Viewing data for Taeniopygia guttata


Scientific name Taeniopygia guttata
Common name Zebra finch
Maximum lifespan 12.00 years (Taeniopygia guttata@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16853 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7742 9111 5325 2417 3882 5229
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 459 541 316 143 230 310
Base content (%) 45.9% 54.1%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11379 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5306 6073 3863 1443 2592 3481
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 466 534 339 127 228 306
Base content (%) 46.6% 53.4%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1542 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 650 892 387 263 380 512
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 422 578 251 171 246 332
Base content (%) 42.2% 57.8%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2573 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1185 1388 654 531 544 844
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 461 539 254 206 211 328
Base content (%) 46.1% 53.9%
12S rRNA gene (size: 979 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 486 493 273 213 202 291
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 496 504 279 218 206 297
Base content (%) 49.6% 50.4%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1594 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 699 895 381 318 342 553
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 439 561 239 199 215 347
Base content (%) 43.9% 56.1%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 307 377 236 71 157 220
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 449 551 345 104 230 322
Base content (%) 44.9% 55.1%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 73 95 62 11 38 57
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 435 565 369 65 226 339
Base content (%) 43.5% 56.5%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 728 823 470 258 365 458
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 469 531 303 166 235 295
Base content (%) 46.9% 53.1%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 321 363 223 98 152 211
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 469 531 326 143 222 308
Base content (%) 46.9% 53.1%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 386 398 270 116 180 218
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 492 508 344 148 230 278
Base content (%) 49.2% 50.8%
CYTB (size: 1143 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 535 608 386 149 278 330
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 468 532 338 130 243 289
Base content (%) 46.8% 53.2%
ND1 (size: 978 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 453 525 319 134 239 286
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 463 537 326 137 244 292
Base content (%) 46.3% 53.7%
ND2 (size: 1041 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 479 562 370 109 232 330
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 355 105 223 317
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%
ND3 (size: 351 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 154 197 109 45 96 101
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 439 561 311 128 274 288
Base content (%) 43.9% 56.1%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 634 744 479 155 321 423
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 348 112 233 307
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 145 152 107 38 71 81
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 488 512 360 128 239 273
Base content (%) 48.8% 51.2%
ND5 (size: 1818 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 845 973 632 213 406 567
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 465 535 348 117 223 312
Base content (%) 46.5% 53.5%
ND6 (size: 519 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 251 268 203 48 61 207
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 484 516 391 92 118 399
Base content (%) 48.4% 51.6%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (10.57%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 62 (27.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.17%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 13 6 3 9 42 3 4 8 0 1 5 3 1 2 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 1 11 5 0 0 0 6 1 0 3 10 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 14 1 0 8 3 0 0 4 0 3 0 1 3 7 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 4 0 0 2 3 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
40 87 67 34
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
20 66 35 107
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 83 118 16
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPNPWLFIMLISWLTFSMIIQPKILTFVSANPPSNKVYSTPKTTPWTWPWT*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (12.73%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 4 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 1 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 2 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
3 16 22 15
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
5 22 11 18
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 24 24 5
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.11%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 44 (8.53%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (5.62%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.36%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 40 (7.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (12.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 23 (4.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 30 (5.81%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.94%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
6 33 15 5 8 43 4 2 9 0 3 11 20 6 8 34
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 0 1 9 20 15 0 5 9 31 2 3 5 22 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 21 1 0 10 15 0 0 4 3 15 0 1 3 12 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
17 10 0 0 15 8 1 2 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
156 126 129 106
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
78 137 95 207
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
24 207 234 52
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (10.13%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 29 (12.78%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 13 7 2 8 16 2 1 6 0 3 6 8 0 3 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 2 3 5 8 0 1 2 5 0 3 3 6 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 7 0 3 9 6 0 0 5 2 5 0 0 0 8 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 11 0 1 11 4 0 0 1 4 1 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
64 60 59 45
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
27 62 57 82
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 101 95 25
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 25 (9.62%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 10 6 1 8 22 0 2 6 2 1 7 8 0 2 22
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 1 4 15 6 0 0 6 13 0 1 6 6 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 8 0 2 6 5 0 1 3 3 7 0 0 0 5 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
15 7 0 0 5 4 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
72 73 54 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
41 71 55 94
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 126 109 23
CYTB (size: 1143 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.32%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 28 (7.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.05%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (5.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 67 (17.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 33 (8.68%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.32%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 27 (7.11%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (5.0%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.84%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 23 7 3 14 41 5 4 7 0 3 8 8 0 5 22
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 3 4 17 7 0 2 9 12 1 2 12 9 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 13 2 0 10 13 1 0 1 3 9 0 0 2 17 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 7 1 0 9 9 1 1 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
88 114 96 83
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
48 101 78 154
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 171 156 41
ND1 (size: 978 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (4.0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 31 (9.54%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 25 (7.69%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 17 (5.23%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.92%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (4.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 65 (20.0%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 26 (8.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (3.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (7.69%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.46%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.38%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (4.0%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.15%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.46%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 18 10 4 16 38 5 2 5 2 1 1 10 2 4 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 1 15 14 1 1 4 6 2 1 6 17 1 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 8 2 3 9 6 0 2 5 5 10 1 0 2 11 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 8 3 1 3 7 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 7
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 105 83 65
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 91 59 136
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 123 144 38
ND2 (size: 1041 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 34 (9.83%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 42 (12.14%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 65 (18.79%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 32 (9.25%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (3.18%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 15 (4.34%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 27 14 5 13 36 7 4 10 1 1 4 4 0 3 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 5 15 14 0 0 2 10 1 3 9 10 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
22 12 1 2 12 9 0 0 5 1 5 1 0 1 9 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 3 0 1 1 13 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
61 107 120 59
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 121 58 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 142 152 38
ND3 (size: 1041 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 34 (9.83%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 42 (12.14%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 65 (18.79%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 32 (9.25%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (4.62%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (3.76%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.58%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (3.18%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 15 (4.34%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 27 14 5 13 36 7 4 10 1 1 4 4 0 3 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 5 15 14 0 0 2 10 1 3 9 10 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
22 12 1 2 12 9 0 0 5 1 5 1 0 1 9 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 3 0 1 1 13 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
61 107 120 59
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 121 58 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 142 152 38
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 37 (8.08%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (8.3%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 97 (21.18%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 40 (8.73%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 26 (5.68%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 29 20 8 24 54 7 4 13 1 5 4 5 1 4 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 0 3 5 19 12 1 2 9 7 0 5 7 15 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 15 0 2 13 13 1 1 9 2 11 0 0 4 14 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 10 0 0 2 9 1 0 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
82 161 142 74
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 132 82 191
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 186 199 55
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (13.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 21 (21.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
0 3 5 1 2 14 2 2 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 4 0 8 2 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 2 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 4 0 1 6 3 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
19 32 22 26
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
14 29 18 38
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
5 46 41 7
ND5 (size: 1818 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 33 (5.45%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 48 (7.93%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 53 (8.76%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 69 (11.4%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.99%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (3.47%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 100 (16.53%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 56 (9.26%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 26 (4.3%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (4.63%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 38 (6.28%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 26 (4.3%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 18 (2.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 21 (3.47%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.32%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 43 22 4 23 64 6 3 14 4 3 5 12 1 11 27
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 6 2 32 14 0 1 11 20 1 2 17 8 1 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
36 24 0 3 20 18 1 0 11 1 8 0 0 5 21 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 11 1 0 9 21 0 0 2 6 0 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
123 163 210 110
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
71 187 107 241
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 282 250 55
ND6 (size: 519 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 31 (18.02%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (6.4%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (8.72%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 36 (20.93%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 29 (16.86%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (3.49%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.33%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (4.65%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (4.07%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.33%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (2.91%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (2.33%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 0 2 3 0 0 3 10 0 0 17 2 5 12 8 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 1 5 0 2 4 6 0 3 22 4 0 0 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 0 1 7 1 2 2 3 0 6 1 2 13 2 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
87 14 15 57
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 29 19 81
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
72 5 27 69
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11396 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 222 (5.85%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 311 (8.19%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 293 (7.72%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 313 (8.24%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 30 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 204 (5.37%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 662 (17.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 291 (7.66%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 159 (4.19%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 219 (5.77%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 222 (5.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 106 (2.79%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 105 (2.77%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 68 (1.79%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 89 (2.34%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 135 (3.56%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 97 (2.55%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 103 (2.71%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 88 (2.32%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 70 (1.84%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
68 223 121 43 130 385 47 42 87 10 39 54 88 23 56 166
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
38 4 26 41 163 101 6 18 56 116 32 25 76 112 6 36
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
139 130 8 23 109 98 5 9 49 28 78 4 15 22 113 13
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
90 78 11 8 60 82 6 6 7 52 5 2 1 7 1 101
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
894 1094 1047 763
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
488 1078 694 1538
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
218 1539 1602 439

>NC_007897.1 Taeniopygia guttata mitochondrion, complete genome
GTCTTTGTAGCTTACAAAAAGCATGACACTGAAGATGTCAAGACGGCCGTTGCACACACGCCCGAAGACA
AAAGACTTAGTCCTAACCTTACTGTTAGTTTTTGCTAGGAATATACATGCAAGTATCCGCGCCCCAGTGT
AGATGCCCTGGACACCCCCACAAGGGTAGATAGGAGCGGGCATCAGGCTCACACCTCACCGTAGCCCAAG
ACGCCTTGCAATTGCCACACCCCCACGGGTATTCAGCAGTAGTTAATATTAAGCAATGAGTGTAAACTTG
ACTTAGCCATAGCAAATTTAGGGTTGGTAAATCCTGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACAGGAGACCCAAAT
TAACTTTATAACGGCGTAAAGGGTGGTCACATGTTATCCAAGTAGCTAAGATTAAAAGGCAACTGAGCCG
TCACAAGCCCAAGATGCTAGTAAGGCCTCCACGTCAAAGAAGATCTTAGAACAACGATTAATTGAACTCC
ACGAAAGCCAGGGCCCAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCCTGGCCCTAAATCTTGATGCTTAACCC
TACTCAAGCATCCGCCCGAGAACTACGAGCACTAACGCTTAAAACTCTAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCCCCAAA
CCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTGTAATCGATGATCCACGTTATACCTGACCATTCCTTGCCATAATTCAG
CCTACATACCGCCGTCGCCAGCCCACCTCCCCTGAAAGCCCAACAGTGGACGCAACAGCCCTAACCACGC
TAATAAGACAGGTCAAGGTATAGCCTATGGAATGGAAGCAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAGATTAGAACATAC
GGCAAAGGGACTTGAAACGGTCCCTGGAAGGCGGATTTAGCAGTAAAGTGGGACAATCGAGCCCTCTTTA
AGCCGGCCCTGGGGCACGTACATACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCGCAGGCGCCCCCCCCCCCCATAAATTAA
TAAGCTATCCAGCCAAAGATGAGGTAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGCACTTAGAATACC
AAGACGTAGCTTAAGCAAAAGCATTCAGCTTACACCTGAAAAATATCTGCTAACACCAGATCGTCTTGAT
GCCAAACTCTAGCCCAATCGACATGACCTGGAATAACAAAGCTACTACATACACCCAACTAAAGCATTCA
CTAGTCCTAGTATAGGCGATAGAAAAGACACCATTGGAGCGATAGAGACCACGTACCGTAAGGGAAAGAT
GAAATAACAATGAAAACTAAGCTATAAACAGCAAAGATCAACCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATCATGGTCTAGC
AAGAAAAACCAAGCAAAATGAATTTAAGTTTGCCATCCCGAAACCCAAGCGAGCTACCTACGAGCAGCTG
TCAGAGCGAACCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGATGACTTGTCGGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCAATCGAGC
TGGGTGATAGCTGGTTGCCTGTGAAACGAATCTAAGTTCACTCTTAATTCTTCTCCAAGGAAACTCAAGA
ACCCTAATGAAGCGAATTAAGGGCTATTTAAAGGAGGTACAGCTCCTTTAAAAAAGAATACAATCTCTAC
GAGCGGATAAATAATAACATACGAACTTACTGTGGGCCCTTAAGCAGCCATCAACAAAGAGTGCGTTAAA
GCTCCGTACCCAAAAAATATAAGAATTTTATGACTCCCTCCCCACTAACAGGCTAACCTATATACAAATA
GGAGAATTAATGCTAGAATGAGTAACCAGGGTCCTCCCTCTACGACGCAAGCTTACATCTATACATTATT
AACAAACCACCAATATACGATAAATCAAACAAGCAGAGTATTAGGTATCTTGTTAACCCGACAGAGGAGC
GTCCATTAAGAAAGATTAAAACCTGTAAAAGGAACTAGGCAAACCCGTCAAGGCCCGACTGTTTACCAAA
AACATAGCCTTCAGCAAACCAACAGACAAGTATTGAAGGTGATGCCTGCCCGGTGACTCACGTTTAACGG
CCGCGGTATCCTAACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGCAATCAATTGTCCCATAAATCGAGACTTGTATGAATGGCT
AAACGAGGTCTTAACTGTCTCTTACAGGCAATCGGTGAAATTGATCTCCCTGTACAAAAGCAGGGATAAA
CCCATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTGTGGAACTTCAAAACCAACGACCACCTTATATCACATATACACCCACTG
GGCTCACTGACACATAAGAGATTGGTACGTGTTTTTCGGTTGGGGCGACCTTGGAGTAAAACAAAGCCTC
CAAAAATTAGACCATAAATCTAGACTAAGAGCAACCCCTCAACGTGCTAACAGCACCCAGACCCAATATA
ATTGATCAATGGACCAAGCTACCCCAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCTCCTCCGAGAGTCCGTATCGACGGGGA
GGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAGTGGTGCAGCCGCTACTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAA
CGATTAACAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCCATCTATGATGAACT
CTTCCCAGTACGAAAGGATAGGAAAAGTGAGGCCAATACTACAAGCAAGCCTTCGCCTTAAGTAATGAAG
TCAACTAAATTACGAAAAGCTATCACACCCCCCCACATCCAAGAAAAGGACCAGCTAGCGTGGCAGAGTT
CGGAAAATGCAAAAGGCTTAAGTCCTTTAACCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCCTAGCTCCAAACTACCCC
ATGACCAACTACCCTCTCCTAATTAACCTCATCATAGCCCTCTCCTATGCCCTCCCAATCCTGATCGCAG
TAGCCTTCCTAACACTAGTAGAACGTAAAATCCTAAGTTACATACAAAGCCGAAAAGGCCCAAATATCGT
GGGACCATTCGGACTCCTCCAACCCCTGGCAGATGGCATCAAACTATTCATCAAAGAACCAATCCGACCA
TCAACATCCTCCCCAATCCTATTTATCACAACGCCCATGCTAGCCCTCCTCCTAGCAATTTCAATTTGGA
TACCACTCCCCCTACCATTCTCCCTAGCGGACCTAAACCTAGGCGTTCTATTCCTACTAGCCATATCAAG
CCTAGCAGTATACTCTATCCTATGATCAGGATGAGCCTCCAACTCAAAATACGCCTTAATTGGGGCACTC
CGAGCAGTAGCCCAAACAATCTCCTACGAGGTAACCTTAGCAATTATTCTTCTATCTGTCATCCTACTCA
GTGGGAACTATACCCTAAGCACCCTAGCAGTGACCCAAGAACCCCTTTACCTCATCTTCCCATGCTGACC
ACTAGCCATAATATGATATGTATCCACGCTAGCCGAAACAAATCGTGCCCCATTCGACCTAACAGAGGGA
GAGTCTGAACTAGTATCCGGATTTAACGTAGAATATGCAGCAGGTCCATTCGCCCTATTCTTCCTAGCCG
AATACGCCAACATCATACTAATAAACGCACTGACTACCATCCTATTCTTTAACCCAAGCTTCCTCAACCC
CCAGCAAGAACTATTTCCAGTAATCCTCGCAACAAAAGTACTCCTCCTATCAGCAGGATTCCTGTGAATC
CGTGCTTCCTACCCGCGATTCCGATACGACCAGCTAATACACCTACTATGAAAAAACTTCCTTCCACTTA
CACTAGCCCTATGTCTGTGACACATTAGCATACCAATTTGCTATGCAGGCCTACCCCCATACCTAAGACA
ACCGGAAATGTGCCTGAACACTTAAGGGTCACTATGATAAAGTGAACATAGAGGTGCACCAATCCTCTCA
TTTCCTGATACTTAGAAAAGTAGGGATCGAACCTACACTAGAGAAATCAAAACCCTCTATACTTCCTTTA
TATTATTTTCTAGCAGGGTCAGCTAAACAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGATGGTTCAACCCCT
TCCCCTGCTAATGAACCCCCAAGCAAAACTAATCTTCATCACCAGCCTCCTACTAGGCACTACCATCACA
ATCTCAAGCAACCACTGAATTACAGCCTGAGCCGGACTACAAATCAACACACTCGCTATCCTACCACTAA
TCTCAAAATCCCATCACCCCCGAGCCATCGAAGCCGCAACCAAGTACTTCCTAACCCAAGCAGCTGCCTC
AGCCCTAGTACTATTCTCCAGCATGACCAACGCATGACATACCGGACAATGAGATATTACCCAACTAACC
CACCCAACATCCTGCCTGATCCTAACCTCCGCAATCGCAATAAAACTAGGCCTAGTACCCTTCCATTTTT
GATTTCCAGAAGTCCTACAAGGGTCTCCCCTTACCACCGGACTCATCCTATCCACAGCCATAAAACTACC
ACCCATAACACTCCTCTTTATAACCTCACCCTCCCTAAACCCTGCCCTTCTGACTACCATAGCCATCCTC
TCAACAGCCCTGGGAGGATGAATAGGACTAAACCAAACACAAGTCCGAAAAGTCCTAGCCTTCTCATCCA
TCTCCCACCTAGGATGAATAGCTATCATCATCACGTACAACCCCAAACTCACCCTCCTCAATTTCTACCT
ATACACACTAATAACCGCAGCTGTATTCTTAACCCTAAACTCAATTAAAGTACTAAAATTATCAACCTTA
ATAACCGCATGAGCAAAAGCCCCATCACTAAGCGCAATACTAATACTAACTCTATTATCTCTTGCAGGAC
TGCCTCCCCTAACAGGATTCCTGCCAAAGTGACTCATTATCCAAGAACTAACTAAACAGGACATAGCTCC
AGCAGCCACAATCATCTCCCTACTATCCCTGCTAGGACTATTCTTCTACCTCCGACTTGCATATTGCGCA
ACCATCACACTTCCCCCACACACCATCAGCCACATAAAACAATGGCATGTTAACAAACCTACTAAAACCC
TAGTCGCCATCCTGACTTCCCTATCCATCACTCTCCTCCCAATTGCCCCAATAATCATCACCATCATCTA
AGAAACTTAGGATCACTTAAACCGAAGGCCTTCAAAGCCTTAAACAAGAGTTAAACCCTCTTAGTTTCTG
ATAAAGTCCGCAGGACATTACCCTGCATCTCCCAAACGCAACTCGGGCACTTTAATTAAGCTAGGACCTT
ACCCACCAACTAGGCAGATGGGCTTCGATCCCACAACACTATAGTTAACAGCTATATGCCCAAACCAACA
GGCTTCTACCTACAGACCCCGGCGCATAATTAATGCACATCAATGAGCTTGCAACTCACCATGAACTTCA
CCACAGGGCCGATAAGAAGAGGAATTAAACCTCTGTAAAAAGGACTACAGCCTAACGCTTATACACTCAG
CCATCTTACCTATGACATACATTAACCGATGATTATTCTCAACCAACCACAAAGACATCGGAACCCTATA
CCTAATCTTCGGCGCCTGAGCCGGAATAGTGGGTACCGCCCTAAGCCTCCTTATTCGAGCAGAATTAGGC
CAACCTGGAGCCCTCCTAGGAGACGACCAAGTATACAACGTCGTCGTCACGGCCCATGCTTTTGTGATAA
TCTTCTTCATAGTTATGCCAATCATGATCGGAGGATTTGGAAACTGACTAGTACCTCTGATGATCGGAGC
CCCAGACATAGCATTCCCACGAATAAATAACATAAGCTTCTGACTTCTACCCCCATCCTTCCTCCTACTA
CTAGCATCCTCAACAGTTGAAGCAGGAGTGGGAACAGGATGAACAGTGTATCCCCCACTAGCCGGAAACC
TAGCCCATGCCGGAGCTTCAGTAGACCTAGCTATCTTCTCCCTGCACTTGGCAGGCATTTCCTCAATCCT
AGGGGCAATCAATTTCATCACAACAGCAATCAACATAAAACCACCTGCCCTATCACAATACCAAACCCCC
CTATTCGTATGATCCGTACTAATCACTGCAGTCCTGCTTCTACTATCACTTCCAGTCCTAGCTGCTGGAA
TCACAATGCTCCTTACAGACCGTAACCTAAACACAACATTCTTTGACCCAGCAGGTGGAGGAGACCCAGT
ACTATACCAACACCTCTTCTGATTCTTTGGTCACCCAGAAGTTTACATCCTAATCCTACCAGGTTTCGGC
ATCATCTCCCACGTCGTAACCTACTATTCAGGTAAAAAAGAACCATTCGGATATATAGGAATAGTATGAG
CTATGCTATCCATCGGATTCCTAGGATTCATCGTATGAGCCCACCACATGTTTACAGTAGGAATGGACGT
AGACACCCGAGCATACTTTACATCCGCCACTATAATCATCGCCATCCCAACCGGCATCAAAGTATTCAGC
TGACTAGCAACACTCCACGGAGGCACAATCAAGTGAGACCCACCAATACTATGAGCTCTAGGATTTATCT
TCCTATTCACCATCGGAGGCCTAACCGGAATCGTCCTGGCCAACTCCTCACTAGACATCGCCCTACACGA
CACCTACTACGTAGTAGCCCACTTCCACTACGTCCTATCAATAGGAGCAGTGTTTGCAATCCTAGCAGGA
TTCACCCACTGATTCCCCCTATTCACAGGGTACACACTCCACTCAACATGAGCCAAAGTACACTTCGGAG
TAATATTCGTAGGAGTAAACCTAACCTTCTTCCCACAACACTTCCTAGGCCTAGCCGGAATACCACGACG
ATACTCAGACTACCCAGACGCCTACACACTATGAAACACCATCTCATCAGTAGGATCACTCATCTCCCTA
ACAGCTGTAATCATACTAGTGTTCATTATCTGAGAAGCTTTCGCATCAAAACGTAAAGTCCTACAACCAG
AACTAACAAGCACTAATATTGAATGAATTCACGGCTGCCCACCACCCTTCCACACATTCGAAGAACCAGC
CTTCGTCCAAGTCCAAGAAAGGAAGGAGTCGAACCCCCGCATGTTGGTTTCAAGCCAACCGCATAACCAC
CTATGCTTCTTTCTCATAAAGAGATGCTAGTAAAAACATTACATAGTCTTGTCAAGACTAAATTACAGGT
GAAACTCCAGTGCATCTCCACGCTCAACCATGGCAAACCACTCACAATTTAACTTCCAAGACGCCTCATC
TCCTATCATAGAAGAACTAATAGGATTCCACGATCACGCACTAATAGTTGCTCTAGCAATTTGCAGCCTA
GTCCTCTACCTCCTAACCCTTATGCTCACAGAAAAACTAACCTCCAACACAGTCAACGCACAAGCAATCG
AACTCGTCTGAACAATCCTTCCAGCCATAGTCCTAGTTATGCTGGCCCTACCATCCCTACGAATCCTATA
TATAATAGACGAAATCAACGAACCAGACCTCACCCTAAAAGCTATCGGTCACCAATGATACTGATCCTAC
GAATATACCGACTTCAAAGACCTAACATTTGACTCCTACATGATCCCTACAACAGACCTACCCCTAGGCC
ACTTCCGACTCCTAGAAGTCGACCACCGAGTTGTAATCCCCACAAGCTCCACCATCCGGGTAATTGTAAC
TGCTGACGACGTACTCCACTCATGAGCCGTACCCAGCTTAGGCGTAAAAACCGACGCAATCCCAGGACGC
CTGAACCAAACCTCCCTATTTGCATCCCGACCAGGAGTCTTCTACGGACAATGTTCAGAAATCTGCGGAG
CAAACCACAGCTTCATACCAATCGTAGTAGAATCCACCCCTCTCGCCAACTTCGAAAGCTGATCTTCTTC
AATCTCATCCTAAACATCACCAACCATTAAGAAGCTATGAACCAGCGTTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAAAGAAAG
AGGAACCCACCCCTCCTTAATGATATGCCTCAACTAAACCCAAACCCCTGACTTTTTATCATGCTCATTT
CATGACTGACCTTCTCCATAATCATCCAACCCAAAATCCTAACATTCGTATCAGCCAACCCCCCATCCAA
CAAAGTATACTCCACACCAAAAACTACCCCCTGAACCTGACCATGAACCTAAGCTTCTTCGACCAATTCT
CCAGCCCATCCCTCCTAGGAATCCCACTGATCCTTATCTCAATAACATTCCCAGCCCTACTACTACCCTC
CATGGACAACCGATGAATCACAAATCGACTATCAACCCTACAACTATGATTCATCAACCTAGTTACAAAA
CAACTAATAACCCCACTAAACAAAAAGGGACACAAATGAGCCCTAATCCTAACATCCCTAATAGTCTTCT
TACTACTTATTAATCTACTAGGACTACTACCATACACATTCACCCCAACCACCCAATTATCAATAAACCT
GGCACTAGCCTTTCCCCTATGACTTGCCACCCTCCTAACGGGACTACGAAACCAACCCTCCATCTCCCTA
GCCCACCTCTTACCAGAAGGGACCCCAACACTACTAATCCCAGCCCTCATTCTAATCGAAACAACAAGCC
TACTCATCCGACCGCTAGCCCTAGGAGTACGACTAACAGCCAATCTCACAGCAGGACACTTACTAATCCA
ACTCATTTCCACAGCCACAGTAGCCCTAGCCACAACAATACCAGCAGTCTCCCTCCTAACTCTACTAGTC
CTATTCCTATTGACTATCCTAGAAGTGGCAGTAGCAATAATTCAAGCTTACGTCTTTGTCCTACTGCTAA
GCCTCTACCTACAAGAAAACATCTAACCCCAATGGCTCACCAAGCACATTCCTATCACATAGTAGACCCC
AGCCCATGACCCATTCTAGGAGCAGCCGCTGCCCTCCTAACTACCTCAGGACTAACAATATGATTCCACT
ACAACTCCCCACAACTCTTAATCCTAGGCCTACTCTCCACCGCCCTAGTAATATTCCAATGATGACGAGA
CATCGTACGAGAAAGCACATTCCAAGGCCACCACACCCCCACCGTTCAAAAAGGCCTACGATACGGAATA
GCCCTTTTCATCACATCAGAAGCCTTCTTCTTCCTAGGATTCTTCTGAGCCTTCTTCCACTCAAGCTTAG
CCCCCACCCCAGAACTAGGAGGACAATGACCTCCCGTAGGAATTAAACCACTAAACCCCATAGACGTCCC
ACTCCTAAACACCGCCATCCTACTAGCCTCCGGAGTCACCGTCACATGAGCCCACCACAGTATCACAGAA
GCTAACCGAAAACAGGCAATCCACGCCCTAACTCTAACAGTCCTCCTAGGATTCTACTTTACTGCCCTCC
AGGCCATAGAATACTACGAAGCCCCATTCTCCATTGCCGACGGAGTATATGGCTCAACCTTCTTCGTCGC
TACCGGATTCCACGGCCTCCACGTAATCATCGGATCCACATTCCTCCTAGTATGCCTACTACGCCTAATT
AAATTCCACTTCACATCAAACCACCACTTCGGCTTCGAAGCAGCAGCATGATACTGACACTTTGTAGACG
TCGTCTGACTATTCCTATATATCTCTATCTACTGATGAGGATCTTACTCTTCTAGTATATCAATTACAAT
CGACTTCCAATCCTTAGAATCTGGTTTAAACCCAGAGAAGAGTAATTAACATAATCACCTTCATATTCAC
CTTATCAATAGCCCTAAGTATCATCTTAACCATATTAAACTTCTGAATTGCTCAAATAAACCCAGACCCA
GAAAAACTATCCCCATATGAATGCGGATTCGACCCCCTAGGGTCCGCCCGACTGCCCTTCTCAATCCGCT
TTTTCCTTGTAGCCATCCTATTTCTATTATTTGATCTAGAAATCGCCCTGCTACTCCCCCTACCGTGAGC
AGTCCAACTTCAATCACCCACCACTACCCTAACACTAGCCTTTATACTTATCCTCCTACTCACACTAGGG
CTCGTATACGAATGAGCTCAAGGAGGCCTAGAATGAGCAGAGTAACAGAAAGTTAGTCTAACCAAGACAG
TTGATTTCGACTCAACAGATTATAGTCCCAACCCTATAACTTTCTTCATGTCCTACCTTCACTTAAGTTT
CTACTCAGCATTCGCCCTAAGCAGCCTAGGACTAGCCTTCCACCGCACTCACCTAATCTCCGCCCTATTA
TGCCTAGAGTGCATAATACTATCAATGTATGTTGCCCTAGCCATATGACCAATCCAAATACAATCAACAT
CCTCCACCCTACTGCCAATCCTCATACTAACATTTTCCGCCTGCGAAGCAGGCACAGGCCTAGCCCTGCT
AGTAGCCTCTACCCGAACACACGGCTCCGACCACCTACACAACTTCAACCTCCTACAATGCTAAAAATCA
TCATCCCAACTATAATACTCCTCCCACTGACCTTCCTATCCGTACACAAACACCTATGAACCAACATCAC
CCTACATAGCTTCCTAATCGCTAGCGTTAGCCTTCAATGACTTGTCCCAACATACTACCCAAACAAAGGC
CTAACCCCTTGAACCTCCATCGACCAAATCTCCTCTCCACTACTCGTTCTATCGTGCTGACTACTACCGC
TCATGGTCATAGCAAGCCAGAATCACCTAGAACAAGAACCCCCTATCCGCAAACGAATCTTCACTACAAC
AATTATCCTAGCCCAACTATCCATCCTCCTAGCTTTCTCAGCATCAGAACTAATGCTGTTCTATATTGCA
TTTGAAGCAACCCTGATCCCTACCCTAATCCTCATTACACGATGAGGCAACCAACCAGAACGACTAAATG
CTGGAATTTACCTTCTATTTTACACCCTCGCCAGCTCACTACCACTACTAATTGCAATCCTTCACCTACA
AAATCAAATCGGTACACTATACCTCCCAATGCTCAAACTCTCCCACCCTACACTAAACAACTCCTGATCA
GGCCTAATTGCAAGCCTGGCCCTATTACTAGCCTTTATAGTAAAAGCCCCCCTATACGGCCTTCACCTCT
GACTCCCCAAAGCCCACGTAGAAGCACCAATCGCTGGCTCCATGCTACTGGCCGCCCTACTTCTAAAACT
AGGAGGATACGGCATCATACGAGTCACCATTCTAGTTAATCCACCATCAAACAACTTACATTACCCCTTC
ATCACCCTAGCACTATGAGGAGCCCTAATAACCAGCGCCATCTGCCTACGACAAACCGACCTAAAATCAC
TCATCGCCTACTCATCAGTTAGCCACATAGGCCTAGTCGTAGCCGCAACAATAATTCAAACCCAATGAGC
GTTCTCAGGTGCAATAATCTTAATAATCTCACACGGACTGACTTCCTCAATACTATTCTGCCTAGCCAAC
ACCAACTATGAACGAACCCACAGCCGAATCCTCCTACTCACACGAGGCCTACAACCACTACTACCCCTCA
TAGCCACCTGATGACTACTAGCCAACCTGACAAACATAGCCCTACCACCAACAACAAACCTCATAGCAGA
ATTAACCATTGTGGTTGCCCTATTCAACTGATCCTCCTTTACAATCCTACTCACAGGAAGTGCAATTCTA
CTCACCGCCTCATACACCCTCTACATGCTCATAATAACCCAACGAGGAGCTCTCCCATCCCACATTACAT
CAATCCAAAACTCCTCTACACGAGAACACCTCCTCATAGCCCTACATATAATCCCCATAATCCTACTTAT
CCTAAAGCCTGAACTTATCTCCGGCGTACCCATATGCAAGTATAGTTTCAACCCAAAACATTAGACTGTG
ACTCTAAAAATAGAAGTTAAACTCTTCTTACCTGCCGAGGGGAGGTCAAACCAACAAGAACTGCTAATTC
TCGCATCTGAGCATAAAACCTCAGTCCCCTTACTTTCAAAGGATAGAAGTAATCCAATGGTCTTAGGAAC
CATCCACCTTGGTGCAAATCCAAGTGAAAGTAATGGACCTATTACTAGTCCTAAACACACTCATACTCCT
AACCCTAGCTACCCTGTCCACCCCCATCATTTTCCCCATACTATCAGACAACCTCAAAAATTCCCCCACC
ACTATCACAAACACAGTTAAAACTTCCTTCCTAATTAGCCTAATCCCAATAATAATCTTCATCCACTCAG
GAACAGAAAGCCTAACTTCTTTCTGAGAATGAAAATTCATCATAAACTTTAAAATCCCTATCAGCCTAAA
AATAGACTTCTACTCACTCACCTTCTTCCCAATCGCCCTATTCGTATCATGATCCATTCTACAATTTGCA
ACATGATACATAGCCTCAGACCCATACATCACAAAATTCTTTACCTATCTCCTACTCTTCCTAATCGCAA
TACTCATCCTAATCATTGCCAACAACCTATTTGTCCTATTCATTGGATGAGAAGGGGTAGGAATCATATC
CTTCCTACTAATCAGCTGATGACATGGACGAGCAGAAGCCAACACTGCTGCCCTCCAGGCCGTACTTTAC
AACCGAGTAGGAGACGTTGGACTCATCCTATGCATAGCATGACTAGCATCCACCATAAACACCTGAGAAA
TCCAACAACTCTCCTCCCCAACACAAACCCCCACCCTCCCTCTACTGGGACTTATCCTAGCCGCAACAGG
CAAATCAGCCCAATTCGGCCTCCACCCCTGACTACCAGCCGCCATAGAGGGACCCACCCCCGTATCCGCC
CTACTGCACTCAAGCACAATAGTAGTAGCCGGAATCTTCCTACTAATCCGAACCCACCCCCTATTCAACA
ACAACCAAACCGCCTTAACCCTATGCCTATGCCTGGGAGCCCTATCGACCCTATTTGCAGCCACATGCGC
CCTCACCCAAAATGACATCAAAAAAATCATCGCCTTTTCAACCTCAAGCCAGCTCGGCCTAATAATAGTC
ACCATCGGACTCAATCTCCCCGAACTAGCCTTCCTCCACATCTCAACCCACGCCTTCTTCAAAGCAATGC
TATTCCTATGCTCCGGCTCCATTATCCACAGCCTAAACGGCGAACAGGACATCCGAAAAATAGGCGGCCT
ACAAAAAATACTACCCACAACCACCTCCTGCCTCACCATTGGCAACCTCGCCCTAATAGGAACCCCCTTC
CTAGCAGGATTCTACTCAAAAGACCAAATCATCGAAAGCCTAAACACATCCTACTTAAATACCTGAGCCC
TAGTCCTAACCCTTCTAGCCACATCCTTTACCGCAGTGTACACAATCCGCATGACCGTACTAGTACAAAC
CGGCTTCGTTCGAATCACTCCCCTCGCCCCAATCAATGAAAACAACCCCGCAGTAACTTCACCCCTAACT
CGACTAGCACTAGGAAGCATCACAGCAGGATTCCTCATCACCTCATTTATTATCCCCACAAAAACCCCAC
CCACAACTATACCGCTATCCATCAAAATCACAGCCATTGTAGTAACCGCCCTAGGAATTGCCCTAGCCCT
AGAAATCTCAAAAATAACCCAAACTCTAATTCTAACAAAACAAACCTCCTTCTCAAACTTCTCAACATCA
CTAGGATTCTTTAACCCCCTAATCCACCGCCTCAGCATGACAAGCTCTCTAAAAGGAGGCCAGAACATCG
CCTCCCACCTAATTGACCTATCTTGACTTAAAACATTTGGCCCAGAAGGACTGGCCAACCTGCAAGTCAT
AGCAACCAAAACCGCCACCTCCCTACACTCAGGTCAAATCAAAGCCTACCTAGGAACATTTGCCCTATCC
ATCCTAATTATCCTCACATCCATACACAGAACCAACTAATGGCCCCAAACCTTCGAAAAAACCACGAACT
ACTAAAAATCATCAATGACGCCTTAATTGACCTGCCCACACCATCAAACATCTCAACATGATGAAACTTC
GGGTCACTCCTAGGCATTTGTCTTATTACCCAAATTGTTACAGGTCTGCTACTAGCTATACACTATACAG
CAGACACCTCCCTAGCCTTCTCCTCAGTCGCCCACATATGCCGAGACGTACAATTTGGCTGACTAATCCG
TAACCTCCACGCAAACGGCGCCTCCTTCTTCTTCATCTGCATCTACTTCCACATCGGCCGAGGAATTTAC
TACGGCTCATACCTAAACAAAGAAACCTGAAACGTCGGAGTTATCCTACTCCTAACCCTCATAGCAACTG
CCTTCGTAGGATATGTCCTACCATGAGGACAAATATCATTCTGAGGAGCCACAGTAATCACAAACCTACT
CTCAGCAATCCCCTACATTGGCCAAACACTAGTAGAATGAGCCTGAGGTGGATTCTCAGTAGACAACCCC
ACACTAACACGATTCTTTGCCCTCCACTTCTTACTCCCATTCGTCATCGCAGGACTCACGCTAGTCCACC
TCACCTTCCTGCACGAAACAGGCTCAAACAACCCACTAGGAATCCCATCAGACTGCGACAAAATCCCCTT
CCACCCCTACTACACCACAAAAGACATCCTAGGATTTGCATTAATACTTTCCATCCTAGCCTCACTAGCC
CTATTTTCCCCCAACCTGCTAGGAGACCCAGAAAACTTCACACCCGCTAACCCCCTAGTAACTCCTCCCC
ATATTAAGCCCGAATGATACTTCCTATTTGCTTATGCCATCCTACGATCCATCCCAAACAAACTAGGAGG
AGTCCTAGCTCTAGCCGCCTCAATCCTAGTCCTATTCCTACTCCCTCTACTCCATACATCCAAACTACGA
TCGATAACTTTCCGACCCCTATCCCAAATCCTATTCTGATCCCTAGTAGCCAACGTTCTAATCCTAACCT
GAGTCGGCAGCCAACCGGTAGAACACCCATTCATCATTATCGGCCAACTAGCCTCACTCTCCTACTTCAC
GATCATTCTAATTTTATTCCCCCTCGCAGCCCTCCTAGAGAATAAAATACTGAAACTATAAAACTCTAAT
AGTTTATAAAAACATTGGTCTTGTAAACCAAAGATTGAAGATTAAGCCCCTTCTTAGAGTTTGCCCACTT
CAGAAAGAAAGGATTCAAACCCTCATCACCAACTCCCAAAGCTGGCATTTTCAAACTAAACTACTTTCTG
ACCACCCTAAACAGCCCGAATAGCCCCCCGAGATAACCCCCGCACAAGCTCTAATACCACAAACAAAGTC
AACAATAACCCTCAACCCCCAATTAAAAGCAACCCCGCCCCCTCTGAATAAAGAACAGCCACCCCACTAA
AATCCGACCGAACAGATAACAACCCCCCACTATTCACCGTCCCCTCATCCACCAACACCCCAGACACACC
TCCAACAACCAGCCCAACCACAACAACCAGACCCATACCAAAACCATACCCAACAACCCCTCAATCTGCC
CAAGACTCAGGATAAGGATCCGCTGCCAATGAGACCGAATAGACAAATACCACCAACATTCCCCCTAAGT
AAACCATCACCAGCACCAAAGAAACAAAAGAAACCCCCAAACTTACCAACCAACCGCATCCAGCAACAGC
CGCTACAACCAACCCTATCACCCCATAATAAGGAGAAGGATTGGACGCTACCCCCAACCCCCCTAAAACA
AAACATAACCCTAAAAATAAAACAAATTCTATCATATATTCCTGCCCAGCTTTTCTCTAGGATCCGCGGC
CTGAAAAGCCGCTGTTATAGACATTTAACTACAGGAACGCCTAGAACCACTTCCCAATGAAGGGGACCCC
CCCCTTCCCCCCCCACATTTTCCTTCTGACTTTTAGGGTATGTACAAAATGCATCGCACTATTTGCCCCA
TCAGACAGTCACTGAAATGTAGGATAGCCAATGTCATACGCCATGGCATGCCACCAAAAGCCCAAACATT
ATCTCCAAATAGATGATGTTCCAACATTTACCTTCCCAGGCACATTTTTGCTTCAGGTACCATTTAGCCC
AAGTTATCCTACCCACAGGCCGAGCCGCAAGCGTCACCCACAGACATAGGAACTTTCCATTGTGCTTAAC
CTTCAACCAAGGAAACGAGGAGTGTCACTGTACACCTTTGCATTCTCAAAGTCTACTGAATTCGCCCACC
TCCTAGGAACATGCCCGTCCAACAGCCTTCAAGGACTCCCAAGCCAGAGGACCTGGTTATCTATTAACCG
TGTTTCTCACGAGAACCGAGCTACTCAACGTATGAGTGTTATAGGTTATTGGCTTCAGGCGCATACTTTC
CCCCTAACCGCCGAGCTCAACTTGCTCTTTTGCGCCACTGGTTGTAATTTCAGGGCCATAACTTGCTTCT
AACCGTCTTCCTTGCTCTTCACAGATACAAGTGGTCGGTTGGATTCCTCCTCCCTAATTTCATTACGCCG
GCATACCGACCTTCTACACTTTGTTTCTTTTTAGCGTAGCCCTCACTAAACCCTTCAAGTGCGTAGCAGG
TGATATCTTCCTCTTGACATGTCCATCACATGACCGCCGAACATATGAATCCCCTAACACCCAGAATGTC
ATGGTTTGATGGATAACCTGTAGCAAACTTGACACTGATGCACTTTGACCCCATTCATGGAGGGCGCGCC
ATTTACCTCTCAAGTAGCAAATAGTTTAATGCTCTCCGGACATACTTATTATTTTACCCTTTTCTAGGGA
CTTGTATTTAAAACCCTATTTTACGCATTCGTTTCTTTTTATCGTGACATTTTTAACAACTTTTGTTAAA
AAATTAACCGCACTCTCCCTACATTGTCCAAACCACTTATCATACATCAACTTTCAATTAACATTCCTCT
ATATTTCCATTATAACACAAACCAAACAAATCACCATCATCACTTCGTCACCAATCTATAAACAATCACA
GAAACATTCCTAAAAACTTACCAACACATGCCATTTCTTTGCCCACCTTTAACGCCACAAAAATCAAACA
AAAACATACACCATAACCACATTCATCAATAAGCACACCACATACAACCCAGC


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.