Viewing data for Epinephelus coioides


Scientific name Epinephelus coioides
Common name Orange-spotted grouper
Maximum lifespan 22.00 years (Epinephelus coioides@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16418 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7349 9069 4750 2599 4356 4713
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 448 552 289 158 265 287
Base content (%) 44.8% 55.2%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11403 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5146 6257 3526 1620 3133 3124
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 451 549 309 142 275 274
Base content (%) 45.1% 54.9%
D-loop (size: 720 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 250 470 135 115 238 232
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 347 653 188 160 331 322
Base content (%) 34.7% 65.3%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1566 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 683 883 376 307 404 479
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 436 564 240 196 258 306
Base content (%) 43.6% 56.4%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2659 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1236 1423 689 547 564 859
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 465 535 259 206 212 323
Base content (%) 46.5% 53.5%
12S rRNA gene (size: 954 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 459 495 256 203 206 289
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 481 519 268 213 216 303
Base content (%) 48.1% 51.9%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1705 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 777 928 433 344 358 570
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 456 544 254 202 210 334
Base content (%) 45.6% 54.4%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 298 386 211 87 201 185
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 436 564 308 127 294 270
Base content (%) 43.6% 56.4%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 78 90 57 21 43 47
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 464 536 339 125 256 280
Base content (%) 46.4% 53.6%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 687 864 415 272 473 391
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 443 557 268 175 305 252
Base content (%) 44.3% 55.7%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 304 387 195 109 185 202
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 440 560 282 158 268 292
Base content (%) 44.0% 56.0%
COX3 (size: 785 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 348 437 225 123 230 207
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 443 557 287 157 293 264
Base content (%) 44.3% 55.7%
CYTB (size: 1141 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 530 611 365 165 323 288
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 465 535 320 145 283 252
Base content (%) 46.5% 53.5%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 448 527 315 133 265 262
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 459 541 323 136 272 269
Base content (%) 45.9% 54.1%
ND2 (size: 1045 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 459 586 346 113 268 318
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 439 561 331 108 256 304
Base content (%) 43.9% 56.1%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 157 192 107 50 115 77
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 450 550 307 143 330 221
Base content (%) 45.0% 55.0%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 634 747 445 189 373 374
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 459 541 322 137 270 271
Base content (%) 45.9% 54.1%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 146 151 103 43 80 71
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 492 508 347 145 269 239
Base content (%) 49.2% 50.8%
ND5 (size: 1836 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 824 1012 580 244 499 513
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 449 551 316 133 272 279
Base content (%) 44.9% 55.1%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 240 282 165 75 84 198
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 316 144 161 379
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (10.13%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (6.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (25.11%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.17%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 9 3 10 9 22 5 10 5 3 3 4 6 1 9 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 5 7 7 0 3 2 3 1 4 6 4 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 12 0 1 3 1 0 2 4 2 3 0 1 5 6 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 3 1 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
47 79 65 37
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
24 61 36 107
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 71 84 57
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLLPLPWFGTLLFAWAVFLIFFPKKVTAHTFPHEPASLKPQKLEKTSWNWPWV*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 8 (14.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 8 (14.55%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (10.91%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
0 1 0 0 4 3 0 1 2 0 0 0 2 1 1 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 5 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 1 1 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
10 19 12 15
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
6 18 13 19
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
5 20 22 9
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 46 (8.91%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 47 (9.11%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (5.43%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (7.17%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 40 (7.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (11.82%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.84%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (5.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.71%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.13%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 14 (2.71%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.36%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
26 16 15 21 13 18 2 5 4 3 8 7 21 4 23 19
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
10 0 1 11 19 15 2 10 17 16 3 8 7 12 2 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 15 3 8 5 9 1 0 5 10 9 1 2 8 6 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
15 8 3 2 12 8 0 5 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 16
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
158 118 131 110
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
78 136 93 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
36 161 167 153
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (6.55%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 11 (4.8%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (9.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 28 (12.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 19 (8.3%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.8%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 6 8 9 3 8 1 7 8 1 2 11 5 3 4 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 2 4 6 6 0 4 2 1 2 0 7 7 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 7 0 2 6 4 0 0 3 4 5 1 0 1 4 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 13 0 2 12 4 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 60 53 44
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 53 64 88
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 82 85 52
COX3 (size: 785 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (12.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (6.92%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 4 4 10 4 10 2 6 9 0 7 2 6 0 6 18
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 5 8 8 0 3 10 5 2 4 7 1 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 15 0 1 4 7 0 1 2 5 7 2 0 0 1 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 9 1 1 4 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 69 53 68
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 68 55 95
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 88 98 66
CYTB (size: 1141 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (10.03%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (16.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 31 (8.18%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (2.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 31 (8.18%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.85%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 15 8 7 21 21 1 10 6 1 6 8 5 1 8 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 4 19 15 0 2 10 10 2 5 10 5 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 7 0 6 6 7 2 0 2 5 9 2 1 3 15 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 4 2 2 9 8 1 2 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
99 98 90 93
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
50 100 77 153
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 167 121 76
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (11.11%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (4.63%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (19.75%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.09%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 15 9 9 18 17 3 15 6 1 4 4 6 1 8 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 5 17 13 1 0 9 6 3 8 12 4 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 9 0 4 5 7 0 0 2 3 9 0 2 5 7 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 10 1 1 3 7 0 0 1 7 0 0 0 1 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
84 90 79 72
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 100 58 131
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 125 125 62
ND2 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (8.36%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 50 (14.41%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 79 (22.77%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (7.2%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 9 12 13 18 28 6 14 14 1 3 0 3 1 6 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 16 10 0 4 7 5 2 3 11 8 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 22 0 3 8 7 0 1 3 3 4 0 0 3 7 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 5 0 0 2 9 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
61 112 113 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 119 54 137
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 115 151 68
ND3 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (8.36%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 50 (14.41%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 79 (22.77%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (7.2%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 9 12 13 18 28 6 14 14 1 3 0 3 1 6 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 16 10 0 4 7 5 2 3 11 8 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 22 0 3 8 7 0 1 3 3 4 0 0 3 7 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 5 0 0 2 9 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
61 112 113 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 119 54 137
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 115 151 68
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (6.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 33 (7.19%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (6.75%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 41 (8.93%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (1.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (3.7%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 99 (21.57%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 33 (7.19%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 26 (5.66%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 19 (4.14%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 7 (1.53%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.96%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (1.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 17 21 23 26 30 5 15 7 2 7 5 5 0 7 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 2 4 5 12 15 1 4 12 10 2 6 14 7 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
21 16 0 2 12 6 2 2 7 3 11 1 0 3 8 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 7 2 2 5 8 2 1 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 18
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
94 144 130 92
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
73 123 73 191
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
22 178 171 89
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (14.29%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 24 (24.49%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 0 3 3 9 8 1 3 3 0 0 1 1 1 6 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 2 3 6 5 0 0 2 3 0 1 1 0 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 3 0 1 3 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
25 33 20 21
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
14 31 15 39
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 39 36 20
ND5 (size: 1836 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 53 (8.67%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 51 (8.35%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 57 (9.33%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.98%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 28 (4.58%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 95 (15.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 48 (7.86%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 30 (4.91%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 30 (4.91%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 46 (7.53%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (1.64%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 24 (3.93%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 17 (2.78%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.13%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 21 (3.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 13 (2.13%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
26 22 24 23 23 27 6 15 16 1 4 10 11 3 21 25
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 2 4 7 27 19 0 3 16 9 3 9 15 6 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
32 20 0 11 13 10 0 2 15 3 7 3 1 3 21 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 11 1 3 9 21 0 0 5 5 3 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
136 152 197 127
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
81 174 110 247
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
27 254 206 125
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 22 (12.72%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (10.98%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 25 (14.45%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (12.72%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (6.36%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 1 0 5 0 2 2 7 0 0 10 2 6 7 9 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 6 0 7 0 7 5 5 1 4 12 5 1 1 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 1 0 3 1 2 1 2 0 5 3 4 6 1 3 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 3 4 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
75 20 27 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 39 22 73
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
50 16 35 73
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11425 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 237 (6.23%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 338 (8.88%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 242 (6.36%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 312 (8.2%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 31 (0.81%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 212 (5.57%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 659 (17.32%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 277 (7.28%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 154 (4.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 218 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 240 (6.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 112 (2.94%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 120 (3.15%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 78 (2.05%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 97 (2.55%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 115 (3.02%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 95 (2.5%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 106 (2.79%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 77 (2.02%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 79 (2.08%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
158 119 108 141 153 203 35 113 82 13 56 56 77 23 113 127
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
46 13 18 62 146 121 9 39 90 76 32 57 100 58 3 51
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
126 132 3 44 71 64 7 10 46 45 67 15 14 33 82 30
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
76 80 17 16 62 72 5 14 16 43 6 0 0 6 1 105
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
962 1030 991 823
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
523 1054 687 1542
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
229 1355 1340 882

>NC_011111.1 Epinephelus coioides mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTTTCGTAGCTTAAATAAAGCATAACATTGAAGATGTTAAGATGGGCCCTAGAAATGCCTCGAAAACAC
AAAGGCTTGGTCCTGACTTTCCTGTCAGCTTTAACCAGATTTACACATGCGAGTATCCGCACCCCCGTGA
GAATGCCCCACAGTTCCCCGTCCGGGAACAAGGAGCTGGTATCAGGCACATGCCCTTATAGCCCACAACA
CCTTGCTCAGCCACACCCCCAAGGGAACTCAGCAGTGACAGACATTAAGCCAATAAGTGCAAACTTGACT
TAGTTATGGTTAAAAGGGCTGGTAAAACTCGTGCCAGCTACCGCGGTTATACGAGAAGCCCAAGTTGACA
AGCTCCGGCGTAAAGCGTGGTTAAGGAATAATAAACACTAAAGCCGAACGCTTACTAAGCTGTTATACGC
TTACGAAAGTAAGAAGTACATCCACGAAGGTGGCTTTATCTCACCTGAACCCACGAAAGCCAAGGCACAA
ACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTTGCCCTAAACATTGATAGCCTTATACAACCACTATCCGCCCGG
GAACTACGAGCAACAGCTTAAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTAGACCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTC
TAAAACCGATAACCCCCGTTCAACCTCACCTTTTCTTGTTCTCTCCGCCTATATACCGCCGTCGTCAGCT
TACCCTATGAAGGCCCCTTAGTAAGCACAATTAGTACAACCCAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGGTGTAGCGTATG
GAAAGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCCCTATTACAGGTAATTACGGATAATATTACTGAAACGTGTATCTA
GAAGGAGGATTTAGCAGTAAGCAGAAAATAGAGTGTTCTGCTGAAACCGGCCCTGAAGCGCGCACACACC
GCCCGTCACTCTCCCCGAACGTTTACCCACAACTTAACTTAAAACCTTACATTAGTAAAGGGGAGGCAAG
TCGTAACATGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGCACTTGGCAAAACCAGGACATAGTTCAAAGCAGAACACCTT
CTTTACACGTAGGAAATACTCGTTCAATTCGAGTTGTCCTGATACCGACTCGCTAGCCCAACCAATTAAA
AACAACAAGACACAATAACTAAACCCAAAGACACCAACACTCACCATAAACAAACCATTTTTCCCCCTTA
GTATGGGTGACAGAAAAGGAACAACGGAGCGATAGAGAAAGTACCGCAAGGGAATGCTGAAAAACTAAAT
GAAACAAACAAGTGAAGCCTAAAAAAGCAGAGATTTTAACTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCCAGT
GTAACCCAAGCAAAGAGCACTTTAGTTTGACCACCCGAAACTTTGTGAGCTACTCCAAGGCAGCCTAATC
AATAGGGCCAACCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGAAGACCTTCGAGTAGAGGTGATAAACCTACCGAA
CTTAGTAATAGCTGGTTGCCCAATAACTGGATAAAAGTTCAGCCTCCCGGCTTCTTCCTTCTCCAACCCC
CTCTGTCTCAACAGATTCTATAAGAAACCAGGAGAGTTAGTCTAAGGGGGTACAGCCCCTTAGAAACAAG
ATACAACTTTTATAGGAGGATAAAGATCATAATTAATTAAGGCCGCAAGTTAGGGTGGGCTTGAAAGCAG
CCATCCCATTAAAAAGCGTTAAAGCTCAAACACACATCATCACAGGCCCCAAGTTTCGACCACCACTTCT
TACTCCCCTTATCCCACTGGGCCGTCCCATGCAAACATGGGAGCGATCCTGCTAAAATCAGTATATAGGA
GGGCCTAACGGCCCTCTCCCTGCATACATGTAAATCGGAAACGGACAACCCACCGAACCTTAACGGACCC
AAACAACAGAGGGAACTGAGCTATAAATAAAACAACCAGAAAAACACCCAAACAGACAACCGTTACCCCT
ACACAGGTATGCTCCTAGGGAAAGACTAAAAGAAAGAGAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACACTCAGCCTCGCCT
GTTTACCAAAAACATCGCCTCTTGCTAAACCAAAAGTATAAGAGGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTGACTATATGT
TTAACGGCCGCGGTATTTTGACCGTGCGAAGGTAGCGCAATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATAGGGACCTGTATG
AATGGCATAACGAGGGCTTGACTGTCTCCTCTTTCAAGTCAATGAAATTGATCTCCCCGTGCAGAAGCGG
GGATAAATACATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTTAGACACTAAAGCAGATCAGCATTAATACCCCA
CACACGGGATTCGAATAAACTGACCCCTGCCCTAATGTCTTCGGTTGGGGCGACCGCGGAGAAATATAAA
ACCCCCGCAAGGACTGAATGTACCACATTCACAACCAAGAGTGACAGCTCTAATTAACAGAATTTCTGAC
CAATAAGATCCGGCAATGCCGATCAATGGACCAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCTCCTCTTAGA
GCCCATATCGACGAGGAGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTA
AGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCGGTTT
CTATCTATGAAACAATCTTTTCTAGTACGAAAGGACCGAAAAGAAGGGGCCCATGTCTAAGATATGCCTC
ACCCCTACCTAATGAAAACAGCTCAATCAGGCAAAGGGGCATCATCCCCTTGTCTGAGAAAACGACATGT
TGGTGTGGCAGAGCCCGGTAATATTGCAAAAGGCCTAAGCCCTTTGTACAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCCC
AACTATGATCTCAACACTCTTTACCCACATTGTAAACCCCTTAGCTTACATCATTCCCGTTCTCCTAGCC
GTTGCCTTCCTCACACTAGTGGAACGAAAAGTCCTCGGGTATATACAATTTCGAAAAGGCCCTAATATCG
TAGGGCCTTACGGCCTACTACAACCAATCGCCGACGGAGTAAAATTATTTACCAAAGAGCCCATCCGCCC
TTCAACTGCCTCCCCCATCCTATTTCTTCTCGCCCCAATATTAGCCCTTACTCTTGCCCTTACTCTATGA
GCCCCCCTCCCTATACCATACCCCATCCTAGATTTAAACCTGGGAATCCTCTTCATCCTAGCACTATCCA
GCCTAGCAGTATACTCTATCTTAGGCTCAGGCTGAGCATCAAATTCAAAATACGCCCTCATTGGGGCACT
ACGAGCCGTAGCACAAACTATCTCCTACGAAGTCAGCCTAGGCTTAATTCTTTTAAACGCAATTATTTTT
ACAGGAGGCTTCACCCTACAAACCTTCAATACAGCTCAAGAAACTGTCTGACTCCTATTACCAACCTGAC
CCCTAGCCGCAATATGATATATTTCTACATTAGCCGAAACAAACCGAGCACCCTTCGACTTAACCGAAGG
CGAATCAGAACTAGTCTCAGGCTTTAATGTAGAATATGCAGGAGGCCCTTTCGCCTTGTTTTTCTTAGCA
GAATACGCAAACATCCTCCTTATAAACACCCTCTCTGCCACCCTTTTCCTGGGAGCCTCTCACATCCCCA
CCACCCCTGAAATAACAGCCATAAATTTAATAACAAAAGCAGCTCTCCTCTCCCTGCTCTTCCTCTGAGT
TCGAGCCTCCTACCCTCGATTCCGATACGACCAGTTAATACATTTAATCTGAAAAAACTTTCTTCCCCTC
ACACTAGCTTTGGTTATCTGACACCTCGCGCTCCCCATTGCATTAGCTGGACTTCCCCCTCAAATTTAAC
CCCGGAACTGTGCCTGAAATAAAGGACCACTTTGATAGAGTGAATCATGAGGGTTAGAACCCCTCCAGCT
CCTTAGAAAGAAGGGATTCGAACCCTAACTGAAGAGATCAAAACTCTTAGTGCTTCCATTACACCACTTC
CTAAGTAAGGTCAGCTAATTAAGCTTTCGGGCCCATACCCCAAACATGCAGGTTAAAACCCTGCCTTTAC
TAATGAATCCATATATTTGAGCTATCTTACTATTTAGCCTTGGACTGGGAACCACCATCACACTCACAAG
CTCCCATTGACTCTTTGCCTGAATAGGCTTAGAAATCAACACCCTAGCCATCCTCCCCCTTATAGCCCAA
CAACACCACCCCCGAGCAGTTGAAGCCACCATAAAATATTTCCTCACTCAAGCAACAGGAGCAGCTACCC
TTCTGTTTGCCAGTACTACCAACGCCTGACTAACAGGCCAATGAGACATCCTACAAATAACCCACCCCCT
CTCAATTACAATAGTTATTCTTGCCCTCTCCCTAAAAATTGGCCTCGCACCTTTACACACATGACTACCC
GAAGTACTCCAAGGGTTAGACTTAACTACAGGTCTCATTCTATCAACCTGACAAAAACTGGCACCCTTCG
CCCTACTCCTTCAAATTCAACCCACCAACCCCCTAATTTTAGTAATACTCGGTATTACCTCAACCCTAGT
TGGTGGCTGAGGAGGGCTGAATCAAACACAGCTCCGGAAAATTCTAGCATACTCCTCTACAGCCCACTTA
GGCTGAATAATTTTAATTCTACAATTCTCACCCTCCTTAGCCTTCTTAACCCTAATTACATACCTAATCA
TAACATCCTCAACATTTCTCGTGTTTAAACTAAACAAATCAACAAACATTAACATACTCGCCACCTCTTG
AGCAAAAGCCCCCGCACTAACCACCCTTACCCCCCTCATTTTACTATCACTAGGAGGCCTTCCACCATTA
ACAGGTTTCATGCCAAAATGACTTATCCTTCAAGAACTTACCAAACAAGAACTAGCACCTATCGCTACAC
TAACTGCACTAACTGCCCTATTAAGCCTGTACTTTTACTTACGACTAACATATGCCATAACACTCACCAT
ATCTCCTAATAACGTAACAGGCACTGCCCCATGACGTCTCCCATCCCTACAACTAACACTTCCACTTGCC
ACCCTAACTACAATAACAATCTCCCTACTCCCACTTACCCCCACTATTATGACACTGTCCATTCTATAGG
GGCTTAGGATAGCATCAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCGGGAGTTAAAATCTCCCAGCCCCTGAT
AAGACTTGCAGGACACTAACCCACATCTTCTGTATGCAAAACAGACACTTTAATTAAGCTAAAGCCTTCT
AGACAGGCAGGCTTCGATCCTGCAAACTCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAGCGCTCAAACCAGCGAGCATCTATCT
ATCTTTCCCCCGCCTAGTTTAACAACTAATAGGCGGGGGAAAGCCCCGGCAAACGTCCAGCTTGCTTCTT
TAGATTTGCAATCTAATATGTTAAAACACCTCAGGGCTTGGTAAGAAGAGGAATTAAACCTCTGTCCATG
GGGGTACAATCCACCGCTTAAACATTCAGCCATCCTACCTGTGGCCATCACACGTTGATTTTTCTCGACT
AATCACAAAGACATTGGCACCCTTTATCTTGTATTTGGTGCCTGAGCGGGAATAGTAGGAACAGCCCTTA
GCCTACTAATTCGAGCTGAGCTAAGCCAGCCGGGAGCTCTACTAGGCGACGACCAGATCTATAATGTAAT
TGTTACAGCACATGCTTTTGTAATAATCTTTTTTATAGTAATACCAATTATGATTGGTGGCTTTGGAAAC
TGACTTATTCCACTTATAATCGGTGCCCCAGACATAGCATTCCCTCGAATGAATAATATAAGCTTCTGAC
TCCTTCCCCCATCCTTCCTGCTTCTTCTTGCCTCTTCTGGTGTAGAAGCCGGTGCTGGCACTGGCTGAAC
AGTCTACCCACCCCTGGCCGGAAACCTAGCCCACGCAGGTGCATCAGTAGACTTAACTATTTTCTCACTA
CATTTAGCGGGTATTTCATCAATTCTAGGCGCAATCAACTTTATCACAACCATCATTAACATGAAACCTC
CTGCTACCTCTCAATACCAAACACCTTTATTTGTGTGAGCAGTATTGATTACAGCAGTACTCCTACTCCT
TTCCCTTCCCGTCCTTGCCGCCGGCATCACAATGCTACTCACTGATCGTAATCTTAATACCACTTTCTTT
GACCCAGCCGGAGGGGGAGACCCGATTCTTTACCAGCACTTATTTTGATTCTTCGGCCACCCAGAGGTTT
ATATTCTTATTCTTCCTGGCTTCGGAATGATCTCCCACATCGTTGCATATTATTCCGGTAAAAAAGAACC
ATTTGGCTATATAGGAATAGTTTGAGCCATAATGGCAATTGGCCTTCTAGGATTCATTGTATGAGCACAT
CACATGTTTACGGTTGGAATAGACGTAGACACACGTGCTTACTTTACATCAGCTACTATAATTATCGCAA
TCCCCACTGGCGTTAAAGTCTTCAGCTGATTGGCTACGCTTCACGGAGGGTCCATTAAATGAGAAACCCC
CCTCCTATGGGCACTCGGCTTTATTTTCCTCTTTACAGTAGGGGGTCTAACGGGAATTGTCCTAGCTAAT
TCTTCACTCGACATTGTCTTACACGATACATACTATGTCGTTGCCCACTTCCACTATGTACTCTCAATGG
GAGCCGTGTTTGCCATTGTAGCTGCCTTTGTACACTGATTCCCACTATTTACAGGCTACACTCTTCATAG
CACCTGAACAAAAATCCACTTTGGCATTATGTTTGTAGGTGTAAACCTCACCTTCTTCCCTCAACACTTC
CTAGGACTAGCCGGAATACCTCGTCGATACTCAGACTACCCAGACGCCTATACCCTCTGAAATACTGTCT
CTTCTATTGGCTCTATAATCTCACTCGTGGCCGTAATTATATTCCTTTTCATCATCTGAGAAGCATTTGC
TTCTAAACGTGAAGTACTTGCAGTAGAACTAACCATGACCAACGTAGAATGACTCCACGGCTGCCCTCCC
CCATATCACACATTTGAAGAGCCCGCATTTGTTCAAATTCGACCATACTAAACGAGAAAGGGAGGAGTTG
AACCCCCGTGTGTTGGTTTCAAGCCAACCACATAACCGTTCTGTCACTTTCTTTATAAGACACTAGTAAA
GCCGATTATTACACCGCCTTGTCAAGGCGTATTCGTGGGTTTAACTCCCACGTGTCTTAAATTACCAATG
GCACATCCCACACAATTAGGTTTACAAGATGCAGCTTCACCCGTGATAGAAGAACTTTTACACTTCCACG
ATCACGCTTTAATAATTGTCTTTCTTATTAGCACATTAGTTCTTTATATTATTGTCGCTATAGTCTCCAC
CAAATTAACTAATAAATATATTCTAGACTCCCAAGAAATTGAAATTATCTGAACAATTCTCCCAGCAGTA
GTCCTTATCCTAATTGCACTTCCCTCCCTCCGTATCCTTTACCTAATAGACGAAATTAACGACCCCCATA
TTACAATCAAAGCCATGGGCCACCAATGGTACTGAAGCTACGAATATACTGACTATGAAGACCTTGGGTT
TGACTCCTACATAATTCCCACACAAGACCTAACCCCAGGCCAATTCCGCCTACTAGAAGCCGACCACCGA
ATGGTCGTTCCCCTAGACTCCCCAATTCGAGTACTAGTCTCTGCTGAAGACGTGCTTCACTCATGAGCAG
TACCAGCCCTGGGTGTCAAAATAGACGCCGTCCCAGGTCGTCTCAACCAAACAGCCTTTGTCACATCTCG
ACCAGGGGTATTCTACGGACAGTGCTCAGAAATCTGCGGTGCAAACCATAGCTTTATACCAATCGTAGTG
GAAGTCGTCCCCTTAGAACACTTCGAAAACTGATCCTCATTCATACTTCAAGACGCCTCGCTAAGAAGCT
AAGCAAGGAATAGCACTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAGAGATTGGTGACTACCGCCCACCCTCAGCGACATGCCCC
AACTCCTCCCACTACCCTGATTTGGTACACTACTCTTCGCTTGAGCAGTATTCTTAATCTTCTTCCCCAA
AAAAGTAACAGCCCATACTTTCCCTCACGAACCCGCCTCCCTCAAGCCTCAAAAGCTAGAGAAAACCTCT
TGAAATTGACCCTGAGTGTAAGTTTTTTTGACCAGTTTATAAGCACAACATATCTAGGAATCCCTTTAAT
CGCACTAGCACTAACCTTTCCCTCTATTCTATACCCTACAACCACAACCCGATGACTAAATAACCGGTTA
CTTACATTACAAAGCGCATTCATCAATCGCTTTATTCACCAGCTTCTCCTGCCCTTGAATGTAAGCGGCC
ATAAATGAGCCACCCTTCTAGCCTCCCTAATGCTCTTCTTAATTTCACTCAACATGCTCGGACTCCTGCC
CTACACTTTTACCCCTACCGCCCAACTATCCCTTAATCTAGGGTTTGCAGTCCCCCTCTGACTGGCCACT
GTCATCATTGGATTACGAAACCAGCCAAATCACGCACTAGGTCATCTTTTACCAGAGGGCACCCCCAACC
TCCTAATCCCTATACTTATTGTCATCGAAACAATCAGCCTATTTATCCGCCCCCTAGCCTTAGGTGTTCG
ACTAACCGCTAACCTAACAGCTGGTCACTTACTTATTCAATTAATCTCCACAGCTGCCTTTGTACTCCTA
CCACTTATGCCAACCGTAGCTATTCTTACAGCAACAGTCCTGGTTCTCTTAACACTACTAGAAGTTGCCG
TAGCAATAATTCAAGCTTATGTGTTCGTACTACTACTAACACTTTACCTACAAGAAAACATTTAATGGCA
CATCAAGCACATGCATACCACATAGTTGACCCAAGCCCCTGGCCCCTGACAGGCGCAATCGCCGCCCTAC
TAATAACATCAGGACTTGCAATTTGATTCCACTTCCACTCCACAACACTCATTGTTTTAGGCACAATTTT
ACTCCTTCTAACAATATACCAATGATGACGAGACATTATTCGAGAAGGCACATTTCAAGGCCACCACACA
CCCCCTGTACAAAAAGGGCTTCGATATGGAATAATTCTTTTTATTACATCAGAAGTTTTCTTCTTCCTAG
GCTTCTTCTGGGCCTTTTATCACTCAAGTCTTGCCCCCACCCCTGAATTAGGAGGCTGCTGACCCCCTAC
AGGCATTTCCACCCTAGACCCCTTCGAAGTTCCCCTACTTAACACAGCTGTTCTTCTCGCATCAGGAGTA
ACTGTAACCTGAGCCCACCATAGCATTATGGAACGAGAACGAAAACAAGCCATCCAATCACTTACACTAA
CCATTCTCCTGGGCTTCTACTTTACATTCCTACAAGCCTTAGAATATTACGAAGCCCCTTTCACAATTGC
AGATGGTGTCTATGGCTCAACCTTCTTTGTAGCTACCGGATTCCACGGTCTACATGTTATTATTGGTTCA
ACTTTCCTAGCTGTATGCTTACTTCGACAAATCCAATACCATTTTACATCCGAACACCATTTCGGGTTCG
AGGCAGCTGCTTGATACTGACATTTCGTAGACGTTGTCTGACTTTTCTTATATATTTCTATCTACTGATG
AGGCTCCTAATCTTTCTAGTATTAAATAAGTATAAGTGACTTCCAATCACCCGGTCTTGGTTAAAACCCA
AGGAAAGATAATGAACTTAGTCTCAACTGTTATCACTATTGCTCTCATTCTATCGGTCGCCCTAGCCATC
CTATCCTTTTGACTCCCCTCAATAAGCCCAGACCATGAAAAACTATCCCCCTATGAATGCGGCTTTGACC
CTTTAGGAACAGCCCGACTTCCTTTCTCCTTACGATTCTTCCTTATCGCTATCTTGTTTCTCCTATTTGA
CCTAGAAATTGCCCTCTTACTACCACTTCCCTGGGGAGATCAACTAACATCCCCCACACTTACCTTTTTA
TGAGCCTCTATTGTTCTTGCCCTCCTTACCCTAGGCCTTATTTATGAGTGACTTCAAGGAGGACTGGATT
GAGCCGAATAAGTGGTTAGTTTAACAAAAACATTTGATTTCGGCTCAAGCACTTATGGTTAGACCCCATA
ATCACCTAATGACCCCTGTGCACTTTACTTTTTCATCCGCTTTTATTCTAGGCCTAACAGGCCTAGCATT
TCACCGAACCCACCTCCTCTCTGCCCTCCTCTGTTTAGAAGGAATAATGCTCTCCCTATTTATAGCCCTC
TCCCTCTGAACTGTCCAATTAAACGCCACAAGCCTCTGCGCAGCCCCCATACTATTACTAGCTTTTTCAG
CCTGTGAAGCAAGCGCAGGACTCGCCCTACTGGTAGCAACAGCTCGCACTCACGGAACCGACCACCTTCA
AAACCTTAACCTTCTACAATGCTAAAAGTCCTCATCCCCACCCTAATACTTATCCCAACTGCCTGATTAA
CCCCAACCAAATGACTTTGGCCTACAACCCTTACCCACAGCATACTAATTGCATTAATTAGCCTTTCATG
ACTAAAACACGCAATAGATACAGGCTGATGCACCCTAAACCTATTCATAGCTACAGACCCTTTATCCACA
CCTCTACTGGTTCTCACATGCTGACTCCTCCCCCTAATAATCCTAGCAAGCCAAAACCACACAGCAACAG
AACCAATTAACCGCCAGCGCATATATATTTCACTATTAACATCCCTCCAAATCTTCCTTATCTTAGCCTT
CGGGGCAACTGAAATAATTATGTTTTACGTCATATTTGAAGCAACTCTTATCCCAACCCTGATTCTCATC
ACCCGATGAGGTAATCAAACAGAGCGTCTTAATGCAGGAGTTTACTTCTTATTCTACACCTTAGCAGGCT
CCCTCCCCCTACTCGTTGCTCTCCTACTTCTACAAAATTACACCGGGACACTTTCTCTATTTACCCTACC
ATACTCCTGCCCCCTTCACCTATCATCCTACACCGATAAGCTATGATGAGCGGGCTGCCTACTAGCATTC
CTTGTTAAAATACCACTGTATGGCGTCCATCTCTGACTTCCTAAAGCACACGTTGAAGCTCCTGTTGCAG
GCTCAATAGTCCTTGCCGCAGTACTCTTAAAACTAGGCGGTTACGGAATGATACGAATAGTCGTTATATT
AGACCCCCTCACCAAAGACCTAAGCTACCCCTTCCTCATCTTTGCATTATGAGGAGTAATCATAACAGGC
TCGATCTGTCTTCGCCAGACCGACCTGAAATCTCTAATTGCTTACTCCTCAGTAAGCCACATAGGCCTTG
TAGTAGGAGGAATTCTAATCCAAACCCCTTGAGGATTTACAGGAGCCCTAATCCTCATAATTGCCCACGG
ACTAACCTCCTCCGCCCTATTCTGTTTAGCCAACACAAACTACGAACGAACACACAGTCGAACCATGCTT
CTAGCCCGCGGCCTGCAAATCATTCTTCCCCTTATAACAGCTTGATGATTTATTGCCAGCCTCGCCAACC
TTGCACTCCCCCCACTCCCCAACCTCATGGGTGAATTAATAATCATCGCCTCCCTATTTAACTGATCCTG
ATGAACAATTATTCTAACCGGAGGTGGCACCCTTATTACTGCAAGCTATTCCCTCTACATATTCTTAATA
ACCCAACGAGGCCCCCTCCCCTCACACATCATCGGCCTTGACCCCTCCCACTCGCGAGAGCATTTACTCA
TAGCCCTCCACCTCTTACCCCTCCTTCTCCTCATTCTTAAGCCCGAACTAATTTGAGGATGAACCAGTTG
TAGATGTAGTTTCAACAAAAACATTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAAATAGGGGTTAAAACCCCCTTATCCACCG
AGGAAGGTTCGCTTAACAAATGAATCCTGCTAAGCTTCATTTCCCTCGGTTGAACTCCGGGGCTATCCCC
ATAAACACCGCTCCTAAAGGATAATAGTTCATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAACTCTTGGTGCAACTC
CAAGTAGTAGCTATGTACACCTCTTCCGTTATAATAACTTCAAGTCTGCTCATTATTTTTTCCCTGCTTA
TCTTCCCTGTCTTAACAACCTTTAGCCCCCTCCCCCAAAAAGAAAGCTGGGCCCTCACACATGTAAAAAC
AGCAGTGAAACTAGCCTTTCTTGTCAGCCTTCTCCCCCTTTTCTTATTCCTTAGCCAAGGGGCAGAAACT
GTTATTACCTCTTGAAACTGGATATCTACATCAACTTTTGACATCAACATTAGCCTGAAATTCGACCACT
ACTCTATTATATTTACACCCGTCGCCCTATATGTCACATGATCAATCCTAGAATTCGCATCCTGATATAT
ACACGCCGATCCTAACATAAATCGATTCTTTAAATACCTCTTAATTTTCCTAATCGCAATAATTATTCTA
GTCACAGCAAACAACCTATTCCAACTCTTTATCGGATGAGAAGGCGTAGGAATCATATCCTTCCTTCTTA
TCGGCTGATGACACGGCCGAGCAGATGCCAACACCGCTGCCCTACAGGCAGTAATCTACAACCGAGTCGG
GGATATTGGTCTAATCTTTGCAATAGCATGAATGGTGTCTCACCTTAACTCATGAGAATTACAACAAATC
TTTACCACCGCTAAAGACTTTGACCTCACCTACCCACTACTCGGCTTAATTGTGGCCGCCACAGGTAAAT
CCGCCCAATTTGGGTTACATCCTTGACTCCCCGCCGCTATAGAAGGACCCACACCAGTATCTGCCCTACT
CCACTCCAGCACTATGGTCGTTGCAGGTATTTTCCTTCTAGTACGCATGAGCCCTCTCTTAGAAAACAAC
TCTACCGCCCTCACCACCTGTCTATGCCTTGGAGCCTTAACCACACTATTCACAGCCACATGTGCTTTAA
CCCAAAACGACATCAAAAAAATTGTTGCATTCTCAACATCAAGCCAACTAGGCCTGATAATAGTAACAAT
TGGATTAAACCAACCCCAACTGGCATTTCTCCATATCTGCACCCACGCCTTCTTTAAAGCAATACTTTTC
CTATGCTCTGGCTCCATTATTCACAGCCTTAATGACGAACAAGACATCCGAAAAATAGGCGGCATACACC
GCCTTACCCCCTTTACCTCTTCCTGCCTTACCATTGGAAGCCTAGCCCTCACAGGCACCCCCTTCCTAGC
AGGCTTCTTCTCTAAAGACGCCATCATTGAAGCCCTCAACACCTCACACCTAAACGCCTGGGCCCTTACC
TTGACTCTCCTAGCCACCTCCTTCACAGCTATTTACAGCTTACGCGTCATTTTCTTTGTCTCAATAGGAC
GCCCCCGGTTTAATGCACTTTCTCCCATCAACGAAAACAACCCTGCAGTCATTAACCCTATCAAACGACT
AGCCTGAGGAAGCATTGTAGCTGGCCTCCTAATCACCTCCAACCTACTTCCACTAAAAACACCAGTAATA
TCAATACCCCTTATGCTCAAACTAACCGCTTTAACCGTAACCATTTTAGGCTTATTAATTGCCCTTGAAC
TCGCCTCCCTAACAAGCAAACAATTTAAACCTGCCCCCTATCTCCCCACCTTCCGCTTTTCCAACATACT
CGGCTTCTTCCCAATAATCATGCACCGGTTCCCTCCTGCAATAAGCCTCGGAATAGGCCAATCCATTGCC
AGCCAAATAGTAGACCAAACCTGACTAGAGAAATCAGGCCCAAAAACCGCAGCCAAACTTACCCCCCTTA
TTACCACAACAAGTAACATCCAACGGGGCCTAGTAAAAACCTACCTTATTTTTTTCCTCATCACCCTTAT
ATTTACCGCACTGATCTTCTTTATCTAAATAGCACGAAGAGTACCACGACTTAACCCCCGGGTTAACTCC
AATACTACAAATAAAGTCAAAAGAAGAACACCTGCCCCCACAACTAGCATCCACCCCCCCTCTGAATACA
TCACTGCCACCCCTCCGTTGTCAGCACGAAAAATACCAAAAGGTCCTCATTCATCTGCTGACCCCGATAA
AACCCCAGTCCATTCATACCAAAACATGTTAGCCCCTGCCAATACAACGACTGTGTAACAACACATGTAG
ACTACAACCGCTGGGTTCACCCAAGACTCAGGATAAGGCTCCGCAGCCAAAGCTGCAGAATATGCAAATA
CAACCAGCATACCGCCCAAATAAATTAAAAATAGAATCAGAGCCAAGAAAGGACTTCCGTATTCCACAAG
AATCCCACACCCAACCCCCGCTACCATCACTAACCCAAGTGCACCAAAAAAGGGGGAAGGATTAGAAGCA
ACCGCAATCGCTCCCACGATTCAACAAATTAAGAAACAAACAACAGTAAAACACATAGTTTTTGCCTGGG
TTTTAACCAGGACTTATGGCTTGAAAAACCATCGTTGTTTTTTCAACTACAAAAACCCCGTCAATGGCTA
GCTTACGTAAAACTCATCCTCTCCTAAAAATCGCAAATGACGCACTAGTTGACCTCCCAGCACCCTCCAA
CATTTCCATTTGATGAAATTTCGGCTCGCTACTCGGACTCTGCCTTATTGCTCAAATTCTCACAGGCCTA
TTTCTAGCCATACATTACACATCAGACATCGCCACAGCCTTCTCATCCGTTGCCCATATTTGCCGAGACG
TAAACTACGGCTGACTCATCCGCAACATACATGCCAACGGCGCCTCCTTCTTCTTTATTTGTATTTATGC
CCACATTGGACGAGGGCTTTACTACGGCTCTTACCTTTACAAAGAAACCTGAAATATCGGAGTCATCCTC
CTCCTCCTAGTAATAATAACAGCCTTCGTTGGCTACGTTCTCCCCTGAGGACAAATATCCTTCTGAGGAG
CCACCGTCATTACTAACCTCTTATCTGCCATCCCTTATGTCGGTAACACCTTAGTCCAATGAATTTGAGG
AGGGTTCTCAGTAGACAACGCCACTCTCACCCGTTTCTTTGCATTCCACTTTTTATTCCCCTTCATTATT
GCAGCCGCCACTGTACTCCACCTCCTATTCCTCCACGAGACAGGCTCAAACAACCCTATAGGACTTAACT
CTGACGCAGACAAAATTTCCTTCCACCCCTACTTTTCTTACAAAGACCTGTTAGGTTTCGCAGCCCTACT
CCTTACACTTACATTACTAGCACTATTCTCACCCAACCTACTAGGAGATCCGGACAACTTCACCCCCGCT
AACCCCCTCGTCACCCCTCCCCACATCAAACCCGAATGGTATTTCCTATTCGCTTATGCCATCCTTCGAT
CAATCCCAAACAAATTAGGCGGAGTCTTAGCACTACTAGCCTCAATCCTAGTTTTAATACTAGTTCCAAT
CCTCCACACCTCTAAGCAACGAGCACTAACCTTTCGCCCCGCCAGCCAATTCCTATTCTGAGTCCTAATC
GCCGATGTGGCCATTCTCACCTGAATTGGAGGCATGCCTGTAGAACATCCATTCATCATCATTGGCCAAA
TCGCATCTGTCCTATATTTTTCGCTCTTTTTGTTCTTAATACCAGCAGCAGCATGGGCAGAAAACAAACT
CTTCGAGTGACAGTGTACCAGTAGTTCAAAAGCCTAGAACGCCGGTCTTGTAAGCCGGATGTCGGAGGTT
GAAATCCTCCTTGGTACTTCAAAGAGAGGAGATTCTAACTCCCACCTTCAGCTCCCAAAGCCGAGATTCT
AAGCTAAACTACTCTTTGATAATACATTTATATGTATGATAATACATTTATATGTATGATAATACATTTA
TATGTATGATAATACATTTATATGTATGATAATACATTTATATGTATGATAATACATTTATTCTTAGTCA
GATATATAATGTAATTGTAATGATTTGCGCAGTAAGAACCTACCAACTAGTATAAAGTAATGCATACGGT
TATTGATGGTCAAGGACAGTAATTGTGGGGGTTTCACGTAATGAACTATTCCTGGCATTTGGTTCCTACT
TCAGGGCCATGTATCGAAATATTTCACACACTTTCATTGGCCCTTGCATAAGTTAATGCTGTTAAACATC
AAACCCGTTACCCAACATGCCGAGCATTCATTCCAGAGGATAGGGGGTTGGATTTTTCTTTTTTCCTTTC
GACAGGCATTTCACAGTGCAACGGTCTCAAGAAACGAAGGTGGTACATAACATATTTCAGTAAAAGTGAT
AGGAAAATGCATGTTAGAAAGATATTCTTTAATTAGTTTCATAACTGATTTCAAGGGCATAATAATTACA
TCTACTCAAAACACCTCCTGTAAGATCCCCCTGGGGTTTCGTCGTTTAAACCCCCCTACCCCCCTAAACC
CCTGAGATCCTTAACACCCTGTAAACCCCCCGGAAACAGGACTAAACCTCAAGTGGTAAATTCTTAGCCT
AAAATACGTCTATTACACTAATGTAATTTTTTTAATTT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.