Viewing data for Odocoileus hemionus


Scientific name Odocoileus hemionus
Common name Mule deer
Maximum lifespan 22.00 years (Odocoileus hemionus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16482 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6075 10407 3885 2190 4872 5535
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 369 631 236 133 296 336
Base content (%) 36.9% 63.1%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11338 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4170 7168 2813 1357 3474 3694
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 368 632 248 120 306 326
Base content (%) 36.8% 63.2%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1515 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 551 964 308 243 430 534
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 364 636 203 160 284 352
Base content (%) 36.4% 63.6%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2524 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 960 1564 522 438 621 943
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 207 174 246 374
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
12S rRNA gene (size: 954 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 383 571 213 170 224 347
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 223 178 235 364
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1570 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 577 993 309 268 397 596
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 368 632 197 171 253 380
Base content (%) 36.8% 63.2%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 265 416 182 83 203 213
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 389 611 267 122 298 313
Base content (%) 38.9% 61.1%
ATP8 (size: 201 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 53 148 42 11 66 82
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 264 736 209 55 328 408
Base content (%) 26.4% 73.6%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 579 966 334 245 515 451
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 375 625 216 159 333 292
Base content (%) 37.5% 62.5%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 240 444 149 91 202 242
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 351 649 218 133 295 354
Base content (%) 35.1% 64.9%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 324 460 210 114 250 210
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 413 587 268 145 319 268
Base content (%) 41.3% 58.7%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 457 683 310 147 324 359
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 272 129 284 315
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
ND1 (size: 956 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 343 613 233 110 302 311
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 359 641 244 115 316 325
Base content (%) 35.9% 64.1%
ND2 (size: 1042 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 356 686 264 92 303 383
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 342 658 253 88 291 368
Base content (%) 34.2% 65.8%
ND3 (size: 346 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 132 214 90 42 109 105
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 382 618 260 121 315 303
Base content (%) 38.2% 61.8%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 498 880 342 156 444 436
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 361 639 248 113 322 316
Base content (%) 36.1% 63.9%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 105 192 69 36 96 96
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 354 646 232 121 323 323
Base content (%) 35.4% 64.6%
ND5 (size: 1821 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 651 1170 460 191 554 616
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 357 643 253 105 304 338
Base content (%) 35.7% 64.3%
ND6 (size: 528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 185 343 140 45 129 214
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 350 650 265 85 244 405
Base content (%) 35.0% 65.0%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (11.06%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 42 (18.58%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 24 (10.62%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (2.65%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 7 10 9 6 12 5 8 7 2 5 0 5 1 7 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 8 7 0 1 2 8 1 3 2 7 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 12 0 2 1 6 0 1 4 1 1 0 2 7 4 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 3 0 0 1 4 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
45 63 82 37
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
24 64 37 102
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 55 94 64
ATP8 (size: 201 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWFMMIMSMFLTLFIIFQLKVSKHNFFFNPEPTSIKMQKQNTPWETKWTKIYLPLLLPQ*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 4 (6.06%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (10.61%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.52%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 8 (12.12%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (7.58%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (9.09%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 6 (9.09%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (10.61%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.52%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.55%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.52%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (3.03%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (4.55%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (7.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (1.52%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (9.09%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 1 5 1 1 2 0 3 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 4 1 1 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 2 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
4 16 27 20
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 17 20 27
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 9 35 19
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (7.59%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (6.03%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 37 (7.2%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (11.48%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (7.59%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 33 (6.42%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
32 7 28 11 4 22 3 18 6 0 13 6 18 0 30 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 1 16 7 15 1 8 11 23 5 10 6 12 0 10
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 21 0 11 3 12 2 1 2 10 9 0 1 9 10 8
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 9 1 8 7 6 3 1 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
148 99 141 127
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 133 96 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 102 214 178
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (9.25%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 34 (14.98%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 4 10 2 4 15 0 13 6 0 4 2 6 1 5 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 5 1 3 1 9 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 12 0 7 2 7 0 2 3 8 3 0 0 2 4 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 15 0 4 6 4 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 53 67 54
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
26 55 61 86
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 41 114 62
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (12.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 7 8 7 5 12 1 7 7 0 3 4 5 2 11 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 4 8 3 0 4 7 7 2 4 4 5 0 10
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 9 0 8 0 7 0 0 4 9 3 1 0 5 3 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 5 3 2 1 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
60 66 64 71
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 67 56 95
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 77 90 83
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (15.3%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 40 (10.55%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
22 18 11 7 12 27 2 10 5 1 4 6 9 1 8 20
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 3 1 5 17 0 1 5 16 2 2 4 16 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 15 0 5 4 10 0 0 3 6 8 0 0 6 12 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 6 0 2 9 9 0 0 1 7 0 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
84 97 112 87
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
52 91 76 161
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 122 171 76
ND1 (size: 956 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 28 (8.83%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (7.26%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (5.68%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (17.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 33 (10.41%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.99%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 21 (6.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 12 17 5 6 23 1 19 7 0 1 3 9 1 13 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 1 4 8 16 0 2 4 4 2 5 8 9 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 14 0 5 3 12 0 0 3 8 4 1 0 8 5 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 10 1 1 2 7 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 75 93 82
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 88 56 141
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 70 161 78
ND2 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (5.2%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 35 (10.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 53 (15.32%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (10.4%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 43 (12.43%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.78%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
25 11 39 6 7 24 4 11 9 1 1 6 7 0 8 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 6 6 6 0 1 4 9 0 2 7 11 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 17 1 3 8 15 0 1 1 4 5 0 1 8 8 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 5 0 1 0 13 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
52 79 145 71
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
29 99 59 160
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 86 179 71
ND3 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (5.2%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 35 (10.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 53 (15.32%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (10.4%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 43 (12.43%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.78%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
25 11 39 6 7 24 4 11 9 1 1 6 7 0 8 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 6 6 6 0 1 4 9 0 2 7 11 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 17 1 3 8 15 0 1 1 4 5 0 1 8 8 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 5 0 1 0 13 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
52 79 145 71
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
29 99 59 160
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 86 179 71
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (4.15%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 26 (5.68%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (8.08%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 93 (20.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (8.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 34 (7.42%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (4.8%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 22 (4.8%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
31 10 29 21 7 35 6 20 10 1 5 3 9 0 13 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 2 4 10 12 0 4 6 6 3 7 4 9 1 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 19 0 9 7 12 0 3 8 11 6 2 4 10 12 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 7 2 2 1 10 1 0 2 7 1 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 122 156 107
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
56 112 84 207
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
26 108 196 129
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (22.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (11.22%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 1 11 2 2 13 0 5 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 0 3 0 2 6 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 3 1 5 1 2 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 3 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
23 23 28 25
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 24 17 49
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 22 51 22
ND5 (size: 1821 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (4.62%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 41 (6.77%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 49 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 54 (8.91%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (0.83%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (2.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 83 (13.7%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 63 (10.4%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 44 (7.26%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (3.96%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 48 (7.92%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (2.81%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (1.65%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 39 (6.44%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 19 (3.14%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 22 (3.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.32%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
36 27 40 9 13 30 5 24 18 1 5 2 9 0 24 24
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 3 6 14 21 0 2 14 11 1 5 10 9 0 14
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 29 1 11 11 13 1 1 12 10 7 1 2 20 19 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 9 2 4 6 21 1 3 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
106 121 235 145
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
66 155 132 254
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 184 249 155
ND6 (size: 528 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (14.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 6 (3.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (6.29%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 10 (5.71%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.14%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 23 (13.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 18 (10.29%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 15 (8.57%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (6.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (7.43%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (1.14%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 1 6 1 0 3 0 10 0 2 8 1 7 7 12 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 2 0 4 0 2 0 11 2 6 7 2 1 0 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 5 0 5 0 1 1 4 0 7 2 3 4 3 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 4 5 4 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 10 48 50
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
37 26 32 81
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
35 9 49 83
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11403 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 217 (5.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 242 (6.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 277 (7.29%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 308 (8.11%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 25 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 190 (5.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 583 (15.35%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 339 (8.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 261 (6.87%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 192 (5.06%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 249 (6.56%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 130 (3.42%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 66 (1.74%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 97 (2.55%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 168 (4.42%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 93 (2.45%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 93 (2.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 94 (2.47%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 63 (1.66%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
230 109 219 86 71 229 27 153 84 9 52 34 89 15 143 106
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
42 7 18 53 77 109 3 35 58 100 24 48 50 91 3 68
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
72 164 4 73 40 103 4 16 41 79 51 9 17 86 82 35
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
58 83 14 31 35 88 6 8 12 41 2 1 0 7 0 95
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
812 854 1228 905
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
467 962 748 1622
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
179 914 1656 1050 

>NC_020729.1 Odocoileus hemionus isolate T1766 mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAATGTAGCTTAAACAATAAAGCAAGGCACTGAAAATGCCTAGATGAGTATAATTACTCCATAAACAC
AGAGGTTTGGTCCCAGCCTTCCTATTAATCCCTAGCAGACTTACACATGCAAGTATCCTCATCCCAGTGA
AAATGCCCTCCAAGTCAATAAAACTAAGAGGAGCTGGTATCAAGCTCACACCCGTAGCTCATGACGCCTT
GCTCAGCCACACCCCCACGGGAGACAGCAGTGATAAAAATTAAGCTATAAACGAAAGTTTGACTAAGTCA
TGCTAATTAGGGTTGGTAAATTTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCAAATTAATAGGCACA
CGGCGTAAAGCGTGTTTAAGCACTATGCCAAATAAAGTTAAACTCCAATTAAGCTGTAAAAAGCCATAAT
CAAGACGAAAATAAATAACGAAAGTAACTTTACAACCGCTGAAACACGATAGCTAAGATCCAAACTGGGA
TTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACATAAATAGTTATATAAACAAAACTATTCGCCAGAGTACTA
CCGGCAATAGCTTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTATACCCTTCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTATAAT
CGATAAACCCCGATAGACCTTACCACCCCTTGCTAATACAGTCTATATACCGCCATCTTCAGCAAACCCT
AAAAAGGAACAAAAGTAAGCACAATCACTATACATAAAAACGTTAGGTCAAGGTGTAACCTATGGAGTGG
AAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAATCTAAGAAAACTCTTTACGAAAGTTACTATGAAATTAGTGACCAAA
GGAGGATTTAGCAGTAAACTAAGAATAGAGTGCTTAGTTGAACTAGGCCATGAAGCACGCACACACCGCC
CGTCACCCTCTTCAAATAGGCACAATACACTTAAATTTAATTATACGTATTAATCATATGAGAAGAGATA
AGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGCATACTGGAAAGTGTGCTTGGATAATCAAGATATAGCTTAAATTAAAGCACCT
AGTTTACACCTAGAAGATTTCACATATTATGAATATCTTGAACTAACCCTAGCCCACAAACCCATTTATA
CTAAATTATCAAGATACTACAAATAAAACATTTGCCTACTGTTAAAAGTATAGGAGATAGAAATTTTAGA
TATGGCGCTATAGAGAAAGTACCGTAAGGGAACGATGAAAGAAAAAAAAATTAAAGTACAAAAAAGCAAA
GATTATCCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATAATGAGTTAACTAGTAAAAACTTAACAAAATGAATTTCAGCTAAGT
ACCCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACTTATGAACAATTTATTGAGAATCAACTCATCTATGTGGCAAAATAGTG
AGAAGATTCATAAGTAGAGGTGAAACGCCTAACGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTGTCCAGGAAATGAATAT
TAGTTCAGCTTTAAAAATACCAATAATATAAACAAATATACTGTATTTTTAAAAGTTAGTCTAAAAGGGT
ACAGCCTTTTAGAAACGGATACAACCTTAACTAGAGAGTAAAACTTGACAATACCATAGTAGGCCCAAAA
GCAGCCACCAATTAAGAAAGCGTTAAAGCTCAACAATAAAACTATCTTAATTCCAATAACAAATAATTAA
CTCCTAGCCTTAATACTGGACTAATCTATAAAAATAGAAGCAATAATGTTAATATGAGTAACAAGAAGTA
TCTTCTCCCCGCACGAGTTTAAGTCAGTACCTGATAATATTCTGACCATTAACAGCAAAATAAGAATAAC
CTAACTATAAATAACTTACTTATTGTACTGTTAATCCAACACAGGAGTGCACTTAAGGAAAGATTAAAAG
AAGTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACTAAACCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCACCTCCAGCATAACTAGT
ATTGGAGGCATTGCCTGCCCAGTGACAACCGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCAT
AATCATTTGTTCTCTAAATAAGGACTTGTATGAATGGCCAAACGAGGGTTTTACTGTCTCTTACTTCCAA
TCAGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATACCATAATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTT
AACTACTTAGTCCAAAGAAATAAATTTACTAACCAAGGAAACAACAATACTCTTTATGGACTAACAGCTT
TGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAACAGAAAATCCTCCGAGCGATTTTAAAGACTAGACTCACAAGTCAAATC
ACACAATCGCTTATTGATCCAAAAAATTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCT
ATTCAAGAGTTCATATCGACAATAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACACCCCGATGGTGCAAC
AGCTATCAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAG
GTCGGTTTCTATCTATTACGTATTTCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACCAGAGAAATAAGGCCAACTTAAAACAA
GCGCCTTAAATTTACTAATGATTTTATCTTAATTAGATACACAAACAAACCTCGCCCTAGAAAAGGGCTT
TGTTAAGGTGGCAGAGCCCGGTAATTGCGTAAAACTTAAACCTTTATAATCAGAGATTCAAATCCTCTCC
TTAACAAAATGTTTATAATTAATATCTTAATATTAATTATTCCTATCCTCCTAGCCGTAGCATTCCTTAC
ACTAGTAGAACGGAAAGTCCTAGGATATATACAATTTCGAAAAGGCCCAAACATTGTAGGTCCCTATGGC
TTACTCCAACCTATTGCAGATGCTATTAAACTTTTTATTAAAGAACCATTACGACCTGCCACATCCTCAG
TCTCAATATTCATTTTAGCCCCCATTTTAGCCCTAAGCCTAGCCCTAACTATGTGAATCCCCCTGCCCAT
ACCATATCCCCTTATCAATATAAACTTAGGGGTGTTATTCATATTAGCAATATCAAGCCTAGCCGTATAC
TCTATTCTTTGGTCAGGCTGAGCTTCCAATTCAAAATATGCACTAATTGGAGCTCTTCGAGCAGTAGCAC
AAACAATTTCATATGAAGTAACACTAGCAATCATTTTATTATCTGTTCTCATAATAAATGGATCCTACAC
ACTCTCTACCCTAATTATTACACAAGAACAAGTATGACTAATCTTTCCAGCATGACCCTTAGCAATAATA
TGATTTATTTCAACACTAGCAGAAACAAATCGAGCTCCATTTGACCTCACCGAAGGTGAATCAGAACTAG
TCTCAGGCTTTAACGTAGAATATGCAGCAGGGCCATTCGCCCTATTCTTTATAGCAGAGTACGCAAACAT
TATTATAATAAATATCTTTACAACAATTCTATTTCTAGGAGCATTCCACAATCCAATCTTACCAGAACTC
TACACAATTAACTTTACTATCAAATCTTTACTATTAACAATTTCTTTCTTATGAATCCGAGCATCATATC
CTCGATTCCGTTATGACCAACTAATACATCTATTATGAAAAAATTTTCTACCTTTAACACTAGCCCTATG
CATATGACATGTATCACTACCCATCTTTTTATCAAGCATCCCCCCACAAACATAAGAAATATGTCTGATA
AAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATTATAGAGGTTTAAGCCCTCTTATTTCTAGAACTATAGGAATTGAA
CCTACTCCTAAGAATCCAAAACTCTTCGTGCTCCCAATTACACCAAACTCTAATAGTAAGGTCAGCTAAT
TAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGTTCATATCCTTCCCGTACTAATAAACCCAATTATCTT
TATTCTCATCTTATCAACAATGATATTAGGAACTATTATTGTCATAATTAGTTCCCACTGATTACTTGTC
TGAATCGGATTCGAAATAAATATACTCGCTATTATTCCTATTATAATAAAAAAACACAACCCACGAGCTA
CAGAAGCATCAACCAAATATTTTTTAACCCAATCAACAGCTTCAATACTACTAATGATAGCCGTCATTAT
TAACCTAATATTCTCAGGCCAATGAACCGTAATAAAATTATTTAACCCAGTAGCATCTATGCTCATAACA
ATAGCCCTTGCTATAAAACTAGGAATAGCTCCATTTCACTTCTGAGTCCCAGAAGTAACGCAAGGCATCC
CCCTATCATCAGGCCTAATCTTGCTAACATGACAAAAACTAGCACCCATATCCGTACTCTACCAAATTTA
CCCATCCATTAACCTAAATATAATCTTAATCATTTCCATTTTATCAATTATAATTGGAGGTTGAGGAGGA
CTAAATCAGACTCAACTACGAAAAATTATAGCCTATTCATCAATTGCCCACATAGGCTGAATAACAGCAG
TCCTACCATATAATCCTACAATAACACTACTAAACCTAATTATTTACATTATTATAACCTCCACCATATT
CACACTATTTATAGCCAATTCAACCACCACCACCCTGTCACTCTCTCACACATGAAATAAAATACCCGTA
ATAGCTATCCTGATTCTCGTAACCCTCCTATCAATAGGAGGACTTCCCCCACTATCAGGATTTATGCCAA
AATGAATAATTATTCAAGAAATAACAAAAAATGATAGCCTTATCTTACCCACCTTTATAGCAATCACAGC
CCTACTAAACTTATATTTCTACATACGACTTACTTACTCCACAGCACTAACAATATTTCCCTCTATAAAT
AACATAAAAATAAAATGACAATTCTCCACTACAAAACAAATAACCCTTCTACCCACAATAGTTGTCTTAT
CCACTATATTACTGCCACTGACACCAATCCTATCAGTACTAGAATAGGAGTTTAGGTTAACCCAGACCAA
GAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCAAGTAAAATATACTTAACTCCTGATAAGGATTGCAAGACTATATCTTACA
TCAATTGAATGCAAATCAACCACTTTAATTAAGCTAAATCCTCACTAGATTGGTGGGCTCTACCCCCACG
AAACTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCCTAACGAACTGGCTTCAATCTACTTCTCCCGCCGCGAAAAAAAAA
AGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGAATTGAAGCTGCTTCTTTGAATTTGCAATTCAATATGTAATTTCACCAC
AGGGCTTGGTAAAAAGAGGAGTATGGACCTCTGTCTTTAGATTTACAGTCTAATGCTTTACTCAGCCATC
TTACCTATGTTCATTAACCGCTGATTATTTTCAACTAACCATAAAGATATTGGCACCCTATATTTACTAT
TTGGTGCTTGAGCAGGTATAGTAGGAACTGCCTTAAGCCTACTAATCCGTGCTGAACTGGGTCAACCTGG
GACTCTACTCGGAGATGATCAAATTTATAACGTAATTGTTACCGCACATGCATTCGTAATAATTTTCTTT
ATAGTTATACCAATTATAATTGGAGGATTCGGCAATTGACTTGTTCCATTAATAATTGGTGCTCCAGATA
TAGCATTCCCCCGAATAAATAACATAAGCTTTTGACTTCTCCCTCCCTCTTTTTTATTACTTCTAGCATC
ATCTATAGTTGAAGCCGGAGCAGGGACAGGCTGAACTGTTTATCCCCCTCTAGCTGGCAATCTAGCTCAC
GCAGGAGCTTCAGTAGACCTAACTATTTTTTCTCTACACTTGGCGGGTGTCTCCTCGATTTTAGGAGCTA
TTAACTTTATTACAACAATTATCAACATAAAACCCCCTGCTATATCACAATATCAAACTCCTTTATTTGT
ATGATCTGTATTAATTACTGCCGTACTGCTACTTCTCTCACTCCCTGTATTAGCAGCTGGAATTACAATA
CTATTAACAGACCGAAATTTAAACACAACCTTTTTCGACCCAGCAGGAGGCGGAGACCCCATCCTATATC
AACACCTGTTCTGATTTTTCGGACATCCCGAAGTATATATTTTAATTTTACCTGGCTTTGGTATAATTTC
CCATATTGTAACTTACTACTCGGGAAAAAAAGAACCATTTGGGTATATGGGAATAGTCTGAGCTATAATA
TCAATTGGATTTTTAGGGTTTATTGTATGAGCCCACCACATGTTTACAGTTGGAATAGACGTTGACACAC
GAGCCTATTTTACATCAGCCACTATGATTATTGCTATTCCAACAGGAGTAAAGGTCTTTAGTTGACTAGC
AACACTTCATGGAGGCAACATTAAATGATCACCTGCTATAATATGAGCTCTAGGCTTTATTTTCCTTTTT
ACAGTTGGAGGACTAACCGGAATCGTCCTTGCTAATTCTTCTCTTGATATTGTTCTTCACGATACTTACT
ACGTAGTTGCACATTTCCACTACGTTCTATCAATAGGAGCTGTATTTGCCATTATAGGTGGGTTTGTCCA
CTGATTTCCACTATTTTCAGGCTATACCCTTAATGATACATGAGCTAAAATCCATTTTGTAATTATATTC
GTAGGTGTAAACATAACCTTTTTTCCACAACACTTCCTAGGACTTTCTGGCATACCACGACGATACTCTG
ATTACCCAGACGCATACACAATGTGAAATACAATCTCTTCTATAGGCTCATTTATTTCTCTAACAGCAGT
TATACTAATAATTTTTATTATCTGAGAAGCATTTGCATCCAAGCGAGAAGTCTCAACCGTAGAATTAACA
ACAACAAATTTAGAGTGACTAAATGGATGCCCTCCACCATATCATACATTTGAAGAACCTACATACGTTA
ACTTAAAGTAAGAAAGGAAGGAATCGAACCCCCTATAGCTGGTTTCAAGCCAACGTCATAACCATTATGT
CTTTCTCAATTAATGAGGTGTTAGTAAAATATTATATGACTTTGTCAAAGTTAAGTTACAGGTGAAAATC
CCGTATGCCTCATATGGCTTACCCCATACAATTAGGCTTCCAAGATGCAACATCACCTATTATAGAAGAA
CTATTACATTTTCATGACCATACATTAATAATTGTCTTTCTAATTAGCTCATTAGTGCTCTATATCATTT
CATTAATGCTAACAACAAAACTAACTCACACTAGTACAATAGACGCCCAAGAAGTAGAAACAGTATGAAC
TATTCTACCAGCCATTATTCTAATTTTAATTGCTCTCCCATCTTTACGAATTCTCTACATGATAGATGAA
ATTAATAACCCATCACTCACAGTAAAAACCATAGGACACCAATGATATTGAAGTTATGAATATACAGACT
ATGAAGACTTAAGCTTTGACTCTTATATGATTCCAACATCAGAATTAAAGCCAGGAGAACTACGATTACT
AGAAGTAGATAACCGAGTTGTTCTACCAATAGAAATGACAATCCGAATACTAGTCTCTTCTGAAGATGTA
CTACACTCCTGAGCCGTACCTTCTTTAGGGTTAAAAACAGACGCGATCCCAGGACGCTTAAACCAAACAA
CTCTTATATCAACTCGACCAGGTCTATACTATGGACAATGCTCCGAAATCTGTGGATCAAATCACAGCTT
TATGCCTATTGTTCTTGAACTAGTTCCACTAAACTATTTTGAAAAATGATCTGCGTCTATACTATAAAAT
CACTAAGAAGCTAAGATAGCACTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAGAGACTGAGAGCACAAATACTCTCCTTAGTGAT
ATGCCGCAACTAGATACATCTACATGATTTATAATAATTATATCAATATTCCTAACCCTCTTTATCATTT
TCCAATTAAAAGTTTCAAAACATAATTTTTTCTTTAATCCAGAACCTACATCAATTAAAATACAAAAACA
AAACACCCCTTGAGAAACAAAATGAACGAAAATTTATTTGCCTCTTTTATTACCCCAATAATTCTAGGCC
TTCCACTCGCCACCCTTATCGTTATTTTTCCTAGCCTGCTATTCCCAACATCAAATCGTCTAGTTAATAA
CCGTCTTATTTCTCTCCAACAATGAGCAATTCAACTCGTATCAAAACAAATAATAGGAATTCACAATACT
AAAGGACAGACATGAGCATTAATATTAATATCCCTAATTATATTCATTGGATCAACCAACCTATTGGGTC
TATTGCCTCACTCATTCACACCAACCACACAACTGTCAATGAATTTAGGAATAGCTATTCCCCTATGAGC
AGGAACCGTAATCACAGGCTTCCGCAATAAAACCAAAGCATCACTTGCCCATTTTCTTCCACAAGGAACA
CCCACTCCATTAATCCCTATACTAGTTATCATTGAAACCATCAGCCTTTTTATTCAACCAATTGCCCTAG
CTGTACGATTAACAGCCAATATCACCGCAGGACACCTGTTAATTCACCTAATCGGAGGGGCCACACTTGC
ATTAATGAGTATTAGCACTACAATAGCCCTCACTACATTTATTATTCTAGTTCTGCTCACAGTTCTTGAA
TTTGCAGTGGCTATAATTCAGGCCTATGTATTCACCCTTCTAGTAAGCCTCTACCTGCATGACAACACAT
AATGACACACCAAACTCATGCTTACCATATAGTAAACCCAAGCCCCTGGCCTCTAACAGGGGCCCTATCA
GCCCTCTTAATAACTTCTGGTTTAATTATATGATTTCACTTCAACTCAACAACCCTACTTATACTTGGCC
TAACAACAAATATACTTACAATATATCAATGATGACGAGATATTATCCGAGAAAGCACTTTCCAAGGACA
CCACACTCCAACTGTTCAAAAAGGTCTCCGCTATGGAATAATTCTTTTTATTATCTCTGAGGTCTTATTC
TTTACTGGATTCTTTTGAGCATTTTATCACTCAAGCCTCGCCCCAACCCCCGAACTAGGCGGTTGCTGAC
CTCCAACAGGCATCCATCCACTTAATCCTCTAGAAGTTCCCCTACTTAATACCTCTGTCTTACTAGCCTC
AGGAGTCTCTATCACTTGAGCTCACCATAGCCTGATAGAAGGGAACCGCAATCCCATGCTCCAAGCCCTA
TTTATCACCATTGCACTAGGCATTTATTTCACACTTTTACAAGCCTCAGAATATTATGAGGCACCTTTTA
CCATTTCTGACGGAGTATATGGCTCAACTTTCTTCGTAGCTACAGGTTTCCACGGCTTACATGTTATTAT
TGGATCTACTTTCCTAATCGTCTGCTTTTTCCGCCAATTAAAATATCACTTTACTTCTAATCACCATTTT
GGATTTGAGGCCGCTGCCTGATACTGACATTTCGTGGATGTGGTATGACTATTCCTCTACGTATCTATCT
ATTGATGAGGCTCATATTCTTTTAGTATTAATAAGTACAACTGACTTCCAATCAGTTAGTCTCGGTATAA
TCCGAGAAAGAATAATAAATCTAATTCTAGCCCTCCTAACCAACTTTACATTGGCCTCACTACTTGTTAT
CATCGCATTCTGACTTCCCCAATTAAATGCTTACTCAGAAAAAACAAGCCCATACGAATGCGGATTTGAC
CCTATAGGATCAGCTCGCCTACCTTTCTCTATAAAATTTTTCTTAGTAGCCATCACATTTCTCCTCTTTG
ACCTAGAAATTGCACTCCTTCTACCACTACCATGAGCTTGCCAAACAGATAATTTGAGTACTATACTTAC
CATAGCCCTTTTTCTAATTTTATTACTAGCCGCAAGTCTAGCCTATGAATGAACCCAAAAAGGATTAGAA
TGGACTGAATATGGTATTTAGTTTAAAATAAAATAAATGATTTCGACTCATTAGACTGTGATCAAATTCA
CAACTACCAAGTGTCTCTAGTATACATAAATATTATAACAGCATTTATAGTATCTCTCGCAGGACTACTA
ATATATCGATCTCACCTCATATCTTCTCTTCTATGCTTAGAAGGCATAATACTATCCCTATTCGTGATAG
CCACCCTAACAATCTTAAACACGCACTTCACTTTAGCAAGTATAATACCCATTATTCTACTAGTCTTTGC
AGCCTGCGAAGCAGCACTAGGACTATCACTACTAGTAATAGTATCAAATACATATGGCACCGATTATGTT
CAGAACTTAAATTTACTTCAATGCTAAAATACATTATTCCTACAGTAATACTTATGCCTCTGACCTGATT
ATCAAAAGGCAATATAATCTGAATTAATTCCACAACTCACAGCCTATTAATTAGTCTTACAAGTCTTCTT
CTTATAAACCAATTTGGTGATAACAGCCTTAACTTCTCCTTAGTATTTTTCTCTGACTCCCTGTCAACAC
CACTACTAATTCTAACCATGTGGCTTCTCCCCCTAATATTAATAGCTAGCCAACACCACCTATCAAAAGA
GAGCTTAACTCGAAAAAAACTGTATATTACCATATTAATTCTTTTACAACTATTCCTAATTATAACCTTT
ACCGCTATAGAATTAATCTTCTTTTATATTTTATTTGAAGCAACATTAGTCCCAACACTTATTATTATCA
CTCGATGAGGCAATCAAACAGAACGCCTAAACGCAGGCCTTTACTTCCTATTTTATACACTAACAGGTTC
TCTTCCACTACTTGTTGCACTAGTTTATCTTCAAAATATTACTGGATCCTTAAACTTTTTAATTCTTCAA
TACTGAGTACAACCTCTATCAAACTCTTGATCAAACGTCTTTATATGACTAGCATGTATAATGGCCTTTA
TGGTAAAAATACCACTGTATGGCCTTCACCTCTGACTACCGAAGGCCCATGTAGAAGCCCCCATTGCAGG
ATCTATAGTTCTTGCAGCAATTCTATTAAAACTAGGAGGGTATGGAATACTACGAGTTACAATATTCCTA
AACCCACTCACCGAGTTCATAGCATACCCCTTCATTATACTATCACTATGAGGCATAATCATAACCAGCT
CAATCTGCCTCCGCCAAACAGATCTCAAATCACTAATCGCATATTCTTCTGTTAGCCACATAGCACTTGT
CATTGTAGCTATCCTCATCCAAACACCTTGAAGCTATATAGGGGCCACAGCCCTAATAATTGCCCACGGC
CTTACCTCATCTATATTATTTTGCCTAGCAAACTCCAACTACGAACGAATTCATAGTCGAACAATAATTT
TAGCCCGAGGTTTACAGACTTTTCTTCCACTAATAGCCACCTGGTGACTTCTAGCAAGCTTGACCAACCT
GGCCCTCCCTCCAACAATTAATTTGATCGGGGAACTATTTGTAGTAATATCCACCTTCTCATGATCTAAT
ATTACAATTATTTTAATAGGACTAAATATAGTAATTACCGCCTTATATTCCCTTTATATATTAATTACAA
CACAACGAGGTAAATATACTCACCACATTAATAATATTCCACCTTCTTTTACACGGGAAAATGCTATCAT
ATCATTGCACATTCTGCCTCTACTACTATTATCACTAAACCCAAAAATTATTCTAGGACCCTTGTACTGT
AAATATAGTTTAAAAAAAACATTAGATTGTGAATCTGATAATAGGAGCTTGTATCTCCTTATTTGCCGAA
AAAGCACGCAAGAACTGCTAATTCTATGCTCCCATGTATAATAACATGGCTTTTTCGAACTTTTAGAGGA
TGACAGTAATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAGCCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAAGTAATAAACCTATTC
TCTTCCTTTTCACTAATTACTTTACTTTTATTAATTATCCCCATTATAACTACAAGCTCTAATATTTACA
AAACCTATAACTACCCTTTACACGTAAAAACAACTATCTCATGTGCCTTCATTACTAGCATAATCCCCAC
AATAATATTTATTCATACAGGCCAAGAAATAATCATCTCAAACTGACACTGACTTACAATTCAAACAGTT
AAACTATCACTAAGCTTCAAAATAGACTATTTCTCAATAATATTTGTTCCAGTAGCATTATTTGTCACAT
GGTCCATTATAGAATTTTCCATATGATATATGCACTCAGACCCCAATATTAATCAATTTTTTAAATATCT
CCTTCTATTTCTTATTACCATACTAATTCTCGTTACAGCAAACAACCTATTCCAATTGTTTATTGGATGA
GAAGGCGTAGGAATCATATCCTTTCTACTCATCGGATGATGATATGGACGAGCAGATGCAAACACAGCAG
CCTTACAAGCAATTCTATATAACCGTATTGGTGATATCGGCTTCATTCTAGCAATAGCATGATTCCTAAA
TAATCTCAATGCCTGAGACTTTCAACAAATTTTCATACTAAACCCAAATAATTCTAATATACCCCTAATA
GGCCTCGCATTAGCTGCAACTGGAAAATCCGCCCAATTTGGCCTACACCCATGACTACCTTCTGCAATAG
AAGGCCCTACTCCTGTCTCAGCATTACTTCACTCAAGCACAATAGTAGTAGCAGGCATTTTCCTGCTAAT
CCGTTTTCACCCACTAACAGAGAATAACAAATTCGCACAATCCATTATACTATGTTTAGGAGCTATCACC
ACTCTATTTACAGCAATATGCGCTCTCACCCAGAACGATATCAAAAAAATCATCGCTTTCTCTACATCTA
GCCAATTAGGCCTCATAATAGTAACAATTGGCATTAACCAACCCTACCTGGCATTTCTCCACATTTGCAC
CCACGCCTTTTTCAAAGCCATGTTATTTATATGCTCCGGCTCTATTATCCATAGCCTAAATGATGAACAA
GACATCCGAAAAATAGGTGGCTTATTCAAAGCCATACCATTCACTACAACAGCCTTAATTATTGGCAGCC
TGGCATTAACAGGAATACCATTTCTTACTGGGTTTTATTCCAAAGACCTAATCATCGAAACCGCTAACAC
GTCGTATACCAACGCCTGAGCCCTCCTAATAACATTAATTGCCACTTCCTTCACAGCTATCTACAGCACT
CGTATCATCTTCTTTGCACTCCTAGGACAACCCCGATTTTCAACTTTAATAAACATTAATGAAAATAACC
CCTTTTTAATGAATTCCATTAAGCGCCTAATAATTGGAAGCCTTTTCGCAGGATTCATTATCTCTAACAA
CATTCCTCCAACAACAATCACCCAAATAACAATACCCCATTACCTAAAAATAACAGCCTTAGCAGTAACA
ATTTTAGGCTTCATTCTAGCACTAGAAGTTAGCAATATAACTCAAAATCTAAAATTTAATTACCCATCAA
ACGCCTTTAAATTCTCTAACATATTAGGATATTTCCCCACAATCATACACCGCCTGACCCCCTACATAAA
TCTGACAATTAGCCAAAAATCAGCCTCCTCTCTCCTAGACTTAATCTGACTTGAAAGTATTTTACCAAAA
ACAACTTCACTCATACAAATGAAAATATCAGTAATAGTAACAAATCAAAAAGGCTTAATTAAATTATATT
TCCTCTCTTTCTTGGTTACAATCATTATCAGCACCATCCTACTTAATTTCCACGAGTAATTTCTATAATA
ACTACCACACCAATCAATAAAGACCAACCAGTCACAACAACTAACCAAGTCCCATAACTGTATAGAGCTG
CAATTCCTATAGCCTCCTCACTAAAAAAACCAGAATCCCCTGTATCATAAATGACTCAATCTCCTAAACC
ATTAAACTGAAATACAATTTCCACTTCTTCATCTTTCAACACATAACAAACCATCATAATCTCCATTAGT
AGGCCAGTCACAAATGCCCCTAAAACAGTTTTGTTAGACACCCATATCTCGGGATACTGCTCTGTAGCTA
TAGCTGTTGTATAACCAAAAACTACCATTATTCCCCCCAAATAAATTAAAAAAACCATTAAACCCAAGAA
AGACCCGCCAAAATTTAATACAATACCACAACCAACCCCACCACTTACAATTAAACCTAATCCCCCATAG
ATAGGCGAAGGTTTTGAAGAAAATCCTACAAAACCAAGCACAAAAATAATACTTAAAATAAATACAATGT
ATGTTATCATTATTCTCGCATGGAATCTAACCACGACTAATGATATGAAAAACCATCGTTGTCATTCAAC
TACAAGAACACTAATGACCAACATCCGAAAAACCCACCCACTAATAAAAATTGTAAACAACGCATTCATT
GATCTTCCAGCCCCATCAAACATTTCATCATGATGAAACTTCGGCTCTCTGCTAGGAATTTGCTTAATCC
TACAAATTCTTACTGGTCTATTCCTAGCAATACATTATACATCCGACACAATAACAGCATTTTCCTCTGT
CACTCACATCTGCCGAGACGTTAACTATGGCTGAATTATTCGATATATACATGCCAATGGAGCATCCATA
TTCTTTATCTGTCTATTCATACATGTGGGACGAGGACTATACTACGGATCATATACTTTCTTAGAAACAT
GAAACATTGGAGTAATTCTCCTATTCACAGTTATAGCCACAGCATTCGTAGGGTACGTCCTACCATGAGG
ACAGATGTCATTCTGAGGGGCAACAGTCATTACAAATCTCCTCTCAGCAATCCCATATATCGGCACAAAT
CTAGTCGAATGAATCTGAGGAGGCTTTTCCGTAGACAAAGCAACCTTAACCCGATTCTTCGCCTTCCACT
TTATCCTTCCATTTATCATCGCAGCACTTGCTATAGTCCATTTACTCTTCCTCCACGAAACAGGATCTAA
CAACCCGACAGGAATTCCATCAGACGCAGACAAAATTCCATTCCACCCCTACTACACCATTAAAGATATT
CTAGGAGTACTACTTCTAATCCTCTTCCTAATGCTATTAGTACTATTCGCACCAGACCTACTCGGAGACC
CAGACAATTATACCCCAGCAAATCCACTCAATACCCCTCCCCATATTAAACCTGAATGATACTTCCTGTT
TGCATACGCAATCTTACGATCAATTCCAAACAAACTAGGAGGAGTATTAGCCCTAGTCTCATCTATCTTA
ATCCTAATTCTCATACCCCTACTTCATACATCTAAACAACGCAGCATAATATTCCGACCATTCAGCCAAT
GCCTATTCTGAATCCTAGTAGCAGACTTACTAACACTCACATGAATTGGAGGCCAACCAGTTGAACATCC
CTTTATCACTATTGGACAACTAGCATCAATCCTATACTTTCTCATTATTCTAGTACTTATGCCAGTTATT
AGCACAATCGAAAACAACCTCTTAAAATGAAGATAAGTCTTTGTAGTACATTCAATACACTGGTCTTGTA
AACCAGAAAAGGAGAGCAACCAATCTCCCTAAGACTCAAGGAAGAAGCCATAGCCCCACCATCAACACCC
AAAGCTGAAGTTCTATTTAAACTATTCCCTGACGCATTATTAATATAGCTCCATAAAATCCAAGAGCTTT
ATCAGTATTAAATTTTTAAAAATTTTTAATAATTTAATACAGTTTTGCACTCAATAGCCATATTACATTC
TTTAATACCATTACCTACACAAACTGTACAATAACGTATTTATTATATAATTTTATGCGGATGTAGTACA
TAAAATTAATGTATCAAGACATATTATGTATAATAACACATTACATTATATACCCCATACTTATAAGCAA
GTACATGAAATTAATGTATTAAGACATATTATGTATAATAGTACATTAAACTATATACCCCATGCTTATA
AGCAAGTACATACAACCATTTTAAGTACATAGTACATATCATTATTAATCGTCCATAGCACATTAAGTCA
AATCTACTCTCGTCAACATGCATATCCCGCCCCCTAGATCACGAGCTTAACCACCATGCCGCGTGAAACC
AACAACCCGCTCGGCAAGGATCCCTCTTCTCGCTCCGGGCCCATACAATGTGGGGGTAGCTATTTAATGA
ACTTTATCAGACATCTGGTTCTTTCTTCAGGGCCATCTCACCTAAAATCGCCCACTCTTTCCTCTTAAAT
AAGACATCTCGATGGACTAATGACTAATCAGCCCATGCTCACACATAACTGTGGTGTCATACATTTGGTA
TTTTTAATTTTTGGGGGGATGCTTGGACTCAGCTATGGCCGTCTAAGGCCCCGACTCGGAGCATGTATTG
TAGCTGGACTTAACTGCATCTTGAGCACCCCCATAATGGTAGGCATGGACATAACAGTGAATGCTAGTAA
AACATAACTGTAATGGTAAACACAGACATATTAATTAATGGTAACAGGACATAACTATTATTTCATGATT
CAACCCTATAACTTTTTTCCCCCCCTCGGAAATCTCCCCCTTATATGGTTACCACAATTTTTAACACACT
TCTCCCTAGATATTATTTTAAATTTATCGCATTTTCAATACTCAATTAGTACTCCAGGGCGAGGTAGGTA
TATAAGCGCCATTTTTTCTTCTCCAAATCATA
Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

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How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.