Viewing data for Hemiechinus auritus


Scientific name Hemiechinus auritus
Common name Long-eared desert hedgehog
Maximum lifespan 7.60 years (Hemiechinus auritus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 17283 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5341 11942 3313 2028 5856 6086
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 309 691 192 117 339 352
Base content (%) 30.9% 69.1%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11340 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 3462 7878 2254 1208 4027 3851
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 305 695 199 107 355 340
Base content (%) 30.5% 69.5%
D-loop (size: 1813 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 491 1322 322 169 622 700
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 271 729 178 93 343 386
Base content (%) 27.1% 72.9%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1508 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 498 1010 275 223 470 540
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 330 670 182 148 312 358
Base content (%) 33.0% 67.0%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2558 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 865 1693 453 412 716 977
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 338 662 177 161 280 382
Base content (%) 33.8% 66.2%
12S rRNA gene (size: 978 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 349 629 187 162 264 365
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 357 643 191 166 270 373
Base content (%) 35.7% 64.3%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1580 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 516 1064 266 250 452 612
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 327 673 168 158 286 387
Base content (%) 32.7% 67.3%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 199 482 137 62 251 231
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 292 708 201 91 369 339
Base content (%) 29.2% 70.8%
ATP8 (size: 204 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 48 156 36 12 80 76
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 235 765 176 59 392 373
Base content (%) 23.5% 76.5%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 551 994 310 241 540 454
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 357 643 201 156 350 294
Base content (%) 35.7% 64.3%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 218 466 135 83 243 223
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 319 681 197 121 355 326
Base content (%) 31.9% 68.1%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 284 500 173 111 272 228
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 362 638 221 142 347 291
Base content (%) 36.2% 63.8%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 388 752 262 126 389 363
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 340 660 230 111 341 318
Base content (%) 34.0% 66.0%
ND1 (size: 954 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 292 662 190 102 353 309
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 306 694 199 107 370 324
Base content (%) 30.6% 69.4%
ND2 (size: 1044 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 269 775 191 78 385 390
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 258 742 183 75 369 374
Base content (%) 25.8% 74.2%
ND3 (size: 348 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 105 243 64 41 127 116
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 302 698 184 118 365 333
Base content (%) 30.2% 69.8%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 365 1013 245 120 522 491
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 265 735 178 87 379 356
Base content (%) 26.5% 73.5%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 77 220 45 32 123 97
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 259 741 152 108 414 327
Base content (%) 25.9% 74.1%
ND5 (size: 1815 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 528 1287 356 172 633 654
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 291 709 196 95 349 360
Base content (%) 29.1% 70.9%
ND6 (size: 534 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 157 377 121 36 136 241
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 294 706 227 67 255 451
Base content (%) 29.4% 70.6%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (10.18%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 44 (19.47%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (15.49%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (2.65%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
30 5 11 7 4 10 0 20 8 0 2 1 2 0 11 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 7 3 6 0 2 3 4 0 6 1 4 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 13 0 2 0 6 0 4 2 2 1 0 3 7 2 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 0 0 1 6 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
34 51 93 49
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
22 58 38 109
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 28 100 93
ATP8 (size: 204 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSSWFMMILTMIFTLFIIMQLKISSHKMFIKPESEDYIFSSSSKPWEHKWTKIYLPLLLSLH*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (14.93%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 4 (5.97%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 9 (13.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 8 (11.94%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (8.96%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (5.97%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (7.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (8.96%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 0 5 2 0 2 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 1 1 4 2 3 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 3 0 1 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
5 13 25 25
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
4 17 19 28
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 6 32 27
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 43 (8.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (7.0%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.39%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (11.28%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 40 (7.78%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 30 (5.84%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 27 (5.25%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (8.37%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (3.5%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 20 (3.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
36 4 26 14 5 12 0 26 6 0 15 4 18 1 31 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 1 14 10 19 0 8 9 26 4 12 6 9 0 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 21 1 7 5 13 0 1 2 9 10 0 1 15 3 15
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 10 0 8 7 9 0 0 1 7 0 0 0 1 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
153 92 136 134
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
77 131 98 209
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 87 220 197
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (8.81%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 30 (13.22%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (11.01%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
20 5 14 7 3 1 0 18 5 1 4 0 4 0 6 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 1 5 4 3 0 3 1 4 0 5 6 2 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 6 0 3 4 9 0 4 0 7 3 0 1 6 0 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 13 0 11 2 4 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 42 72 60
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 58 59 86
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 35 92 97
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 4 10 6 3 15 0 8 7 0 6 2 7 1 15 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 1 5 7 5 0 1 9 9 0 4 4 3 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 11 0 8 1 4 0 4 2 12 0 0 1 7 1 9
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 8 0 2 1 4 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
63 62 66 70
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 60 57 100
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 51 105 101
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (4.22%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (7.65%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (15.57%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (11.08%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.49%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.85%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.64%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
26 16 19 11 3 18 0 26 7 0 2 1 8 0 17 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 2 2 7 4 5 0 9 5 7 2 5 7 9 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 14 0 7 3 14 1 0 4 10 5 0 1 12 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 6 0 3 9 9 1 0 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 79 122 111
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
52 90 78 160
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 93 163 118
ND1 (size: 954 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 28 (8.83%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (8.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 15 (4.73%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.63%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (4.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 62 (19.56%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 27 (8.52%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 20 (6.31%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 21 (6.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (4.73%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.32%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
20 7 20 8 1 17 0 36 6 0 2 3 10 0 18 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 1 1 5 8 15 0 5 3 3 0 10 6 5 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 12 0 9 4 9 0 4 0 8 1 0 0 12 3 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 10 1 2 1 8 0 1 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 61 89 100
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 86 54 145
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
1 43 166 108
ND2 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 33 (9.51%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 53 (15.27%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (12.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 42 (12.1%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 27 (7.78%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
31 11 40 8 5 16 0 23 8 0 0 2 6 0 14 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 0 6 4 8 1 1 1 10 0 5 3 6 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 15 0 7 5 17 0 3 1 15 3 0 1 20 7 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 4 0 0 0 8 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
43 58 145 102
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
30 83 71 164
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
5 50 174 119
ND3 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 33 (9.51%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 53 (15.27%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (12.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 42 (12.1%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 27 (7.78%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
31 11 40 8 5 16 0 23 8 0 0 2 6 0 14 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 0 6 4 8 1 1 1 10 0 5 3 6 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 15 0 7 5 17 0 3 1 15 3 0 1 20 7 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 4 0 0 0 8 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
43 58 145 102
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
30 83 71 164
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
5 50 174 119
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (4.8%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 33 (7.21%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 43 (9.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 88 (19.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 54 (11.79%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (7.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 22 (4.8%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 25 (5.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
45 9 33 13 4 23 0 48 9 0 2 1 5 1 16 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 4 0 11 1 9 1 4 3 10 0 9 0 8 1 20
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 15 1 10 2 11 1 6 3 16 6 0 0 20 5 9
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 9 1 2 1 15 0 2 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
61 89 182 127
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
50 107 97 205
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 49 212 189
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 19 (19.39%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (13.27%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 1 12 2 2 4 0 11 1 0 2 0 3 1 3 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 3 0 4 1 3 0 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 2 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 5 2 0 0 5 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
21 14 32 32
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
8 17 23 51
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 14 42 40
ND5 (size: 1815 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 25 (4.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 35 (5.79%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 44 (7.28%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 54 (8.94%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (0.83%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (2.81%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 78 (12.91%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 56 (9.27%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 66 (10.93%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (3.81%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (7.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 20 (3.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.99%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 41 (6.79%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 17 (2.81%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (2.98%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 22 (3.64%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.32%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
45 11 64 7 7 15 3 46 16 1 7 1 8 1 25 18
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 4 1 16 12 6 1 1 11 11 2 7 4 12 0 21
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 24 1 10 4 19 1 5 5 14 6 1 0 29 12 10
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 7 2 10 2 22 0 2 2 4 0 0 0 1 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
98 98 249 160
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
59 146 140 260
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 112 265 213
ND6 (size: 534 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (13.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 6 (3.39%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 17 (9.6%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (3.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (2.26%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (10.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 26 (14.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 12 (6.78%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (5.65%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.69%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (9.04%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.26%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.26%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (5.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.82%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.69%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 0 7 0 0 3 0 19 0 0 5 0 11 2 15 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 4 0 6 0 0 0 15 0 5 4 3 0 0 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 0 5 0 4 0 7 1 7 2 1 4 4 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 5 4 4 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
61 7 44 66
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
41 24 31 82
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 5 61 93
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11408 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 203 (5.34%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 232 (6.1%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 287 (7.55%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 275 (7.23%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 31 (0.82%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 155 (4.08%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 581 (15.29%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 380 (10.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 294 (7.73%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 173 (4.55%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 245 (6.45%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 149 (3.92%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 99 (2.6%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 71 (1.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 94 (2.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 180 (4.74%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 78 (2.05%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 101 (2.66%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 102 (2.68%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 61 (1.6%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
304 76 269 89 38 142 4 295 76 2 49 15 84 7 180 65
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
25 23 8 88 57 83 4 52 47 92 12 73 37 62 1 92
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
40 139 4 77 31 114 3 40 22 110 39 2 13 139 41 63
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
38 86 8 44 27 98 4 12 8 41 0 1 0 10 0 97
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
755 686 1294 1067
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
457 905 785 1655
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
89 589 1689 1435

>NC_005033.1 Hemiechinus auritus mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAACGTAGCTTAAAATTAAAGCAAAGCACTGAAAATGCTTAGAAGGGTTTTACCCCGTAAACATTTTA
AATTTAAAGGTCTGGTCCCAGCCTTCCTATTTATTGTCAGTAAATTTACACATGCAAGTATCAGCTACCC
AGTGCAAATGCCCTCTAACCCTAACATGGTATAAAGGAGCAGATATCAAGTACACATAAAAAGTCGCTTA
TGACATCTTGCTTAGCCACACCCCCACGGGAAACAGCAGTGATAAATATTGAGCTATGAACGAAAGTTTG
ACTAAGTTATACTGATTTTAGGGTTGGTAAATCTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCATAT
AAATAGGTAATCGGCGTAAAGAGTGTTTAAGATATTTATATAATGAAATTAAAAAATAATTTGGATGTAA
AAAGCTTAAATTATATATTAAAATCAACTACAAAAGTGTTTTCATAAAATCTTAATACACGTGAGCTAAG
ACCCAAACTAGGATTAGATACCCTACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACCTAGATAGTTACTTAACAAAACTATAC
GCCAGAGAACTACGAGCCACAGCTTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTATACCCCCTAGAGGAGCC
TGTTCTATAATCGATAAACCCCGCTCAACCTTACCAATCTTTGCTAATTCAGCCTTTATACCGCCATCTT
CAGCAAACCCTAAAAAGGAAAAAAAGTAAGCACAATAATCTTCAACATAAAAAAGTTAGGTCAAGGTGCA
GCCTATAGATTGGAATGAAATGGGCTACATTCTTTTTTAAAAAGCATAACGGAAATTTTCATGAAACTGA
AAATTGAAGGAGGATTTAGTAGTAAATTAAGAGTAGAGTGCTTAATTGAACTCGGCAATGAAGCATGCAC
ACACCGCCCGTCACCCTCTTCAAATACATTAAATCGCATATAAATATATACATTAATTATATTACAACGA
TAATAGTTTATAAGAAGAGATAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGTATACTGGAAAGTGTACTTGGACAATCGGAG
TGTAGCTTAAAATAAAGCGACTGCTTTACACCCAGGAGATTCTACCATTATGGACACTTCGAACTAAAGC
TAGCCTATTAAAAATATAATATCAAATATAATTATTAATTTAATTAAAGCATTTACTACCAATATACTAG
TATAGGCGATAGAAAATTTATATAGCGCAATAGATAAAGTACCGTAAGGGAACGATTGAAAGATAATTTA
AAGTAATAAATAGCAAAGATTAAATCTTTTACCTTTTGCATAATGATTTAGCCAGAATAAAATTAGCAAA
GAGAACTTAAGCTAATTACCCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTATCTAACAACAACTTTATGAGTCAACTCATCTA
TGTGACAAAATAGTGAGAAGATTGCTAGATAGAGGTGAAAAGCCTATCGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTAT
CCAAATAAGAATTTCAGTTCAACTTTAAATTTACCTATATAACATTTAATAAAATGTAAATTTAAAATAT
AATTCTAAGAGGGACAGCTCTTAGAATTAGGGATACAACCCTAATTAGTGAATAATAAATATAATTATCA
TAGTAGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCACCAATTAAGAAAGCGTTAAAGCTCAACAATTATAACAAATCTAATACCA
AATATTTATCTTCAATTCCTGATATAAATATTGGATTAATCTATTAAATTCATAGAAGAAATACTGCTAA
TATGAGTAACAAGAAATATTTTCTCCTAGCATAATTTTATATCAGAACGAATAATTCACTGATAATTAAC
AACCTATTAATGGATAAACATATAAATTAAAAACCCATTAATAAAATTGTTAGCCCAACACAGGTATGCA
CTTAGGAAAGATTAAATGAATTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAGCCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCA
CCTCTAGCATTATTAGTATTAGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACATAGTTTAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGAC
CGTGCAAAGGTAGCATAATCACTTGTTCTCTAATTAAGGACTTGCATGAATGGCCACACGAGGGCTTAAC
TGTCTCTTAATTCAAATCAGTGAAATTGACTTTCCTGTGAAAAGGCAGGAATGCTAAAATAAGACGAGAA
GACCCTATGGAGCTTTAGTTTAAAATTTAACTGTAATGTAATTAAACCTAAAGGCATAAATATAACTTTA
ATAATAATAAACTTTGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAACAAAAAATCCTCCGAATGATTTTAATCCTAGACT
TACAAGTCAAAGTTCAATCACTTATTGATCCAGTAACTTAACTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACCCTAGGGA
TAACAGCGCAATCCTATTCAAGAGTTCATATCGACAATTAGGGTTTACGGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGA
CATCCTAATGGTGCAACAGCTATTAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTC
AGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATTAAAAGTATCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACCAGAGAAACA
AGGCCAACTAATATTCTAGAGCCTTATATCAAGTATAGATGATATAATCTTAATCTAGATTGATATTTAT
ATAATAACCTTATTAAGCCCAAGAGAAGGGCTTGTTAGTGTGGCAGAGCCCGGTAAGTGCATAAAATTTA
AGCTTTTATAGCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCTCTAACATATACTAATAATTAATATCTTATGCCTTATTA
TTCCCATTTTATTAGCAGTAGCATTCCTTACATTAGTTGAACGAAAAGTATTAGGTTATATACAACTACG
TAAAGGCCCTAATATCGTAGGACCTTTCGGCCTTCTTCAACCAATCGCTGATGCAGTAAAACTATTTACA
AAAGAGCCAATTCTTCCCGTCTCATCTTCCATATCACTATTTATTATAGCCCCTATTTTAGCCATCACAT
TAGCCCTAATATTATGAGTACCTCTTCCTATACCTAAATCACTAGTCAATATTAACTTAAGTTTATTATT
TATTTTAGCACTTTCTAGTCTAGCAGTCTATTCCATTTTATGATCTGGATGAGCATCAAACTCAAAATAT
GCACTAATTGGTGGTTTACGAGCAGTAGCCCAAACAATTTCCTATGAAGTAACATTAGCCATCATCCTAT
TATCTCTTTTAATATTTAGTGGTTCTTTCTCACTCAATAACTTAATTATTGCACAAGAAAATTTATGATT
ATTTATATCTACTTGACCCTTAGCAATAATATGATTTATCTCTACATTAGCCGAAACAAATCGAGCCCCC
TTTGATTTAACAGAAGGTGAATCCGAATTAGTATCAGGCTTTAATGTAGAATATGCAGCAGGACCATTTG
CACTATTTTTTCTAGCCGAATATGCTAATATTATTATAATAAATGCTTTAACTACAATTTTATTTTTAGC
TCCCTCTAATAATGTTTTTTTACCTGAAATATTTACCCTAAAATTAATTCCCCTAATAATTTTAATAACA
ATAATATTTTTATGAGTACGAGCATCTTATCCTCGATTTCGCTATGACCAATTAATACATCTATTATGAA
AAAATTTTTTACCACTAACACTAGCTCTATGTATATGATACTCATCATTACCAATTACATTAGCAAGTTT
TCCTCCTCAATAAGAAATATGTCTGATAAAAGAATTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATAATAGAGGTCTAAATCC
TCTTATTTCTAGAGTAATAGGAGTCGAACCTACTCATAAGAATCCAAATTTCTTCGTGCTACCTAATTTC
ACTATACCCTAGTAAGGTCAGCTAAATAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGATAATATCCAT
CCCGTACTAGTCATGAACCCAATTTTAGCCTATTTCATTTACTATATATTAGTAATAGGTACAATTATAG
TATTAATTAGTTCACATTGACTTTTAATCTGAGCAGGCTTTGAAATAAACTTAATAGCAATAATCCCAAT
TATATTATATAATCAAAATCCTCGATCTACAGAATCTGCAATCAAATATTTTATAATTCAAACAACAGCT
TCAATTATCTTTATAATATCAGTCTCAATTAATTTAATATTAACAGGACAATGAACTGTAATATATATTA
ACAATAGTATACTATCTACAATTATTACAATTTCCATGTTAATAAAACTTGGAGCTGCTCCTTTCCATTT
ATGACTCCCCGAAGTAGCCCAAGGACTTCATCTAAATTCCAGCATAATCCTTCTTACCTGACAAAAATTG
CCCCTTATCTATTTATATTCACTTTATTCCACACTAAACTTCAATATTATAATTATTTCAGCTCTCCTAT
CTATTGTATTAGGAGGATGAGGAGGACTAAATCAAACTCAACTACGAAAAATAATAGCCTTTTCATCAAT
CGCTCATATAGGATGAATAATAGCAGTCTTATGTTATAATCCTAATATTATAATTTTAAACCTCTTTATT
TACATAATTATAACCATCACATTATTTATAATTTTTAAGTATAATTCTTCAACCAACATCTCAAATTTAT
CATTAATTTGTAATAAATCACCTATTACAGCCTCACTATTAGCACTCATATTTATATCCCTAGGAGCGCT
ACCTCCACTAACAGGATTTCTACCAAAATGAATAGTAGCTCAAGAATTAATCAAAAATAATAACACAATA
CTAGCACTAATTATATTAATATTTGCACTAATTAGTCTATTTTTCTATATACGATTAATTTATTCAACAT
CATTAACTATATTTCCATCAACAAATAATATAAAAATATACTGATTATATGCAAATTCAAATAATTATTC
TTTTATCACAATTATTTTTTCTATTATATCCATTATAATATTCCCACTCATACCCATTCTAATAAATCTT
TATTAATAGGAATTTAGGTTAAAAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGTAGATATTAATATAAATCTAA
TTCCTGAAGTTAAGAATCACAAGATTATATCTTATATCAATTGAATGCAAATCAACCACTTTTATTAAGC
TAGATCCTCACTAGATTGACGGGCCTCTATCCCGTATAATTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCAAGACTATT
TGGTTTCAACCTACTTCTCCCGCCTTTTAAAAAGGAGAGAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGCAATTATATC
TGCTTCTTAGAATTTGCAATTCAACATGTTAATACACTACAGGACTATGGTAAAAAGAGGCCTATTCTCT
GTCTTTAGATTTACAGTCTAACACTTATATCTCAGTCATTTTACCTATGTTTATTTCTCGCTGACTTTTC
TCTACAAATCATAAAGATATTGGAACTCTCTATCTATTATTTGGAGCTTGAGCAGGCATAGTAGGTACTT
CACTCAGCTTACTAATTCGAGCTGAACTAGGACAACCAGGAGCTCTAATGGGTGATGACCAAATTTACAA
CGTTGTTGTTACAGCCCATGCATTCGTCATAATCTTTTTTATAGTTATGCCTATTATACTTGGAGGTTTC
GGAAACTGACTAGTACCACTTATAATTGGGGCCCCCGATATAGCTTTTCCCCGAATAAATAATATAAGCT
TCTGACTTCTTCCCCCATCATTTTTACTTCTTCTCGCATCCTCTATAGTAGAAGCAGGAGTAGGAACAGG
CTGAACTGTTTACCCCCCATTAGCTGGAAATATAGCACATGCAGGCTGCTCTGTTGACCTAGCTATTTTT
TCACTTCACCTCGCCGGTGTTTCATCCATTTTGGGAGCAATTAATTTCATTACCACTATCATTAATATGA
AACCACCAGCTATATCTCAATACCAAACTCCCTTATTTGTCTGATCCATTTTAATTACAGCAGTTCTTTT
ATTATTAGCTTTACCTGTTCTAGCTGCCGGTATTACTATATTATTAACAGACCGAAATATTAATACAACG
TTTTTTGACCCTGCTGGAGGAGGTGACCCTATTTTATATCAACATTTATTCTGATTTTTTGGCCACCCTG
AAGTTTACATTTTAAATCATCCTGGATTTGGCATTATTTCCCACATTGTAACTTATTATTCAGGTAAAAA
AGAACCCTTCGGTTATATAGGGATAGTTTGAGCAATAATATCAATTGGATTTTTAGGCTTTATCGTATGA
GCCCACCATATATTTACAGTAGGATTAGACGTGGATACCCGAGCATACTTTACATCTGCAACTATAATTA
TTGCTATTCCTACTGGAGTAAAAGTATTCAGTTGATTAGCAACATTACATGGAGGACATATTAACTGAGC
ACCAGCACTAATATGAGCACTAGGCTTCATTTTTCTATTTACTGTAGGAGGCCTTACAGGGATTGTATTA
GCTAATTCATCATTAGATATTGTCCTCCATGATACTTACTACGTAGTAGCCCATTTCCATTATGTTTTAT
CTATAGGAGCCGTATTTGCAATTATTGGCGGATTTATTCACTGATTTCCTCTACTTACAGGATATACATT
AAATGATACATGAGCTAAAATTCATTTCATCATTATATTTATAGGAGTAAATATTACCTTTTTTCCTCAA
CATTTTCTTGGGTTAGCAGGAATACCACGACGATACTCCGACTACCCTGATGCCTACACAACATGAAATA
CAGTATCATCAATAGGATCATTTATTTCACTTACAGCTGTTATACTAATAGTATTCTTAGTCTGAGAAGC
ATTTGCCGCAAAACGAGAAGTATTTAAAGTTGAATTTACAAATACAAATATTGAATGACTTCATGGATGT
CCTCCTTCATATCATACATTTGAAGAACCAACATATGTTTTAGCCAAATAAGAAAGGAAGGAATTGAACC
CCCAAAAATTGGTTTCAAGCCAATCTTATAACCTTTATAACTTTCTCTAAACAAGAGGAGTTAGTATTAA
TAAATACATTACTTTGTCAAAGTAAAATTAAAGGTTAGAATCCTTTTCTCCTCTTATGGCTTATCCCTTA
GAATTAGGTTTACAAGACGCCACTTCTCCCATCATAGAAGAACTTATATATTTTCATGATCATACTTTGA
TAATTGTATTTTTAATTAGTTCATTAGTTTTATACATTATCTCCGCTATACTTACCACAAAATTAATACA
TACTAGTACTGTAGATGCTCAAGAAATTGAAACTGTATGAACTATTTTACCTGCAGTTATTCTCATTTTA
ATTGCTTTACCTTCCTTACGCATTTTATACATGATAGATGAAATAAATGATCCCTCACTTACAATAAAAA
CAATAGGCCATCAATGATATTGAAGTTATGAATATTCTGACTTTGAAGATTTATCTTTTGATTCCTATAT
AATTCCAACCTCAGATCTCAATCCAGGTATATTTCGACTTTTAGAAGTAGATAATCGAGTTATTCTTCCC
ACAGATATTACAGCCCGTATCCTAATTTCATCAGAAGATGTTCTTCACTCCTGAGCCATTCCCTCATTAG
GAATTAAAACAGATGCAATTCCTGGACGACTTAATCAAGCCACTTTAATAATCACCCGTCCTGGTTTATA
TTACGGACAGTGCTCAGAAATCTGTGGAGCTAATCATAGTTTCATACCCATTACTATTGAAGCAATTCCT
CTCAATCAATTTGAAAAATGATCATTATCAATAATTTAATCACTAAGAAGCTAGTAGCATTAACCTTTTA
AGTTAAAGATAGGAGACCTTAAATTCCCTTAGTGTAATGCCTCAATTAGACACATCTTCATGATTTATAA
TAATTTTAACTATAATTTTTACCCTTTTTATTATTATACAACTAAAAATTTCTTCACATAAAATATTTAT
TAAACCAGAATCAGAAGATTATATTTTTTCTAGCTCTTCCAAACCATGAGAACACAAATGAACGAAAATT
TATTTGCCTCTTTTATTATCCCTACATTAATAGGCCTTCCAATAACTATTCTAATCATTATGTTTCCTAG
TTTATTATTTATTAAACATACACGATTAATTACTAATCGAATTATAGCATTACAACAATGAATAATCAAA
AATATTACTAAACAAATAATGAGCATTCATAGTATTAAAGGCCAAACCTGAACTCTATTATTAATTTCAC
TAATTATATTTATTGCATCAACAAATATTTTAGGTCTCTTACCCCACACATTTACACCAACAGCTCAACT
TTCAATAAATTTAGGTATAGCAATTCCTTTGTGAGCAGGAACTGTTATTTTAGGCTTTCGCCTAAAATTA
AAATCATCACTAGCCCACTTTTTACCACAAGGAACACCACTACCTCTTATTCCTATACTTATTATTATTG
AAACAATTAGTCTATTTATTCAACCTATAGCTCTAGCTGTTCGATTGACTGCCAATATCACAGCAGGACA
TTTATTAATTCACTTAATCGGAAGCGCAACACTTAACCTCATTACTATTTATACTTCTACAGCTATAATT
ACATTTATTATTCTCCTCCTATTGACTATTTTAGAAATTGCTGTAGCTCTAATTCAAGCTTATGTATTTA
CACTTTTAGTCAGTCTTTACTTACATGACAATTCATAATGAATCACCAAATACATGCCTATCACATAGTT
AACCCCAGCCCCTGACCATTAACTGGAGCCCTATCTGCCCTACTAATAACTTCTGGCCTAATAATGTGAT
TCCATTTTAATTCTATATTTCTATTAATCTTAGGCCTAACTACTAATTGTCTTACTATATATCAATGATG
ACGAGATATTATTCGAGAAGGAACATTTCAAGGCCATCATACCCCTATCGTACAAAAAGGCTTACGTTAT
GGCATAGTATTATTTATTATTTCAGAAGTATTATTTTTTACAGGCTTTTTCTGAGCATTCTATCATTCCA
GCCTAGTTCCTACCACAGAACTAGGAGGTTATTGACCTCCTGCCGGAGTAAAACCACTTAATCCACTCGA
AGTTCCCCTACTCAATACAGCAGTTCTTCTAGCCTCTGGAGTATCAGTCACATGAGCCCACCATAGTATT
CTCGAAAAAAATCGCATCAGTGCTATTCAAGCTTTAACTATTACAATCAGTCTAGGCTTATATTTCACAC
TACTTCAAGCCATAGAATATTATGAAGCACCCTTTACAATTGCAGATAGTATTTATGGATCTACATTCTT
TATAGCTACAGGATTTCACGGCTTGCATGTAATTATTGGCTCATCTTTCCTTATTGTCTGCCTAATACGT
CAACTAAAATTCCATTTTACATCTAATCACCATTTTGGATTTGAAGCTGCAGCTTGATATTGACACTTTG
TAGACGTTGTTTGACTATTTCTTTATGTGTCTATTTATTGATGAGGATCATACCCTTTTAGTATTACACA
CAACTGTACAATTGACTTCCAATCAATTAGGCTCAATATTTTTTGAGAAAGGGTAATAACTATAACAATT
ATAATTTTAACAAACATTATTTTAGCCTCTATTCTAATGATTATTGCATTTTTACTACCACAACTCAATT
CATATGTAGAAAAAATCAGCCCTTATGAATGCGGATTTGACCCTTTAGGATCAGCACGTCTGCCTTTCTC
TATAAAATTTTTCCTAGTAGCGATTACATTCCTATTATTTGACTTAGAAATTGCTTTACTTTTACCAATT
CCTTGACTTATAAATTCATTAAAAGCAACAACTTCTATCATAGTTGTTATTGCTCTTATCATAGCATTAG
CCCTTAGTCTAGCCTATGAATGAATAAAAGGCGGACTAGAATGAAGTGAATAAGGTAATTAGTTTAAATT
AAAATTAATGATTTCGACTCATTAGATTATGATTAGAATCATAATTACCAAATGTCTATTGTGTATATAA
ATGTAATATTAGCATTCATAATTGCTCTAATTGGTACATTACTCTATCGTCACCATTTAATATCTTCATT
AATATGTTTAGAAGGTATAATATTAGCTATATATATTTTTATCTCCCTCATTTCACTTAATATACACTTC
ACCACAATATACATAGTTCCTCTTATTATTCTAGTTTTTGCTGCCTGTGAAGCAGCATTAGGTTTAGCTT
TACTAGTAAAAATATTTAATTATTACGGCAATGATTATGTACAAAACCTAAATTTATTAAAGTGTTAAAA
ATAATTTTATCAACTGTTATACTTATCCCACTCACATGATTATCTAAAAATAAATATATATGAATTAATA
TTACTCTATACAGTTTTTTAATCGCACTAACGAGCTTAACCTATATGAATAAACAACATTATATAATAAT
AAATACTTCTATTACTTTTTTTACAGACAATTTATCAACCCCACTACTTATTTTAACTACCTGACTTCTC
CCTTTAATAATTATTGCTAGTCAACATCACCTTCAAAAAGAAAATTTAACTCATAAAAAACTATTTATCT
CTATACTAATTTTATTACAAATTTTATTAATTATAACATTTACAGCATCAGAAATACTTTTATTTTACAT
TTTATTTGAAGCTACTTTAATTCCTACACTAATTATCATTACACGATGAGGAAATCAAATTGAACGTCTT
AATGCTGGATATTACTTTCTATTTTATACCCTAGTAGGATCTTTACCTTTATTAGTAGCGTTACTATATT
TAAAAGAGATAAATGGTTCTATACATTTTATTTTCATTAAATTAAATACAGATTACTACTCCAATAACTG
ATCTAATTCTCTCTTATGATTATCATGTACAATAGCATTTCTAGTAAAAATACCTTTATATGGAATTCAC
CTATGACTTCCGAAAGCTCACGTCGAAGCTCCAATCGCAGGATCAATAATTCTAGCCGCTATCTTATTAA
AATTAGGAGGTTACGGAATAATACGAATTAATATATTAACTGAACCACTTACAAATATTATATATTATCC
ATTTATTATTCTTTCACTATGAGGCATAATCATAACTAGTTGTATTTGTCTTCGTCAAACCGATTTAAAA
TCATTAATTGCTTATTCATCAGTAAGCCACATAGCACTTGTTATTGCAGCAATTATAATTCAAACTCCTA
TAAGTTATATAGGAGCTACCACTTTAATAATTGCTCATGGCCTAACTTCCTCTCTATTATTTTGTCTAGC
AAACACTAATTATGAACGAACCCATAGCCGCACTATACTCCTAACTCGAGGCTTACAAATTATATTACCT
TTAATAACAACATGATGATTAATTGCTAGTTTAAATAACTTAGCTCTTCCACCAACTATTAACCTAATTG
GTGAATTTCTAATTTTAATATCGCTATATTCTTGAGCAAATTTTTCTATCATTTTAACAGGATTTAACAT
GATAATTACAGTATTATATACTTTATATATGATTATTACAACACAACGAGGACTACCTTCACATCATATT
AAAAGTATTAAACCATCATTCACTCGAGAAAATACTCTTATAATACTACATATTATTCCTCTAATTTTAT
TAATCATTAATCCTTATTTAATTTTAGGTAATACTTTATGTAAATATAGTTTATTAAAACATTAGATTGT
GAATCTAAAATCAGAGCACTAACCTCTTATTTACCGAGAAAGATTATAAGAACTGCTAATTCTTAGTTCC
ACACTTAATACATGTGGCTTTTTCACTTTTTAGAGGATGACAGTAATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAA
ATTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAAGTATAGATTATGATAGTATCTATTATACTGACTACACTAGTAGTAATA
AATATACCCCTTATTTTATCTACTTATCCAAATTATAATATACAAAATTTTCCTACTCACGTAAAATCAG
CTGTAAAAACTGCTTTCACTCTATCACTAATCCCCACAATTATTTTTATTATATTAGATCAAGAAATAGT
TACTTTTAACTGACATTGAATAACAATTCAAAGTACAAAAATTTTTATAAGCTTTAAATTAGATTATTTC
TCTATTTTATTTTTACCAACAGCCCTATTTGTCACTTGATCTATTTTAGAGTTCTCCTTATGATATATAG
CCTCAGATCCAAATATTAATAAATTCTTCAAATATCTTCTTATGTTTTTAACAACAATATTAATCTTAAC
TACCGCTAATAATTTATTTCAACTCTTTATTGGCTGAGAAGGAGTGGGTATTATATCATTTCTACTCATT
GGCTGATGACACGGACGAACAGACGCTAACACAGCAGCTCTCCAAGCTATATTATACAACCGCATTGGAG
ATATTGGATTTATTTTAATAATAGTTTGACTTATATTAAATTGTAACTCTTTAGATATTCAACAAATTTT
TATAACTAAAATTAATTCTAATATTCCTTTAATAGGCCTACTATTAGCTGCCGCAGGCAAATCAGCACAA
TTCGGATTACATCCTTGACTCCCAGCCGCTATAGAAGGACCCACACCTGTATCTGCCTTATTACACTCAA
GCACTATAGTTGTAGCCGGAATTTTCCTAATAATTCGATTTCACCCTATATTATCAAATAATCATACAAT
CTTAACAATAACTATATGCTTAGGCGCTATAACTACTTTATTCACAGCTATATGTGCTTTAACACAAAAT
GATATTAAAAAAATTATTGCTTTTTCAACATCCAGTCAATTAGGCCTGATAATAGTTACAATTGGAATTA
ATCAACCTTATATAGCCTTCCTACATATTTGTACCCACGCATTCTTCAAAGCTATACTTTTCATATGTTC
AGGCTCAATTATCCATAATATAAAAGATGAACAAGATATTCGCAAAATAGGGGCTATTTATAAAACTTTA
CCACTCACATCAACCGCCCTGATCATCGGAAATATAGCTTTAACAGGCATTCCATTCTTATCAGGATTTT
ACTCAAAAGATCTAATTATTGAAGCCATTAACACGTCGTATACAAACGCCTGAGCCCTAACAATAACAAT
AATAGCAACCTCAATAACCGCTGTTTACAGCACCCGAATAATTATTATAGTTTTACTTAATAACCCACGA
TACAATTCTATACTTACTATAAATGAAAACAATATTAACTTAAATAATTCAATTAAACGTTTAATAATCG
GAAGTATTTTTGCAGGGTTTATATTAACACATTATATTACCCCAATATATGTTCCACCAATAACTATACC
TCTATTTATAAAAATAATAGCCTTAATCATCACTCTCACTGGCTTTATCGTAGCGCTAGACTTAAGTATA
ATAACTCATCATCTCAAAATAATACATAACACTCATAGCTTCATATTCTCAAACATACTAGGCTACTTTA
CAAACATTTTACACCGTCAACCCCCAACATTAACTTTAAAATATAGCCAAAATTCATCTAATTTACTATT
AGATCAGTCCTGGTATGAATATAATTTACCAATAATATTAATAAATTTTCACAAACAAATATCTAAATAT
ATATCAAATCAAAATGGCTTAATCAAATTATACTTTATATCATTCTTTATTTCCATATTAATTATATTAA
TTTTCACCTTTAGTTTCCACGAGTAATTTCTATAATAATAATTACACAAAAAACTAATGATCATCCAGAA
ACTACCACCAATCAAGTACCATAACTATATAAAGCAGTAACCCCTATAGCTTCTTCACTAAAAAAACCAG
TATCACCAGTATCAAAAATTACCCAATCACCTTCACTATTAAAATCTAAAGCAAAATTTAAATTAAATTT
ATATCCCATAATTAAGTAACCCATAAATAATAGTTCACTTATACAACCCAACAACAAAGAGCTTAATAGA
ACCTTATTTGATGATCATACCTCAGGGTACTCCTCTATAGCTATAGCAGCTGTATAACCAAATACAACTA
ATATACCACCTAAATAAATTAAAAATACTAATAATCCTAAAAAAGAACCCTCACAACTTAATACTAAACC
ACAACCAAAACCCCCACTTACAATTAAACCTACCCCACCATAAATAGGTGAAGGTTTAGAAGAAAACCCA
ATGAATCCTACCACAAAAATTAAACTAAATAATAATACTAGATAAATTATCATAATTCTTGCACGACAAA
TTTCGTGACCCATGATATGAAAAATCATTGTTGTAATTCAACTACAAGAACATAATGCTTAATATTCGAA
AAAACCACTCATTAATAAAGATCATTAATAATTCTTTCATTGACCTCCCTACCCCATCAAATATTTCTTC
TTGATGAAATTTTGGTTCATTATTAGGTCTATGTTTAATTACTCAAATCATTACAGGTTTATTTCTAGCT
ATACACTATACATCAGACACACTTACAGCATTCTCTTCAGTTACACACATCTGCCGAGACGTAAATTATG
GTTGATTAATCCGATATTTACACGCTAACGGTGCCTCAATATTTTTTATATGCCTTTTTCTACACATCGG
CCGAGGCATTTATTACGGATCCTACTTATTTAAAGAAACATGAAATATAGGGATTATCTTACTAATTACC
ACTATAGCCACCGCCTTTATAGGTTATGTTCTACCATGAGGCCAAATATCTTTCTGAGGTGCTACCGTAA
TCACAAACCTATTATCCGCTATTCCTTACATCGGAACAGATTTAGTACAATGAATTTGAGGGTCATTTTC
AGTAGATAAAGCTACTTTAACCCGATTTTTCGCTTTCCACTTCATTCTTCCATTCATAATTGTAGCACTA
ACAATAGTACACCTATTATTTCTTCATGAAACAGGCTCAAACAATCCCACAGGAATCATTTCAGAATCAG
ACAAAATTCCATTTCACCCCTACTATACCATAAAAGATATCCTAGGTATAATTTCTCTATTATTAATCTT
AATAACATTAACATTATTTTCCCCAGACTTATTAGGTGACCCAGACAATTATACTCCAGCCAATCCTCTA
AACACCCCACCCCATATCAAACCTGAATGATATTTTTTATTTGCTTACGCAATTCTTCGATCGATCCCCA
ATAAATTAGGAGGAGTCCTAGCACTACTCATATCTATCCTTATTTTATTCTTTATACCCCTATTGCATAC
CTCAAAACAACGAAGCATAATTTTTCGACCCCTAAGCCAATGTACATTCTGACTTCTAACCTCAGACTTA
TTAATTTTAACCTGAATCGGAAGCCAACCTGTAGAAGACCCATATATTATTATTGGCCAACTAGCATCAA
TTCTTTATTTCCTCATTATCCTTTTCCTAATACCCGTAATAGGACTTATTGAAAATAGCATATTTAAATG
AAGAGTCTTTGTAGTATATTTTAATATACTAGTTTTGTAAACCAGAGAAGAGAATGTATAAACTCCTAAG
ACACTCAAGGAAAAGACTAGAATCTTACCATCAACACCCAAAGTTGACATTCTACTTAAACTATTCCTTG
AATAACTACATATATATATAATATTCATATTATTGAATTAAGTATAATAAAAGCATAATTTAATATTTAT
GATATAACTCATTAAAATTCATGTACACAAGTTAAAAAATTATACAATGTACTAAATCATGTTCTCATTA
AAATTTATGTATAATTAGCATATTTATGTACATTAAACTAAAATATTACATAATACATTAAATTATATTC
TTATTAAAACTTATGTACAACTAGCATATATACATGTACATTAAACTAAAATATTACATAATACATTAAA
TTATATTCTTATTAAAACTTATGTACAACTAGCATATATACATGTACATTAAACTAAAATATTACATAAT
ACATTAAATTATATTCTTATTAAAACTTATGTACAACTAGCATATATACATGTACATTAAACTAAAATAT
TACATAATACATTAAATTACAAACTAACATAAAATTTATTAAAACATGGATATTTAAACCAATTATAGTT
TATTAATATTACATAGTACATATAATGTATATCGTACATAGTACATCCTATTAATAAATATTCTTTTCCA
CCCGCATATCACCTCCATTAGGTTATTTCTTAATCTACCAACTCACGTGAAACCAACAACCCTTGTAAAA
AGTATCCCTCTCCTCGCTCCGGGCCCATTTAACTTGGGGGTTTCTAACTATGTATTTCACAAGACATCTG
GTTCTTTCTTCAGGACCATCTCACCTAAAATCGCCCACTCTTTCCTCTTAAATAAGACATCTCGATGGAT
TAATGTCTAATCAGCCCATGCCGAAGCATAACTGTGGTGCCATGCCCTTGGTATTTTTTTTTTTTGGGGA
TGCTTGGACTCACCTAGGCCGCCGTGGCCCTAACACAATTGCATAAATTGTAGCTGGACTTAACGTGTAC
CTCCGGTATCCTCATAATGGTTAGCATGGAATATTTAATTAATGATATAAAGAAATTCTTTTAATGGTTA
CAGGACAAATTATTAATGAATAAATAGATATATTGTGAAAAACTTTCAAGCACATAATAATTAATGCTTA
AAATAGACAATATAATTAATGTTAGTAAGACATAATTCTATTCTATAATAAGATCCCCCCCTTCACACGT
ATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACAC
GTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATAC
ACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTAT
ACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGT
ATACGCACGCGCCTTCAAAAAATTAATTTTTTCTAGCTCAAACCCCCCTTACCCCCCTTAACTGCAGACA
AGCGAAATTCTTAGCAAACCCCAAAACCAAGAAAAGTATGCAGCATATATATATATATATATATTATGTA
ATAAATAAATTTCCTCAATTGCTTATGAGTCTCACAAAATAATTTTTCATAAATTAATTAGTCAGTATAT
ATATATATAAATTTTTAATTAACATTTACAACAATTTAAACTAATTATATGCTATTTTCCCTAATTCATA
ATAATATAAATTTTATTATTATATAATATATATATATATATATACTTATAATATTTAACTATTAATTATT
TATTAAATTTACCTAAATTAATTAAGATAGATCTAGTTTATCTATATTCCTTATAATATAAAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.