Viewing data for Hippopotamus amphibius


Scientific name Hippopotamus amphibius
Common name Hippopotamus
Maximum lifespan 61.20 years (Hippopotamus amphibius@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16407 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6983 9424 4694 2289 4052 5372
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 426 574 286 140 247 327
Base content (%) 42.6% 57.4%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11324 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4912 6412 3482 1430 2811 3601
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 434 566 307 126 248 318
Base content (%) 43.4% 56.6%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1508 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 611 897 361 250 384 513
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 405 595 239 166 255 340
Base content (%) 40.5% 59.5%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2533 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1019 1514 585 434 556 958
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 402 598 231 171 220 378
Base content (%) 40.2% 59.8%
12S rRNA gene (size: 968 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 404 564 237 167 198 366
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 417 583 245 173 205 378
Base content (%) 41.7% 58.3%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1565 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 615 950 348 267 358 592
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 393 607 222 171 229 378
Base content (%) 39.3% 60.7%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 301 380 221 80 161 219
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 442 558 325 117 236 322
Base content (%) 44.2% 55.8%
ATP8 (size: 207 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 83 124 68 15 51 73
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 329 72 246 353
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
COX1 (size: 1546 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 699 847 429 270 430 417
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 452 548 277 175 278 270
Base content (%) 45.2% 54.8%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 283 401 185 98 171 230
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 414 586 270 143 250 336
Base content (%) 41.4% 58.6%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 359 425 235 124 214 211
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 458 542 300 158 273 269
Base content (%) 45.8% 54.2%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 525 615 367 158 276 339
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 461 539 322 139 242 297
Base content (%) 46.1% 53.9%
ND1 (size: 957 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 417 540 303 114 234 306
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 436 564 317 119 245 320
Base content (%) 43.6% 56.4%
ND2 (size: 1044 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 423 621 324 99 254 367
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 405 595 310 95 243 352
Base content (%) 40.5% 59.5%
ND3 (size: 347 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 149 198 109 40 88 110
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 429 571 314 115 254 317
Base content (%) 42.9% 57.1%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 596 782 449 147 336 446
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 433 567 326 107 244 324
Base content (%) 43.3% 56.7%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 114 183 74 40 91 92
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 384 616 249 135 306 310
Base content (%) 38.4% 61.6%
ND5 (size: 1785 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 760 1025 551 209 439 586
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 426 574 309 117 246 328
Base content (%) 42.6% 57.4%
ND6 (size: 528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 222 306 181 41 83 223
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 420 580 343 78 157 422
Base content (%) 42.0% 58.0%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (11.06%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 43 (19.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (11.06%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (7.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 20 12 2 5 24 5 7 8 1 1 4 5 0 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 1 7 7 1 0 5 6 0 1 8 3 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 11 3 1 3 4 0 1 3 0 2 0 0 2 9 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 1 2 1 0 3 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
41 68 85 33
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
21 62 38 106
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 91 96 22
ATP8 (size: 207 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWFTTILSMFLTLFIIFQLKISKHTYHPNPETTLPMTQKQPTPWETKWTKIYSPLSLPLQS*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 6 (8.82%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 12 (17.65%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 9 (13.24%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (7.35%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 8 (11.76%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (5.88%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.41%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.47%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.47%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (7.35%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.94%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (7.35%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 4 2 2 0 4 2 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 2 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 3 2 0 2 3 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 1 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
3 23 26 17
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 26 19 21
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 19 28 13
COX1 (size: 1546 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 48 (9.34%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 40 (7.78%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (6.03%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 41 (7.98%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (11.87%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (6.81%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 31 (6.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 16 (3.11%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 21 21 6 6 34 5 9 4 2 6 12 17 6 14 28
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
10 0 1 9 17 14 0 9 14 18 7 11 8 9 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 20 1 4 15 7 1 0 4 7 12 2 1 5 14 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 6 3 5 11 8 0 1 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 15
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
154 110 135 116
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
78 133 94 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
38 185 188 104
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (8.81%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 36 (15.86%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 8 10 2 3 20 6 4 6 1 1 6 8 1 5 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 1 0 3 5 0 2 2 3 1 0 6 6 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 9 1 1 6 7 0 1 2 5 5 0 1 1 7 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 11 1 5 7 4 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 1 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
56 63 65 44
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
24 55 61 88
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 67 104 39
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
6 8 7 4 5 19 2 3 7 1 3 5 8 3 9 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 1 2 12 1 0 4 9 6 1 3 3 5 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 2 1 7 7 1 2 3 2 8 0 0 1 6 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 5 3 4 0 3 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
66 70 59 66
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 64 56 97
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 101 96 50
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 30 (7.92%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (16.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (10.29%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.64%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 29 8 4 14 31 6 6 6 0 3 7 8 0 8 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 4 4 9 10 3 1 10 11 3 0 11 13 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 20 0 1 6 9 2 0 3 5 8 0 0 1 14 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 6 0 3 9 9 1 1 2 5 0 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
87 106 109 78
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 98 75 154
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 163 155 44
ND1 (size: 957 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 26 (8.18%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (7.55%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (7.86%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.63%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (16.98%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (8.81%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 21 (6.6%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.92%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 20 (6.29%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.09%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.83%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.94%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.46%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (0.63%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 24 19 5 9 30 5 4 6 0 0 4 8 0 3 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 3 10 13 0 0 5 4 3 2 8 12 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 17 0 2 11 6 2 0 3 5 8 0 1 1 11 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 9 2 1 2 7 1 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
64 87 97 71
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
34 94 56 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 122 153 28
ND2 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (7.49%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 44 (12.68%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (15.56%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 33 (9.51%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 38 (10.95%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 22 33 5 13 27 3 6 9 0 1 7 4 1 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 0 2 9 7 1 0 5 5 4 2 10 9 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 21 1 5 10 9 0 0 2 1 9 1 0 3 13 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 5 0 1 1 13 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
53 86 146 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
29 108 61 150
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 130 160 41
ND3 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (7.49%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 44 (12.68%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (15.56%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 33 (9.51%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 38 (10.95%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 22 33 5 13 27 3 6 9 0 1 7 4 1 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 0 2 9 7 1 0 5 5 4 2 10 9 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 21 1 5 10 9 0 0 2 1 9 1 0 3 13 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 5 0 1 1 13 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
53 86 146 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
29 108 61 150
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 130 160 41
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (6.33%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 38 (8.3%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 42 (9.17%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 92 (20.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 44 (9.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 36 (7.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (5.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 23 (5.02%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 36 32 4 22 51 11 3 10 1 0 4 7 0 4 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 2 4 12 13 0 1 8 7 1 2 13 7 1 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 19 1 6 9 12 0 1 10 7 9 1 1 6 17 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 7 2 0 3 10 1 1 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
69 142 167 81
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 121 83 201
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
24 186 196 53
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (22.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 4 6 1 4 12 1 4 2 0 1 0 4 2 2 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 3 0 0 3 5 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 3 0 1 3 3 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 2 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
22 24 29 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
10 23 16 50
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 27 47 17
ND5 (size: 1785 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (4.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 43 (7.24%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 46 (7.74%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 59 (9.93%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.67%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (3.54%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 83 (13.97%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 49 (8.25%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 41 (6.9%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (4.88%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (7.07%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (2.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (2.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (1.68%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.68%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 34 (5.72%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 17 (2.86%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.2%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 23 (3.87%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.35%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 28 36 10 20 44 5 4 15 2 2 9 7 3 10 32
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 3 3 16 23 1 1 10 15 2 5 14 9 1 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
18 33 3 5 14 14 2 2 9 7 9 2 0 11 23 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
16 9 1 2 8 17 6 1 4 3 0 0 0 0 1 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
112 152 217 114
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
63 166 130 236
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
34 233 239 89
ND6 (size: 528 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 29 (16.57%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (4.57%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.86%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (3.43%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 31 (17.71%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (12.57%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (4.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (6.29%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (7.43%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (1.14%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (4.57%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (1.14%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 0 2 2 0 0 2 6 0 1 17 2 3 9 12 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
9 1 0 4 0 2 2 18 1 1 9 2 1 0 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 0 4 3 1 1 1 5 1 9 0 2 12 2 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 2 6 2 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
78 10 36 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
41 24 27 84
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
62 7 20 87
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 219 (5.78%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 250 (6.6%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 271 (7.15%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 340 (8.97%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 23 (0.61%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 203 (5.36%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 596 (15.73%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 308 (8.13%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 244 (6.44%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 203 (5.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 229 (6.04%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 127 (3.35%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 69 (1.82%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 91 (2.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 156 (4.12%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 90 (2.37%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 99 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 98 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 62 (1.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
101 207 193 50 108 307 53 61 80 10 35 62 81 25 78 151
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
51 8 15 32 105 105 8 37 69 81 32 34 86 78 5 43
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
108 171 18 32 88 84 11 12 44 52 75 8 17 35 121 22
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
77 70 21 24 45 83 15 6 14 42 0 1 0 4 4 96
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
832 972 1203 784
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
465 1008 738 1580
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
278 1375 1537 601

>NC_000889.1 Hippopotamus amphibius mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAACGTAGCTCAAACACCCAAAGCGAGGCACTGAAAATGCCTAGATGGGCTCACCCAGCCCCGTAAAC
ATACAGGTTTGGTCCCAGCCTTTCTGTTAATTTTTAATAGAATTACACATGCAAGTATCCACACCCCAGT
GAGAATGCCCTCTAAATCACCCAGATCAAAAGGAGCGGGTATCAAGCACACCATACACCGTAGCTCAAAA
CGCCCTGCTCAGCCACACCCCCACGGGAAACAGCAGTGACCAAAATTAAGCCATGAACGAAAGTTTGACT
AAGCCATATTAACCAGAGTTGGTAAATCTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTGACTCAAACTAACA
GAAATACGGCGTAAAGCGTGTTAAAGAATTAAAAGTACAAATAAAGTTAAATTCTAACTAAACTGTAAAA
AGCCCTAACTAGAATAAAAATCTACTACAAAAGTGACTTTAACAATACTGACCACACGATAGCTAAGACC
CAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACACAGATAATTCCAAAAACAAAACTATTCGC
CAGAGTACTACTAGCAACAGCTTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTCATACCCCTCTAGAGGAGCCT
GTTCTATAATCGATAAACCCCGATAAACCTCACCAACCCTTGCTAATCCAGTCTATATACCGCCATCTCC
AGCAAACCCTAAAAAGGACTAAAAGTAAGCTCAACTATTACACATAAAGACGTTAGGTCAAGGTGTAACC
TATGGGCTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAGAACAAGAACACAACCCACCCGAACGAAAACTCCTAT
GAAAGCTAGGAACTAAAGGAGGATTTAGTAGTAAATCAAGAGTAGAGTGCTTGATTGAACAAGGCTATGA
AGCACGCACACACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCAAATAACACAAACCCATAAACATAATAGCTAGACAAAACC
AAATGAGAGGAGACAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGCATACTGGAAAGTGTGCTTGGACAAATCAAAGCATAGC
TTAGATTTAAAGCATCTAGTTTACACCCAGAAGATTTCACAATAAGTGAATGCCTTGAACTAAAGCTAGC
CCAACTACCCCACCCCACTATAAATAAGATAAAGCATTTAACCACCAACTTAAAGTATAGGAGATAGAAA
TCTGAAACCATTTGGCGCAATAGAGATAGTACCGTAAGGGAATGATGAAAGAAGCAACAAAAGTATCAAA
AAGCAAAGATCACACCTTGTACCTTTCGCATAATGATTTAACTAGCAAAACCTTAGCAAAGAGAACTTAA
GCTAAGCCACCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACTTATGAACAGTTTACCAGAACAAACTCATCTATGTGGCAAA
ATAGTGAAAAGATTTATAAGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCTAACGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTGTCCAGAAAAA
GAATCTAAGTTCAATTTCAAAATTACCAAAAGCCCAAATCAAGCCTAATGTAATTTTAAAATTTAGTCTA
AAAAGGTACAGCTTTTTAGACAAAGGATACAACCTTGACTAGTGAGTAAATTCAAACAACACCATAGTTG
GCCTAAAAGCAGCCACCAATTAAGATAGCGTTCAAGCTCGACAATAAGCACAACCTAATTCCCATATCAA
GCAAACAACTCCTAGCCTAACTACTGGACTATTCTATTCAAACATAGAAGCAATACTGTTAATATGAGTA
ACAAGAAACAATTCTCCCAGCACAAGCCTACGTCAGCAACTGATAATATACTGACAGTTAACAACAAGTA
AATATAACCTAACACTAAAACATTTACCCCATACACTGTTAACCCAACACAGGCGTGCACCCAAGGAAAG
ATTAAAAAAAGCAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAACCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCACCTCTAGCAT
CACTAGTATTAGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACAACTGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAG
GTAGCATAATCATTTGTTCCTTAAATAGGGACTTGTATGAATGGCCACACGAGGGTTTTACTGTCTCTTG
CTTTCAATCAGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATAATACAATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTGTG
GAGCTTCAATTAGCTGACTCAATAAAAACAAAATAAACCCGCAAGGCACAATAAAATCCTATATGAGTCA
GTAATTTTGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAAAAAAGAATCCTCCGAGTGATAAAAATCTAGACTCACCAGTC
AAAACATAACAACACTCATTGACCCAAAACCTTTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACCCCAGGGATAACAGCGC
AATCCTATTCTAGAGTCCATATCGACAATAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCCAATGG
TGCAGCCGCTATTAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGCA
ATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATTATACATTTCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACAAGAGAAATGAGGCCTACTTC
CAATAAGCGCCTTAAAACTAATTAATGATATAGTCTTAACTTAATTAAATAGTATAAATATACCAGCCCT
AGACCAGGGCACAGTTGCGATGGCAGAGCCCGGTAATTGCATAAAACTTAAACCTTTACACCAGAGGTTC
AAATCCTCTTCACAACAAAATGTTTATCATCAACACCCTTATACTTGTCGCACCCATCCTTCTAGCCATA
GCATTCCTAACACTAGTCGAACGAAAAATCCTAGGGTATATACAACTCCGAAAAGGCCCAAACATTGTAG
GACCATACGGCCTACTACAACCCTTCGCCGATGCAATCAAGCTCTTCACAAAAGAACCCCTACGACCATC
CACCTCCTCTGTCTCCATATTCATCATCGCACCAATCCTAGCTCTAACTCTAGCCCTAACAATATGAATC
CCCCTACCCATACCATACCCCCTCATCAACATAAACTTGGGCGTACTATTTATACTAGCCATATCTAGCC
TAGCTGTATATTCCATCCTATGATCCGGATGAGCCTCCAACTCGAAATATGCATTAATTGGCGCCCTACG
AGCAGTAGCACAAACAATCTCATATGAAGTAACCCTAGCAATCATCCTCCTGTCCATTCTCCTAATAAAC
GGGTCCTTCACATTATCAACCCTCATCACAACACAAGAAAAACTGTGACTAATCTTCCCTTCATGACCAC
TGGCCATAATATGATTCATCTCGACCCTAGCAGAGACTAACCGAGCCCCATTCGACCTCACAGAAGGAGA
ATCCGAACTTGTATCAGGCTTCAACGTAGAGTATGCAGCAGGGCCATTCGCTATATTCTTCATAGCAGAA
TACATCAACATCATCATAATAAATGCCTTCACAACAGTCCTATTCCTAGGAACATGCTACAACCCATACT
TACCAGAACTCTACACAATCAACTTTACCATCAAAACACTACTACTAACAATATCCTTCCTGTGAATCCG
AGCATCCTACCCACGATTCCGATACGACCAACTAATGCACCTTCTATGAAAAAGCTTCCTACCATTAACA
CTAGCCCTGTGCATATGACACGTATCACTCCCCATTATAACATCAAGCATCCCCCCTCAAACATAAGAAA
TATGTCTGACAAAAGAATTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATAATAGAGGTTCAAGCCCTCTTATTTCTAGAACTA
TAGGAATCGAACCTACTCCTGAGAACTCAAAATTCCCCGTGCTACCAATCACACCCCGTTCCACAGTAAG
GTCAGCTAAACAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGTTTAAACCCCTCCCGTACTAATAAATC
CCTTCGTCTCTGTCATTATCTACACAACCATCATCCTGGGGACCATAATTGTAATAACTAGCTCTCACTG
ACTATTAACTTGAACCGGGTTCGAAATAAACATGCTAGCTATTATCCCCATCATAATGAAATCACCCAAC
CCACGAGCCACAGAAGCCTCCGTTAAATACTTCATAACCCAAGCCACCGCCTCCATGCTACTCATACTAG
CAGTCATTATCAACCTACTATACTCCGGACAATGAACAGTCATAAAAATACTTAATCCAACAGCATCTAT
AATTATAACGATAGCTCTTGCCATAAAATTAGGACTATCCCCCTTCCACTTCTGAGTCCCTGAAGTAACA
CAAGGCGTCCCCTTAACAGCAGGCTTAATCTTACTGACATGACAAAAACTCGCACCCCTATCCATTCTCT
ACCAAATCTCCCCATCAATCAATCCAAACCTAATCCTAACTATATCAATGCTATCCATCCTAGTCGGCGG
ATGAGGCGGGCTAAACCAAACTCAATTACGAAAAATCATAGCGTACTCATCTATTGCCCATATGGGGTGG
ATAGCAGCCATCCTAATCTACAACCCAACCATAACCATCCTAAACCTAACAATCTACCTCATAACAACCT
TCACAATATTTACAATATTCGCACTCAACTCAACCACCACTACCCTTTCCCTATCACACACATGAAACAA
AACCCCCATTATTACAACCCTTATACTCACTATTCTACTATCAATAGGAGGACTACCCCCACTAACAGGC
TTCGTGCCAAAATGAATAATCATCCAAGAAATAACAAAAAACGATAGCATTATCCTACCCACACTAATAG
CCATCATAGCACTCCTCAACCTATATTTCTACATACGACTCACCTACTCTACAACACTAACCATATTTCC
TTCCTCAAACAACATAAAAATAAAATGACAATTTGAAGCCTCAAAACACAAAACACTCCTGCCAACAATA
ATCATCCTCTCCACCATACTCCTTCCCCTCACACCAATACTAGTAGTACTAGACTAGAGGTTTAGGTTAC
CTAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCTCCAAGCAAGTATATATTACTTAATCTCTGCTCAATAGAGACTGCAAG
ACCGCACCTCACATCAATTGAATGCAACTCAACTGCTTTTATTAAGCTAAGTCCCTACTAGATTGGTGGG
GCATGCTCCCCACGAACTTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCCTAATCAACTGGCTTCAATCTACTTCTCCCG
CCGCGGGGAAATAAAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGAATTGAAGCTGCTTCTTTGAATTTGCAATTCAATA
TGAATATTTCACTACAGGACCTGGCAAAAAGAGGACTCAACCCCTGTACTTAGATTTACAGTCTAATGCT
TACTCAGCCATTTTACCCATGTTCATAAACCGCTGACTATTCTCAACCAACCACAAAGACATCGGTACAC
TATATCTACTATTCGGCGCCTGAGCTGGCATAGCAGGCACTGGCCTGAGCCTACTAATCCGTGCCGAACT
GGGTCAACCTGGCACACTATTAGGAGATGACCAAATTTACAACGTAGTTGTCACAGCCCACGCATTTGTA
ATAATTTTCTTTATAGTTATACCAATTATGATTGGCGGGTTCGGAAACTGACTTGTTCCACTAATAATCG
GAGCCCCTGATATGGCCTTTCCTCGAATAAATAACATAAGCTTCTGACTACTTCCTCCCTCCTTCCTACT
ACTATTAGCATCCTCCATGGTAGAAGCAGGGGCAGGAACAGGTTGGACCGTCTATCCCCCTTTAGCCGGA
AATTTAGCCCATGCTGGAGCCTCTGTAGATCTTACAATTTTCTCCCTCCACCTAGCCGGAGTCTCCTCTA
TTCTAGGTGCAATCAACTTCATTACCACCATCATCAACATGAAACCACCCGCTATATCTCAGTATCAAAC
CCCACTGTTTGTCTGATCAGTCCTAATCACGGCTGTGCTACTTCTACTCTCCCTACCTGTTTTAGCAGCA
GGTATTACTATGCTACTCACAGATCGAAACCTAAATACCACCTTCTTTGACCCTGCAGGAGGAGGCGACC
CTGTCCTTTATCAACACCTATTCTGATTCTTCGGACACCCCGAAGTATACATCCTGATCCTCCCCGGCTT
CGGAATAATCTCGCACATTGTAACATACTACTCCGGAAAAAAAGAACCTTTTGGGTACATAGGCATAGTC
TGAGCTATAATATCCATCGGGTTCCTAGGATTTATTGTATGAGCCCATCACATATTTACAGTAGGTATAG
ACGTTGACACCCGAGCATACTTCACATCCGCCACTATAATTATCGCCATCCCCACAGGAGTAAAAGTATT
CAGCTGACTAGCAACACTGCATGGAGGGAACATCAAATGGTCCCCTGCTATGATGTGAGCCCTAGGCTTT
ATTTTCCTATTCACAGTGGGTGGCCTAACAGGTATTGTTTTAGCCAACTCATCCCTAGACATCGTCCTTC
ACGACACCTATTACGTAGTAGCCCATTTCCATTACGTGCTCTCAATAGGCGCCGTCTTCGCTATCATAGG
AGGCTTCGTACACTGATTCCCACTATTTTCAGGATATACACTCAATGACACATGAGCAAAAATCCACTTC
GTAATCATGTTCGTGGGGGTCAATCTAACTTTCTTCCCACAGCATTTCTTAGGCCTATCCGGAATGCCCC
GACGATACTCCGACTACCCAGACGCCTATACAACATGAAACACTATCTCCTCAATAGGTTCTTTTATCTC
ACTAACAGCTGTAGTACTAATAGTGTTTATCATTTGAGAGGCATTTGTCTCCAAACGAGAAGTCTTGGCT
GTAGATCTAACTACAACCAACTTAGAGTGACTAAACGGGTGCCCTCCACCATACCACACATTTGAAGAGC
CCGCATACGTGAACTTAACTAGCCAAAACAAGAGAGGAAGGAATCGAACCTCCTCCTGTTGGTTTCAAGC
CAACATCATAACCACTATGTCTCTCTCCATAAACGAGGTATTAGTAAAAATTACATAACTTCGTCAAAGT
TAAGTTACAGGTGAAAACCCTGTCTACCTCCATGGCATATCCCCTCCAACTAGGCTTTCAAGATGCAGTA
TCACCCATTATAGAAGAACTACTGTATTTTCATGACCATACGCTAATAATCGTATTCCTAATCAGCTCAC
TAGTCCTTTACATTATTACACTAATACTGACTACCAAACTAACCCATACAAACACCATAAATGCACAAGA
GGTAGAAACTGTCTGAACAATCCTACCAGCCATTATCCTTATCTTAATTGCACTGCCATCTCTGCGAATC
CTCTATATAATAGACGAAATTAACAACCCCTCCCTGACCGTAAAAACTATGGGCCACCAATGATACTGAA
GTTACGAATATACAGATTATGAAGACCTAAACTTTGACTCCTACATAGTCCCAACATCAGACCTAAAGCC
GGGGGACCTACGACTCCTAGAAGTAGATAACCGAGTCGTCCTACCCATAGATGTAACAGTTCGAATACTA
ATCTCATCAGAAGACGTACTACACTCCTGAGCCGTGCCATCACTAGGTCTAAAAACAGATGCCATTCCAG
GACGATTGAACCAAACAACCTTAATATCAACACGACCCGGACTATTTTACGGACAGTGCTCCGAAATCTG
TGGTTCCAACCACAGCTTTATGCCCATTGTCCTAGAATTAGTACCACTGCAAACTTTCGAAAAATGAACC
GCATCCCTATTATAGACTCATTAAGAAGCTAGTAGCGCTAACCTTTTAAGTTAGAGACTGAGAGCCAAGC
TCTCCTTAATGACATGCCACAACTAGACACATCAACATGATTTACCACCATCCTATCCATATTTCTGACC
CTATTTATTATCTTTCAACTGAAAATCTCAAAACACACCTACCACCCAAACCCTGAGACTACTCTTCCCA
TAACACAAAAACAGCCTACCCCCTGAGAAACGAAATGAACGAAAATCTATTCGCCTCTTTCATTACCCCT
ACAATCCTAGGCCTACCCCTAGTCACCCTAATCATTATATTCCCAAGCATACTATTCCCAGCACCCACCC
TGCTAATTACTAATCGCTTAGTCTCCATTCAACAATGACTAATCCAGCTCGTATCAAAACAAATAATGAA
CATCCACAACCACAAGGGACAAACTTGAACACTAATATTAATATCCCTTATCCTATTCATCGGCTCAACA
AACCTCCTGGGACTCCTGCCACACTCATTCACACCCACCACACAACTCTCAATAAACTTAGGCATAGCCA
TCCCCCTGTGAGCAGGCACTGTAATCATAGGCTTCCGTAACAAAACAAAAATCTCCCTGGCCCACTTTTT
ACCCCAAGGAACACCCACACCCCTAATCCCCATGCTAGTAATCATTGAGACAATCAGCCTATTTATCCAA
CCGATAGCACTAGCCGTACGACTAACGGCAAACATCACGGCAGGACACCTACTAATGCACCTAATCGGAG
GAGCAACCCTCGCATTAATAAACATCAGCATAACCACCGCCCTTATCACGTTCATCATCCTAGTCTTACT
AACAGCTCTAGAGTTTGCCGTTGCCATAATCCAAGCGTACGTCTTCACCCTACTAGTAAGTCTATACTTA
CACGATAACACATAATGACCCACCAAACCCACGCATACCATATAGTAAACCCAAGTCCCTGACCCCTTAC
AGGAGCCCTCTCAGCCCTACTAATAAGCTCGGGCCTAACCATATGATTCCACTTTAACTCCCTTATCCTA
CTGACGACAGGACTAGTTACCAACATCCTAACAATATATCAGTGATGACGAGATGTAATCCGAGAGAGCA
CCTTTCAAGGTCACCACACACCAGTCGTACAAAAAGGACTTCGCTACGGAATAGTCCTATTTATTATCTC
CGAAGTCCTATTTTTCACAGGCTTCTTCTGAGCCTTTTACCACTCAAGCCTCGCTCCTACTCCTGAACTA
GGCGGATGTTGACCACCCACAGGCATCAACCCTTTAAACCCACTAGAGGTGCCACTTCTAAACACCTCCG
TTCTACTAGCCTCTGGTGTCTCCATTACCTGAGCCCACCACAGTTTAATAGAAGGCAATCGAAAACAAAT
ACTCCAAGCCCTCTTCATCACAATCGCCCTAGGTGTGTACTTCACACTACTGCAAGCTTCAGAATACCAT
GAAGCCTCCTTTACAATCTCAGATGGGGTTTACGGCTCAACTTTCTTTGTAGCCACAGGCTTTCATGGAT
TACATGTAATTATTGGCTCCACTTTCCTAATTGTATGCTTCCTACGCCAACTAAAATTCCACTTCACGTC
AGATCACCATTTTGGCTTCGAGGCCGCCGCCTGATACTGACACTTCGTAGATGTAGTCTGACTATTCCTC
TACGTGTCCATTTATTGATGAGGTTCATAGTTCTTTTAGTATTAAAACAGTACAGCTGACTTCCAATCAG
CTAGCCTCAGTGCACTCTGGGAAGGAACAATTAACCTAGTAATAGCACTACTAACAAACACCGCACTAGC
CTCTTTATTGGTCCTCATTGCCTTCTGACTCCCACAATTAAACTCCTACGCAGAAAAAACAAGCCCCTAT
GAATGCGGATTTGACCCTATAGGATCAGCCCGCCTACCTTTCTCTATAAAATTCTTCCTAGTAGCCATCA
CATTCCTTCTTTTCGACCTAGAAGTCGCCCTCCTACTTCCTCTCCCATGAGCAACCCAAACAACAAACCT
AAAAACCATACTCATTATAGCCCTCACCCTAATCTCACTCTTAGCAATCAGCCTAGCCTACGAATGAACT
CAAAAAGGGTTAGAATGAACCGAATATGGTATTTAGTTTAAAACAAAACAAATGATTTCGACTCATTAAA
TTATGAACCAACTCATAAATACCAAGTGTCTTTAGTATATATAAATATTATCATGGCCTTTACAACATCC
CTCGTAGGACTGTTAATATATCGATCCCACTTAATATCCTCACTCCTATGTCTAGAAGGAATGATATTAT
CACTATTTATCATAGCAACTCTCATCATCCTAAATGCACACTTCACCCTAGCCAGCATAATGCCAATTAT
TCTACTAGTTTTCGCAGCATGTGAAGCAGCCCTAGGACTATCGCTACTAGTGATGGTATCAAACACATAC
GGTACCGACTACGTACAAAGCCTAAACCTTCTCCAATGTTAAAATATATCATCCCAACTATCATACTAAT
ACCTCTGACCTGAATATCAAAAAATAGCATAATCTGAACCAACACTACAGCCCACAGTCTGTTAATCAGC
CTCACAAGCCTACTCCTCCTAAACCAATTCAACGACAATAGCCTAAACTTCTCACCAATGTTCTTCTCTG
ACCCCCTATCTACCCCCCTCCTAATCCTAACAATATGGCTCCTACCCCTAATACTAATAGCCAGCCAATC
ACACCTACTTAAAGAACCCCCAACCCGAAAAAAACTGTTTATCACAATACTAATTACGCTACAAACATTC
CTAATCATAACATTCTCAGCTATAGAACTAATCCTGTTCTATATCCTATTTGAAGCCACACTCATCCCAA
CCCTCATCATTATCACCCGATGAGGTAACCAAACAGAGCGCCTTAACGCAGGCCTTTACTTTCTATTCTA
TACCCTAATAGGATCTCTCCCCCTCCTAGTAGCACTGATTTATATCCAAAATATCACAGGATCCCTAAAC
TTCCTAATACTCCAATATTGAACCCAAGCCGTATCCAACTCTTGATCCAACGTCTTCTTATGACTAGCAT
GTATAATAGCTTTCATGGTAAAAATACCCCTCTACGGCCTCCACCTATGACTACCTAAAGCACACGTAGA
AGCACCCATCGCCGGCTCAATAGTCCTAGCCGCCATTCTACTAAAACTAGGAGGCTATGGCATACTACGT
ATCACAACTATCCTAAACCCCCTAACAGAAATAATAGCATATCCGTTCATCATACTCTCCCTATGAGGGA
TAATCATAACTAGCTCCATCTGCCTGCGCCAAACAGACCTGAAATCACTCATCGCATACTCTTCCGTAAG
CCACATAGCACTCGTCATCGTAGCAATCCTCATCCAGACCCCATGAAGCTACATAGGAGCAACAGCCCTG
ATAATCGCCCATGGCCTCACATCATCCATACTGTTCTGCCTAGCAAATTCAAACTACGAGCGAATTCACA
GCCGAACAATAATCTTGGCTCGAGGACTACAAACACTCCTTCCACTAATAGCCGCCTGATGACTACTAGC
AAGCCTGACAAACCTGGCTCTACCACCCACTATCAACCTCGTCGGAGAACTACTAGTAATCATGTCCTCT
TTCTCATGATCAAATATTACCATTATCCTAATAGGAACCAACATCATAATCACCACCCTATACTCACTAT
ACATACTAACCACCACTCAACGCGGCAAGTACACCCATCACATCAACAACATTACACCCTCATTTACACG
AGAAAACGCCCTAATAGCACTCCACATCCTACCCCTCCTACTACTATCCCTAAATCCCAAAATCATCCTA
GGCCCCCTCTACTGTAAGCATAGTTTAAGAAAAACACTAGATTGTGAATCTACCAATAGAAGCTCTAACC
CTTCTTACTTACCGAGAAAGCATGCAAGAACTGCTAATTCATGCCCCCATATCTAACAATATGGCTTTCC
CAGGCTTTTAAAGGATGGTAGCTATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAA
GCAATAAACCTCTTCTCCTCTACCACACTAACAATACTCTTTGTGCTGACATTACCCATTATAATAACAA
ATACCAACATCTATAAAAGTGACAAATACCCAACATATGTAAAAAACACAGTCTCATCCGCCTTCCTAAT
TAGCCTAGTCCCAATAATCGCATTCACAAATACGGGCCAAGAAATAATTATCTCAAACTGACACTGAATT
ACTATCCAGACTCTCAAACTAACCCTCAGCTTCAAAGCAGATTACTTCTCAATCGTATTTGCACCAGTAG
CACTATTTGTCACGTGGTCTATCATGGAATTCTCGATATGGTACATACACTCAGACCCACACATCAATCA
GTTCTTTAAGTATCTCCTCCTCTTCCTCATCACAATAATAATCCTTGTCACAGCTAACAACCTTTTCCAA
CTATTCATTGGCTGAGAGGGTGTCGGAATTATGTCCTTCCTACTAATCGGATGATGACACGGACGTACAG
ATGCAAATACAGCTGCCATCCAAGCAATTCTCTATAACCGCATCGGAGACGTAGGATTCATTATAGCCAT
AGCATGATTCCTATCAAACCTAAACACATGAGACATACAACAAATCTTTATAATTAACCCAACCCACTCA
AACCTACCGCTAATAGGACTAATCCTAGCCGCAACCGGAAAGTCCGCCCAATTCGGCCTTCACCCCTGAC
TCCCCTCAGCAATGGAAGGCCCTACACCCGTCTCAGCACTACTCCACTCAAGCACAATAGTCGTAGCAGG
AGTTTTCCTATTAATCCGATTCTACCCCATGATAGAAAATAACAACCTCATACAAACCATCACAATATGC
CTAGGAGCTATCACCACACTGTTCACGGCAATATGTGCACTTACCCAAAATGACATCAAAAAGATCATTG
CCTTCTCCACCTCAAGCCAACTAGGCCTGATAATAGTGACAATTGGCATTAACCAACCCCACCTAGCATT
CCTACACATCTGCACACACGCATTCTTCAAAGCCATACTATTTATATGCTCCGGATCCATCATCCACAAC
CTAAATAACGAACAAGACATTCGAAAAATAGGAGGCCTATTCAAAACAATACCCTTCACCACAACAACCC
TAATCGTAGGCAGCATAGCCCTCACAGGAGTGCCATTCCTAACAGGGTTCTACTCCAAAGACCTAATTAT
CGAAGCCGCCAATACATCTTACTCCAACGCCTGAGCCCTATTAATTACACTAGTTGCCACCTCCCTTACA
GCCGTCTACAGTACCCGCATTATCTTTTTCGCACTACTAGGACATCCCCGCTTCCCTACATCAACCCTCA
TTCATGAAAATAACCCACTTCTGCTTAACTCACTCAAACGCCTTATAGCGGGAAGCATTTTCGCAGGGTT
TATTCTCTCCCACAACCTTCCCCCTATAACAACACCCCTAATAACTATACCTCCCTACCTCAAAATGACA
GCCCTAGCAGTAACCATATTAGGCTTCACTCTGGCATTTGAAATCACCCTCAATACCCAAAACCTAAAAT
ACAAACACCCCACAAATAGCTTCAAGTTCTCTACCCTCCTAGGATATTTCCCCACTATTATACATCGACT
ACCACCCCACCTAAGCCTAACAGCAAGCCAAAAACTAGCATCCTCCCTTCTAGACTCGGCATGACTAGAA
AACATCCTACCAAAGTCCATAGCCCACGCACAACTAAAACTCTCAACACTAGTCTCAAACCAAAAGGGCC
TAATAAAAATATATTTTTCTATCATTCCTTATCACTAGTCCCCCCTCAGCTTAATCCTATTTAACCCCCA
CGCGTAACTTCCATAATCACCACAACACCAACAAACAAGGACCAACCCGTTACAACAACCAATCAAACAC
CATAGCTATATAAAGCTGCAACACCCATAGCCTCCCCACTAAAAACCCCAAAATCACTCATACCATAAAC
AACCCAATCACCCAGACCACTAAACTTGAACACAAGCTCCACCTCTCCTTCCTTCAAGACATATAAAACC
GCTAAAAACTCTATCATCAACCCTAAAAGAAACGCCCCCAACACAACCTTATTAGAGACTCAAACCTCGG
GATACTGCTCAGTAGCCATTGCAGTCGTATAACCAAATACCACCAACATCCCACCCAAATAAACCAAAAA
CACCATTAAACCCAAAAAAGACCCGCCAAAATTCAACACCATACCACAACCAGCCCCACCACTAACAATC
AAACCCAGCCCACCATAAATCGGCGAAGGCTTTGAAGGAGAACCAATTAAACCAATCACAAAAACAATAC
TCAAAATAAATACAACATACGTTATCATTATTCCCATATGGACTCTAACCATAACCAACGGCATGAAAAA
CCATCGTTGTAATTCAACTATAAGAACACTAATGACAAACATCCGAAAATCTCACCCCTTAATAAAAATT
ATCAACGATGCATTCGTTGACCTCCCAGCTCCATCAAACATCTCATCGTGATGAAACTTCGGCTCCCTAC
TTGGCGTCTGCCTAATCCTACAAATTCTAACAGGCCTATTCCTGGCCATACACTACACACCAGATACACT
CACCGCATTCTCATCGGTAACCCACATCTGCCGTGATGTAAACTACGGGTGAGTCATCCGCTACATACAC
GCAAACGGCGCATCCATCTTCTTCATCTGCCTCTTTACTCACGTAGGACGCGGCCTATACTATGGCTCCC
ACACATTCCTAGAAACCTGAAACATCGGAGTTATCTTACTACTCACAACCATAGCTACCGCGTTTATAGG
CTACGTACTGCCATGAGGACAAATGTCATTCTGAGGGGCAACAGTCATTACCAACTTACTGTCAGCTATC
CCCTATATTGGAACAGACCTAGTAGAATGAATCTGAGGAGGCTTTTCCGTAGACAAAGCCACCCTTACAC
GATTCTTTGCCTTCCACTTTATTCTTCCATTCGTTATCACAGCACTAGCCATCGTCCATCTACTATTCCT
CCATGAAACAGGATCCAACAACCCAACAGGAATCCCCTCAAACGCAGACAAAATCCCATTCCACCCCTAT
TACACAATCAAGGACATCCTAGGTATTCTACTCCTAATAACAACACTACTCACACTAACCTTATTTGCCC
CAGACCTCCTAGGGGACCCAGACAACTACACCCCCGCAAATCCCCTTAGCACACCACCACACATTAAACC
AGAATGATATTTCCTGTTCGCGTACGCGATTCTCCGATCAATCCCCAACAAACTAGGAGGCGTCCTAGCC
CTAGCTCTCTCAATCCTAATCCTGGCCCTAATCCCAATACTACACACATCCAAACAACGAAGCCTAATAT
TTCGACCCCTCAGCCAATGCCTGTTTTGAGCACTAATCGCCGACCTACTAACACTCACATGAATTGGAGG
ACAACCCGTCGAACACCCCTTCATCATCATCGGACAAGTCGCCTCAATCCTATATTTCCTCTTAATCTTA
GTACTAATGCCCGTAGCAGGCATTATCGAAAACAAACTCCTAAAATGAAGAGTCTCTGTAGTATATGACA
TTACCCCGGTCTTGTAAGCCGAAAAAGGAAGCGACACACCTCCCTGAGACTCAAGGAAGAAAGCTCAAGC
TCCACCATCAGCACCCAAAGCTGAAATTCTAGATAAACTATTCCCTGATTTCCTTGTATGTACTACCTAC
AAGGTTATAAAGTACTTACTTAGTACTATAATCTTAAATGTACATACATACATAGCTATGTACATCGTGC
ATTATTGCTCTACCACATACAATAGTACATATTATGTATAATCGTACATAGGACATATTATGTATAATCG
TGCATTACACTATTTAGTACATGCTTATAAGCATGTACTGGTGAACTGTTAGCACCACATGGTACATGCT
AGTTCTTTATAGTACATGGCACATGTACTCAAATCATTTCCAGTCACCAAGCGTATCCCGCCCCCTAGAT
CACGAGCTTGATCACCAGGCCGCGTGAAACCAGCAACCCGCTCGGCAGGTTCCCCTCTTCTCGCTCCGGG
CCCATAACATGTGGGGGGTTTCTAAGAATGAACTTTATCAGGCATCTGGTTCTTACTTCAGGGCCATCTC
ACCTAGAATCGCTCATTCTTTCCCCTTAAATAAGACATCTCGATGGGACTAGTGACTAATCAGCCCATGC
TCACGCATAACTGTGATTTCATGCATTTGGTATTTTTATTTTTTGGGGGATGCTTGGACTCAGCTATGAC
CTCCCGGTCTTAACTTAGTCAATTAACTTGTAGCTGGACTTTAATTGAACCTTATTTATCAGCCTGGCAG
TGAACTACAGGGGTTATTCAGTCAATGGTTACAGGACATAGAGAAGTACAGCGCACATTCATTCGCCACC
GGACCTGCATTCATACACTGTTCTCTAGCATTAGCAGGACATGCGTATTATTCAGTCAATGGTCACAGGA
CATACCAATATATATCCCCCCGTGCTCCTTTAAATCTCTAATTCACCTACTTAAATACGCTTCCCCAAAG
CAGAGAGCTATCCCCCTAGATTTTACAAACGAATTTGCTAAAAACTAAATATCAAAACCCGCACAAACCA
CGCAAGGCAGCCCTACAAGTTAAACTT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.