTTTCTTTAAAGCCATACTATTCTTGTGCTCGGGGTCAATC
ATCCACAGTCTTAATGATGAACAGGACATTCGAAAAATGGGAGGAATACACCACCTCACCCCTTTCACCT
CCTCTTGCCTAACCCTTGGAAGCCTTGCTCTCACAGGAACCCCCTTCCTAGCCGGCTTCTTCTCGAAGGA
CGCCATCATCGAGGCACTAAACACTTCACACCTAAACGCCTGAGCCCTTGTCTTAACCTTAATTGCAACC
TCATTTACAGCCATCTATAGCCTACGAGTGGTATTTTTTGTCTCTATAGGCCACCCTCGATTCAACTCAA
TTTCCCCCATCAACGAAAACAACCCTGCGGTTATTAACCCGTTAAAACGACTAGCATGAGGAAGTATTAT
TGCCGGCCTCCTTATTACCTCAAACATCACCCCCCTAAAAACCCCTATCATATCTATACCCCCTACAATG
AAATTAGCAGCACTATTAGTCACCGTAATCGGACTACTCACCGCCCTAGAACTAGCCCGTCTTACAAGCA
AACAATACAAAATATCCCCTAACCTAGCCACCCACCACTTCTCAAATATACTAGGCTTCTTCCCACCAAT
CATCCACCGCCTGACCCCCAAAGTAAACCTTGTTCTAGGCCAAGCACTCGCTAGCCAGACAATTGACCAA
ACATGGTTAGAAAAAGTAGGACCAAAGGCAATCGCTACCTCAAGTATCCCCTTAATCACAACCACTAGCA
ATGCTCAGCGTGGAATAATCAAGACCTACCTCACCCTGTTCATCCTAACCCTATTCCTTGCTGTACTATT
AATTATCCCCTACACTGCCCGAAGAGCACCCCGACCTAACCCTCGAGTTAGCTCCAACACAACAAATAAG
GTGAGTAGTAAGACCCATGCACTAATTACCAACATCCCCCCACCCAAAGAGTACATTAAAGCAACTCCTC
CGACATCACCCCGCAGAACCGATATTTCCCCTAGATCATCAGCTGGTACCCAAGAGAACTCATACCATCC
CCCTCAAAACACACTAGACACCAAGCACACTCCGACCAGATACATGATTATATCAGCTAAAATTGGACCA
CTCATTCACCCCTCCGGGTAAGGCTCCGCGGCTAAGGCCGCAGAATAAGCAAACACCACCAACATCCCCC
CCAAGTAGATTAAGAATAGCACTAAAGACAAAAAGGGCCCTCCATGCCCAACCAACACACCACACCCCAT
CCCAGCCACCACAACCAACCCTAAAGCGGCAAAATAAGGGGAGGGATTAGAGGCTACCGCGACCAACCCC
AAAACTAGCCCGAGCAAAAATAAGGATATGATATAAGTCATAATTCCCGCCAGGGCTTTAACCAGGACCA
ATGGCTTGAAAAACCACCGTTGTAATTCAACTACAAGAACCTCCTAATGGCAAGTCTCCGAAAGACACAC
CCCCTTTTGAAAATCGCAAATAATGCCCTGGTAGACCTACCAGCCCCATCCAACATCTCAGTGTGATGGA
ACTTTGGCTCCCTACTAGGACTTTGCTTAATTACCCAAATCCTAACGGGCCTTTTCCTAGCTATACATTA
CACCTCGGACATTGCAACCGCCTTCTCCTCCGTGGCCCACATCTGTCGAGATGTGAACTACGGCTGACTT
ATTCGAAACTTGCACGCCAACGGCGCATCCTTCTTTTTCGTGTGCATTTATGCGCACATCGGGCGAGGGC
TCTATTACGGCTCGTACCTTTACAAAGAAACCTGGAATATCGGAGTGGTCCTTCTACTTCTAGTTATGAT
AACCGCTTTCGTAGGTTACGTACTACCTTGAGGGCAGATGTCTTTCTGAGGTGCCACTGTCATTACAAAC
CTTCTATCAGCCGTACCATACGTAGGGGACGCCTTAGTACAATGAATTTGAGGGGGCTTCTCAGTAGACA
ATGCTACCCTCACCCGGTTCTTCGCCTTCCACTTTCTCTTCCCATTCGTCATCGCGGGAGCAACCTTAAT
CCACCTCCTATTCTTGCACGAGACCGGCTCAAACAACCCCCTTGGCCTTAACTCAGATGCAGACAAGATC
TCATTCCACCCATACTTCTCATACAAGGATCTCCTAGGCTTCGCAGCCCTCCTCCTTGCCCTGACAGCCC
TCGCCCTCTTCTCCCCCAACCTACTAGGAGACCCCGACAACTTCACCCCAGCAAACCCCTTAGTCACCCC
ACCCCACATTAAACCCGAGTGGTATTTCCTATTTGCCTACGCCATCCTCCGGTCCATCCCCAACAAGTTA
GGAGGAGTTCTGGCCCTATTGTCCTCAATCCTAATCCTAATACTGGTCCCAATCCTGCACACATCCAAGC
AACGAAGCCTCACGTTCCGCCCTGTTACGCAATTCCTGTTCTGAGCCCTAATCGCAGACGTGGTCATCCT
CACCTGAATTGGAGGAATACCTGTCTCGCACCCATTCATTATCATTGGGCAAGTAGCGTCCTTCCTCTAC
TTTTTCCTCTTCCTAGTCCTCACCCCTCTAGCAGGATACGCGGAGAATAAAGCACTTGAATGAGCTTGCA
CTAGTAGCTCAGAGTCAGAGCCCTGGTCTTGTAAACCAGTTGTCGGAGGTTAAACTCCTCCCTATTGCTC
AAAGAAAAGAGATTTTAACTCCCACCCCTGGCTCCCAAAGCCAGGATTCTAAGTTAAACTATTCTTTGCA
AATACATATATGTATTATCCCCATACATTTATATTAAACATATCAATATGATCTCAGTACATATATGTAC
TATCACCATATCTAGGTTTTAACCATTCATATGTCACCATATTAATAAGGGGTATGCAAACCATACTACT
AAAAATCCAAACGAATATGAAATTAAGATGAAAGAAATTTAAGATCTAACAGCAAAATTCACTGGCAAAT
ATATACCTTTACCCAACATCCCGTTAAATCAAGCATTAATGCGCAGTAAGAGCCTACCTACAAGTCCATA
TCTTAATGCCAACGGTTATTGAAGGTGAGGGACAATGACTGTGGGGGTTTCACTCAGTGAATTATTCCTG
GCATTTGGTTCCTACTTCAGGGCCATCAATTGATATTATCCCTCACACTTTCATCGACGCTTGCATAAGT
TAATGGTGGAAAACATAAGCGGGAGCAACCCCCATGCCGAGCGTTCTTTCCATCGGGCATCTGGTTCCTT
TTTTCTTCTTTTCCTTTCAATAGACATTTCACAGTGAACGCGATCTAACTGAGAAAGGTGGAACACACCC
TAGGACTCCCCGGATTATAGCTGAATGTTGGAAAGACTTTCTAAAAAGAGTAGCATATTAGGTTATCATG
AGCATAATTGAGGATATTTACCAGTAATATATCTAAGTGTCCCTCTCTCGGCTTTTTAGCGTTAAACCCC
CCTACCCCCCTAAACTGCTAGATTATCTAACACTCCTGTAAACCCCCCGGAACCAGGAAAATCTCTAGTA
GTTTTTTTATGGCCAAAAAATAGGTTTATTTACATTATTATAAACATTTT
Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

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How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.