Viewing data for Kaloula pulchra


Scientific name Kaloula pulchra
Common name Malaysian narrowmouth toad
Maximum lifespan 11.00 years (Kaloula pulchra@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16818 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6885 9930 4468 2417 4774 5156
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 409 590 266 144 284 307
Base content (%) 40.9% 59.0%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11272 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4586 6685 3108 1478 3327 3358
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 407 593 276 131 295 298
Base content (%) 40.7% 59.3%
D-loop (size: 1413 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 537 874 367 170 430 444
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 619 260 120 304 314
Base content (%) 38.0% 61.9%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1530 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 671 859 379 292 402 457
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 439 561 248 191 263 299
Base content (%) 43.9% 56.1%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2533 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1066 1467 595 471 589 878
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 421 579 235 186 233 347
Base content (%) 42.1% 57.9%
12S rRNA gene (size: 941 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 433 508 244 189 208 300
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 259 201 221 319
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1592 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 633 959 351 282 381 578
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 220 177 239 363
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%

ATP6 (size: 682 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 262 420 189 73 224 196
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 384 616 277 107 328 287
Base content (%) 38.4% 61.6%
ATP8 (size: 165 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 60 105 48 12 47 58
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 364 636 291 73 285 352
Base content (%) 36.4% 63.6%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 643 908 388 255 472 436
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 415 585 250 164 304 281
Base content (%) 41.5% 58.5%
COX2 (size: 688 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 278 410 184 94 187 223
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 404 596 267 137 272 324
Base content (%) 40.4% 59.6%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 348 436 220 128 227 209
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 444 556 281 163 290 267
Base content (%) 44.4% 55.6%
CYTB (size: 1143 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 506 637 343 163 311 326
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 443 557 300 143 272 285
Base content (%) 44.3% 55.7%
ND1 (size: 960 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 357 603 238 119 315 288
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 372 628 248 124 328 300
Base content (%) 37.2% 62.8%
ND2 (size: 1038 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 418 620 300 118 286 334
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 403 597 289 114 276 322
Base content (%) 40.3% 59.7%
ND3 (size: 340 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 143 197 96 47 111 86
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 421 579 282 138 326 253
Base content (%) 42.1% 57.9%
ND4 (size: 1360 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 529 831 364 165 439 392
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 389 611 268 121 323 288
Base content (%) 38.9% 61.1%
ND4L (size: 285 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 123 162 84 39 82 80
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 432 568 295 137 288 281
Base content (%) 43.2% 56.8%
ND5 (size: 1792 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 705 1086 488 217 546 540
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 393 606 272 121 305 301
Base content (%) 39.3% 60.6%
ND6 (size: 504 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 218 286 168 50 89 197
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 433 567 333 99 177 391
Base content (%) 43.3% 56.7%

ATP6 (size: 682 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (10.18%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 50 (22.12%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (11.06%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 17 (7.52%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 8 5 19 6 11 3 9 8 0 1 2 5 0 11 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 2 8 6 0 2 3 5 0 1 2 14 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 10 0 2 3 7 1 2 1 2 1 0 2 5 3 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 4 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
39 72 71 45
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
23 69 30 105
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 48 95 73
ATP8 (size: 165 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLIPDPWFFIFMSSWFILISLAPKKILKHNILNDPTQTTTNTSTKNWTWPWS*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 1 (1.85%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 5 (9.26%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (12.96%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 5 (9.26%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (11.11%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 2 (3.7%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 6 (11.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (7.41%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.26%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (3.7%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (7.41%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.7%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (1.85%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (7.41%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 4 0 2 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 3 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
3 13 23 16
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
5 19 14 17
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 16 21 14
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 44 (8.53%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 33 (6.4%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 62 (12.02%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (7.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 26 (5.04%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 27 (5.23%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.71%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.13%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.36%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
30 11 18 20 3 21 3 13 7 0 11 9 18 1 22 20
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 0 0 11 20 11 0 7 14 21 2 2 4 20 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 21 1 3 8 15 1 2 4 7 11 3 2 8 9 9
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 9 2 7 7 7 2 0 1 7 1 0 1 0 0 14
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
150 109 139 119
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
77 135 95 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
28 144 202 143
COX2 (size: 688 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.46%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (9.65%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 15 (6.58%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (5.26%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 25 (10.96%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (10.96%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.82%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (3.51%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (4.39%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.51%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.63%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
15 10 10 6 5 10 0 4 8 0 4 4 4 0 5 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 2 5 5 5 2 1 0 8 0 0 1 10 2 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 5 1 3 2 12 0 2 3 1 7 0 0 5 5 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 9 0 6 7 3 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
60 55 69 45
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
27 62 58 82
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 67 96 59
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (12.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 25 (9.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 5 6 7 4 13 2 5 9 0 5 5 6 0 13 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 1 4 13 6 0 4 7 7 3 3 3 6 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 13 0 2 2 5 0 0 3 1 9 1 1 4 1 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 7 0 0 6 2 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 67 57 64
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 67 53 98
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
12 86 99 64
CYTB (size: 1143 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (6.84%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (9.47%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (4.21%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 51 (13.42%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (10.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.32%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 35 (9.21%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.95%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.05%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (4.74%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 22 6 8 6 25 4 8 7 1 3 4 9 0 11 24
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 1 6 18 10 2 2 10 9 5 2 4 18 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 15 0 3 3 13 1 1 2 2 13 2 0 4 14 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 4 0 2 8 9 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
92 94 102 93
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
51 103 77 150
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 146 147 68
ND1 (size: 960 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.39%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 28 (8.78%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (7.21%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (7.21%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (5.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (17.87%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 30 (9.4%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (4.7%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.58%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (7.21%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.13%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.51%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.25%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (2.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.82%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.82%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.94%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.51%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.51%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
25 5 14 13 8 18 2 13 8 1 6 4 5 1 17 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 0 6 11 11 0 1 4 6 3 1 4 16 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 11 0 3 0 18 0 0 2 9 1 1 3 4 5 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 8 1 4 0 7 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 0 1 7
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 82 87 80
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 93 53 141
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 63 148 94
ND2 (size: 1038 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (4.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (8.41%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (10.43%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (17.68%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (11.01%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (6.96%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.35%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (1.74%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
22 16 18 14 11 24 5 5 9 0 5 1 3 0 4 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 0 5 15 9 0 4 5 6 2 1 1 14 3 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 19 1 1 7 21 0 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 6 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 5 0 0 3 14 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
63 92 123 68
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
34 113 52 147
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 95 159 71
ND3 (size: 1038 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (4.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (8.41%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (10.43%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (17.68%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (11.01%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (6.96%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.35%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (1.74%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
22 16 18 14 11 24 5 5 9 0 5 1 3 0 4 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 0 5 15 9 0 4 5 6 2 1 1 14 3 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 19 1 1 7 21 0 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 6 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 5 0 0 3 14 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
63 92 123 68
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
34 113 52 147
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 95 159 71
ND4 (size: 1360 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (4.42%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 43 (9.51%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 34 (7.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (8.85%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (1.33%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (2.43%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 78 (17.26%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 40 (8.85%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 27 (5.97%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (4.87%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 36 (7.96%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (2.65%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (0.88%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.21%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (3.32%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (2.65%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (1.77%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 12 (2.65%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
29 11 20 20 8 28 3 17 10 2 2 4 4 1 17 19
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 2 4 11 18 14 0 0 7 11 2 5 1 15 1 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 18 0 6 7 16 0 4 1 6 9 0 2 9 6 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 6 4 2 2 8 0 3 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
88 113 135 117
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
55 134 72 192
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
22 117 185 129
ND4L (size: 285 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.26%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (11.7%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 5 (5.32%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (8.51%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.06%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 19 (20.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (7.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (11.7%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (3.19%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.38%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.06%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.06%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.13%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (4.26%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (4.26%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (1.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (3.19%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 3 7 1 4 6 3 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 1 1 9 0 1 0 3 1 0 2 0 1 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 3 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
19 24 31 21
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
11 27 13 44
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 33 36 17
ND5 (size: 1792 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (4.53%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 54 (9.06%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 56 (9.4%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 54 (9.06%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 7 (1.17%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (3.52%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 84 (14.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 71 (11.91%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.19%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 26 (4.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (7.21%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (1.68%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (1.85%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (2.01%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.68%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 26 (4.36%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 15 (2.52%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (2.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 19 (3.19%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.51%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
49 22 20 17 14 27 7 17 14 1 6 4 11 0 29 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 2 5 14 22 17 1 4 10 8 5 2 4 19 1 13
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
15 25 1 7 11 27 1 1 9 4 6 1 2 11 15 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
13 10 0 2 10 17 2 1 2 5 1 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
124 131 205 136
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
64 180 108 244
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
28 176 227 165
ND6 (size: 504 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 22 (13.17%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (13.17%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 8 (4.79%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 2 (1.2%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.6%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 25 (14.97%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 26 (15.57%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 4 (2.4%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 4 (2.4%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.4%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (6.59%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (4.79%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (5.39%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.8%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (5.39%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (1.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.6%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (1.2%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 0 0 1 0 1 1 11 0 0 10 0 8 7 11 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 0 15 3 4 0 7 2 3 10 2 1 1 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 1 3 0 2 0 2 1 8 0 5 12 2 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 5 4 3 0 0 4 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
81 10 20 57
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 33 27 70
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
49 7 42 70
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11292 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 219 (5.82%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 331 (8.8%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 278 (7.39%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 298 (7.92%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 27 (0.72%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 176 (4.68%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 577 (15.34%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 350 (9.31%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 178 (4.73%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 204 (5.42%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 269 (7.15%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 106 (2.82%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 111 (2.95%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 76 (2.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 86 (2.29%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 127 (3.38%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 89 (2.37%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 93 (2.47%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 86 (2.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 73 (1.94%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
229 121 126 133 77 191 37 113 84 5 53 39 74 10 151 118
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
52 13 14 83 145 97 6 32 68 87 32 25 26 144 9 52
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
95 146 5 36 46 147 5 16 28 43 63 15 26 56 71 36
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
57 74 12 32 44 74 12 7 15 47 4 1 1 3 2 96
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
888 897 1085 891
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
476 1067 668 1550
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
233 1027 1504 997

>NC_006405.1 Kaloula pulchra mitochondrion, complete genome
GCTTTTAAAGGAAAATAGCCCTTCCCCTGGTCTTAGGCTCCAGTATCTCTTGGTGCAAATCCAAGTAAAA
GCTAGCCCAGATAGCTTATATTAAAGCATCGGTCTTGTAAACCGAAGATTGTAGATTAAACCCTGCTCAG
GGCTTCAAGACAAGAGGAATTAAACCTCTACTGCTGACCCCCAAAGCCAGCATTCTAATTAAATTATATC
CTGTGCTCGTATAGCTTAATATTAAAGCATAGCGCTGAAAACGCTAAGATGAACCCTAAAAAGTTCTGCA
GGCACAAAGGTTTGGTCCTAGCCTTATTGTCAGCTGTTATTCGACTTACACATGCAAGTATCCGCACACC
CGTGAGAACGCCCTTTCTACCTTATCAGGATAAGGAGCCGGTATCAGGCACAGAACATCTTGCCCACAAC
ACCTAGCTACGCCACGCCCTCAAGGGTATTCAGCAGTGATAAACATTGTTAATAAGCGCCAGCTTGACCC
AGTCAGAGTAATTAGAGCCGGCCAACCCGGTGCCAGCCGCCGCGGCTATACCGTTGGGCCCAAGTTGACA
AGTATCGGCGTTAAGCGTGTTTAAAGTGCCACACAAGATTAGAATTAAACTTCAACCAAGTTGTGACACA
CTTGTTATTAAGAAACCCAAAAACGAAAGTTATTCTAACCAACCCACTTGAATCCACGACAGCTAGGGCA
CAAACTGGGATTAGGTACCCCACTATGCCTAGCCGTAAAACATTTAATCACATCATTAACCGCCAGGGAA
TTACGAGCCCAAGCTTAAAACCCAAAGGACTTGACGGTGCCCCACCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTATAA
TCGATTCTCCCCGATATACCTCACCACTTCTAGCCTACTCAGCCTGTATACCTCCGTCGTAAGCTTACCA
TATGAACGCTGAATTAGTGAGCAAAAAGATCAATCATCAATACGTCAGGTCAAGGTGCAGCTCACGAAGC
GGGAAGCAATGGGCTACAGTTTCTAACTTAGAACAAACGAAAGACTACATGAAACATAGTCACGAAGGCG
GATTTAGTAGTAAAAAGAAAATAGAGAGTTCTTTTTAATTAGGCGCTGGGACGCGTACACACCGCCCGTC
ACCCTCTTCAAACACACCCACTATGTTAATAACACTAGACTATACAATAGAAGAGGTAAGTCGTAACACG
GTAAGCGTACTGGAAAGTGCGCTTGGATTAACAAAATGTAGCTTAATCTAAAGCACTTCGCTTACACCGA
AATCATGTCTGTTTAACTCAGATCATTTTGAGCCTAAAACCCAGCCCGACCATCGCAACTTATGTTAACC
CAATTCTCTATTTTACCAAATAAAACATTTTCAACATTTAGTAAAGGCGATTAAAAAATGTCTAGGAGCC
CTACAAATAGTACCGCAAGGGAAATGTGAAATAATAATGAAATAACTTTAAAGCACAAAAAAGCAGAGAT
TCAACCTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGGTCTAGCTAGTCCAGCCAAGCAAAAAGAAATTTAAGTTTGACCCC
CCGAAACTAAGCGAGGTACTTCAAAACAGCCTTATAGGGCCAACCCGTCTCTGTTGCAAAAGAGTGGGAA
GATTTTCAAGTAGAGGTGATAAACCTACCGAGCTTAGAGATAGCTGGTTATTCAAGAAAAGGATCTAAGT
CCTACCTTAAATCAATACAGTAATAATAAATACATTAACAGATTTAAGAGCTATTCAAATAAGGTACAGC
CTATTTGAAACAGGATACAACCTAAACAACAGGGTAATGAAATCAAATACGTAACTAAGTGGGCCTAAGA
GCAGCCATCTTTTAAAAAGCGTTAAAGCTTAATTACTTATTTATATTAATTCCACTAACCAATCAAAACC
CTTATCCAGTATTGAATGATTCCATAACCATATGGAAAACCGTATGCTAGAACTAGTAATAAGAAGAAGA
CCTTCTCCAAAATACAAGTGTGAGCCGAAATGAACAACTCATCGGCACTTAACGTAAATGAACCCAAAGT
AGTAACAAAACAAGAAAATTCTACTACACAATACGTCAACCTTACACTAGAGTATTACTGGAAAGATTAA
AAGAAAGGGAAGGAACTCGGCAAATCATCAACCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCGCCTCTTGACAAAAT
ATAAGAGGTCCAGCCTGCCCAGTGACAAAGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTACCCTAACCGTGCGAAGGTAGCGCA
ATCACTTGTTCTTTAAATGAGGACTAGTATGAATGGCATCACGAGGGTTGCACTGTCTCCCCTTTTTAAT
CAATGAAACTGACCCCCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGGATATAACTATAAGACGAGAAGACCCCATGGAGCTTTA
AACTCAGTATCAACCGCCTAACAACACATCATTACAATTTGGCAGATCTGATTACTAGTTTTCGGTTGGG
GTGACCGCGGAGTAAAACAAAACCTCCACGATGAAAGGACCTATACTCCTAATCATAGAGCCACAGCTCA
AAGAATCAAAAAACTGACATAAATTGATCCAATTAATTTGATCAACGAACCAAGTTACCCTGGGGATAAC
AGCGCAATCCACTTCAAGAGCCCCTATCGACAAGTGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGGTATCCC
AGTGGTGCAGCCGCTACTAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAACCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCG
GAGTAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATAAAGAGTTTCTCCTAGTACGAAAGGACCGGAGCAACATGGCCA
ATATTACACACAAGCCATATCTGTACATTAATGATCCCTACTTAATTAATATCAGACTTCCATATTCCCT
CAAGATAAGAAATGTTAGCGTGGCAGAGCCTGGTTATGCAAAAGATCTAAGCCCTTTCTCCCAGGGGTTC
AAATCCCCTCACTAACTTTGAAACAAATTATCTTACACCTTCTTCCATTGTTTTTTATTGTCCCAGTACT
TCTTGCCGTTGCTTTCCTTACCCTCATTGAACGCAAAGTCTTGGGCTATATACAACATCGTAAGGGGCCC
AACATTGTTGGTCCATTTGGCCTTCTTCAACCAATTGCAGATGGAGTTAAACTATTTATTAAAGAACCAA
TTCGACCATCAACATCATCACAAATCCTATTCTTACTGGCACCAACCATAGCTTTAACTCTAGCAATAAT
TATATGAACCCCATTTCCAATACCAATTGCATTTTCAGATATAAACCTTAGCATTTTATTCATTCTTGCT
ATTTCAAGCCTAATCGTATACACAATTTTAGGGTCAGGCTGAGCATCAAATTCAAAATATGCCCTCATCG
GAGCCCTACGAGCAGTAGCACAAACAATTTCATATGAAGTTACACTAGCCCTAATTGTGCTATGTGCTAT
TTTTTTAGTCGGAGGATTTGCCCTATCAAACTTTATTTTATCTCAACAGTATATGTGACTATTAATTCCA
CTCTGACCAATAACAGCTATATGATATGTCTCAACACTCGCCGAAACTAATCGAGCCCCATTTGATTTAA
CCGAGGGAGAATCAGAACTAGTTTCTGGGTTTAACGTAGAATATGCAGGAGGCCCATTCGCCCTGTTCTT
TCTAGCAGAATATGCCAACATTCTCATAATAAATACCTTAACAACAACACTATTTTTAGCCTCATCACTA
ATTCTTCTACTCACCACCCCTTCAATTATATTTAAAGCAGCAATTCTTTCAATACTTTTTTTATGGGTTC
GAGCCTCATATCCACGATTTCGATATGATCAACTCATACACCTAGTATGAAAAAATTTCCTACCACTCAC
CCTAGCTTTTACAATTTGACAAATTTCTTTACCCATTTCAACCCTTATAATCCCCCCCACAACCTAGGAA
GCGTGCCCGAAAGCTAAGGACCTCCTTGATAGGGAGGCTTATAGGGGTTCAAACCCCCTCACTTCCTTAG
AGAGACAGGAATTGAACCTGCACCTGAGAGATCAAAACCCTCCGTACTCCCAATATACCACTCTCTAGTA
AAGTCAGCTAATTAAGCTTTTGGGCCCATACCCCAAAAATGTTGGTTAAACCCCTTCCTTTACTATATGT
CACCGCTTGCTCTATTCATCTTCCTCTCAAGCCTAGCAACAGGTACAACAATTACCCTTTCCAGTCATCA
CTGAATTCTTGCATGAATTGGCCTAGAAATTAATACACTAGCAATTATCCCAATAATAACTAAAATCCCA
CATCCACGAGCCATTGAAGCAGCCACCAAATATTTCTTGACTCAAGCCGCAGCCTCCGCTCTAATTCTAT
TCGCCGCTATAGTAAACACATGGGCATTCGGTGAATGAGACATCCAATCCATATCAACAACCGTTTCAAT
TCCAATCACAATCGCCCTATGTATAAAATTAGGACTAGCCCCGCTACACTTCTGAATGCCAGAAGTTCTC
CAAGGGATTTCACTGTCAACAGGCTTCATTTTGTCCACATGACAAAAAATTGCCCCAATGGCATTACTAA
TCCAAATTTCAAAATCAACAGACCTGTCCCTACTAGTAATAATAGGACTTCTGTCAATTATCATCGGGGG
CTGAGGTGGAATCAATCAAACACAACTACGAAAAATCATAGCATTTTCATCAATTGGCCACCTCGGATGA
ATAATCATTATTTTAAAATTTAACCCGCATCTTACGCTATTCAACTTCATCCTATACATTATTATGACAT
CAGCCATATTCATAACCCTTCTAGCCCTAAACACAACAAAAATATCACAATTATCAACATCATGACCTAA
AACCCCAATACTTACTATAATTTCAATACTCACCCTACTCTCACTAGGTGGCCTCCCACCACTCACAGGA
TTTGCCCCAAAATTACTAATTACCATAGAACTTGTTAAACAAGACTCCCCAATCCTAGCCGGAGCCATAC
TTCTTACCTCACTTCTAGCACTATACTTTTATGTCCGAATAACATACGTTATGGCTCTCACTCTTGCTCC
AAACACAACCCCATCAAAAACTGTTTGACGCTCTAAACCCAATAAAACCTCATTCGTAGCCATCCTAAAC
ATGCTGGCCCTTCTGCTTCTCCCAATTTCATCCACAATCATTACCCTCCTCTAGGAACTTAGGATAATTA
GACCAAGGGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGTAGAAGTTAAACTCTTCTAGTTCCTGTAAGACTTGCAGGATATTA
ACCTACATCTCCTAAATGCAACTCAGGTACTTTAATTAAGATAAAGCCTTACCAAACCCCTAGAAAGACG
GGCCTTGATCCCGTAACATTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAACGCTCAATCCAGCGAGCTTCATTCTACTTCTCCC
GGTTTTTAAAAACGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGAAGTTACTCTGCTTCTTGAGGTTTGCAACCACACATGACG
ACACCCCAGGGCCTGGTAAGGGGAGGACTTAAACCTCCGTCTTCGGGACTACAATCCGCCGCCTGCTCGG
CCACCTTACCCGTGATAATTACCCGATGATTATTTTCAACCAACCACAAAGACATTGGAACCCTATACTT
AATCTTTGGCGCTTGAGCCGGAATAGTGGGTACAGCCCTAAGTCTTCTTATCCGCGCTGAACTGAGCCAA
CCTGGCACATTACTAGGCGATGATCAAATTTACAATGTAATCGTTACCGCCCATGCTTTTGTAATAATTT
TCTTCATGGTAATACCAATTATGATTGGAGGATTTGGAAACTGACTAGTCCCCCTAATAATTGGAGCCCC
AGACATAGCTTTCCCGCGAATAAATAACATAAGTTTCTGGCTTCTACCCCCATCCTTCCTTCTTCTTTTA
GCCTCATCGGCCGTAGAAGCTGGTGCCGGAACAGGTTGGACAGTATACCCACCCCTAGCTGGCAATTTGG
CCCACGCAGGACCATCAGTTGATCTCACAATTTTTTCACTTCATTTGGCTGGGGTTTCCTCAATTCTAGG
GGCAATCAATTTTATTACCACCATTTTAAACATGAAGCCCCCATCCGTCACCCAATATCAAACACCACTG
TTTGTCTGATCCGTATTAATTACAGCCGTCCTTCTTCTTCTCTCTCTACCAGTTCTAGCAGCCGGAATTA
CCATGCTTCTAACAGATCGAAATTTAAACACGACATTCTTTGACCCTGCCGGAGGCGGAGACCCAATCTT
ATACCAACACTTATTCTGATTCTTTGGTCACCCAGAAGTCTACATTCTTATTCTTCCAGGCTTCGGCATC
ATTTCACATGTAGTTGCCTATTACTCAAGCAAAAAAGAGCCATTCGGTTACATAGGCATGGTATGGGCTA
TAATATCAATTGGCCTACTAGGATTCATCGTATGAGCCCACCACATATTTACAACTGATCTAAACGTTGA
CACCCGGGCCTATTTTACATCCGCAACAATAATTATTGCCATTCCAACTGGAGTTAAAGTATTCAGCTGA
CTTGCTACAATGCACGGAGGCATCATTAAGTGAGAAGCCCCAATACTTTGAGCACTTGGTTTCATTTTCC
TATTTACAGTTGGCGGACTAACAGGAATCGTCTTAGCCAATTCATCAATTGACATCGTCCTTCATGATAC
CTACTATGTAGTAGCACATTTTCATTATGTCCTATCCATAGGAGCAGTATTTGCCATTATGGCAGGATTT
GTTCATTGATTCCCATTATTCACAGGCTACACTCTTCACAGCTCATGAACAAAAATTCACTTTGGTGTAA
TATTTGTAGGAGTAAATTTAACATTCTTCCCACAACATTTTCTTGGCCTTGCCGGAATGCCACGACGATA
CTCTGACTATCCAGATGCCTATACCCTATGAAACACCGTTTCATCAATCGGCTCATTAATTTCTCTAGTA
GCAGTAGTCCTGATAATATTTATTATTTGAGAAGCTTTTACAGCAAAACGACAATTTGTTAATGCAGAAC
TCACATCAACTAACGCTGAGTGACTACTAGGATTCCCACCACATTACCACACCTTTGAAGAATCCACATT
CTCCATTAAAATTAACCGAGAAAGGAGGGAATCGAACCCCCATACCCTGGTTTCAAGCCAGACACATATC
CTCTCTGTCACTTTCTTTGAGGTACTAGTTAAGCCATAATAATGCCTTGTCAAGGCATAGTTACAGGTTA
AATCCCTGTGTACCTCTTTATGGCACACCCAACACAACTCGGATTCCAAGACGCAGCTTCACCAATTATA
GAAGAACTTCTACACTTCCACGATCATACTTTAATAGCGGTATTCCTAATCAGCACACTAGTCTTATACA
TCATCACCTCTCTAATAACCACCAAACTTTCTAGCACTAACACCATCGACGCCCAAGAAATCGAAATAGT
ATGAACCATCATACCGGCAATTATTCTCATTGTAATTGCCCTCCCATCACTACGAATTCTCTACCTAATA
GATGAAATTAGTAATCCAGATATTACTGTTAAAGCCATTGGACATCAATGATACTGAAGCTACGAATACT
CAGATTTTGCTAATTTAAACTTTGATTCATACATAATCCCATCTAATGACCTTACACCAGGACAATTTCG
ACTACTTGAAGTAGACAACCGTATAATTACCCCAATTGGAATAGCAACACGAGCTATTATCACGGCGGAC
GACGTCCTACACTCATGAGCTGTCCCGTCATTAGGTGTCAAAACAGACGCAATTCCAGGACGCCTCAACC
AAGCCTCCTTTCTTATTTCACGGCCCGGACTATATTACGGACAATGCTCAGAAATCTGCGGAGCTAACCA
CAGTTTTATACCAATTGTTGTTGAAGCCCTTCCAGTTTCAAATTTCCTAAATTGATCATCAATCTCACAA
GATTCCTCATTAAGAAGCTATAGGACAGCGACAGCCTTTTAAGCTGTAGACAGGTGATTCCAACCACCCT
TAATGGATGCCTCAACTCATCCCAGACCCATGATTCTTTATCTTCATGTCATCATGATTTATTCTTATCT
CCCTGGCCCCTAAGAAAATTCTTAAACATAACATCTTAAACGATCCTACTCAAACAACCACAAATACATC
AACCAAAAACTGAACCTGACCATGATCTTAAACTTATTTAGTCAATTTTCATCACCCTCTATTCTAGGAA
TCCCATTAATTTTGATTGCCATGCTAGCCCCATGACTTCTATTTCCAACCCCATCAGATCGATGATTACC
AAATCGACTTATCTCCATTCAATCCTGATTCGTAAAATCATTTACTAAACAAATCTTTATACCACTAAAT
ACCCCAGGACATAAGTGAGCCTTTCTTCTTACTTCTCTTATGATTTTTCTTCTTGGAATGAACCTTCTCG
GCCTTCTTCCATATACATTCACACCAACAACCCAACTTCCTATAAATTTAGGCTTAGCCATTCCACTATG
ACTAGCAACAGTAGCCATTGGATTTCGCAATCAACTTACAGCTTCGCTAGGTCACCTGCTGCCAGAAGGC
ACTCCAACACCACTAATTCCAATTCTGATCATTATCGAAACCATTAGTTTATTTATCCGACCCCTAGCTC
TCGGAGTCCGACTAACAGCCAATCTCACTGCAGGTCACCTCCTCATTCAACTTATTTCAATAGCCACCGT
AGCAATAACTTCAACATCCCTTATCGTTGCATCATTAACATTTACTACATTGCTTCTTCTTACCATTATT
GAAATTGCAGTAGCAATAATTCAAGCCTATGTCTTTGTACTCCTTTTAAGCCTATACCTTCAAGAAAACA
CTTATGGCCCACCAAGCACACGCATTCCACATAGTTGACCCCAGCCCTTGACCTCTAACAGGGGCAGCCG
CCGCCTTCCTGCTTACATCAGGATTAGCCATGTGATTCCACTTTAACACAATTACCCTAATATTAATAGG
TCTTACACTCATACTCCTCACTATGTACCAATGATGACGAGACGTAGTCCGAGAAGGTACATTCCAAGGT
CATCATACCCCGCCTGTTCAAAAAGGCCTTCGCTACGGAATAATCCTATTTATTACCTCAGAAGTATTCT
TTTTTATTGGCTTCTTTTGAGCTTTCTACAATGCTAGCCTATCCCCAACACCAGACATTGGTGAATGTTG
ACCACCAACAGGAATCACACCCCTCAATCCATTTGAAGTTCCCTTATTAAATACAGCCGTTCTACTTGCC
TCAGGCGTCTCAGTCACATGGGCTCATCATAGCATCATGCAAGGGGACCGTAAAGGGGCCATTCAAGCCC
TAGCCCTAACCATTCTTCTTGGACTATACTTTACTGTACTACAAGCAATAGAATATTACGAAGCCCCATT
TACAATTGCCGACGGAATTTACGGATCTACATTCTTTGTAGCTACCGGATTCCACGGCCTTCATGTAATC
ATTGGCACCCTATTCCTATTGACCTGCCTACTGCGACAAATTAATTTTCACTTTACATCCCAACATCACT
TCGGCTTTGAAGCCGCAGCATGATACTGACATTTTGTAGACGTTGTCTGACTATTCTTATACGTCTCAAT
CTACTGATGAGGCTCTTATTTTCTTAGTATAAAAAGTACAGATGGCTTCCAACCATCTAGCCCTGGTTTA
AATCCGGGAGAAAATAATGCTACCTTACATGCTCATAGCACTTACTCTATCAATTATTTTAGCAGCTGTC
AGTTTCTGACTGCCAACCCTAAGCCCCGATACAGAAAAACTCTCCCCATACGAATGTGGCTTTGATCCAC
TCGGATCCGCTCGATTACCATACTCAATACGATTTTTCCTGGTCGCTATCTTATTTCTTCTGTTTGATTT
AGAAATCGCCCTACTCCTCCCATCTCCATGAGCAACTCAACTTCTATCTCCATCATCAACAATTCTCTGA
GCCTTTATTATTCTTATTCTTCTAACCATCGGCCTCATCTATGAGTGATTACAAGGAGGCCTAGAATGGG
CAGAATGAATGGCTAGTCTAACCCAAGACAGTTGATTTCGGCTCAACTAATTATGGTTCAACTCCATAGC
TATTCTGCAATGGTATTCATCCTAATCACCACATTCTTTATTGCCTTAATAGGACTAGCCTTTCACCGAA
CCCACCTCCTATCGGCCCTCTTATGCCTAGAAGCCATAATACTGACTATTTTTATTGGCATGGCCATGTG
ACCTAACAACCTCACCCCATCAATATTTATAGCCCCTCTAATTATATTAACATTATCAGCCTGTGAAGCG
GCTATGGGCCTATCACTGATAATCGCCACAGCCCGATCACACGGCAACGATAACCTTAAAACTCTCCACC
TGTTACGATGTTAATACTTATCCTTGCATGATCCACTATTTTACTAACCTCCCTTCTTGCTCCTAAAAAC
CTCCTATGAACACTATCCACTTCACAAGGATTTATTATTTCATTTTTTTCTATTGCCTGATTTTTTCTCC
AGGGGTTTACTTTTTCCGACAACTTCTTCCTAATTGACTACCTATCTGGACCACTAGCTATTTTAACATG
CTGACTTTTCCCACTAACATTGCTAGCAAGCCAAAGTAAACTATCTAAAGAACCAACCCCACGACAACGC
ACATATATTGCCAACGCCGCTTTCTTACAACTAACAACTCTGGTAGCATTCACTGCATCAGATCTAATGG
TATTCTTCATCTTCTTCGAAGCCTCATTAATCCCAACAATAATTATTATTACACGATGAGGGGCACAAGA
ACGTCGCTTAGAGGCTGGCATATACCTGGCTTTCTACACAATAATTGGAGCTGTCCCACTTCTAATCTTT
TTAATAAACTTTTACTTTTATGCCGGCTCCCTCTCATCACCCCTTATTTTTTCTATGCCACAACAAAATA
TTCAATCTTACACCGGATTATTCTGAGCAACATGTAATTTAGCATTCCTAGTTAAAATACCAATATACTG
CCTACACCTATGATTACCAAAAGCCCATGTCGAAGCCCCAATTGCCGGCTCAATAGTACTAGCAGGCACA
CTACTTAAACTAGGAGGATACGGAATCATGCGCCTTTCCATCTTATTACCAGAAATCTCCATTTCTAACA
CCTTTATTTTTATACTTATTGCAATATTTGGAGTCTTAGCTACCGCCGCTTTATGTATGCGTCAGACAGA
TTTAAAATCACTTATTGCCATGTCATCAGTCAGTCATATAAATCTTGTAATTGCCGCCACACTCATCCAC
ACACCATGAAGTTACGCCGGAGCAATAACCATAATAATTGCCCACGGCCTAACATCATCAGCCCTCTTCT
GCCTAGCTAATACCATATATGAGCGAACTAATAGTCGTACTATAATTCTTCTTCGAGGCGCATTAATTAT
TTTCCCGCTAACAGGACTCTGATGACTCGCCATTTTACTATTCAACATGGCCCTGCCTCCATCAGTGAAT
TTCGCAGGAGAGATACTCATTATAATAACTATTTATAATTGATCATCATATGCTTTTATTTTCGTTGCCA
TCAATCTAATCCTAACAACCGCTTATACCTTGTACACCCTATGATCAACACAACGAGGCCCTACACCAAC
CCACCTAAAAACCCTATTCCCATTCCAAACCCGAGAACATATAATCCTTCTTCTTCATACTGCACCTGCA
CTTCTATTTATTCTTAATCCTGAGCTTATTTTTTGCTGTGAATATAGTTTAACTAAAATCCTAGGTTGTG
GTCCTAGAAATGAGGGTTAATATCCTTCTATTCACCGAGCTTGTCTGGGAAAACGAGAACTGCTAATTCC
TCGCGTCCATGGTTCAATTCCATGGCTTGCTCGAAACTTTTATCATGACACCATCAAGTTAAAAGTCATG
GACCTCCTCCTGGTCACCTCATCATGCCTTATTATAACCATCATTACAATTTCACTCCCATTATTAATCT
CTCAATCAACAACATTTTTTATGCACACTAAAACTGCAGTAAAAACAGCGTTTTTAATCTCAACAATCCC
ACTCATCTTTTTTGCTAGCCAAGAACTTGAAGCCGTCACAATTACATGACACTGACTATCACTAGGCTCA
TCAAACATTAACATCTCACTTCAATTTGACACCTACTCTATTATTTTTACCCCAATTGCCCTATTTGTAA
CTTGAAATATTCTAGAATTTTCAATTTGATACATACACTCAGACCCAAAAATTAATACATTTTTTAAGTA
CCTACTAATTTTCCTCCTAGCAATAATCATTCTTGTAGTAGCAGGAAACATATTTATTCTATTTATTGGC
TGAGAAGGAGTANGCATTATGTCATTTATACTAATCGGGTGATATCACGCCCGAAGCAACGCTGGAACAG
CAGCCCTTCAGGCAGTTTTATACAATCGAATTGGAGACATTGGCTTTCTATTCGCAATCTCATGAATACT
GATAAATACAGGATCCCTAGACTTTCAACATATCTTCTCCATCAACACTTCAACACCATTTTTAATTGCT
CTTATTACTGCTGCTGCCAGCAAGTCCGCTCAATTTGGCTTACACCCATGATTAGCATCCGCAATAGAAG
GCCCAACCCCAGTATCGGCCCTCCTTCACTCCAGCACTATAGTAGTTGCAGGTATTTTTCTGCTCGTTCG
AATTCACCCGCTACTAGAAAACAACCAAACTGCTTTATCAACATGTCTTTGTCTAGGGGCCATCTCAACA
GCCTTCGCCGCAACATGCGCCCTTACACAAAATGATATTAAAAAAATTATTGCTTATTCCACCTCAAGTC
AACTTGGCCTCATGATAGTAGCAGTAGGGTTAAACTTCCCACATCTAGCTTTTTTCCACATTTGCACCCA
CGCATTCTTTAAAGCAATACTGTTTCTGTGCTCAGGATCTATTATTCACAGCCTAAATGACGAACAAGAC
ATCCGAAAAATAGGGGGCCTTCAAAACATCTTGCCCATTACAACATCCTGCATTTCAATTGGCAGCCTAG
CATTAATAGGCACCCCATTCATAGCTGGGTTTTTTTCAAAAGACGCTATTATTGAAGCCTCAACAACCTC
TCCAGCCAATACATGGGCCATTATACTCACCATTATCGCCACATCATTCACAGCCGTCTACAGCCTTCGC
TTAGTTTTCTTTGCCTCAATAAGCTTCCCTCGGATTAACCCAACTGTTATTGCTAATGAAAATAACCCAA
TAATTTTAAATCCACTAAAACGTCTTGCCATCGGTAGCATTATTGCCGGTTTAATCATTTTCCAACTAAT
CTTCCCAAACAACCCAATAACTCACACTATACCAACACTACTAAAACTAACCGCACTAGCAGTAACCATT
ATGGCTTTCATTATTGCCATCGACGTCGCCAAACTTTCATGATCTTCCACCCCACCTTCAACACACGCAA
AATCCAAATTATTGGATACAACATTTTATATAAATATTTTACATCGACTTCTCCCATCTTATGCCTTAAA
CACGGGACTTCGCATTGCTTTTCACCTGTTTGACTCAATTTGACTAGAAAAAGTTGGACCCAAAGGTCTA
ACTGCCTCCCAACTGCCCCCCATTAAAATCCTCCAAAACTCCCAACTTGGCCTCATTAAAACTTACCTAT
CAACCTTTGTACTCACTCTAACCCTCTCTTTAATCATCTTACAGCTCGTAAGGCACCACTATAATGGCCC
CGCACAACTTCTAAAGCCACAAACAACGTCAACAACAAAGCCCACCCACCAATAAACAAAGCCCAACCAC
CACCAGCAAAAATGCCAGAAACCCCCCACCACTCTTCTACTACAGCTTCCTTACCAACATCATACACAAT
AGCAGCCTTCTCCTTCACAGCCTCATTTCCTCAAAGTAATCACCCAACAACCAATACCAATGCATACACC
CCAATATAGCTTAATACTCAAAAATCCCCCCATGCCTCAGGATATGGTTCTGCCACTAATGCAGCACTAT
AGGCAAAAACTACCATCATCCCCCCCAAATATACTAAAAACAAAACTAATGACAAAAATGTTAATCCATC
CTTCATTAACAGTAAACACCCAGAACCAGCCCCAGCAACCAACCCAAAGGCAGCAAAATAGGGAGAAGGA
TTTGAAGCAACAGCCACAAATCCAACCAATAGTCATAATTCAAATACCATATATTCCTGCCAGGACTCTA
ACCTGGACCAACAGTATGAAAAACTGCCGCTGTAATTCAACTACAAGAACTCATGGCCCCCGCAATTCGC
AAAACCCATCCACTATTAAAAATTATTAACAGTGCCTTTATTGACCTCCCAGCCCCATCCAATCTATCCT
CATGGTGAAATTTTGGCTCTCTCCTCGGAGTATGCCTTATTGCACAAATCGCCACAGGTCTATTCTTAGC
AATACACTACACAGCTGACACATCAATGGCATTCTCATCAGTAGCCCACATCTGTCGAGATGTCAACTAC
GGATGACTTCTACGCAACCTACACGCCAACGGCGCTTCATTCTTCTTTATTTGTATCTACCTACACATCG
GACGAGGCTTATACTACGGCTCATACATGTATAAAGAAACATGAAACATTGGGGTCATCCTTCTATTCCT
AGTTATAGCCACAGCCTTTGTAGGCTACGTCCTGCCCTGAGGACAAATATCATTCTGAGGGGCAACAGTA
ATTACCAACCTACTATCAGCAGCCCCATACATTGGCACCGACCTAGTACAATGAATCTGAGGGGGCTTCT
CAGTAGACAATGCCACTCTAACACGATTCTTTACATTCCATTTCATCCTACCATTCATTATTGCGGGAGC
CAGCATAATCCACCTATTATTCTTACATCAAACAGGCTCAACTAACCCAACAGGCCTCAATGCCAACCCA
GACAAAATCCCATTCCACGCGTACTACTCGTACAAAGACGCATTCGGCTTTGCCATCCTACTGGCAGCTC
TGGCCTCTCTATCAACCTTTGCCCCAAACATCCTGGGGGATCCAGACAACTTCACACCTGCCAACCCTCT
AGTTACCCCCCCACATATTAAACCAGAATGATACTTCCTATTTGCATATGCCATCCTACGATCAATTCCA
AACAAACTTGGAGGGGTCCTTGCTCTATTATTCTCTATCCTAATCCTATTCATCATGCCACTAATTCACA
CCTCCAAACAACGCAGCCTCACATTTCGCCCACTAACAAAAATCTTCTTCTGGGCTCTTGTAGCAAACAC
ATTTATCCTAACATGAATTGGAGGACAACCAGTAGAAGACCCATTCATCATAATCGGTCAAGTTGCCTCA
GTAATCTACTTCATAATCTTTGCTCCATTCTTCCCCATCATTGGACTCTTAGAAAACAAGTTACTTCAGC
TTTAACATAAGCAGTTCCCGGATTTTTTCCGCTTCTACCGCCTCCCCGATAACCCCCATTCCAGGATTTT
CCCTAGCAAATTAGCTTTTTTTGTTGGCAGTTACCGACCCCTATGTACCTAAAACATACATCTATATACC
ACATATTAAATAGACCATTATATGTATAATCCCCAATAATAGATATACCCCATATATCAGTAGCATATTA
TGTTTAATCAACATTAATCTATTAACCCCATGCTTACCTTTTCCCTAATACTGGTTAATTTTACACCCTA
TTTATTGGACATTCCCCCATAATTACAAAGAATCATGAATGGCACCGCCCATCACGTGAAATGGCAGCCG
CCCATACTTTCAATACCAGTTCGGATCCTTAAATTCTTTAGTAACGTCATATCCTCACCATTAATTATCC
AATCGCTTCATCCACCCACCATCACACCCATAATTAATGTAACTAAATTCCCTTATAATGAAAACGTACA
ACCTATACATCCACATTACTCCATTCCCCCAACAATGATTGTATAATCCCATAAAAATTTGAATTGTACC
TTCACTTGAAGTAAGAACACGACTATTATTTATAATAAACTTTCATAATACCCAATAATGGTACATTAAG
CATGAACATAAAATGTATAATCCACATAACAGTAACAACAACATAAATATTGTACTACCCTTCCCTGCAT
ACACAACTAGCAGCAATTGCTGCTGCTACATGGATACCTTAATGAGACCTAACTGAAATTCCAGCCCGGG
GATCTTATTTTCCCCCGGTCATATATTGTAGAGTAACCTCAATTGACCTTCAAAAAACATCCGGTAGCCC
CGAATCTATGGACCTGTTGACAAGAGACGTCCTTTCTCGTAATTTAAAAAACATCCCTCCTTATGCGTGA
AGTACCTGCAGAGTCCTTAACCTTACCTGGTCTGAATTGGATAGGCATAAATAATATAGGGAACTTTCAC
CTGGCATCTCTCAGTGGGGTAATAACATTAAACTTGGGTTGGACATAACATGCTCGCGTGGGATTTCACC
ATCCCCTCTATTGTTCCCCCTTAAGTCAATGCTAGATGGACATAGCATTTATATAATTTCCCCCCCTCCT
ACCAAAATTCGGCTAAAATTTTAACGTAWWTTCTCGACACCCCCCCTACCCCCCCACACAAGGAATTTTA
GTAGCTTTAACTAACCACCCCCCCGGAGTTAGTGTCTAAAAAAATTTTACCGTTATGTGTTTTCATAATA
AAATCAAATTTTTAGACCCATCACATGTCAAATTGGGTCCTAGATGTATATATATCATATTTTAATCTTC
AACGATGTCTATAGCTTTAGTCAACTTTTTTTAACTAAGGCCCTAGACTCCCCCCACAATTTTTTAACCT
CTACCTACAAGCCATACC


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.