Viewing data for Meles meles


Scientific name Meles meles
Common name Old World badger
Maximum lifespan 18.60 years (Meles meles@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16442 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6397 10045 4209 2188 4566 5479
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 389 611 256 133 278 333
Base content (%) 38.9% 61.1%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11347 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4458 6889 3075 1383 3234 3655
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 393 607 271 122 285 322
Base content (%) 39.3% 60.7%
D-loop (size: 1000 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 403 597 277 126 264 333
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 403 597 277 126 264 333
Base content (%) 40.3% 59.7%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1505 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 546 959 309 237 428 531
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 363 637 205 157 284 353
Base content (%) 36.3% 63.7%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2536 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 964 1572 531 433 629 943
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 209 171 248 372
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
12S rRNA gene (size: 959 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 375 584 207 168 227 357
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 216 175 237 372
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1577 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 589 988 324 265 402 586
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 373 627 205 168 255 372
Base content (%) 37.3% 62.7%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 257 424 182 75 208 216
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 377 623 267 110 305 317
Base content (%) 37.7% 62.3%
ATP8 (size: 204 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 58 146 45 13 59 87
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 284 716 221 64 289 426
Base content (%) 28.4% 71.6%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 622 923 367 255 477 446
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 403 597 238 165 309 289
Base content (%) 40.3% 59.7%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 260 424 170 90 195 229
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 249 132 285 335
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 334 450 214 120 241 209
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 426 574 273 153 307 267
Base content (%) 42.6% 57.4%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 467 673 322 145 327 346
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 410 590 282 127 287 304
Base content (%) 41.0% 59.0%
ND1 (size: 957 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 390 567 279 111 266 301
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 408 592 292 116 278 315
Base content (%) 40.8% 59.2%
ND2 (size: 1044 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 385 659 288 97 277 382
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 369 631 276 93 265 366
Base content (%) 36.9% 63.1%
ND3 (size: 346 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 146 200 102 44 93 107
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 422 578 295 127 269 309
Base content (%) 42.2% 57.8%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 524 854 376 148 405 449
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 273 107 294 326
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 110 187 79 31 98 89
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 370 630 266 104 330 300
Base content (%) 37.0% 63.0%
ND5 (size: 1821 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 720 1101 513 207 505 596
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 395 605 282 114 277 327
Base content (%) 39.5% 60.5%
ND6 (size: 534 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 205 329 153 52 105 224
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 384 616 287 97 197 419
Base content (%) 38.4% 61.6%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (9.29%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 43 (19.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (12.39%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 12 11 4 1 22 3 12 9 1 3 1 5 1 5 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 1 9 6 0 4 1 4 1 4 2 5 1 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 7 0 3 6 2 0 2 3 1 1 1 1 6 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 3 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
40 63 82 42
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
22 60 39 106
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 59 95 60
ATP8 (size: 204 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWPITILSMIITLFIMFQLKVSKYNFPENPEQKLVSVPKTITPWEKKWTKIYFPLSLPQQ*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 5 (7.46%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 8 (11.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (5.97%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.49%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (7.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 4 2 1 0 3 0 3 5 0 0 0 2 1 4 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 3 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 3 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
7 17 26 18
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 20 21 24
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 8 40 17
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (7.59%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (6.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (11.67%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (6.81%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 31 (6.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (3.5%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
22 13 27 10 4 25 3 16 5 1 9 10 21 2 19 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 1 9 11 18 1 12 7 21 7 8 10 9 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 21 1 5 9 14 1 2 1 7 12 1 2 10 7 12
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 9 1 7 8 8 1 1 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 16
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
153 102 133 127
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 134 95 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
26 131 218 140
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 34 (14.98%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 11 12 7 1 13 0 13 7 0 2 2 7 1 2 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 2 0 2 5 2 0 3 1 3 1 3 4 6 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 3 2 2 7 6 0 3 1 4 6 1 0 4 2 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 15 0 4 6 5 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 55 67 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 54 62 87
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 61 100 56
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 9 8 7 6 12 0 5 5 2 4 6 5 1 9 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 1 2 8 4 0 7 4 8 2 2 3 5 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 13 0 7 3 8 0 1 3 7 7 1 3 2 4 10
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 6 2 1 2 2 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
62 64 58 77
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 66 56 95
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 84 95 68
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (15.3%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 45 (11.87%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 27 (7.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (4.22%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (2.64%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (5.01%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 35 11 3 10 25 0 18 6 0 3 2 6 3 10 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 4 4 9 10 0 4 4 11 5 1 7 17 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 10 0 5 7 9 0 2 1 5 11 1 2 7 12 8
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 5 1 3 7 8 1 1 1 6 0 1 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
77 88 115 100
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
52 93 77 158
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 141 154 69
ND1 (size: 957 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 31 (9.75%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (5.66%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (6.29%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (4.09%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 56 (17.61%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 32 (10.06%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 20 (6.29%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.92%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 21 (6.6%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.09%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.83%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.94%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.46%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.94%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 22 19 4 6 35 1 10 5 1 3 3 5 2 5 16
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 1 5 17 9 0 0 4 7 1 2 10 9 1 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 12 0 1 6 9 0 1 1 7 6 1 0 6 6 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 10 1 1 2 7 0 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
70 85 93 71
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 89 56 142
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 105 152 53
ND2 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (7.49%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (10.66%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (16.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.9%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 25 35 3 9 31 2 12 6 2 0 5 5 1 4 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 4 6 11 1 1 4 10 1 4 9 9 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 21 0 4 5 14 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 11 6 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 4 1 0 0 12 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 83 142 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 104 57 155
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 101 183 53
ND3 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (7.49%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (10.66%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (16.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.9%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 25 35 3 9 31 2 12 6 2 0 5 5 1 4 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 4 6 11 1 1 4 10 1 4 9 9 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 21 0 4 5 14 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 11 6 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 4 1 0 0 12 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 83 142 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 104 57 155
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 101 183 53
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 35 (7.64%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 35 (7.64%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 35 (7.64%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 99 (21.62%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (8.3%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (7.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 24 (5.24%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 17 31 12 17 41 7 21 11 0 3 2 9 1 10 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 3 0 7 15 13 0 5 4 7 1 4 9 8 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 20 0 6 10 10 0 2 7 8 8 2 1 11 13 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 8 0 1 2 13 0 2 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
78 130 155 96
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 117 86 203
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 129 208 105
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 23 (23.47%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 5 9 3 4 12 0 4 2 0 1 1 4 0 1 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 2 3 2 3 0 1 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 2 0 2 6 1 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 4 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
21 25 28 25
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 23 17 50
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
1 31 44 23
ND5 (size: 1821 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (4.62%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 35 (5.78%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 49 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 57 (9.41%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (3.47%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 91 (15.02%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 56 (9.24%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 45 (7.43%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (3.96%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 45 (7.43%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (2.97%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 30 (4.95%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 20 (3.3%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (2.48%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 24 (3.96%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
20 36 39 14 12 47 4 13 17 3 1 6 14 0 15 30
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 2 2 7 15 13 0 2 8 13 5 7 9 8 0 16
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 17 4 5 14 16 1 2 11 5 13 2 1 12 18 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 8 3 6 6 19 5 0 4 5 0 0 0 1 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
107 145 225 130
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
66 152 131 258
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
34 216 240 117
ND6 (size: 534 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (13.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (6.21%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 14 (7.91%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (4.52%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.13%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 26 (14.69%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 21 (11.86%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 13 (7.34%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (4.52%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.69%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (6.78%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.26%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (2.82%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (4.52%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (1.69%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (0.56%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (2.26%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 3 1 3 0 2 0 9 0 1 16 1 5 4 8 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 1 1 10 0 0 1 8 1 5 10 3 0 0 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 2 6 0 2 0 6 0 8 1 2 7 3 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 7 4 1 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 10 42 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
37 30 31 80
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
42 12 32 92
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11415 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 214 (5.63%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 255 (6.71%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 279 (7.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 299 (7.86%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 23 (0.6%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 192 (5.05%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 612 (16.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 334 (8.78%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 246 (6.47%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 196 (5.15%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 233 (6.13%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 134 (3.52%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 105 (2.76%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 66 (1.74%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 98 (2.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 158 (4.15%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 91 (2.39%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 96 (2.52%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 99 (2.6%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 64 (1.68%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
138 196 208 73 76 283 22 141 80 11 45 40 90 17 96 137
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
38 10 13 57 100 94 4 47 40 93 34 43 67 82 4 66
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
88 134 11 47 75 99 2 22 34 62 72 12 17 78 80 50
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
46 82 16 28 38 88 11 8 13 42 1 1 0 8 1 93
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
825 901 1193 885
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
463 973 751 1617
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
201 1115 1618 870

>NC_011125.1 Meles meles mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAACGTAGCTTATTAATAAAGCGAGGCGCTGAAAATGCCTAGAAGAGTCACAAGACCCCGTAAACATA
AAGGTTTGGTCCTAGCCTTCCTATTAATTATTAACAGAATTACACATGCAAGCCTCTGCACCCCGGTGAA
AATGCCCTCTAAATCCCATATGATTGAAAGGAGCAGGTATCAAGCACACTAAACAAGTAGCTCATAACAC
CTTGCTCAACCACACCCCCACGGGATACAGCAGTGATAAAAATTAAGCCATAAACGAAAGTTTGACTAAG
TCATGTTAATGCTAAGAGTTGGTAAATTTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCAAACTAATA
GGCCCACGGCGTAAAACGTGTTAAGGATTATCATTATACTAAAGTTAAAATTTAACCAGGCCGTAAAAAG
CTACTGTTAATATAAAATGTACCACGAAAGTGACTTTATTACTTCCGATAACACGATAGCTGAGACCCAA
ACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTCAGCCTTAAACATAGATAACTCACAGAACAAAACTATCTGCCAG
AGAACTACTAGCAACAGCCTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTACATCCCTCTAGAGGAGCCTGTT
CTATAATCGATAAACCCCGATAAACCTCACCACTTCTAGCTAAATCAGTTTATATACCGCCATCTTCAGC
AAACCCTTAAAAGGAAGAAAAGTAAGCACAATAATAATACATAAAAAAGTTAGGTCAAGGTGTAACCCAT
GAAGTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAATCAAGAGCATACTCACGAAAGTTTTTATGAAATTTAAAA
ACTAAAGGTGGATTTAGTAGTAAATTAAGAATAGAGAGCTTAGTTGAATAGGGCCATGAAGCACGCACAC
ACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCAAGTAGCATACCCAAGCATTACATAATAAAATTACATTAAGACAAGAGGAG
ATAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGCATACTGGAAAGTGTGCTTGAGTAAATCAAAGTGTAGCTTAACTAAAGCG
CCTGGCTTACACCCAGAGGATTTCATATGTCATGACCACTTTGAACCAAAACTAGCCCAACCAACTACCA
ACTCAATTACTACAATTAATCTTCAATCAAAACATTTAGTACTACGATTATAGTATAGGAGATAGAAATT
CTACTTGGAGCTATAGAGGAAGTACCGTAAGGGAATGATGAAAGAAAATTTAAAGTAATAAACAGCAAAG
ATTACCCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATAATGAATTAGCTAGAATAATTTAGCAAAGAGACCTTAAGCTAACCTT
CCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACCTATAAACAATCCACAGGGATAAACTCATCTATGTCGCAAAATAGTGAGA
AGATTTATAGGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCTAACGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTACCCAGAATAGAATTTCAGT
TCAACTTTAAACTTGCCTAACAACTTTAAAATTATAATGTAAGTTTAAAATATAATCTAAAAAGGTACAG
CTTTTTAGAACAAGGCTACAACCTTAGTTAGAGAGTAAAACATAATATAACCATAGTAGGCCTAAGAGCA
GCCACCAATTAAGAAAGCGTTCAAGCTCAACAATATTATCCTCCCAAAAATCCCAAAAATCTTAATCAAC
TCCTAATATATCACTGGGTTAATCTATTTTATAATAGAGGCAATAATGCTAACATGAGTAACAAGAAATA
TTTCTCCTTGCATAAGCTTATAACAGTCAACGAATACCCACTGATAGTTAACAACACGACAAAAATAAAT
CACCAATAAAACACTTGTCAAACCAATTGTTAGCCCAACACAGGTATGCATCAAGGAAAGATCAAAAGAA
GTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAACCCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCACCTCCAGCATATCTAGTAT
TGGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACATTAGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCATAA
TCATTTGTCCTTTAAATAAGGACTTGTATGAATGGCCCCACGAGGGTTTAACTGTCTCTTACTTCCAATC
AGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATAAAATAATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTCAA
TTAATTAGCCCATAATCACTCACTTAAATACCAATAGGCTTAATACCACTTTATTAATGGGTTAACAATT
TAGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAACAAAAAAACCTCCGAGTGATTTAAGCACAGACAAACCAGTCAAAGTA
CTCTATCATTTATTGATCCAATAACTTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCTA
TTTGAGAGTTCATATCAACAATAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCA
GCTATTAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGG
TCGGTTTCTATCTATTACAACATAATAACCTCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACAAGAGAAGTAAGGCCCCTTCT
ATTAAAACGCCTTAGGACTAATAGATGATATAATCTAAATCTAGCCGGTCCACTTATTTAATAGCCCTAG
AAATAGGGCTTGTTAGGGTGGCAGAGCCCAGTAATTGCGTAAAACTTAAACTTTTATTCTCAGAGGTTCA
AATCCTCTTCCTAACATCATGTTTATAATCAACATTATCTCACTAATTGTGCCCATCTTACTTGCCGTAG
CCTTCCTAACATTAGTGGAACGAAAAATCCTAGGGTACATACAACTCCGTAAAGGACCAAACATCGTAGG
CCCTTACGGCCTATTACAGCCAATCGCAGACGCTGTAAAACTTTTCATTAAAGAGCCCCTACGACCCCTA
ACATCATCCATCACTATATTCGTTATAGCCCCAATCCTAGCTCTAACACTAGCCCTAACTATATGAATTC
CACTACCAATACCCTATCCCCTCATCAATATAAACCTAGGAATCCTCTTTATACTAGCAATATCCAGCCT
AGCCGTCTATTCCATCCTGTGATCAGGATGAGCCTCAAATTCAAAATATGCCCTAATCGGAGCCCTACGA
GCCGTAGCCCAAACAATCTCCTATGAAGTCACATTAGCCATCATCCTTCTATCAGTACTATTAATAAACG
GCGCCTTCACCCTATCCACACTTATTATTACACAAGAACACTTATGACTAATTTTCCCCGCATGGCCCCT
AGCTATAATATGATTTATCTCAACTCTAGCAGAAACCAACCGCGCCCCATTCGACCTAACAGAAGGAGAA
TCAGAACTAGTTTCTGGATTCAATGTCGAATATGCAGCTGGACCATTCGCCCTATTTTTCCTAGCCGAAT
ACGCTAATATTATTATAATAAATATCCTCACTACTATCCTATTTTTCGGCGCATTCCATACCCCCTACTT
ACCAGAACTATACTCAATTAACTTCATCATAAAAGCACTCTTACTAACAATCTTCTTCCTATGAATCCGA
GCATCCTATCCGCGATTCCGATACGATCAACTAATACATTTACTATGAAAAAATTTCCTCCCTTTAACAC
TAGCCCTATGCATATGATATATAGCCCTACCCGTTATAACAGCAAGTATCCCCCCACAAACATAAGAAAT
ATGTCTGACAAAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATTATAGAGGTTCAAACCCTCTTATTTCTAGAATTAT
AGGATTTGAACCTAATCCTAAGAACTCAAAAATCTTCGTGCTACCAAACTTACACCAAATTCTACAGTAA
GGTCAGCTAAATAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGTTTATTCCCTTCCCGTACTAATTAAA
CCCCCCATCTTCATCATCATCATATCAACTGTCATCCTAGGAACAATCATAGTACTAACAAGCTCCCACT
GATTAATAATCTGAATCGGATTCGAAATAAACATACTAGCTATTATTCCTATCCTAATAAAAAAGTTCAA
TCCACGAGCCATAGAAGCATCAACAAAATATTTCCTAACCCAAGCCACCGCATCTATACTCCTTATATTA
GGTATTATCACCAATTTACTACTATCAGGACAATGAACAATACTGAATACCCCCAATTTAATCACATCAA
ACATGATAACAATCGCCCTAGCAATAAAACTAGGACTATCTCCTTTTCACTTCTGAGTACCTGAAGTGAC
CCAAGGAATTCCATTATCATCAGGAATAGTCCTATTAACATGACAGAAAATCGCTCCCCTATCCGTCCTA
TACCAAATCTCTCCCTCCATTAACCCAAACCTATTAACAATCATAGCTATAACATCTGTCCTAGTAGGAG
GCTGAGGAGGCCTTAATCAGACCCAACTACGAAAAATCCTAGCATACTCATCAATTGCCCATATAGGATG
AATAATCGCTGTAACAGCATATAGCCCAACCCTAATAGCCCTAAACCTAGCAATTTATATTACAATAACT
CTCGGGACATTTATATTATTTATACTCAGCACATCCACAACTACACTATCACTATCCCATACATGAAATA
AATTCCCACTAATTACATCACTCATCCTAATAGTCATACTATCACTAGGAGGCCTCCCTCCCCTCTCAGG
CTTCATCCCCAAATGAATAATCATCCATGAACTCACAAAAAATAATATAATCATCGCACCAATATTCATA
GCAATAACAGCCCTATTAAACCTATACTTCTACATACGACTGACCTATGCGACCGCACTCACCATATTCC
CCTCAACAAATATCATAAAAATAAAATGACAATTTGAGAATACAAAAAATATAACCTTCTTACCACCACT
AATTGTAATCTCAACTATACTTTTACCCCTCACCCCAATAGCACTAGCACTATTATAGAAGTTTAGGTTA
AAAAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCAAGTGCTACTCACTTAACTTCTGATCTCACCCTAAGAACT
GCAAGAGTACATCTCACATCTACTGAACGCAAATCAGTCACTTTAATTAAGCTAAGCCCTTCCTAGATTG
GTGGGCTACCATCCCACGAAACTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCCTAGTCAACTGGCTTCAATCTACTTCT
CCCGCCGCAAAGAAAAAAAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGGTTGAAGCTGCTTCTTTGAATTTGCAATTCA
ACGTGATATTTCACTACAGAGCTTGGCAAAAAGGGGGCTAAACCCCTATTCTTAGATTTACAGTCTAATG
CTTTTATCAGCCATTTTACCTATGTTCATAAATCGATGACTATTTTCCACAAACCATAAAGATATTGGTA
CCCTTTACCTTCTATTTGGTGCATGAGCTGGGATAGTAGGTACTGCTCTTAGTCTACTAATTCGTGCTGA
ATTAGGTCAACCCGGCACTTTATTGGGAGACGATCAGATCTACAATGTAGTCGTGACAGCCCATGCCTTC
GTAATAATCTTCTTTATAGTTATACCCATCATAATTGGAGGCTTTGGAAACTGATTAGTCCCCCTAATAA
TTGGCGCACCCGACATAGCTTTCCCCCGAATAAATAATATAAGTTTCTGACTCCTACCTCCCTCCTTTCT
TCTTCTCTTAGCCTCCTCCATAGTAGAAGCAGGTGCAGGAACAGGATGGACTGTATATCCTCCTCTAGCA
GGAAACTTGGCACATGCAGGAGCATCTGTAGATTTAACAATTTTCTCTCTTCACCTAGCTGGTGTCTCAT
CTATCCTAGGAGCCATTAATTTTATCACTACCATTATTAACATGAAACCACCTGCAATATCACAATACCA
AATTCCCTTATTCGTATGATCCGTACTAGTTACAGCCGTACTCTTACTTCTATCTCTACCAGTATTAGCG
GCTGGTATTACTATACTACTAACAGACCGAAACCTAAATACAACCTTCTTCGACCCTGCTGGAGGAGGGG
ATCCCATTCTTTACCAACATCTATTCTGATTTTTCGGACATCCTGAAGTATACATTTTAATCCTACCAGG
ATTTGGAATCATTTCACATGTTGTCACCTATTACTCAGGGAAAAAAGAACCATTCGGCTATATAGGAATA
GTCTGAGCAATAATATCCATCGGTTTCTTAGGGTTCATTGTGTGAGCCCACCACATGTTCACTGTAGGAA
TAGACGTCGACACACGAGCATACTTCACCTCAGCTACCATAATTATTGCTATTCCCACAGGGGTTAAGGT
ATTTAGCTGACTAGCCACTTTACATGGGGGCAATATTAAATGATCACCGGCCATATTATGAGCCCTAGGG
TTTATCTTCCTGTTTACAGTAGGAGGCTTAACAGGTATCGTCCTATCAAACTCATCGCTAGACATTGTTC
TTCATGATACATACTACGTAGTAGCACATTTTCACTATGTCCTTTCAATGGGAGCAGTATTTGCAATCAT
AGGTGGATTCGTTCATTGATTCCCACTGTTTACAGGATATACACTAAATGATGTTTGAGCAAAAATTCAC
TTTACAATTATATTTGTAGGAGTCAATACCACATTCTTTCCACAACATTTCCTAGGTTTATCAGGTATAC
CTCGACGATACTCCGACTACCCAGATGCCTACACAGCATGAAATACAGTCTCCTCTATAGGCTCATTTAT
CTCATTAACAGCAGTTATACTGATAATTTTCATAATCTGAGAAGCCTTCGCATCCAAACGAGAAGTACTA
ACGGTAGAACTCACCTCAACAAACGTTGAATGACTACATGGATGCCCTCCCCCATATCACACATTTGAAG
AGCCAACCTATGTATTATCAAAATAAGAAAGGAAGGAATCGAACCCCCCAAAACTGGTTTCAAGCCAATG
TCATAACCACTATGTCTTTCTCGATAAAGAGGTATTAGTAAAAATTACATGACTTTGTCAAAGTCAAATT
ATAGGTGAAAATCCTTTATATCTCTATGGCATATCCCTTCCAAATAGGTCTTCAAGATGCAACTTCCCCT
ATTATAGAAGAACTTCTACACTTCCATGACCATACGTTAATAATCGTATTCCTAATTAGCTCCTTAGTCC
TATATATCATTTCATTAATGTTAACAACTAAATTAACCCATACTAGTACTATGGATGCCCAAGAAGTTGA
AACAGTTTGGACTATCCTACCTGCTATCATCTTAATCCTAATCGCCTTACCCTCACTACGAATTCTCTAC
ATAATAGATGAAATCAATAATCCTTCCCTAACCGTAAAAACCATGGGTCACCAATGATACTGAAGTTACG
AATACACGGACTATGAAGACTTAAACTTTGACTCTTACATAATTCCAACCCAAGAACTAAAACCCGGGGA
ACTTCGACTATTAGAAGTGGACAACCGAGTAGTCCTTCCAATAGAAATAACCATTCGTATATTAATCTCC
TCTGAAGACGTATTACACTCATGAGCCGTACCATCACTAGGATTAAAAACCGATGCTATTCCAGGACGCC
TTAATCAAACAACCCTTATAGCCATACGGCCAGGATTATATTACGGCCAATGTTCAGAAATCTGTGGTTC
CAATCATAGTTTCATGCCAATCGTACTTGAACTAGTACCCCTATCCCATTTTGAAAAATGATCCGCCTCA
ATACTATAAACTCATTGAGAAGCTATACAGCATTAACCTTTTAAGTTAAAGATTGAGAGCAAACCTCTCC
TCAATGATATGCCACAACTAGATACTTCAACATGACCAATCACAATCTTATCAATAATTATTACCTTATT
TATTATATTTCAACTAAAAGTATCAAAATATAACTTTCCAGAAAACCCTGAACAAAAACTAGTATCTGTG
CCAAAAACTATCACACCTTGAGAAAAAAAATGAACGAAAATCTATTTTCCTCTTTCATTACCCCAACAAT
AATAGGACTCCCTATTGTTGTTATAATCATTATATTCCCAAGTATTCTATTCCCCTCACCGAATCGACTA
ATCAATAATCGATTAATCTCTATCCAACAGTGACTAGTACAACTAACATCCAAGCAAATGCTGTCCATCC
ACAACCAAAAAGGTCAAACTTGAGCACTAATATTAATATCCTTAATCCTATTTATTGGCTCTACCAATTT
ACTAGGTCTATTACCTCACTCATTTACCCCTACTACTCAACTGTCCCTAAACTTAGGTATAGCTATCCCC
CTATGGGCAGGAACAGTAATTGTTGGGTTCCGACATAAAACAAAGGCATCCTTAGCCCACTTCCTACCAC
AAGGAACACCACTACTTCTAATTCCTATACTTATTATCATTGAAACTATTAGCCTATTCATCCAACCAAT
AGCCCTAGCCGTGCGATTAACAGCAAATATTACTGCAGGTCACCTATTGATTCATCTGATTGGAAGTGCC
ACTTTAGCCCTAATAAACATTAGCACTGCCACAGCCATAGTAACCTTTATTATCCTAATTCTTCTAACCA
TCCTAGAATTTGCAGTAGCCCTTATCCAAGCCTACGTCTTCACCTTATTAGTAAGCTTATATCTACATGA
CAACACTTAATGACCCACCAAGCCCATTCATACCACATAGTCAACCCAAGCCCATGACCTCTAACAGGAG
CCCTCTCCGCCCTCCTCATAACATCAGGCTTAGTAATATGATTCCATTTTAATTCAATCTACCTCTTGAC
TCTTGGTATAACAACTAATCTATTAACTATATACCAATGATGACGAGACATTATCCGAGAAGGAACATTT
CAAGGTCATCACACCCCCACAGTCCAGAAAGGCTTGCGATACGGAATAGTCCTTTTTATCGTGTCAGAAG
TTTTCTTCTTTGCAGGTTTCTTCTGGGCCTTCTACCATTCAAGCCTAGCACCGACCCCCGAATTAGGAGG
ATGCTGACCACCTACAGGTATCACACCCCTAAACCCACTAGAAGTCCCACTACTTAACACCTCAGTTCTC
CTAGCCTCTGGAGTCTCCATTACCTGAGCCCATCACAGCTTGATAGAGGGTTACCGTAAACATATACTTC
AAGCACTATTTATTACAATCTCTCTAGGCTTATATTTCACCCTTTTACAAGCCTCAGAGTATTATGAAAC
ATCATTCACAATCTCTGATGGAGTTTATGGCTCTACATTCTTTATGGCCACAGGATTCCATGGTCTTCAC
GTTATCATCGGGTCTACCTTCCTCATCGTATGTTTCCTACGCCAGCTAAACTATCATTTTACATCTAGTC
ACCATTTTGGTTTTGAAGCAGCTGCTTGATATTGACATTTCGTAGACGTAGTATGACTATTCCTTTACGT
CTCCATTTATTGATGAGGGTCTTATTTCTCTAGTATTAACAAGTACAGTTGACTTCCAATCAACAAGTTC
TGGTAATAAACCAGAGAGAAGTAATAAACATACTATTAACCCTCCTCATTAACGTATCACTAGCATCCCT
ACTTGTCCTAATCGCATTCTGACTCCCCCAATTAAACATCTATACCGAAAAAGCAAGTCCTTACGAATGC
GGCTTTGACCCCCTAGGATCAGCACGCCTACCTTTTTCCATAAAATTCTTCCTAGTAGCTATCACATTTC
TTCTATTTGACTTAGAAATCGCTCTACTCCTACCACTACCATGAGCCTCACAATCAAGCAACTTAAATAC
AACACTCGCCACGGCGCTACTGCTAATTCTCCTGTTAGCAACAAGCCTAGCCTACGAATGAGCTGAAGAA
GGCCTAGAATGAAATGAATAGTGATAATTAGTTTAATCAAAATAAATGATTTCGACTCATTAGACTGTAA
TCTACATTACAATTATCAAATGTCCATAGTCTATATTAATATCCTCCTAGCTTTCTCTCTATCCTTCATA
GGACTACTCATCTACCGATCCCACCTAATATCCTCCCTACTTTGCCTAGAAGGTATAATACTATCACTTT
TTACTATAATAGCAGTAACTATTCTAGTTAATCACCTCACATTAGCTAGCATAGCTCCCATCATCCTCCT
TGTATTCGCAGCCTGTGAAGCAGCCTTAGGATTATCTCTATTAGTAATAATCTCCAATACATATGGAACC
GACTATGTACAAAACCTAAATCTACTACAATGCTAAAAATCATTGTCCCCACTATAATATTAATTCCCCT
AGCATGATTATCAAAACCTAATATAATCTGAATTAATACAACAGCTCACAGTATATTAATTAGCCTTATC
AGCCTTACATACCTTAATCAACTCGCAGATAATAACCTAAATTTCTCACTACTATTTTTTGTAGACTCTT
TATCAGCACCCCTCCTAATACTCACTACATGGCTTCTACCATTAATACTCATAGCAAGCCAACATCACCT
GTCAAAAGAAACCCTCACCCGAAAAAAACTCTACATTACAATATTAATTATACTACAACTATTTTTAATC
ATAACATTTACCGCAACAGAACTAATTATATTTTATATCCTATTTGAAGCCACATTAATGCCAACACTTG
TTATTATTACCCGATGAGGTAATCAAACAGAACGCCTAAACGCTGGCCTATACTTCCTATTTTATACCCT
AGTGGGCTCCCTACCCCTTCTAATCGCACTACTATGAGCCCAAAATAACCTAGGTACCCTAAACCTATTA
GTAATCCAATACTGGGCACAACCACTGTCAAATTCATGATCCAACGCCCTACTATGACTAGCATGTATGA
TAGCATTCATAGTAAAAATACCTCTATATGGCCTCCACCTATGACTCCCAAAAGCCCACGTAGAAGCCCC
CATCGCCGGATCCATGGTCCTCGCTGCCGTACTCCTTAAACTAGGTGGTTATGGAATAATACGTATTACT
ATATTATTAAATCCACTGACCAACCTCATAGCTTATCCTTTCATGATATTATCTTTGTGAGGAATAATTA
TAACAAGCTCCATTTGTCTACGCCAAACAGACCTAAAATCTCTAATTGCCTACTCTTCCGTTAGCCATAT
AGCCCTAGTAATTATAGCAGTTCTCATCCAATCCCCATGAAGCTACATAGGAGCAACAGCCCTAATAATT
GCCCATGGTCTAACATCATCTATATTATTCTGTTTAGCCAACTCCAACTATGAACGCATCCACAGTCGTA
CCATAATCCTTGCACGAGGCCTACAAACACTCCTCCCATTAATAGCCGCATGATGACTACTTGCTAGCCT
GACTAACCTGGCTCTGCCCCCCACAATTAATCTAGTAGGGGAATTATTTGTAGTAATTGCCTCATTTTCA
TGATCTAACATCACTATCCTTCTAATAGGAATTAACATCACCATTACAGCCTTATACTCCCTGTATATAT
TAATTACTACACAACGCGGAAAATATACACATCACATCAAAAACATCAAACCATCCTTTACACGAGAAAA
TTCCCTAATAGCTCTCCACTTATTACCCTTACTACTCCTCTCACTTAACCCTAAACTTATCCTAGGACCC
ATTTACTGTAAATATAGTTTAACAAAAACATTAGATTGTGAATCTAACAATAAAAGCTTAACCCTTTTTA
TTTACCGAAAAAGAATTACGCAGGAACTGCTAACTCATGCTTCCATGTATAAAAACATGGCTTTTTCAAC
TTTTAAAGGATAGTAGTAATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAAGTAAT
CAATCTATTTTCCTCCTCAATTCTAGTAACACTATTCATACTTACTATCCCAATCATAATGACCAATACC
ACTGTATACACCAATAAACTCTACCCCCAATACGTAAAAACCACTGTCTCCTATGCTTTCATAATCAGTT
TAATCCCCACAATAATTTTCCTTCATATGGGACAAGATATAATAATTTCAAACTGACACTGAATTACGAT
CCAAACCATAAAAATATCCCTCAGCTTCAAACTAGACTACTTCTCAATAATTTTCATTCCAGTAGCATTA
TTTGACACATGATCAATTATAGAATTCTCAATATGATACATACACTCAGACCCTTACATTAACCGATTTT
TCAAATACTTACTTCTATTCCTCATCACCATAATAATTTTAGTTACTGCTAATAATATGTTTCAACTTTT
CATCGGTTGAGAAGGAGTAGGAATTATATCCTTTCTACTTATCGGCTGGTGATATGGACGAACAGACGCA
AACACCGCCGCACTACAAGCCGTCCTGTATAATCGCATCGGAGACGTAGGGTTCATCCTGGCCATAGCCT
GATTCCTATCTAATCTAAACACATGAGATCTACAACAGATCTTTATAACCAACCACGAAAACCTAAACAT
CCCTCTCATAGGCCTACTACTAGCAGCCACTGGAAAATCCGCCCAATTTGGGCTCCACCCATGACTACCC
TCAGCTATAGAAGGGCCCACTCCTGTATCAGCCCTATTACACTCAAGCACAATAGTCGTAGCCGGGGTAT
TCCTCCTAATCCGATTTTACCCCTTAATAGAGCACAACAAAGCCATACAATCTATCACACTATGTTTAGG
AGCAATAACAACCCTATTCACAGCAATCTGTGCTCTAACACAGAATGATATCAAAAAAATCGTAGCTTTC
TCCACTTCAAGTCAACTAGGACTAATAATCGTAACTATTGGCATTAACCAACCTTACCTAGCATTCCTCC
ATATCTGCACGCACGCATTCTTCAAAGCTATACTATTTTTATGCTCAGGCTCAATCATCCACAGCCTAAA
CGATGAACAAGATATCCGAAAAATAGGAGGCCTATTCAAGGTACTACCATTCACCACCACCTCCCTAATC
GTCGGAAGCCTAGCACTTACAGGTATGCCCTTCCTAACTGGATTCTACTCCAAAGACCTAATCATTGAAA
CTGCCAACACGTCGTATACCAACGCCTGAGCCCTACTAATTACTCTCGTCGCCACCTCCATAACAGCCGC
CTACAGCACCCGAATTATATTCTTCGCACTACTAGGACAACCTCGCTTTAGCCCAACTATCATAATCAAC
GAGAACAATCCACTCCTAATTAACTCCATTAAACGCCTTCTACTCGGGAGCATTCTCGCAGGATTTTTAA
TCTCCCACAATATTACACCCACTACCATCCCACAGATAACTATGCCTCATTATCTTAAAACCACGGCTCT
TACTGTAACCATCTTGGGCTTCATCCTGGCACTAGAACTTAGCCTTACAATACAAAGCCTAAAGTTTAAA
CACCCATCAAATCTGTTTACATTTTCAAACATACTAGGCTACTTCCCCACCATCTTCCACCGCCTAATAC
CCAAAATAAACCTACTCATGAGCCAAAAGTCAGCAACAATATTACTAGATATAATCTGGCTAGAAAAAAC
ATTACCTAAATCTATCTCTCAATTTCAAATAAAATCCTCAATAACCATTTCCAACCAAAAGGGCCTAATC
AAGTTATACTTCATATCTTTCATCCTTACTCTAGTCCTTAGCTTACTAGTACTTAATTTCCACGAGTAAC
CTCCATAATCACCAATACCCCGATAAGAAGAGACCAACCAGTAACAATAACCAATCAAGTCCCATAACTA
TATAAAGCCGCAATTCCCATAGCCTCTTCACTAAAGAACCCTGAGTCACCTGTATCATAAATAACTCAAT
CACCAGCCCCATTAAATTTTAACACAACCTCCACCTCAACATCATCTCCCTTCAAGATATAGCAAGCCAT
CAATAACTCAGACAATAAACCAACAACAAAAGCTCCTAGAACAGCTTTATTAGAAACCCAAACCTCAGGA
TACTGCTCAGTAGCCATAGCCGTAGTATACCCAAATACAACAAGTATACCACCTAAATAAATTAAAAACA
CCATTAACCCCAAGAAAGAGCCCCCAAAACTTAAGACAATCCCACAACCAACAGCCCCACTAATAATTAA
AGCCAACCCACCGTAGATAGGAGAAGGTTTTGAAGAAAATCCTACAAAACTAACTACGAAAACAACACTT
AGAATGAATACAATATACGTCATCATTATTCCTACATGGAATCTAACCATGACTAGTGACATGAAAAATC
ACTGTTGTATTTCAACTATAAGAACATTAATGACCAACATTCGTAAATCACACCCACTAATCAAAATCAT
CAACAACTCATTTATTGACTTACCCGCACCATCCAATATCTCAGCATGATGAAACTTTGGTTCCCTCCTC
GGGATCTGCCTAATCCTACAAATTCTTACAGGTTTATTCCTAGCCATACATTACACACCAGACACCACCA
CCGCTTTCTCATCAGTCACACATATTTGCCGAGACGTCAACTATGGTTGAATCATTCGATATATACACGC
TAATGGAGCCTCCATATTCTTTATCTGCTTGTTCTTACATGTAGGACGAGGCCTATACTACGGATCCTAT
ATATTTCCTGAGACATGAAATATCGGCATCATCCTATTATTTACAGTGATAGCAACTGCATTCATAGGTT
ACGTTTTACCATGAGGACAAATGTCTTTTTGAGGAGCAACCGTAATTACTAACTTATTGTCAGCTATCCC
ATACATTGGAACCAACCTCGTAGAATGAATCTGAGGGGGGTTCTCAGTAGATAAAGCCACCCTCACACGA
TTCTTTGCCTTCCACTTCATCTTACCATTCATCATTCTTGCCTTAGCAGTAATCCATTTACTATTTCTCC
ATGAAACAGGATCCAATAACCCCTCTGGAATCCCCTCCAATTCTGATAAAATCCCATTCCATCCATATTA
CACTATCAAAGATATCCTAGGGGTTTTACTCCTAATACTAATGCTCATAATCCTAGTGCTATTTTCACCC
GACCTATTAGGAGACCCAGACAACTACACCCCCGCCAACCCACTTAATACACCACCCCATATCAAGCCCG
AATGGTATTTCTTATTCGCATACGCAATCCTACGATCTATCCCAAACAAACTAGGAGGGGTGTTAGCCCT
AATCTTCTCTATCCTAATCCTAGCTATCATCCCATTACTACATACCTCAAAACAACGAAGTATAATATTC
CGCCCACTAAGTCAATGCCTATTCTGATTACTAGTTGCAGACCTCTTCACCTTAACATGAATCGGAGGCC
AACCAGTAGAATACCCATACATTGCCATCGGCCAACTAGCATCCATCCTCTACTTTACAATCCTCCTAAT
CTTAATACCAGCCACCAGCATTATCGAAAATAACTTACTAAAATGAAGAGTCTTTGTAGTATAATAATTA
CCTTGGTCTTGTAAACCAAAAATGGAGAAAGACACCTCCCTAAGACTCAAGGAAGAGACAATAGCCCCAC
CATCAGCACCCAAAGCTGATATTCTAACTAAACTATTCCCTGCTTCTCTCACCTAATCATTTTTCAATTC
ATACATTTAACAATACCTACAGCATTTTCTCAGTACGCACCTTCTTCCCTCCCCTATGTACGTCGTGCAT
TACTGGTTTGCCCCATGCATATAAGCATGTACATATAGTGGTTGATATGACATAAGTGCACTTCACTTAG
ATCACGAGCTTGATCACCAAGCCTCGAGAAACCATCAATCCTTGTACGACGTATACCTCTTCTCGCTCCG
GGCCCATCGAATGTGGGGGTTTCTATACTGAAACTATACCTGGCATCTGGTTCTTACTTCAGGGCCATGA
TAGTCCTCAATCCAATCCTACTAACCCTTCAAATGGGACATCTCGATGGACTAATGACTAATCAGCCCAT
GATCACACATAACTGTGGTGTCATGCATTTGGTATCTCTTATTTTTGGGGGGGGGGAGAACTGGTATCAC
TCAGCTATGGCCATAAAGGCCTCGTAACAGGCAGATAACTTGTAGCTGGACTTTAACTTCATCATTTATC
CGCATCGCACAACCATAAGGTGCAATTCAGTCAATGGTTACAGGACATACACACATACACATACACATAC
ACATACACACACATACACACATACACATACACATACACATACACACACATACACACATACACACATACAC
ATACACATACACACACATACACACATACACACATACACATACACATACACACATACACACATACACATAC
ACACACACATCCAATAGATAGAAATTAACTAAACCAAACCCCCCTTACCCCCCATAACTTCAAAAGTATA
CAAATGCTCATAATTGTCCTGCCAAACCCCAAAAACAGAACTAAACACATGCAACATAAATCAGAAGTTA
CGTGTCTTGCGTTGCTCACATTAATTTTCCATTCTATTATCAGTTCATAAAAATCTTTATCTCAAAAAGG
CTATCTATAGATGTGATTTCCCCACTATTAATCGCCTAAAATTCCAACGCAACTACATACTC


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.