Viewing data for Eschrichtius robustus


Scientific name Eschrichtius robustus
Common name Gray whale
Maximum lifespan 77.00 years (Eschrichtius robustus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16412 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6779 9633 4626 2153 4259 5374
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 413 587 282 131 260 327
Base content (%) 41.3% 58.7%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4786 6563 3475 1311 2946 3617
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 422 578 306 116 260 319
Base content (%) 42.2% 57.8%
D-loop (size: 934 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 361 573 217 144 290 283
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 387 613 232 154 310 303
Base content (%) 38.7% 61.3%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1517 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 578 939 340 238 414 525
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 381 619 224 157 273 346
Base content (%) 38.1% 61.9%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2560 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1029 1531 578 451 601 930
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 402 598 226 176 235 363
Base content (%) 40.2% 59.8%
12S rRNA gene (size: 980 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 419 561 239 180 214 347
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 428 572 244 184 218 354
Base content (%) 42.8% 57.2%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1580 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 610 970 339 271 387 583
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 386 614 215 172 245 369
Base content (%) 38.6% 61.4%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 271 410 205 66 192 218
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 301 97 282 320
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%
ATP8 (size: 192 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 70 122 60 10 49 73
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 365 635 313 52 255 380
Base content (%) 36.5% 63.5%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 667 884 418 249 437 447
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 430 570 270 161 282 288
Base content (%) 43.0% 57.0%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 279 405 188 91 170 235
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 408 592 275 133 249 344
Base content (%) 40.8% 59.2%
COX3 (size: 786 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 349 437 237 112 218 219
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 444 556 302 142 277 279
Base content (%) 44.4% 55.6%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 513 627 362 151 285 342
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 450 550 318 132 250 300
Base content (%) 45.0% 55.0%
ND1 (size: 957 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 406 551 297 109 245 306
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 424 576 310 114 256 320
Base content (%) 42.4% 57.6%
ND2 (size: 1044 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 408 636 324 84 260 376
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 310 80 249 360
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
ND3 (size: 346 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 145 201 106 39 94 107
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 419 581 306 113 272 309
Base content (%) 41.9% 58.1%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 591 787 443 148 361 426
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 429 571 321 107 262 309
Base content (%) 42.9% 57.1%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 125 172 85 40 91 81
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 421 579 286 135 306 273
Base content (%) 42.1% 57.9%
ND5 (size: 1821 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 776 1045 591 185 464 581
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 426 574 325 102 255 319
Base content (%) 42.6% 57.4%
ND6 (size: 528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 204 324 171 33 97 227
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 386 614 324 63 184 430
Base content (%) 38.6% 61.4%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 30 (13.27%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 42 (18.58%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (10.18%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 15 (6.64%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (2.65%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 12 9 6 7 20 0 8 7 1 0 4 6 1 7 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 9 2 0 2 3 3 1 7 2 6 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 13 0 2 3 4 0 1 3 1 1 0 1 3 9 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 4 0 1 0 5 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
39 66 86 36
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
20 68 39 100
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 71 93 56
ATP8 (size: 192 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWLLTILSMLLTLFVLFQLKISKYSYSPDPKLTLTKTQKQQTPWNTTWTKIYLPLS*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 6 (9.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 11 (17.46%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.59%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 13 (20.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (4.76%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 2 (3.17%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 5 (7.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 2 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (4.76%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.76%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (3.17%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (7.94%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 6 (9.52%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 2 1 2 3 5 0 2 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 5 1 1 2 3 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 0 0 1 1 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
3 20 23 18
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 22 18 21
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 18 32 10
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 48 (9.3%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (7.36%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (6.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 37 (7.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (11.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (7.36%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 32 (6.2%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (5.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (8.33%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 21 20 7 4 38 1 10 5 1 6 12 16 3 7 36
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
12 1 0 7 15 16 0 10 15 21 2 13 6 10 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 20 1 2 9 17 1 0 3 11 7 2 0 7 12 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 9 0 7 8 9 0 1 2 5 0 1 0 0 0 16
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
147 110 141 119
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
79 135 93 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
23 173 213 108
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (8.81%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 34 (14.98%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 10 14 2 5 20 1 5 6 0 4 3 6 0 3 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 1 1 3 4 0 0 5 2 1 1 5 7 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 10 1 2 4 9 0 2 3 4 5 0 1 0 5 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 13 2 4 7 3 2 0 1 4 1 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
55 60 67 46
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
26 55 59 88
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 73 109 36
COX3 (size: 786 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.66%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (5.36%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (7.66%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 22 (8.43%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.64%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (6.9%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.83%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 23 (8.81%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.21%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.6%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.07%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 7 (2.68%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.68%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (6.51%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 11 5 7 5 12 2 7 7 0 2 3 8 0 5 18
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 2 0 2 8 4 0 2 11 5 2 3 5 5 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 0 5 1 10 0 0 4 2 9 0 0 2 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 8 0 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
58 68 64 72
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 65 57 97
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 104 98 49
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 29 (7.65%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (15.3%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (9.5%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 17 (4.49%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.22%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 23 15 6 11 33 3 5 6 0 3 7 8 0 5 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 3 2 8 15 0 1 16 7 0 0 9 14 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 13 3 1 8 7 1 1 3 5 10 2 0 3 13 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 3 3 3 8 9 0 0 1 8 0 1 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
84 104 112 80
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 94 76 157
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 164 154 48
ND1 (size: 957 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (9.12%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (6.6%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (7.86%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (18.24%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 24 (7.55%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 20 (6.29%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.92%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.97%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.77%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.83%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.94%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.46%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 14 (4.4%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.2%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.26%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 14 18 5 10 36 2 5 7 0 1 2 9 0 5 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 1 5 12 12 0 1 6 4 1 3 11 8 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 16 0 0 10 8 0 1 2 6 6 2 0 3 11 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 10 1 1 2 6 1 0 1 7 0 0 0 1 0 7
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
67 94 93 65
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
33 94 59 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 109 154 47
ND2 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 48 (13.83%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (18.16%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 31 (8.93%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 22 29 3 16 28 1 15 11 0 0 1 5 0 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 4 11 7 0 0 8 5 0 3 8 11 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 26 1 1 9 9 1 1 1 3 8 1 0 5 11 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 1 1 0 11 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
46 88 145 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
29 112 59 148
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 124 172 43
ND3 (size: 1044 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 48 (13.83%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (18.16%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 31 (8.93%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 22 29 3 16 28 1 15 11 0 0 1 5 0 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 4 11 7 0 0 8 5 0 3 8 11 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 26 1 1 9 9 1 1 1 3 8 1 0 5 11 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 1 1 0 11 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 1 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
46 88 145 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
29 112 59 148
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 124 172 43
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 31 (6.77%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 37 (8.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 35 (7.64%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 99 (21.62%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (8.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 33 (7.21%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (5.46%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.97%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 30 27 11 25 48 3 12 11 0 3 5 5 1 3 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 2 1 6 12 12 1 5 4 7 2 4 13 7 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 19 0 2 15 8 2 1 9 4 10 1 0 6 15 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 7 2 0 3 11 0 3 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
75 147 151 86
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 118 83 204
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 178 192 70
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 23 (23.47%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 5 7 4 5 7 0 6 2 0 1 3 1 2 1 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 2 1 1 5 4 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 1 0 3 0 1 2 4 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
24 23 28 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 22 18 50
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 40 35 17
ND5 (size: 1821 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (4.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (6.27%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 45 (7.43%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 60 (9.9%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.99%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (2.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 99 (16.34%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 55 (9.08%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 35 (5.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 32 (5.28%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (7.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (2.48%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (1.65%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 36 (5.94%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 22 (3.63%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (2.31%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 22 (3.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.32%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 39 33 11 32 41 2 13 21 1 1 7 8 0 11 32
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 3 3 5 21 11 1 4 6 16 1 7 14 11 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
24 28 1 8 15 9 2 2 9 4 11 3 0 8 28 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 9 2 0 10 19 3 2 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
102 162 219 124
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
64 164 131 248
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 265 231 92
ND6 (size: 528 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (16.0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 7 (4.0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (7.43%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (3.43%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 30 (17.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 18 (10.29%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (8.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (8.0%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 1 4 0 0 1 1 8 0 1 19 0 4 7 14 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 0 3 1 2 1 14 0 3 11 3 0 0 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 0 3 3 0 2 1 6 1 8 1 4 8 1 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 3 6 3 0 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
77 7 41 51
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
41 22 28 85
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
53 4 28 91
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11405 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 213 (5.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 247 (6.5%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 263 (6.92%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 341 (8.97%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 23 (0.61%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 180 (4.74%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 628 (16.53%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 317 (8.34%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 231 (6.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 209 (5.5%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 234 (6.16%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 125 (3.29%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 105 (2.76%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 66 (1.74%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 95 (2.5%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 160 (4.21%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 95 (2.5%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 98 (2.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 95 (2.5%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 65 (1.71%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
123 194 187 67 129 302 18 100 91 4 40 47 79 14 68 166
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
44 12 11 42 110 92 3 41 76 74 22 50 78 80 1 50
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
109 171 11 27 82 90 8 16 40 50 75 16 12 43 117 27
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
71 77 18 22 44 81 14 8 13 41 3 2 0 7 2 89
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
801 983 1202 815
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
464 1004 743 1590
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
190 1362 1563 686

>NC_005270.1 Eschrichtius robustus mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAATGTAGCTTAAACATTCATTAAAGCAAGACACTGAAAATGTCTAGATGGGTCCAACCGACCCCATT
GACACTTTAAAGGTTTGGTCCCAGCCTTTCTATTAGTTCTTAACAGACTTACACATGCAAGCATCTACAT
CCCAGTGAGAATGCCCTCTAAATCACAAAGATCAAAAGGAGCGGGTATCAAGCGCGCTAGCACTAGCAGC
TCACAACACCTCGCTTAAGCCACACCCCCACGGGACACAGCAGTGATAAAAATTAAGCTATGAACGAAAG
TTTGACTAAGTCATGTTAATTAAGGGTTGGTAAACTTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTGACCCA
AATTAATAGAAATACGGCGTAAAGAGTGTTAAAGAGTCACATAAAATAAAGTCAAACCTTAATTAAGCTG
TAAAAAGCCCTAATTAAAACTAAGCCAAACTACGAAAGTGACTTTAATATGATCTAATCACACGACAGCT
AAGACCCAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCGTAAACCCTAATAGTCACAAAACAAGACTA
TTCGCCAGAGTACTACTAGCAACAGCTTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTCATACCCCTCTAGAGG
AGCCTGTTCTGTAACCGATAAACCCCGATCAACCTCACCAACCCTTGCTACTTCAGTCTATATACCGCCA
TCTTCAGCAAACCCTAAAAGGGAACGAAAGTAAGCATAACCATCCTACATAAAAACGTTAGGTCAAGGTG
TAACCTATGGGTTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAAGCTAAGAATATCCCCTATATCCACACGAAAG
TTTTTATGAAACTTAAAAACTAAAGGAGGATTTAGTAGTAAATCAAGAGCAGAGTGCTTGATTGAATAAG
GCCATGAAGCACGCACACACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCAAGTACCCCAGCTAAAGCCCCAGTCCATTAACC
CAGGCCAAGCAATTCGTACAAGAGGAGACAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGCATACCGGAAGGTGTGCTTGGAC
AAAACAAGATATAGCTTAAACAAAGCATTTAGTTTACACCTAGAAGATTCCACAGTCCGTGTATATCTTG
AACTAGCTCTAGCCCACACCCTCCCAATCTCTACTATCATAACTTAATCAAATAAAACATTCATCGTCCA
TCTAAAGTATAGGAGATAGAAATTTAAATATCAGTGGCGCTATAAAGATAGTACCGTAAGGGAAAGATGA
AAGATAATCCTAAAAGTAATAAAAAGCAAAGCTTACCCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATAATGACTTAACTAGTA
ATAACTTAGCAAAGAGACCTTAAGTTAAATCACCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACTTATGAGCAGCACTTAGA
ACGAACTCATCTATGTGGCAAAATAGTGAGAAGACTTATAAGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCTAACGAGCCTGGT
GATAGCTGGTTGTCCATGAAAAGAATCTCAGTTCAACGTTAAACAATACTAAAAGCCAATGCCAAGCCTT
CACGTATGTTTAACAGTTAATCTAAAAAGGTACAGCTTTTTAGAAATGGGTACAACCTTCACTAGAGAGT
ATAAATTAAACACACACCATAGTTGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCACCAATTAAGAAAGCGTTCAAGCTCGACAAC
AAAACAATGTTTTAATTCCAATATTAAAAAATTAACTCCTAGCCTGACTATTGGACTAATCTATACAAAC
ATAGAAGCAATACTGTTAATATGAGTAACAAGAAATTTTTCTCCTAGCACAAGCTTATATCAGCAACTGA
TAATATACTGATAATTAACAGCAAATAAGTAAAACCCAACACTAAATTATTTATCAAAACACTGTTAATC
CAACACAGGCGTGCATTAAGGAAAGATTAAAAAAAGTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAACCCCGCCTGT
TTACCAAAAACATCACCTCTAGCATAACCAGTATTAGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCGGTGACTAATAGTTAAAC
GGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCATAATCACTTGTTCTCTAATTAGGGACTTGCATGAATGG
CCACACGAGGGTTTAACTGTCTCTTACTTTTAATCAGTGAAATTGACCTCCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGGATA
ACAAAACAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTCAATTAATCAACCCAATAAATCAAAACCTTAAACCACC
AAGGGACAACAAAATTTTATATGGGCTGACAATTTCGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGCACAAAAAACCCTCC
GAGTGATTTAAAACCTAGGCTCACTAGCCGAAGTATAATATCACTTATTGATCCAATCTATTGATCAACG
GAACAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCTATTCTAGAGTTCATATCGACAATAGGGTTTACGACC
TCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTC
CTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATTACGCATTTCTCCTAGTACG
AAAGGACAAGAGAAATAAGGCCAACTTCAAACAAGCGCCTTCAAACAATTAATGATCTAATCTCAACTTA
ATAATCAAGCGCAAACAAACTCTGCCCAAGACCAGGGCCATGTTGAGGTGGCAGAGTTCGGTAATTGCAT
AAAACTTAAACTTTTACACCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCCCAACAAAATGTTTATAATTAACATCCTGA
TACTCATCCTTCCTATCCTCCTAGCCGTAGCATTCCTAACATTAGTAGAACGCAAAATCCTAGGCTACAT
ACAACTCCGAAAGGGACCAAATATTGTAGGCCCACATGGCTTATTCCAACCCTTCGCCGACGCAATTAAA
CTATTCACTAAAGAACCCCTACGACCAGCTACATCCTCCACTACCATATTTATTATCGCACCAGTACTAG
CCCTAACCCTAGCCCTCACTATATGAAGCCCCCTACCCATACCATATCCCCTCATCAACATAAACCTAGG
AGTACTATTCATACTAGCCATGTCCAGCCTGGCCGTCTACTCCATCCTATGATCCGGCTGAGCCTCCAAC
TCAAAATACGCATTAATCGGAGCCCTACGAGCAGTAGCACAAACAATTTCATACGAAGTAACACTAGCTA
TTATCCTCCTATCAGTTCTCCTAATAAATGGTTCCTACACCCTATCAACACTAGCTACAACACAAGAACA
ACTATGACTACTATTTCCATCATGACCTTTAGCCATAATATGATTTATCTCCACCCTAGCAGAAACCAAC
CGAGCTCCCTTCGACCTAACAGAGGGAGAATCAGAACTTGTATCAGGCTTCAACGTAGAATATGCAGCAG
GCCCTTTCGCCCTATTCTTCCTAGCAGAATATGCCAACGTCATCATAATAAACATACTCACAGCTATTCT
ATTCCTAGGGACATTCCACAATCCCTATAACCCAGAATTATACACAACAAACCTTATTATCAAAACACTA
CTACTCACAATATCCTTTCTATGGATCCGAGCATCCTATCCCCGATTCCGATATGATCAACTAATACACC
TACTCTGAAAAAACTTCCTTCCCCTAACACTAGCCCTTTGCATATGGCATATCTCACTACCAATTATAAC
TGCAAGTATTCCCCCCCAAACATAAGAAATATGTCTGATAAAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAATAATAG
AGGCCTACAATCCTCTTATTTCTAGAATAATAGGAATCGAACCTACCCTTAAGAATTCAAAGTTCTTCGT
GCTACCACGCTACACTACAATCTATAGTAAGGTCAGCTAAATAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATG
TTGGTTTACATCCTTCCCATACTAATTAACCCATACATCTTTACTATCCTCCTAACAACCCTCATCCTAA
GTACAATAATAGTAATCACCAGCTCCCACTGATTAATAGCCTGAATCGGCCTCGAAATAAACATAATAGC
TTTCATCCCTATCATAATAAAAACCCCTAATCCTCGAGCCACAGAAGCTTCTACTAAATACCTCCTAACA
CAAGCCACCGCTTCCGCATTACTCATAATGGCAATTATCATTAATTTAATATACTCCGGCCAATGAACCA
TCACAAAACTATTCAACCCAACAGCATCCACACTCATAACAGTAGCCCTAGCCATCAAATTAGGCTTAGC
CCCCTTTCACTTCTGAGTCCCAGAGGTAACACAAGGCATTCCCCTAACCACAGGCCTAATCCTACTAACA
TGACAAAAACTAGCACCCCTATCGATCCTATACCAAATTTCACCATCAATTAATTTATACTTAATTTTAA
CCATATCCTTACTTTCCATCTTAATCGGAGGCTGAGGCGGCCTAAACCAAACACAACTTCGAAAAATCAT
AGCCTACTCATCAATCGCCCACATAGGATGAATAACAACTATTCTACCATATAATCCAACCCTAACGTTA
CTAAACCTACTAATTTACATCACAATGACCTTCACCATATTCATACTATTCATCCAAAACTCAACCACCA
CCACATTATCACTATCCCAAGCTTGAAACAAGACACCCATCATCACAACTCTTACCATACTCACCCTACT
CTCAATAGGAGGACTCCCACCACTATCAGGATTTATACCCAAATGAATAATTATTCAAGAACTGACAAAA
AACGATATACTCATTATACCAACACTCATAGCCATTGTAGCATTACTCAACCTATATTTCTACATACGCC
TCACCTATGCCACAGCACTAACACTATTCCCCTCCACAAACAATATAAAAATAAAATGGCAATTCAACCC
CACAAAACGAGCCACTCTCCTACCAACAGCAATCGTAATTTCCACAATACTATTACCCCTCACACCAATA
CTCTCAATCTTACTATAGGAGTTTAGGTTAAACCAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCAAGTATAAT
TTACTTAACTCCTGCCCAATAAGGACTGCAAGACTATATCTCACATCAATTGGACGCAAACCAAACGCTT
TAATTAAGCTAAATCCTCACTAGATTGGAGGGATACATCTCCCACGAATTTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATAC
CCTAGTCAACTGGCTTCAATCTACTTCTCCCGCCGCGAGGAAAAAAAGGCGGGAGAAGTCCCGGCAGGAT
TTGAAGCTGCTTCCTTGAATTTGCAATTCAAAATGATCATTCACCACAGGACTTGGTAAAAAGAGGACTC
AACCTCTGTCTTTAGATTTACAGTCTAATACCTACTCGGCCATCTTACCTATGTTCATAAACCGCTGACT
ATTCTCAACCAATCACAAAGACATTGGCACCCTATATTTACTATTTGGTGCCTGAGCAGGAATAGTAGGC
ACTGGCCTAAGCTTATTAATTCGCGCTGAACTAGGTCAGCCTGGCTCGCTAATCGGAGATGATCAAATCT
ACAACGTGCTAGTAACAGCCCACGCCTTCGTAATAATCTTCTTCATGGTCATACCTATTATGATTGGAGG
ATTCGGAAACTGACTAGTCCCCCTAATGATCGGAGCACCTGATATAGCTTTCCCTCGTATAAATAACATA
AGCTTCTGACTGCTCCCTCCTTCCTTCCTACTATTAATAGCATCTTCAATGGTCGAAGCTGGTGCAGGCA
CAGGCTGAACTGTGTATCCCCCTCTAGCCGGAAACCTAGCACATGCAGGAGCTTCAGTTGACCTTACCAT
CTTCTCCCTACACCTAGCCGGCGTATCCTCAATCCTCGGAGCCATCAACTTCATCACAACTATCATCAAC
ATAAAACCACCTGCCATAACCCAATACCAAACTCCACTTTTCGTATGATCAGTTCTAATCACAGCAGTCC
TACTCCTACTATCATTACCTGTCTTAGCAGCCGGAATCACCATGCTACTTACTGATCGAAACCTAAATAC
AACTTTCTTCGACCCCGCAGGTGGAGGAGATCCAATCCTATACCAACACCTATTCTGATTCTTTGGCCAC
CCCGAAGTATATATTCTAATTCTTCCTGGGTTCGGAATAATTTCACACATTGTGACTTATTACTCAGGAA
AAAAAGAACCTTTCGGCTATATGGGAATAGTTTGGGCTATGGTATCCATCGGGTTCTTAGGCTTCATCGT
ATGGGCCCACCATATGTTTACAGTAGGTATAGACGTTGATACACGAGCATATTTCACATCAGCTACTATA
ATTATTGCCATCCCCACAGGAGTAAAAGTCTTCAGCTGATTAGCAACACTACACGGAGGTAATATTAAAT
GATCCCCTGCCCTAATGTGAGCCCTAGGTTTCATCTTCCTCTTCACAGTAGGCGGCCTAACCGGTATCGT
CCTAGCCAATTCATCACTAGACATTGTCCTACACGATACCTACTATGTAGTTGCTCACTTCCACTATGTC
TTATCAATAGGAGCAGTCTTCGCCATTATAGGAGGCTTTGTCCACTGATTTCCACTATTCTCAGGATATA
CACTTAACACAACATGAACAAAAATCCACTTTATAATCATGTTCGTAGGTGTAAACCTAACATTCTTCCC
ACAACACTTCTTAGGCCTATCCGGTATACCTCGACGATACTCCGACTATCCAGACGCCTACACAACATGA
AATACTATTTCATCTATAGGCTCATTTATTTCACTAACAGCAGTTATGCTAATAATTTTCATTATCTGAG
AAGCATTCACATCCAAACGAGAAGTACTAGCAGTAGACCTTACCTCCACCAATCTTGAATGACTAAACGG
ATGTCCCCCACCATATCATACGTTCGAAGAACCAGCATTCGTCAACCCAAAATGATCAAGAAAGGAAGGA
ATCGAACCCTCTCCCATTGGTTTCAAGCCAACATCATAACCATTATGTCTTTCTTTATAAACGAGATATT
AGTAAAACCTTATATAACTTTGTCAAAGTTAAGTTACAAGTGAGAACCCTGTATATCTCCATGGCATACC
CATTCCAACTAGGCTTCCAAGATGCAACATCACCCATTATAGAAGAACTCCTACACTTTCACGACCACAC
ACTAATAATTGTTTTCCTAATTAGCTCTTTAGTTCTCTACATCATCACTCTAATACTTACAACCAAACTA
ACACACACCAGCACAATAGATGCCCAAGAAGTAGAGACCATCTGAACCATCCTCCCAGCTATCATCCTAA
TTTTAATTGCCCTGCCTTCCCTACGGATCCTTTATATAATAGACGAAGTCAACAACCCCTCCCTCACTGT
AAAAACAATAGGCCACCAATGATACTGAAGTTATGAATATACCGACTACGAAGACCTAAGCTTCGACTCC
TACATAATTCCAACATCAGATCTAAAGCCAGGAGAACTACGACTATTGGAAGTAGACAACCGAGTTGTTT
TACCCATAGAAATAACAATCCGAATACTAGTCTCATCAGAAGACGTACTCCATTCATGAGCCGTACCCTC
CTTAGGCCTAAAAACAGATGCAATCCCAGGGCGCCTAAACCAAACAACCTTAATATCAACGCGACCAGGC
CTATTCTATGGACAATGTTCAGAAATCTGCGGCTCAAACCATAGTTTTATACCAATTGTCCTAGAACTAG
TACCCCTAGAGATTTTTGAAAAGTGATCTGCATCAATACTATAACATCATTAAGAAGCTAAATAGCATTA
ACCTTTTAAGTTAAAGACTGAGAGCCTACGGCTCTCCTTAATGACATGCCACAACTAGATACATCAACAT
GACTCCTTACCATCCTATCTATACTCTTAACCCTCTTTGTACTATTCCAATTAAAAATCTCAAAGTACTC
CTACTCCCCTGACCCCAAACTAACACTAACTAAAACACAAAAACAACAAACCCCTTGAAACACCACATGA
ACGAAAATTTATTTGCCCCTTTCATAACTCCAGTGATACTAGGCATCCCTATTACCACTCTAATCATTAT
TCTCCCATCTATCTTATTTCCTACACCAAATCGACTAGTCAACAACCGTACAATCTCCATCCAACAGTGA
TTGACCAAACTCACATCAAAACAACTAATAAACGTACACAACCCTAAAGGGCAAACTTGATCTCTAATAC
TTACCTCACTCTTCCTATTTATTGCCTCCACTAACCTCCTTGGAATATTACCTCACTCATTCACACCTAC
CACACAACTCTCAATAAACGTAGGAATGGCTATCCCCCTATGAGCCGGTACCGTCGCCACAGGCTTACGC
AATAAAACAAAAATGTCCTTAGCCCATTTATTACCACAAGGCACACCCACTTTTCTTATTCCTATACTAG
TAATTATTGAAACCATCAGCCTATTCATTCAACCAATAGCACTAGCCGTACGACTAACTGCCAACATCAC
AGCAGGTCACCTACTAATACATCTAATCGGAGAAACAACCCTCGTACTAACAAGTATCAGCCCATTTACA
GCCCTTATCACTTTCATTATCCTAACCCTATTAACTATTCTTGAATTTGCTGTCGCCCTAATTCAAGCTT
ATGTCTTTACCCTCCTAGTAAGCCTATACCTTCATGATAACACATAATGACCCACCAAACTCACTCATAC
CACATAGTAAACCCCAGCCCCTGACCCCTCACTGGAGCTCTATCAGCACTTCTTATAACATCAGGCCTAA
TTATATGATTCCACTTCAACTCAATGATCTTACTGACTCTAGGCTTATCAACAAACATCTTAACAATATA
CCAATGATGACGAGATATCATCCGAGAAAGCACCTTCCAAGGCCACCATACACCAACCGTCCAAAAGGGA
CTACGATACGGAATGATTCTGTTCATTATTTCAGAAGTCCTTTTCTTCACAGGCTTCTTCTGAGCCTTTT
ACCACTCAAGCCTTGCCCCTCCCCCAGAACTAGGCGGGTGTTGACCACCAACAGGTATCCACCCTTTAAA
CCCATTAGAAGTTCCCCTCCTCAATACCTCTGTACTACTAGCCTCTGGCGTATCTATCACCTGAGCCCAC
CATAGCTTAATGGAAGGAAACCGCAAACACATGCTTCAAGCACTCTTCATCACAATTGCACTAGGCCTCT
ACTTCACCCTACTACAAGCATCAGAATACTACGAAGCCCCTTTCACAATCTCAGACGGAATTTATGGCTC
TACCTTCTTTGTAGCCACAGGCTTCCACGGCCTACACGTAATCATTGGGACTACTTTCCTTATCGTTTGT
TTCCTACGTCAAATAAAATTCCACTTCACATCAAATCACCATTTCGGCTTTGAAGCCGCCGCTTGATACT
GACACTTTGTAGACGTCGTATGATTATTTCTTTACGTATCTATCTATTGATGAGGTTCCTAGTCCTTTTA
GTATCAATGAGTACAACTGACTTCCAATCAGTTAGTTTCGGTATATCCCGAAAAAGAACAATAAACCTTC
TACTAACACTACTAACAAATACAACACTAACCCTACTACTCGCATTCATCGCCTTCTGACTCCCCCAACT
AAATACATACACAGAAAAGACAAGTCCTTATGAATGCGGGTTTGACCCCATAGTATCAGCTCGCCTACCT
TTCTCCATAAAATTTTTCCTAGTAGCCATTACCTTTCTCCTCTTCGACTTAGAAATCGCCCTCTTACTCC
CCCTTCCTTGAGCAATCCAATCAAACAACCTAAATACAATACTTACAATAGCCTTATTCTTAATCTCCCT
ACTAGCAGCTAGCCTGGCTTACGAATGGACTCAAGAAGGCCTGGAATGAGCCGAATATGGCATTTAGTTT
AAAATAAAACAAGTGGTTTCGACCCACTAGACTGTGATCAAATTCACAATTACCAAGTGACCTTAATCCA
TATAAATATTCTCATAGCCTTTAGCATGTCCCTTGTGGGCCTATTAATATACCGATCCCACCTAATGTCC
GCATTACTCTGTCTAGAGGGTATAATATTATCACTTTTCGTCCTAGCAGCCCTCACAATCCTAAACTCAC
ACTTCACCTTAGCTAACATAATGCCTATCATCCTCCTAGTCTTCGCAGCCTGTGAAGCAGCCATCGGACT
AGCCTTATTGGTTATAGTCTCCAACACATACGGTACTGACTACGTACAAAACCTTAATCTTCTCCAATGC
TAAAATTTATTATTCCTACAATCATACTAATACCCCTAACCTGACTATCAAAAAATAACCTAATCTGAAT
TAACTCCACAACCCACAGTCTATTAATCAGCTTATCAAGCCTACTCCTCCTTAATCAACTCAACGACAAC
AGCCTTAACTACTCACTAGTCTTCTTCTCCGACCCCCTCTCCGCCCCACTCTTAATCCTGACAATATGAC
TCCTTCCCTTAATGTTAATAGCAAGCCAATCCCATCTTGCCAAAGAACCCCCAGTTCGAAAAAAACTCTA
CGTTACAATACTAATCATACTACAAACCCTCCTAATCATAACATTCACTGCCATAGAACTAATCCTATTT
TACATTATATTTGAAGCTACACTAATCCCCACCCTTATCATCATCACTCGCTGAGGTAACCAAACAGAAC
GACTCAATGCAGGACTATATTTCCTATTCTATACACTAATTGGATCCCTCCCATTATTAGTAGCACTCCT
ATTCCTACAAAACACAACAGGATCCCTAAATTTCCTACTTCTACAACACTGAGCCCAACCACTATCCACT
TCCTGATCCAACATCTTCATATGGTTAGCCTGCATAATAGCATTCCTAGTAAAAATACCCCTCTACGGAT
TACACCTTTGATTACCCAAAGCACATGTAGAGGCCCCCATCGCAGGCTCCATAGTCCTTGCAGCCGTGCT
ACTAAAACTCGGAGGCTATGGTATGCTACGAATCACACCCATGCTTGGTCCCCTAACAGAACACATAGCA
TACCCATTCCTCATGCTCTCCCTCTGAGGAATAGTCATAACCAGCTCTATCTGTTTACGTCAAACAGACC
TAAAATCGCTCATTGCATACTCCTCAGTCAGCCATATAGCACTCGTCATTGCAGCCATCCTCATCCAAAC
CCCCTGAAGCTATATAGGGGCTACCGCTCTAATAATTGCCCATGGCCTCACATCCTCTATACTATTCTGT
CTAGCAAACTCGAACTACGAACGTATTCATAGCCGAACCATAATTCTAGCCCGAGGCCTACAAATCTTCC
TACCACTAATAGCTACCTGATGACTACTAGCGAGCCTGACAAATCTTGCTCTACCCCCAACCATCAACCT
AATCGGAGAGCTACTCGTAGTTATATCAATCTTCTCATGATCAAACCCTACCATCCTCCTAATAGGGACA
AACATCGTAATCACCGCTCTCTACTCCCTATACATGCTAATCATAACACAACGTGGTAAACACACACACC
ACATCAACAATATCACCCCGTCCTTCACACGAGAACATGCCTTAATAGCCCTACACATCATCCCCCTCCT
ACTCCTGTCACTAAACCCTAAAATCATTCTAGGTCCTCTTTACTGTAAGTATAGTTTAATAAAAACACTA
GTTTGTGAGACTAGCAATAGAAGATCAAAACTCCTTACTTACCGAAAAAGTATCGCAAGAACTGCTAACT
CATGCCCCCACACCTGATAACTGTGGCTTTTTCAAACTTTTACAGGATGGTAGCCATCCATTGGTCTTAG
GAACCAAAAATTTGGTGCAACTCCAAATAAAAGTAATAAACCTATTCACCTCTTTCACCCTACTCACACT
ACTAATCCTGATCACCCCAATTATAGTATCTAACACAAACCCCCATAAAAGCAACAAATATCAATCCCAT
GTAAAAAACGTTGTCTTCTGTGCCTTTATCACCAGCCTAATCCCCGCAATAATATACCTTCATACAAATC
AAGAAACACTCATCTCAAACTGACACTGAATTACCATCCAAACACTCAAACTAACACTCAGCTTCAAAAT
AGACTACTTTTCACTTATATTCATACCAGTAGCACTATTCATTACATGGTCCATTATAGAATTCTCAATA
TGGTATATACACTCCGACCCCTACATCAACCAATTCTTTAAATACTTACTCCTCTTCCTCATTACCATGC
TAATCCTTGTCACAGCTAACAACCTCTTCCAACTTTTTATCGGATGAGAAGGAGTAGGAATTATATCTTT
CTTACTCATTGGCTGATGATTCGGACGAACAGACGCAAATACAGCCGCTCTCCAGGCAATCCTATACAAC
CGTATCGGAGACATCGGACTCCTCACATCAATAGCATGATTTCTCTCCAACATAAACACATGGGACCTAC
AACAAATCTTTATACTCAACCAAAACCCCCTAAACCTCCCCCTTATAGGACTCGTACTAGCCGCGGCTGG
AAAATCAGCCCAATTCGGACTCCACCCTTGACTCCCATCAGCAATAGAAGGTCCTACCCCAGTCTCAGCC
TTACTCCACTCGAGCACAATAGTCGTAGCAGGAGTCTTCTTACTCGTCCGCTTCCACCCCTTAATAGAAA
ATAATAAACCAATCCAAATAATAACCCTCTGCTTAGGTGCTATCACAACCCTATTCACAGCCATCTGTGC
CCTCACCCAAAACGACATTAAAAAGATCATTGCCTTCTCCACTTCTAGCCAACTAGGCCTAATGATAGTA
ACAATCGGCCTCAACCAACCTTACTTAGCATTTCTACACATTTGCACACACGCCTTCTTTAAAGCCATAC
TATTCCTATGTTCCGGTTCCATCATCCACAACCTAAACAACGAACAAGACATCCGAAAAATAGGAGGGCT
ATTTAAGGCCCTCCCATTCACTACAACTGCCCTTATCATTGGATGCCTTGCACTAACAGGAATACCATTC
CTCACCGGATTTTACTCCAAAGACCCTATTATCGAAGCCGCCACTTCGTCTTATACCAACGCCTGAGCCC
TATTATTAACCTTAGTCGCCACCTCCCTTACGGCCATCTACAGCACCCGCATCATCTTCTTCGTACTACT
AGGACAACCCCGCTTCCCTCCCTCCACAACCATCAATGAAAATAACCCACTACTAATCAACCCTATCAAA
CGGCTACTCATCGGAAGTATCTTCGCTGGCTTCATCCTATCCAACAGTATTCCCCCAATAACTACACCCC
TAATAACCATACCCCTCCACCTAAAACTAACCGCCCTTACAATAACAACCCTAGGCTTCATCATCGCATT
CGAAATTAGCCTTGACACACAAAATCTAAAATACACACAACCATCAAACTCCTCTAAATTCTCCACCCTA
CTAGGCTATTTCCCCACAATCATACACCGTATACCTCCCCACCTCAACCTATCAATAAGCCAAAAGCTAG
CAACCTCCCTACTAGACCTGACCTGACTAGAGAATATCTTACCAAAAACCACAGCCCTTATTCAACTAAA
AGCCTCTACAATAACTTCCAACCAACAAGGTCTCATCAAACTCTACTTCTTATCTTTCCTCATCACCATT
ACTCTCAGCATAATCTTATTTAACTACCCCGAGTAACCTCCATAATAACTACAACGCTAATAAACAAAGA
CCAACCCGTAACAATCACTAACCAAACACCATAACTGTACAATGCTGCAATCCCCGCAGCCTCTTCACTA
AAAACCCCAAAATCCCCAGTACCATAAACAACCCAATCCCCTAGCCCATCAAACTCAAATATAATCTTCA
CCTCTTCACCCTTCAAAGCATAGATCACAATTAAAAACTCCACCATCAAACCTAAAATAAATCCCCCCAA
TACAACCTTATTAGAAACCCAAACCTCAGGATACTGTTCAGTGGCTATAGCCGTCGTATAACCAAACACA
ACTAACATTCCCCCCAAATAAACCAAAAATACCATTAACCCCAGAAACGAACCACCAAAACTTAAAACAA
CACCACACCCAACACCACCACCCACAATCAATCCTAAACCCCCATAAATAGGTGAAGGCTTTGAAGAAAC
CCCCACAAAACTAATTACAAAAATAATACTTAAAACAAAAACAATATATATTATCATCATTCTCACATGG
ACTTCAACCATGACCAATGACATGAAAAATCATCGTTGTCATTCAACTATAAGAACACCAATGACCAACA
TCCGAAAAACACACCCACTAATAAAAATCATCAACGACGCATTCGTCGATCTCCCCACCCCATCAAACAT
CTCCTCATGATGAAACTTCGGCTCCCTACTTGGCCTCTGCTTAATTATACAAATCCTAACGGGCCTATTC
CTAGCAATACACTACACACCAGACACAACAACCGCCTTCTCATCAATCACACATATTTGCCGAGATGTAA
ATTATGGCTGAATTATCCGATACCTACATGCAAATGGAGCCTCCATATTCTTCATTTGCCTCTACGCCCA
CATGGGACGAGGCCTATATTACGGCTCCCACGCCTTCCGAGAGACATGAAACATCGGAGTCATCCTACTA
TTCACGGTTATAGCCACCGCATTCGTAGGCTACGTCCTACCCTGAGGACAAATATCATTCTGAGGCGCAA
CCGTTATCACCAACCTCCTATCAGCAATCCCATACATTGGCACTACCCTAGTCGAATGGGTCTGAGGCGG
TTTTTCTGTAGATAAAGCAACACTAACACGCTTCTTTGCCTTCCACTTCATCCTTCCATTCATTATCCTA
GCACTAGCAATTGTCCACCTCATTTTCCTCCACGAAACGGGATCCAACAACCCCACAGGCATTCCATCCA
ACATAGACAATATCCCATTCCACCCCTATTACACAATTAAAGACATACTAGGCGCCCTGCTACTAATCCT
AACCCTACTAATACTAACCCTATTCGCACCCGACCTGCTCGGAGACCCAGACAACTATACCCCAGCAAAC
CCACTCAGCACCCCAACACATATTAAACCAGAGTGATATTTCCTATTTGCATACGCAATCCTACGATCGA
TCCCCAACAAATTAGGCGGAGTCTTAGCCCTACTACTCTCAATCCTAATCCTAGCTTTCATCCCAATACT
CCATACATCCAAACAACGAAGCATAATATTTCGACCCTTTAGCCAATTCCTGTTCTGAGTACTAGTTGCA
GACCTACTAACCCTTACATGGATCGGCGGCCAACCCGTAGAACACCCCTACATAATTGTAGGCCAATTCG
CATCCATCCTTTACTTCCTCTTAATTCTAGTATTAATACCAGTAGCTAGTCTTATCGAGAACAAACTTAT
AAAATGAAGAGTCTTTGTAGTATAACTAAATACCCCGGTTTTGTAAACCGGAAAAGGAGACAAACCACAC
CTCCCTAAGACTCAAGGAAGAAGCATCACACTCCACCATCAGCACCCAAAGCTGAGATTCTACATAAACT
ATTCCCTGAAAATATATATTGTACAATAACCACAAGGCCACAGTATTATGTCCGTATTAAAAATAACTTA
TTTTATTGCATACTGTTATGTAACTTGTGCATGTATGTACTCCCACATAACCCATAGTAGTTAGTATTCC
CCTGTGAATATGTATATGTACACATACTATGTATAATTGTGCATTCAATTATCTTCACTACGGAAGTTAA
AGCCCGTATTAAATTTTATTAATTTTACATATTACATAATATTTATTAATAGTACAATAGTACATGCTCT
TATGCATCCTCAGGTCATTCTAGACGGAATGACTCTTATGGCCGCTCCATTAGATCACGAGCTTAATCAG
CATGCCGCGTGAAACCAGCAACCCGCTCGGCAGGGATCCCTCTTCTCGCACCGGGCCCATCAATCGTGGG
GGTAGCTATTTAATGATCTTTATAAGACATCTGGTTCTTACTTCAGGACCATATTAACTTAAAATCGCCC
ACTCGTTCCCCTTAAATAAGACATCTCGATGGGTTAATTACTAATCAGCCCATGGTCATAACATAACTGA
GGTTTCATACATTTGGTATTTTTTATTTTTTTTGGGGGGCCTGCACGGACTCAGCTATGACCCTAAAGGG
TCTCGTCGCAGTCAGATAAATTGTAGCTGGACCTGGATGTATTTGTTGTTTGACTAGCACAACCAACATG
TGCAATTAAATTAATGGTTACAGGACATAGTACTCCACTATTCCCCCCGGGCTCAAAAACCTGTATGTCT
TAGAGGACCAAACCCCCCTCCTTCCATACAATACTAACCCTTTGCTTAGATATTCACCACCCCCCTAGAC
AGGTTCGTCCCTAGATTCAAAAACCATTTTATTTATAAATCAATACTAAATCTGACACAAGCCCAATAAT
GAAAATACATGAGCACCATCCCTATCCAATAC


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.