Viewing data for Ictidomys tridecemlineatus


Scientific name Ictidomys tridecemlineatus
Common name Thirteen-lined ground squirrel
Maximum lifespan 7.90 years (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16458 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5977 10481 3878 2099 5201 5280
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 363 637 236 128 316 321
Base content (%) 36.3% 63.7%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11330 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4128 7202 2817 1311 3701 3501
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 364 636 249 116 327 309
Base content (%) 36.4% 63.6%
D-loop (size: 1016 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 376 640 250 126 326 314
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 370 630 246 124 321 309
Base content (%) 37.0% 63.0%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1508 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 516 992 292 224 465 527
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 342 658 194 149 308 349
Base content (%) 34.2% 65.8%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2529 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 927 1602 501 426 690 912
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 367 633 198 168 273 361
Base content (%) 36.7% 63.3%
12S rRNA gene (size: 964 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 366 598 198 168 257 341
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 205 174 267 354
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1565 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 561 1004 303 258 433 571
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 358 642 194 165 277 365
Base content (%) 35.8% 64.2%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 239 442 170 69 237 205
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 351 649 250 101 348 301
Base content (%) 35.1% 64.9%
ATP8 (size: 207 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 66 141 52 14 69 72
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 319 681 251 68 333 348
Base content (%) 31.9% 68.1%
COX1 (size: 1542 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 577 965 333 244 531 434
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 374 626 216 158 344 281
Base content (%) 37.4% 62.6%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 260 424 169 91 209 215
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 247 133 306 314
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 320 464 202 118 248 216
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 408 592 258 151 316 276
Base content (%) 40.8% 59.2%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 454 686 306 148 369 317
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 268 130 324 278
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%
ND1 (size: 956 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 344 612 239 105 314 298
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 360 640 250 110 328 312
Base content (%) 36.0% 64.0%
ND2 (size: 1042 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 364 678 274 90 316 362
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 349 651 263 86 303 347
Base content (%) 34.9% 65.1%
ND3 (size: 347 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 126 221 83 43 125 96
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 363 637 239 124 360 277
Base content (%) 36.3% 63.7%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 477 901 333 144 468 433
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 346 654 242 104 340 314
Base content (%) 34.6% 65.4%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 96 201 63 33 116 85
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 323 677 212 111 391 286
Base content (%) 32.3% 67.7%
ND5 (size: 1818 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 648 1170 466 182 590 580
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 356 644 256 100 325 319
Base content (%) 35.6% 64.4%
ND6 (size: 525 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 182 343 145 37 133 210
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 347 653 276 70 253 400
Base content (%) 34.7% 65.3%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (9.29%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 44 (19.47%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 24 (10.62%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (6.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 3 11 13 6 10 0 15 8 0 2 2 6 0 9 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 4 5 7 0 2 2 7 0 12 2 2 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 9 0 3 1 6 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 4 6 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 2 1 1 0 3 1 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
41 65 77 44
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
22 63 36 106
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 42 92 87
ATP8 (size: 207 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWFITILSMILALFFMFQLKISNHSYPSNPSLKYTKLIEHKTPWEEKWTKIYLPLSLPLHL*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 1 (1.47%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 7 (10.29%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 12 (17.65%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (5.88%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.47%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 3 1 4 0 5 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 3 1 3 1 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 2 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 3 0 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
5 20 23 21
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 20 21 25
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 12 28 23
COX1 (size: 1542 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.16%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 42 (8.19%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (5.85%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (7.02%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 37 (7.21%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (11.5%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (7.41%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 32 (6.24%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (5.65%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (8.38%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (3.51%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
29 9 28 16 8 17 2 14 6 0 13 4 19 1 26 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 1 18 6 16 2 11 4 30 2 15 3 10 1 14
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 15 1 9 8 10 0 1 2 12 7 0 2 11 6 8
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 8 2 11 4 9 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
151 104 135 124
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 134 95 209
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 95 204 198
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (9.25%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 36 (15.86%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.17%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 14 (6.17%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 7 12 12 3 6 2 13 5 0 5 3 4 0 4 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 2 6 2 1 0 0 3 4 1 3 3 7 1 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 8 1 6 4 7 0 0 4 6 4 0 0 3 3 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 11 3 4 9 3 1 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
56 56 62 54
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 57 61 85
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 56 92 70
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 35 (13.46%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 4 7 7 6 13 0 9 7 0 5 3 10 1 13 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 1 4 8 4 0 4 7 7 2 2 3 5 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 11 1 6 3 9 1 2 3 6 4 0 0 5 2 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 7 1 1 3 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
67 64 55 75
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 65 54 98
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 73 107 74
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (15.83%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (10.03%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 29 (7.65%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (4.22%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.64%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 20 12 17 7 22 2 12 6 0 5 9 6 0 16 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 2 5 7 11 0 5 7 9 3 7 6 9 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 7 1 5 5 10 1 2 2 6 10 1 0 7 7 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 5 1 4 7 10 0 2 1 5 0 1 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
84 96 106 94
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 91 75 161
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 119 136 114
ND1 (size: 956 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 28 (8.83%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (5.68%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 26 (8.2%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.63%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (18.61%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (7.89%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (0.63%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 9 20 7 10 18 1 22 7 0 4 2 8 0 19 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 7 9 12 0 1 2 9 0 5 10 7 0 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 10 0 4 5 8 0 0 1 6 3 0 1 6 7 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 9 1 1 2 6 2 1 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
67 74 95 82
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
31 93 52 142
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 72 150 89
ND2 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (4.91%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (9.25%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 33 (9.54%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (16.76%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 34 (9.83%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 30 (8.67%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 20 (5.78%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.18%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (6.07%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 16 28 14 9 28 2 4 9 0 1 3 4 0 11 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 1 4 3 9 0 1 2 12 2 5 6 10 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 15 0 8 6 16 0 0 2 8 3 0 1 8 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 5 0 0 1 11 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
47 89 134 77
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 100 64 150
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 85 164 88
ND3 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (4.91%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (9.25%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 33 (9.54%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (16.76%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 34 (9.83%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 30 (8.67%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 20 (5.78%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.18%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (6.07%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 16 28 14 9 28 2 4 9 0 1 3 4 0 11 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 1 4 3 9 0 1 2 12 2 5 6 10 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 15 0 8 6 16 0 0 2 8 3 0 1 8 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 5 0 0 1 11 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
47 89 134 77
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 100 64 150
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 85 164 88
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 30 (6.55%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 41 (8.95%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 84 (18.34%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 54 (11.79%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 32 (6.99%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (5.24%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (5.02%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
40 14 29 11 7 29 3 32 8 2 6 1 5 0 15 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 2 2 13 5 11 1 6 3 7 1 5 15 4 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 20 2 5 11 13 3 3 6 9 6 0 2 11 7 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 5 3 2 2 10 0 1 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 106 162 120
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 125 76 205
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 102 195 142
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 20 (20.41%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 2 7 3 3 8 0 6 2 0 1 2 4 0 4 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 3 3 1 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 1 2 2 5 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 4 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
20 21 27 31
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 21 17 52
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 21 41 33
ND5 (size: 1818 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (4.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 33 (5.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 56 (9.26%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 56 (9.26%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.99%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 23 (3.8%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 95 (15.7%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 54 (8.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (5.95%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (3.8%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 47 (7.77%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 22 (3.64%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 33 (5.45%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (2.31%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 22 (3.64%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (1.65%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
37 17 34 21 19 34 1 19 13 1 4 3 15 1 22 25
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 3 3 9 11 12 1 3 7 16 1 10 6 6 1 19
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
19 17 1 11 8 28 2 3 4 12 10 1 1 12 21 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 11 0 4 7 20 2 1 2 7 0 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
105 136 208 157
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
62 161 128 255
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 169 244 178
ND6 (size: 525 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 25 (14.37%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 6 (3.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (7.47%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (4.02%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.15%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 22 (12.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (12.64%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 12 (6.9%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (6.9%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.72%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (8.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.17%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.87%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.3%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (6.32%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (1.72%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (1.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 0 9 1 0 0 0 17 0 0 8 0 9 5 13 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 1 4 0 2 0 3 2 11 9 2 0 0 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 3 2 3 0 3 2 4 1 7 2 3 4 3 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 4 7 4 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 6 42 59
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 24 29 82
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
37 7 62 69
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11401 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 216 (5.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 236 (6.22%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 297 (7.82%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 293 (7.72%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 29 (0.76%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 190 (5.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 611 (16.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 332 (8.74%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 233 (6.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 198 (5.21%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 259 (6.82%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 133 (3.5%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 71 (1.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 97 (2.55%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 155 (4.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 79 (2.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 96 (2.53%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 94 (2.48%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 67 (1.76%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
228 104 205 134 83 199 13 170 75 4 56 33 92 9 162 97
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
28 10 19 81 61 90 4 38 41 116 21 71 61 61 5 89
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
72 121 11 67 57 119 10 17 27 81 52 5 12 79 76 43
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
53 77 20 34 37 83 11 16 5 46 0 2 0 5 1 99
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
810 869 1153 966
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
462 980 731 1625
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
154 878 1560 1206

>NC_027278.1 Ictidomys tridecemlineatus mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAATGTAGCTTAACTCAATAAAGCAAAGCACTGAAAATGCTTAGATGGGTATTTTGTACCCCATAAAC
AATAGGTTTGGTCCTGGCCTTTTCATTAGCTTTTAGTTAACTTATACATGCAAGCATCCCCGCCCCAGTG
AGAATGCCCTCTATATCTATAACTGATCAAAAGGTGCAGGCATCAAGTTCACTACTCCTAGTAGCTCATA
ACGCCTTGCTCCACCACACCCCCACGGGACACAGCAGTAATTAACATTAAGCCTATAAACGAAAGTTTGA
CTAAGTTAAGCTAAATTTAGGGTTGGTAAATTTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCTAGTT
AATGAAATACGGCGTAAAGCGTGATTAAGAGACTAATTAGATAAGATTAAAATTATACTAAACTGTAAAA
AGTCTTGGTGTTAATGAAAATCAAATACGAAAGTAATCTTAAATTTTCTGAATTCACGATAGCTAAGACT
CAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACATAAATATTCAACAAACAAGAATATTCGCC
AGAGTACTACTAGCAATGGCCTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTATACCCCTCTAGAGGAGCCTG
TTCTATAATCGATAAACCCCGATACACCTCACCACCTTTAGCAAATATCAGCCTATATACCGCCATCTGC
AGCAAACCCTAAAAAGGTCCTATAGTAAGCAAGAAAATTCTACATTAGTACGTTAGGTCAAGGTGTAGCC
TATAAGGTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTATTTTCCTAGAACAAATTACAATAGCTTTTATGAAATT
CAGAGCATAAGGCGGATTTAGTAGTAAGTTAAGAATAGAGAGCTTAACTGAATAGGGCAATAAAGCACGC
ACACACCGCCCGTCACCCTCTTCAAATATATCTTCATAGTTCTATAAGTAATATATTAAACCAAATATAT
AAGAAGAGATAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAACATACTGGAAAGTGTGTTTGGAAGAATCAAAATGTAGCTTAT
TAACTAAAGCACCCGGCTTACACCCGAGAGATTTCACTCAATATGAACATTTTGAACTAATACTAGCCCA
ACTTTTATCCCCTCCAAATACCATTCACCTAATAAATAAAACATTCATCTAAATAAAGTATAGGAGATAG
AAATTTATATTAGGAGCTATAGAAAAAGTACCGTAAGGGAAAGATGAAAGAATAAATTTATAGTACAAAA
AAGCAAAGATTAACCCTTTTACCTTTTGCATAATGATTTAACCAGAAAATGTTTGACAAAAAGAATTTAA
GCCAAATACCCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACTTATGAGCAGCCGATAAGAGCCCATCCATCTATGTTGCAAA
ATAGTGGAATGACTCATAAGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCTACCGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTGTCCAGACTAG
AATTTTAGTTCTACTTTAAATTTACCTCAAGCACTTATAAGCCAAATGTAAATTTAAATGCTATTCTAAA
GAGGGACAGCTCTTTAGAGTCAAGAAATAAACCTTATTTAGAGAGTAAATTTATTAATTTCCATAGTTGG
CCTAAAAGCAGCCATCAATTAAAAAAGCGTTAAAGCTTAACCCAATCACCAAAACTTAATACCTGACTAC
TTCCATGACCTCCCAAATCAACACTGGACTAATCTATTTCATAATAGAAGAAATTATGTTAAAATAAGTA
ACAAGAAAGTATTCTCCCTGCATAAGCTTATATCAGATCGAATGATTCACTGATAGTTAACAGCTTCATA
ATATTAAACAAACAGAACAACCATTATTACTTATACTGTTAACCCAACACTGGTATGCATAAAGGGAAAG
ATTAAATAAAGTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACTAACCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCACCTCTAGCAT
TAATAGTATTAGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACACACGTTTAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAG
GTAGCATAATCACTTGTTCTTTAAATAAGGACTAGTATGAATGGCTTGACGAGGGTTTAACTGTCTCTTA
CTTTTAATCAGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATTTTATAATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATG
GAGCTTTAATTTAACAGTCTCACAGCCTTAATTATATCTTAGGAGTTAAAACTATTGTTCATAGACTAGA
AATTTTGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGTACAAACTAACCTCCGAATGATAATAATCTAGACATTACATGTCC
AAATTACAACTCATTAATTGACCCAAATTATTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAA
TCCTACTCAAGAGTCCATATCGACAGTTAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCAAATGGT
GTAACCGCTATTAATGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGAAA
TCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATTACTACATTTCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACAAGAGAAATAAGGCCAATTAT
ACACTCATGCCTTAAGTTAATGGATGATATAATCTTAATCCAGTAAAATATTTTAAACAATCTGCCCTAG
AATAGGGCTTGTTAAGATGGCAGAGCCTGGTAATTGCGTAAGACTTAAAACTTTATTTCAGAGGTTCAAC
TCCTCTTCTTAACATTAATGTTTTTAGTTAACCTTCTACTTTTAATTATCCCAATCTTAGTAGCCATAGC
CTTTCTTACCCTAATTGAACGAAAAATATTAGGATATATACAACTTCGCAAAGGCCCTAATGTTGTTGGA
CCTTATGGCCTACTCCAACCATTTGCTGACGCAATAAAGCTATTCATTAAAGAACCCCTAAAACCCTTAA
CATCATCTATTATACTATTTATTATTGCTCCAACCCTCGCCCTAACACTGGCATTTACCATATGAATTCC
CTTACCCATACCCATACCCCTTATTAACATAAATATAGGAGTCCTATTTATCTTAGCCACTTCAAGCTTA
GCCGTATATGCAATTTTATGATCTGGATGAGCTTCCAATTCTAAGTATGCTTTAATTGGAGCTCTACGAG
CCGTAGCACAAACTATCTCATACGAAGTAACATTAGCAATTATCCTTCTCTCAGTACTTCTAATAAATGG
ATCCTTTACTTTGTCCACACTCATTACTACTCAACAATTTTCATGACTCTTATTTCCAACATGACCTCTA
GCAATAATATGATTTATTTCAACATTAGCAGAAACTAATCGAGCTCCATTTGATTTAACAGAAGGAGAGT
CAGAACTCGTATCAGGATTTAATGTTGAATACGCAGCCGGTCCCTTTGCCTTATTTTTCATAGCTGAATA
TACTAACATTATCATAATAAACGCATTAACAGTAACCTTATTTATAGGAGCACTACTAAACCCTATCTTA
CCCGAAACTTTTACATTAAACTTTGTCCTAAAAACACTCATTTTAACTTCCACTTTTCTATGAATCCGAG
CATCCTATCCTCGATTCCGTTACGACCAACTCATGCACCTCCTATGAAAAAACTTTTTACCCCTAACTCT
AGCCTTATGCATATGACATATCTCTCTCCCAATTATAACCGCATGCGTACCACCCCAAATATAAGAAATA
TGTCTGATAAAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATTATAGAGGTTTAAATCCTCTTATTTCTAGAACTATA
GGGATTGAACCTAATCCTAAGAATTCAAAATTCTTCGTGCTACCTCTTACACCATGTCCTAAATAGTAAG
GTCAGCTAAATAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGTTTATATCCTTCCCGTACTAATTAACC
CCTTGACTTCCTCCGCAATCTACTTTACTCTATTTTCTGGGACTATAATTACACTTTTCAGCTCACATTG
ACTTCTAACTTGAGTAGGCCTTGAAATAAGCATACTAGCTATTATCCCCATTCTAATTAACAAAGGAAAC
CCTCGATCCACAGAAGCTGCATGCAAATATTTTCTCATTCAAGCCACCGCATCAATAATCCTAATAATAG
GCACAATAATTAACTTCATAGACTCAGGTCAATGAACTCTGTCCAATCCATATAATCAAATCTCATCATT
CATATTTACAATTGCACTTTCAATAAAAATAGGACTCGCTCCATTTCACCTATGAGTTCCAGAAGTAACC
CAAGGAATTCCACTCAAATCAGGACTAATCATGCTAACATGACAAAAAATTGCCCCAATCTCTATCGTAT
ATCAAATCGCACCCTCTATAAACCCAACCCTCATACTACTTATAGGGACCCTATCAGTCATACTAGGAGG
ATGAGGAGGACTTAACCAAACCCAACTACGAAAGATCATAGCATACTCATCAATCGCCCATATAGGATGA
ATAATAGCAATCGTCACATATAATCCAACCTTAACAATATTTAACCTAGTCATTTATATTATACTTACCA
TCAATATATTTATACTTCTCCTATTTTATAAAAAAACTTCCACCCTTTCCCTGTCTAACATATGAAATAA
GTTCCCTCTTCTAACACCCACAATTTTAATTGTACTAATATCACTAGGAGGATTACCTCCTCTAACAGGA
TTTACACCAAAATGAATTATCCTTAAAGAACTTATTTCAAATAACAACATCATCTTCTCTTCACTAATAG
CAACTCTAGCACTACTAAACCTATACTTCTATACACGACTTATCTATTCAACATCTCTAACCTTATTCCC
ATCATTTAATAACACTAAGATAAAATGACAATTCGAAAATATGAAACTCACACCTTTTCTACCCACACTA
ATTATTACCTCTGCTCTTTCTCTCCCACTAATACCCCTCTTCTCACTCCTAAACTAGGAATTTAGGTTAA
TATAGACCAAGGACCTTCAAAGTCCTAAGTAAGTATCCAATACTTAATTCCTGTGCTAAGGACTGCAAGA
CTTTATCCTACATCAATTGAATGCAAACCAATCACTTTAATTAAGCTAAGCCCTTAATCTCTAGACTGAT
GGGATTTAAACCCATAAGACCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAACGCCCTACTCAACTGGCTTCAATCTACTTCTCC
CGCCGTAAGGGAAAAAAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGAGTTGAAGCTGCTCCTTTGAATTTGCAATTCAA
TATGAATATTCACCTCGGGACTTGGCAAAAAGAGGACTCAACCTCTGTCTTTAGATTTACAGTCTAATGC
TTACTCAGCCATTTTACCACCTACCTATGTTCATCAACCGTTGATTCTTCTCAACTAATCACAAAGATAT
TGGAACACTTTACCTTCTATTTGGCGCTTGAGCTGGAATAGTAGGAACTGCACTTAGTCTACTAATCCGT
GCTGAGCTAGGTCAACCTGGAGCTCTATTGGGTGACGACCAAATTTACAATGTTATTGTTACTGCTCATG
CATTCGTTATAATTTTCTTTATAGTTATACCAATTATAATTGGTGGATTTGGAAACTGATTAGTACCCCT
AATAATTGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCATTCCCACGAATAAATAATATAAGCTTCTGACTTCTTCCCCCTTCT
TTTCTCCTCTTACTCGCTTCTTCTATGGTTGAGGCAGGAGCAGGAACTGGCTGAACCGTTTATCCTCCAT
TAGCTGGAAATCTTGCCCATGCAGGAGCTTCAGTAGACCTAACCATCTTCTCCCTTCACTTAGCAGGAGT
TTCATCCATCCTAGGAGCAATTAACTTTATTACAACAATTATTAACATAAAACCACCTGCCATATCTCAA
TATCAAACTCCTTTATTTGTATGATCCGTGTTAATTACAGCAGTACTTCTACTCTTGTCCCTTCCGGTTC
TTGCGGCAGGAATCACTATATTACTTACAGATCGTAATCTTAATACCACATTTTTTGACCCTGCTGGAGG
TGGAGATCCTATCCTCTATCAACATCTATTTTGATTCTTTGGACACCCTGAAGTCTATATTCTTATCCTT
CCAGGATTTGGTATAATTTCTCATATCGTAACATATTACTCAGGAAAAAAAGAACCATTCGGTTATATAG
GAATAGTATGAGCTATAATATCTATTGGTTTCCTTGGATTTATTGTATGAGCCCATCACATATTTACCGT
TGGAATAGATGTAGATACTCGAGCTTATTTTACATCCGCAACTATAATTATTGCTATTCCTACAGGAGTA
AAAGTTTTTAGCTGATTAGCGACCCTGCACGGAGGAAATATTAAATGATCACCTGCAATACTATGAGCAC
TCGGCTTTATTTTCTTATTCACTGTAGGAGGCCTAACAGGTATTGTCTTAGCCAACTCCTCATTAGATAT
TGTCCTACACGATACATATTATGTAGTAGCCCACTTTCACTATGTATTATCAATGGGAGCTGTATTTGCC
ATTATGGGAGGATTCGTTCACTGATTCCCTCTTTTTTCTGGTTACACACTAAATGATATATGAGCTAAAA
TTCATTTTACTGTAATATTTGTTGGAGTAAATTTAACTTTCTTTCCTCAACATTTCCTAGGGTTATCAGG
TATACCACGTCGATATTCTGATTACCCAGATGCTTACACAGCATGAAATACTGTATCCTCAATAGGTTCC
TTTATTTCTCTCACAGCTGTTATAATCATAATTTTTATAATTTGAGAAGCATTTGCATCAAAACGAGAAG
TCCTCACCGTAGAACTAACGCCAACTAACCTAGAATGACTGCATGGGTGCCCTCCACCCTATCACACATT
TGAAGAACCTACTTACATTAAAGCTTAAATCAAGAAAGGAAAGAATCGAACTTCCTAAGACTAGTTTCAA
GCCAGCCTCATAACCATTATGACTTTCTTCATGAGATATTAGTAAAATAATTACATAACTTTGTCAAAGT
TAACTTATAGGTTAAATTCCTATATATCTCTATGGCTTACCCGCTCGAATTAGGATTTCAAGACGCTACA
TCTCCCATTATAGAAGAGCTTTTACACTTTCATGACCATACCCTTATAATTGTTTTCTTAATTAGCTCCT
TAGTCCTCTATATCATCTCATTAATATTAACCACAAAATTAACTCATACAAGCACTATAGATGCTCAAGA
AGTAGAAACTATCTGAACCATCCTTCCTGCTATTATCCTTATTCTGATTGCTCTCCCCTCTCTACGTATT
CTATACATAATAGACGAAATTAACGACCCATCCTTAACAGTAAAGACAATAGGCCACCAATGATATTGAA
GCTATGAATACACTGACTACGAAGACCTTAACTTTGACTCTTATATAATTCCAACTTCAGACTTAGCCCC
CGGAGATCTACGACTTCTGGAAGTCGACAATCGAGTTGTTCTTCCAATAGAGTTACCTGTACGAATATTA
ATCTCATCTGAAGATGTACTTCACTCTTGAGCAGTCCCATCCCTTGGCTTAAAAACAGATGCCATCCCAG
GCCGACTTAATCAAGCTACGCTAACATCAACACGACCAGGACTTTATTATGGGCAATGCTCTGAGATTTG
CGGATCAAATCATAGCTTCATACCTATTGTTCTTGAATTAGTTCCACTAAAACACTTTGAAAACTGATCC
TCATCAATACTATAAATTCATTATGAAGCTGAATAGCGTCAACCTTTTAAGTTGAAGATTAGGAGTTGAA
CCTCCTCATAATGAAATGCCCCAACTAGACACATCCACATGATTTATCACAATTCTATCAATGATTCTAG
CCCTTTTCTTTATATTTCAACTTAAAATCTCAAATCACTCTTATCCGTCTAATCCCTCTCTTAAATATAC
TAAACTAATTGAACATAAAACTCCTTGAGAAGAAAAATGAACGAAAATCTATTTGCCTCTTTCATTACCC
CTACACTTATAGGTCTCCCTATTGTCCTTCTTATTATTATATTTCCCAATTTACTCTTTCCTTCACCTAC
TCGACTAATAAACAACCGTTTAGTATCATTCCAACAATGACTAATTCAACTTGTACTAAAACAAATAATG
GCAATGCACAACCCTAAAGGACGTACCTGATCCTTAATACTAATTTCATTAATTATATTTATTGGCTCAA
CTAACCTTCTAGGCCTTCTACCTCATTCTTTCACACCTACAACCCAATTATCAATAAACTTAGGAATGGC
CATCCCTCTATGAGCAGGAGCCGTAATCACCGGATTCCGTCATAAGACTAAAGCATCATTAGCCCACTTT
CTCCCACAAGGAACCCCAATTCCTCTAATCCCTATACTTATTATTATTGAGACAATTAGCCTTTTTATTC
AACCTATAGCATTAGCTGTACGATTAACAGCTAATATTACAGCTGGTCATCTTCTTATACATTTAATTGG
AGGAGCAACTCTTGTATTAACATCTATTAGCCCTCCCACAGCTATTCTTACTTTTATTATTCTCGTCCTA
TTAACAATACTCGAATTTGCAGTTGCATTAATTCAAGCCTATGTTTTTACCCTCTTAGTAAGTCTTTATT
TACACGATAATACTTAATGACCCACCAAACCCACGCCTATCATATAGTTAATCCTAGTCCCTGACCATTA
ACAGGGGCCCTCTCCGCCTTACTCCTAACGTCTGGCCTAGTAATATGATTTCACTTCAACTCCTCCTTCC
TTCTTACACTAGGCCTAACAGCTAATATCCTAACAATATACCAATGATGACGAGACGTCGTGCGAGAAGG
TACATTTCAAGGTCACCACACATCAATTGTTCAAAAAGGTTTACGATATGGCATAGTACTATTTATTATT
TCAGAAGTATTCTTCTTTGCCGGATTTTTCTGAGCATTCTACCATTCTAGCTTAGCCCCAACCCCCGAAT
TAGGCAGTTGCTGACCTCCAGTAGGAATCAACCCACTTAATCCCTTAGAAGTTCCACTATTAAATACCTC
TGTTCTTTTAGCTTCGGGAGTTTCAATTACTTGAGCTCACCACAGCCTAATAGAAGGAGACCGAAAACAT
ATAGTCCAAGCACTATCAATTACAATTGCTCTAGGACTTTATTTTACTCTTCTCCAAGCCTCTGAATATT
TAGAGACTTCTTTTACAATCTCAGATGGAGTATATGGCTCAACATTTTTCATAGCCACAGGCTTCCACGG
CCTTCACGTCATTATTGGGTCAACCTTTCTCCTAGTATGTCTCATTCGTCAACTAAATTTTCACTTTACA
TCAAGCCATCATTTCGGATTTGAAGCAGCCGCATGATACTGACACTTTGTAGACGTAGTATGACTCTTCC
TATACGTATCTATCTATTGATGAGGTTCATATTCTCTTAGTATTAATTAGTACAATTGACTTCCAATCAA
TTAGTTCTGGAACTAACCCAGAAGAGAATAATAAACCTTATAGTATCCCTCTTTATAAATTCTTTCATTG
CTCTACTATTAATTTCCGTAGCATTTTGACTACCCCAGCTAAACGTGTATGCTGAAAAAGCAAGTCCTTA
CGAATGCGGCTTTGATCCTATAGGATCTGCTCGCCTACCATTCTCAATAAAATTTTTTCTTGTTGCAATT
ACATTTCTTCTATTTGATCTAGAGATTGCTCTTCTTCTCCCCCTCCCCTGAGCCTCCCAAACAAACAATC
TTAATCTTATATTAACTATAGCCTTACTTTTAGTCTTAATTCTCACTCTCGGACTAGCCTATGAATGAGT
TCAAAAGGGCCTAGAATGAATTGAATATGATAATTAGTTTAAAATAAAACAAGTGATTTCGACTCACTAA
ATTATGGGTTACCATAATTATCAAAATGCCTATTATTGTTCTTAATACTATCATAGCTTATTCTACGTCC
CTATTAGGAATATTCATCTACCGATCCCACCTAATATCGTCACTCCTATGCCTAGAAGGAATAATATTAT
CAATATTTGTCTTATGCTCACTCTTAATTATTAATTTCCATTTTTCTTTATCATTTATGATTCCCATTAT
TTTACTAGTATTTGCTGCATGTGAAGCAGCTGTAGGTCTAGCCCTTCTCGTAATAGTATCAAATACATAC
GGTCTAGACTATGTCCAAAACCTAAATATTCTTCAATGCTAAAAATTGTTATTCCCACAATACTACTTGC
CCCCCTTATATGATTCTCAAAACCCTCCATAATCTGAATCAACCCCTCAGTTCACAGTCTGTTAATTAGC
CTAATTGTTCTTTTCACATTAAATCGTCCCACAAATACAGATCTAATTTTTTCGCTAGCTTTCTTTACCG
ATCCTCTATCCTCCCCCCTATTAATTCTTACAGCATGACTCTTACCCCTTATAATTATAGCAAGTCAGAG
CCATCTAACCCATGAACCATTAATTCGAAAAAAACTGTACATTCTTATATTAATCTCGCTACAATCCTTT
TTGATTATAACCTTCTCTGCTACTGAATTAATTATATTTTATATTCTATTTGAGGCTACCTTAATCCCCA
CACTAATTATTATCACTCGATGAGGGAACCAAGCTGAGCGATTAAATGCAGGATTATATTTCCTATTTTA
TACCCTAGTAGGTTCATTACCCTTACTAGTAGCATTAATCTATATTCAAAAATCTACAGGATCCTTAAAC
TTTATCATCTCATTATACCAGTCACCTAACCTCTCCATATCCTGAACAAATGACATTTTATGATTAGCAT
GTATAATAGCTTTTATAGTTAAAATACCCTTATATGGTCTTCACCTTTGATTGCCAAAAGCTCACGTTGA
AGCCCCCATTGCTGGTTCCATAGTCCTAGCTGCTATCCTACTAAAACTTGGCGGATATGGTATAATCCGA
ATTTCAACTTTTCTACATCCTATTACATGTAATATAGCGTACCCCTTTATTATGTTATCGTTATGAGGTA
TAATTATAACAAGCTCAATTTGCTTACGACAAACAGACCTAAAATCCCTCATTGCTTATTCATCAGTAAG
CCACATAGCACTAGTAATTGTAGCAATCATAATTCAAACTCCTTGAAGCTTTATAGGAGCCACAGCACTA
ATAATTGCCCACGGACTAACATCTTCCATATTATTCTGCCTAGCAAACACTAATTATGAACGAATCCACA
GCCGAACTATAACTTTAGCTCGAGGCTTACAATCTATTCTCCCCTTAATAGCAACATGATGAGTTTTAGC
TACCTTAACCAATTTAGCTCTCCCACCTTCTATTAATCTAATTGGCGAGCTATTCATTATTATAGCATCA
TTTACTTGATCAAATATTACAATTATCTTAACCGGACTAAATATACTAATTACAGCCCTCTACTCACTAT
ATATGCTAATCATAACACAACGAGGAAAATTTACATACCATACATTAAATATTAGTCCCTCCTTTACGCG
AGAAAACACGCTCATATTTCTTCACATTTTCCCACTTATTATTTTATCAACAAACCCCACTATTATTCTG
GGTCAATTATACTGTAAATATAGTTTAAGCAAAACTTTAGATTGTGAATCTAACAATAGAGAATCGTAAT
CTCTTATTTACCAAGAAAGCATGCAAGAACTGCTAATTCATGCTCCCCGTGTTTACATCCACGGCTTTCT
TAACTTTTATAGGATAGTAGTAATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAAG
TAATAAATATATTCTCTTCACTTATACTCACATCACTCGTAACCCTCTCATTTCCTATTTTTCTCACCAT
GACTAATTATTATAAACATATCAACTACCCAAACTACGTAAAAATCTCTATTATTTGTGCATTATCACTC
TGCATAGTACCAACACTAATATTTATTAACTCAAACTATGAACTTATTATCTCAAACTGACACTGAATAA
CTATCCAAACATTCACTCTCTCCATAAGCTTCAAGTTAGACTATTTTTCTATACTTTTTATACCTGTAGC
ATTATTTGTGACATGGTCAATTATAGAATTTTCAATATGATATATACACTCAGACCCTTTCATTAACCGC
TTCTTCAAATACCTACTCCTATTCCTTATCACTATAATAATTCTAGTTACATCCAACAATCTATTCCAAC
TATTCATTGGCTGAGAAGGAGTAGGCATCATATCCTTTTTATTAATTGGCTGATGATACGGTCGAACAGA
TGCTAATACAGCAGACCTTCAAGCTATCCTATATAACCGAATTGGAGATATTGGATTTGTACTAGCTATA
GCATGATTCTTACTCAACTCAAACTCATGAGAATTTCAACAACTTTTCATGATAGATGTATCTTTATTCC
CCCTACTAGGCCTACTCTTGGCCGCCACAGGGAAATCTGCCCAATTCGGTCTTCATCCCTGATTACCCTC
TGCTATAGAAGGTCCAACCCCTGTATCAGCTCTACTTCACTCCAGTACTATAGTAGTAGCAGGAGTTTTT
CTCCTCATCCGCTTCTACCCGCTAATAGAACATAATAAAATCATCCAAACACTTACCCTCTGCTTAGGAG
CTATTACTACTCTATTTACTGCCATCTGTGCTCTTACCCAAAATGACATTAAAAAGATTATTGCATTTTC
CACTTCAAGCCAACTAGGATTAATAATAGTAACCATTGGAATTAATCAGCCTCACTTAGCCTTTCTCCAC
ATTTGTACACATGCATTCTTTAAAGCCATATTATTTATATGCTCAGGATCAATTATTCATAACCTAAACG
ATGAACAAGACATTCGAAAAATAGGAGGACTATTCAAAGCCCTTCCATTTACCTCATCTTCACTCATTAT
TGGCAGTCTAGCACTTACAGGAACCCCTTTCCTAACTGGATTCTACTCTAAAGACCTAATCATTGAATCC
GCAAACACGTCGTATACCAACGCCTGAGCCCTAACTATTACTCTCCTCGCCACCTCCCTAACTGCTGTCT
ACAGCACACGAATTATTTTCTATGTTCTAATAGGACGACCTCGATTTTCTACACTAACTTCAATTAATGA
AAATAACCCCCAACTACTTAACTCAATTAAACGTCTTCTCATTGGAAGTATTATTGCAGGATTTATCCTT
TCGTATAATATTCCACCTATAAATATCCCAGTCCTAACTATACCCACCTACCTGAAACTTACTGCACTAT
TAGTAACCATTCTAGGATTCGTCATTGCTATAGAACTAAACTCAATAACTCTTTATCTAAAAACCAAAAT
ATACTCAAACACATCAAAATTTTCAACCTTACTAGGCTATTTTCCTACCATCGTTCATCGATTCAACCCT
CATCTTAACCTTGTAATAAGCCAAAAATTCTCATCAACCCTATTAGACTTAGTATGACTAGAAAAATCTA
TTCCCAAACTTACAACTAACCTTCACTCAACAGCCTCCACCATAACCTCTAATCAAAAAGGCCTCATCAA
ATTATACTTTTTATCATTCTTAACTTCAACACTCCTAGCAACCATAATCGTATTCTATTTCCACGCGTAA
TCTCAATTACAATAAAAATACTAACAAACAACGATCAGCCAGCTACAACTATTAATCAACTTCCACAATT
ATATATAGCTGCCACCCCTATTGAATCCTCACGAATTAATCCCAACTCATCCCCCTCAAACACTATCCAA
TTTCCCGAATCCTTAAACTCAATTACAACTTCTACTTCATCATATAAAACTATAAACATAACAATTAAAA
ATTCCACTAAAAACCCTAATAACAAAGCCCCCCAAATAACTACACTTGATCCCCATGTCTCCGGATATTC
CTCTGTTGCTATAGCCGTAGTGTAGCCAAACACTACCAATATCCCCCCTAAATAAATTAAAAACACCATT
AAACCTAAGAAAGACCCTCCAAAATATAATACTACTCCGCATCCAATCCCCCCACTAACAATTAATCCTA
AACCTCCGTAAATAGGAGAAGGTTTTGAAGAAAATCCTACAAAACCTAAAACAAAAAGTATGCTTAATAA
ATATGTTATATAAGTCATTATTTTTACATGGAATCTAACCATGACTAATGACATGAAAAATCATCGTTGT
TATTCAACTATAAAAACACTAATGACAAACATTCGTAAAACTCACCCTTTAATCAAAATTGTTAATCACT
CCTTTATTGACTTACCTGCACCTTCCAACATCTCCGCATGATGAAACTTTGGATCCCTACTAGGTCTCTG
CCTAGCCATCCAAATCCTCACTGGGTTATTCCTAGCAATACATTATACGTCTGATACTATAACAGCCTTT
TCATCAGTCACCCACATCTGTCGAGATGTTAATTACGGCTGACTTATCCGCTATATACATGCTAATGGTG
CATCCATATTTTTTATCTGCCTTTTCCTTCATGTAGGCCGAGGATTATACTATGGCTCATACACTTACTT
TGAAACATGAAACATTGGAGTTATCCTCCTATTTGCAGTAATAGCCACAGCTTTTATAGGCTATGTCCTT
CCCTGAGGCCAAATATCATTCTGAGGGGCAACCGTAATTACCAATCTTTTATCTGCCATCCCATACATCG
GTACAACCCTAGTAGAGTGAATTTGAGGTGGTTTCTCAGTAGACAAAGCTACCCTAACTCGATTCTTCGC
ATTCCATTTTGTTCTTCCATTTATCATCGCAGCTCTAGTCATAGTCCACCTTCTTTTCCTTCATGAAACT
GGGTCAAACAACCCCTCAGGACTTATTTCTGACTCAGACAAAATCCCCTTTCACCCATATTACACTATTA
AAGACATCCTCGGAGTCCTCCTTCTTATTCTAGCTCTGATAACCCTAGTCCTATTTTCACCTGACCTTCT
AGGAGATCCTGATAATTACACACCCGCAAATCCTTTAAGTACCCCACCTCATATTAAACCAGAATGGTAC
TTCTTATTTGCCTACGCCATTCTACGATCTATTCCCAACAAACTAGGAGGCGTCCTAGCCTTAGTCTTCT
CAATCCTTATTCTAATACTCTTTCCACTGCTTCACTTATCTAAACAACGTAGCATGATATTCCGACCATT
AAGTCAATGTATATTCTGAATCCTAGTAGCAGACCTATTTACATTAACCTGAATCGGAGGACAACCCGTT
GAATATCCATTTATCATTATTGGCCAACTAGCATCGGTCCTATACTTCACCATCATTCTCTTAATTCTAC
CAACCATCAGCCTAATTGAAAATAAACTTCTTAAATGAAGAGCCCTAATAGTATAAACATTACTTTGGTC
TTGTAAACCAAAAATGAAGTTATAAACTTCTTAGAGCATTCCATCAGGGAAGAAAATACACTTTCCACCT
TCAACTCCCAAAGCTGATATTTCTTACTTAAACTATTCCCTGCACTCGACCAGTTACTCAATTCTTGACT
TTTATGTCACTATTAACTTTCACCCAACAGCTCATCCCTATGTATGTCGTGCATTTAATGCTTTACCCCA
TTAGACCATCACTAATCCATGTACATAGGACATTACATGTTTAATCAACATTAATATCGCTCCCATCATG
CATATAAGCACGTCCATAATACTCACATAGTACATAATACAATAGCCTATCCCTTCACATTAAATGCTTG
TCAACACGACCGTGATCCACCCATAAACACCGTTCAAAGTACATAGCACATTAATATCACTGGCGGTACA
TACCACATTAAGTCATAAATCTTTCTCGATCCAAATGACTATCCCCTACCAATTTTGGTCTCATAATCTA
CCACCCTCCGTGAAACCATCTACTCGCCCACTCCGTGTCCCTCTTCTTGCTCTGATCCCATTTTAACTTG
GGGGTAGCTAATAGTGATCTTTATCTGGCATCTGGTTCCTACCTCAGGGCCATAAACTGCATAATCGCCC
ACACGTTCCCCTTAAATAAGACATCACGATGGATTAGTTCCATTCTAGCCCGTGACCCAACATAACTGCA
CTGTCATGCCTTTAGTGGTTTTTATTTTTGGGGGATGCGGGGACTCACCATTGGCCGTCAGAGGCCTCGT
TCCATTCAATTCAATTGTAGCTGGACTTATTAGTCAATATTCTCGCTTTACATAGTTACTATCTGCCATA
GTCGGGCTTAATGCTCGATAGACAAAAAAAATGTTAAAACAGAAATTCCATAGAAGACCTAAATCAAAAA
TAAATGTTTTATCATTTACTTTTTTAAATCTATATTCCTATTCTTATCTGCTTAAAATTTTATTAACTTC
TTTCCCAGTAGTTTAGAATCAATAAATTAATCCTAAAACTCTAATGAGCCAAACTATAGTAATTAACTAT
TAAACTAATAGACACTAATAATACTTACATATAACTCTGTTTGACAAATCCTATATAAGCATGCTCATAA
ACTTACAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.