Viewing data for Pollachius virens


Scientific name Pollachius virens
Common name Pollock
Maximum lifespan 25.00 years (Pollachius virens@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16556 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7109 9447 4280 2829 4865 4582
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 429 571 259 171 294 277
Base content (%) 42.9% 57.1%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11405 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4866 6539 3072 1794 3550 2989
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 427 573 269 157 311 262
Base content (%) 42.7% 57.3%
D-loop (size: 873 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 315 558 180 135 298 260
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 361 639 206 155 341 298
Base content (%) 36.1% 63.9%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1536 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 705 831 387 318 375 456
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 459 541 252 207 244 297
Base content (%) 45.9% 54.1%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2617 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1161 1456 608 553 610 846
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 444 556 232 211 233 323
Base content (%) 44.4% 55.6%
12S rRNA gene (size: 952 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 434 518 224 210 217 301
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 456 544 235 221 228 316
Base content (%) 45.6% 54.4%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1665 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 727 938 384 343 393 545
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 437 563 231 206 236 327
Base content (%) 43.7% 56.3%

ATP6 (size: 682 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 275 407 189 86 230 177
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 403 597 277 126 337 260
Base content (%) 40.3% 59.7%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 73 95 57 16 44 51
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 435 565 339 95 262 304
Base content (%) 43.5% 56.5%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 662 889 388 274 492 397
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 427 573 250 177 317 256
Base content (%) 42.7% 57.3%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 279 412 169 110 206 206
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 404 596 245 159 298 298
Base content (%) 40.4% 59.6%
COX3 (size: 786 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 347 439 213 134 236 203
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 441 559 271 170 300 258
Base content (%) 44.1% 55.9%
CYTB (size: 1141 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 488 653 307 181 379 274
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 428 572 269 159 332 240
Base content (%) 42.8% 57.2%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 436 539 272 164 317 222
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 447 553 279 168 325 228
Base content (%) 44.7% 55.3%
ND2 (size: 1045 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 436 609 280 156 332 277
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 417 583 268 149 318 265
Base content (%) 41.7% 58.3%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 160 189 100 60 115 74
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 458 542 287 172 330 212
Base content (%) 45.8% 54.2%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 581 800 365 216 450 350
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 421 579 264 156 326 253
Base content (%) 42.1% 57.9%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 139 158 91 48 90 68
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 468 532 306 162 303 229
Base content (%) 46.8% 53.2%
ND5 (size: 1839 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 759 1080 490 269 572 508
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 413 587 266 146 311 276
Base content (%) 41.3% 58.7%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 238 284 156 82 92 192
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 456 544 299 157 176 368
Base content (%) 45.6% 54.4%

ATP6 (size: 682 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (7.96%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 53 (23.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.96%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 17 (7.52%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (3.1%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (2.21%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.65%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
15 3 10 15 9 12 2 15 7 0 6 4 4 0 7 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 5 7 5 1 3 4 3 1 7 5 5 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 8 3 3 2 3 0 0 5 1 2 0 0 7 1 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 4 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
48 73 63 43
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
27 61 29 110
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 55 85 76
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPAPWFMIFMFTWAIFLTILPPKVMAHTFPNEPSPQGMTTPKTSPWNWPWH*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (10.91%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 11 (20.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 1 3 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 4 5 2 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
6 17 19 14
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
6 22 11 17
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 18 21 13
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 46 (8.91%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 48 (9.3%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (5.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (6.98%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (12.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 27 (5.23%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.43%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.13%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
30 9 19 15 13 16 6 13 6 2 8 9 17 5 20 22
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 1 0 15 16 17 0 11 13 14 8 10 11 6 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 22 0 8 6 8 1 2 2 9 9 1 0 9 6 10
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 7 4 9 6 8 0 3 1 3 2 0 0 1 0 16
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
159 114 129 115
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
77 135 95 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
38 139 173 167
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.86%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 28 (12.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 22 (9.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.8%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.55%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 5 8 9 1 11 0 7 8 0 7 3 7 0 4 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 2 0 1 6 8 3 3 1 5 0 3 5 5 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 3 0 5 2 7 0 1 2 5 4 0 0 2 2 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 10 5 6 7 3 1 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
72 59 53 46
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 55 63 87
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 55 90 72
COX3 (size: 786 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 22 (8.43%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (8.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (9.58%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (6.13%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (11.88%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (5.36%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.07%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.6%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.2%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.6%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.6%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.83%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.68%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 17 (6.51%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.3%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 6 5 7 6 6 1 11 6 1 4 5 7 0 12 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 1 4 6 10 2 3 11 5 3 3 6 3 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 12 0 2 3 5 0 0 3 5 7 1 0 1 0 9
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 7 3 3 2 2 0 2 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
75 62 53 72
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
45 69 55 93
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 82 95 71
CYTB (size: 1141 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 32 (8.44%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (15.3%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 34 (8.97%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (1.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (5.01%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 10 7 16 11 16 6 9 6 0 15 4 8 5 19 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 0 3 8 10 8 0 4 11 9 2 6 13 2 1 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 9 1 6 5 9 1 0 1 8 5 1 0 10 9 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 5 2 6 5 7 1 1 2 3 2 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
102 97 89 92
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
50 94 76 160
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
29 116 109 126
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (5.25%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 34 (10.49%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (8.95%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (6.48%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.31%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (18.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (5.25%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.79%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.86%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.01%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (3.09%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.85%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.93%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 4 5 18 13 12 1 11 5 1 9 4 8 3 11 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 0 1 6 17 10 1 3 8 3 3 8 7 5 2 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 0 10 4 6 3 6 0 8 5 1 4 5 5 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 7 4 2 2 6 1 3 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 7
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
90 83 72 80
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 100 55 130
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
34 89 95 107
ND2 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 40 (11.53%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (8.36%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (10.66%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 67 (19.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (8.07%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 11 9 15 7 11 5 20 10 4 1 1 6 1 11 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 1 0 15 11 13 1 5 6 1 4 10 6 3 1 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 17 2 8 6 8 1 2 4 5 1 3 9 10 2 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 2 3 0 3 5 3 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 83 107 85
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 120 55 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
45 77 115 111
ND3 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 40 (11.53%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (8.36%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (10.66%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 67 (19.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (8.07%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 11 9 15 7 11 5 20 10 4 1 1 6 1 11 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 1 0 15 11 13 1 5 6 1 4 10 6 3 1 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 17 2 8 6 8 1 2 4 5 1 3 9 10 2 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 2 3 0 3 5 3 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 83 107 85
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 120 55 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
45 77 115 111
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 40 (8.71%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (6.97%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (8.28%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 100 (21.79%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 31 (6.75%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 29 (6.32%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (6.1%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 18 (3.92%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 9 (1.96%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (1.96%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
24 7 21 36 14 18 5 21 11 0 6 4 5 1 13 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 3 1 17 13 8 2 1 9 8 9 12 12 4 0 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 16 2 4 7 9 2 5 5 7 7 5 6 9 4 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 6 2 2 8 2 3 2 4 2 0 0 0 0 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
96 132 131 101
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
70 128 70 192
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
50 105 149 156
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (16.33%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (22.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 1 6 6 5 5 1 4 2 1 0 0 1 0 5 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 2 4 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 5 0 1 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
26 29 21 23
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
12 34 15 38
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 28 32 29
ND5 (size: 1839 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 33 (5.39%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 59 (9.64%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 49 (8.01%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 61 (9.97%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.98%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 30 (4.9%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 107 (17.48%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (6.86%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 27 (4.41%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 37 (6.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (1.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.8%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 25 (4.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 19 (3.1%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 20 (3.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (1.63%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
29 13 17 31 15 26 7 22 17 2 10 6 11 3 24 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 2 4 18 21 18 2 3 13 12 5 11 6 9 1 19
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 20 2 13 9 9 1 7 10 4 5 2 6 15 10 8
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 10 1 8 4 16 4 2 3 5 0 0 0 1 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
145 151 190 127
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
80 179 113 241
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
44 160 205 204
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 25 (14.45%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (10.98%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 25 (14.45%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 35 (20.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 0 3 9 1 3 1 16 0 0 7 0 12 6 3 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 0 7 6 3 3 8 3 6 8 3 1 0 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 0 3 3 3 2 1 0 7 1 1 5 0 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 2 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 6
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
78 23 18 55
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 38 19 78
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
39 21 55 59
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11427 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 243 (6.38%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 352 (9.25%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 264 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 292 (7.67%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 27 (0.71%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 228 (5.99%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 655 (17.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 252 (6.62%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 175 (4.6%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 216 (5.68%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 232 (6.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 108 (2.84%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 120 (3.15%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 77 (2.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 99 (2.6%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 114 (3.0%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 94 (2.47%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 106 (2.79%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 71 (1.87%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 75 (1.97%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
177 75 113 187 97 145 39 154 81 13 75 41 87 25 138 94
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
62 15 12 101 128 107 16 46 83 69 45 78 85 45 8 74
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
80 128 10 68 53 71 12 26 34 60 48 16 33 70 44 51
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
55 62 37 39 38 57 14 18 13 31 13 0 1 5 1 104
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
999 959 965 884
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
526 1064 675 1542
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
345 980 1259 1223

>NC_015094.1 Pollachius virens mitochondrion, complete genome
GCTATCGTAGCTTAATTAAAGTTTAATACTGAAGATATTAGGATGGGCCCTAGAAAGTCCCGAAAGCACA
AAGGTTTGGTCCTGACTTTACTATCAATTGTCCCCTAATTTACACATGCAAGTCTCCGCCTCCCCGTGAG
AATGCCCTTAATGTCCTGTCCGGAATTGAGGAGCAGGTATCAGGCACATTCAATAGTTTACTAGCCCATA
ACGCCTTGCTCAGCCACACCCCTACGGGTATTCAGCAGTGATAAAATTTAAGCCATAAGTGAAAGCTTGA
CTTAGTTAAGGGAAAGAGGGCCGGTAAAACTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTTATACGAGAGGCTCAAATTGA
TGAAAAACGGCGTAAAGCGTGGTTAAGAAAATAAGAGGAAATACGGCCGAACAACTTCAAAGCAGTTATA
CGCATCCGAAGTCACGAAGAACAATCACGAAAGTTGCCCTAAAATCTCCGATTCCACGAAAGCCATAAAA
CAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGTATGGTCGTTAACATTGATGGTTTTATACCCAAACCATCCGCC
TGGGGACTACGAGCAATAGCTTAAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTAGACCCCCCTAGAGGAGCCTG
TTCTAGAACTGATAACCCCCGTTTAACCTCACCATCCTTTGTTTTCCCCGCCTATATACCACCGTCGTCA
GCTTACCCTGTGAAGGAAAAATAGTAAGCATAAATGGCAAAGCCAAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGGTGTAGCGA
ATGGGATGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCTCTATCATAGAGAATACGAATTGTAATTTGAAAAAATTACCT
GAAGGAGGATTTAGCAGTAAGTAGGGACTAGAGTGCCCTGCTGAAAACGGCCCTGAAGCGCGCACACACC
GCCCGTCACTCTCTCCAAATAAACCCTAGATATTACCTAAAATGCTTTTTATAATAAGGGGAGGCAAGTC
GTAACATGGTAAGCGTACCGGAAGGTGCGCTTGGATGAACCAGAGCATAGCCAAGTTAGTAAAGCATCTC
CCTTACACCGAGAAGTCGTCCGTGCAAATCGGACTGCCCTGATGCCTAACAGCTAGCCTCAAAAATAAAA
ATTTTACTATTGTGGACTTAAAAACTCATAATAAATTTAAACAAATCATTTTACCTCCTAAGTACGGGTG
ACAGAAAAGGAAAAAAGAGCAACAGATAAAGTACCGCAAGGGAACGCTGAAAAAGAAATGAAATAAACCA
TTTAAGCACCAAGCAGCAGAGTTTACTACTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCAAGAAAACTACAAGC
AAAGAGCCCTTTAGTTTGTAACCCCGAAACTGAGCGAGCTACTCCAAGACAGCCTATATAGGGCAAACCC
GTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGAAGAGCTTTGAGTAGAGGTGACAAACCTACCGAGCCCAGTTATAGCTG
GTTGCCTGTGAAATGAATAGGAGTTCAGCCCTTTAAGTCTTTCCCCCCTCACCCATGCTTATGCTAAAAT
TGATTAAGGAAACTAAAGGCGTTAATCAAAAGGGGTACAGCCCTTTTGATAGAAGAAACAACTTTTACAG
GTGACCCAAGATCATATTACTCAAGGATTTCAAATTAAGTGGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCATCTTATCAGAAAG
CGTTAAAGCTCAAATTAGCCTACATCCTCATATACTGATATTATATCTCCCTCCCTGCCCCTTACCAGGC
TGTCTTATGCCCCCATAAGAACAATTATGCTAAAATGAGTAATAAGAAAAATTTAATTTTTCTCCTAGCA
CATGTGTAAGTCGGAACGGACCTCCCACCGACTATTAACCGACCCCAAACCCAGAGGGCAATAGGTCAAA
TAAACAAGAAAAACACCTATTTTGTATCGTTAACCCCACACAGGTGTGCCTAAAGGAAAGACTAAAAGAG
AAGGAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAGCCTCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCGCCTCTTGCTCCAAAAATATA
AGAGGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTGACTATAAGTTTAACGGCCGCGGTATTTTAACCGTGCGAAGGTAGCGTAA
TCACTTGTCTTTTAAATGAAGACCTGTATGAATGGCATCACGAGGGCTTAGCTGTCTCCCATCTCCAGTC
AATGAAATTGACCTCCCCGTGCAGAGGCGGGGATGCTTACATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTTAG
ACCTAAGGTAAGTCACGTTTAATGTGCTGTGATAACAGTGGAAACTTAGTGATAATTACTGAAGTGTTTT
TGGTTGGGGCGACCGCGGGGTAAAACACAACCCCCATGTGGACCGGGGATATTATCCCTAATACTCAGAG
CCTCTACTCCAAGTAACAGAAATTCTGACTTTTCTGATCCGGTATAACCGATCAACGAACCGAGTTACCC
TAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCCCTCTCAGAGCCCATATCGACGAGGGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATC
AGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGA
GTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATGACAAGCTCTTTTCCAGTACGAAAGGACCGGAA
AAAGGGGGCCTATGCCAAAAGCACGCCCCTCCCCTAACCGCTGAAACCCAATAAAGCGGATAAGGGGGCT
TAAAAAGACCCCAAAAAGAATGGGTGTGTTAGAGTGGCAGAGCCCGGACAGTGCAAAAGGCCTAAGCCCT
TTCTACAGAGGTTCAAGTCCTCTCTCTAACTATGACCAACATCGTGGTTAGTTATATCCTCAACCCGCTC
ATTTATATAGTTCCCGTCCTTCTAGCCGTTGCCTTCTTAACCCTTATTGAACGCAAAGTTCTAGGCTATA
TACAGCTACGGAAAGGGCCCAATATTGTAGGCCCATACGGACTCCTTCAACCAATTGCTGACGGCGTAAA
ATTATTTATTAAAGAACCTATTCGCCCTTCGACCTCTTCTCCCCTTCTCTTTGTTTTTGCCCCAGTACTC
GCCCTTACCCTTGCATTAACACTTTGAGCCCCCATACCTATGCCCTTCCCTGTCGCTGACCTTAATTTAA
GTATTCTTTTTGTACTTGCTCTTTCAAGTCTCGCTGTTTATTCAATTTTAGGCTCTGGTTGAGCCTCAAA
TTCAAAATACGCACTAGTGGGAGCCCTTCGTGCCGTTGCCCAAACTATTTCCTACGAAGTCAGTCTCGGC
TTAATTTTGCTTAGTGTTATCATTTTTTCTGGTGGCTTTACATTACAAACATTTAGTACAACCCAAGAAG
CAACATGACTCGCCCTTCCGGCATGGCCCCTAGCTGCGATGTGATATATCTCTACACTAGCAGAAACAAA
TCGGGCCCCTTTTGATTTAACAGAGGGGGAGTCTGAGCTCGTCTCTGGCTTCAATGTAGAATATGCAGGG
GGCCCTTTCGCACTATTTTTCTTAGCCGAGTACGCCAACATTCTACTCATGAACACCTTGTCGGCCGTAC
TGTTCCTAGGTTCTTCCTATTCCACCTCAATGCCTGAATTTACATCATTAACTCTTATAACTAAGGCAGC
CCTCTTATCTATGGTTTTCCTCTGAGTACGGGCATCTTACCCACGTTTCCGTTATGATCAACTAATACAC
CTTGTATGAAAAAACTTTCTACCTTTGACTTTGGCCCTAGTGATTTGACACCTTTCCCTCTCGACAGCAT
GCGCTGGACTTCCACCCCATGCCTAGCGGAGTTGTGCCTGAAGTAAAGGACCACTTTGATAGGGTGAATC
ATAAGGGTTAAAGTCCCTTCAACTCCTTAGAAAAAGGGGGCTCGAACCCATCCTCAGGAGATCAAAACTC
CTAGTGCTTCCACTACACCACTTTCTAGTAAAGTCAGCTAAAATAAGCTCTTGGGCCCATACCCCGAACA
TGTTGGTTAAATTCCTTCCTTTGCTAATGAACCCCTTTATTCTTTCTATCCTCTTATTAAGCCTGGGCCT
AGGTACAACACTTACCTTTGCAAGCTCTCACTGGCTATTGGCCTGAATAGGCTTAGAGATTAGTACCCTA
GCTATCATTCCTCTAATATCACAGCACCATCACCCGCGAGCAGTAGAGGCTACAACAAAGTATTTTATTA
CTCAAGCAGCTGCGGCTGCTCTGATCTTATTTGCTAGCACCACAAATGCATGAATTACAGGTCAGTGGGA
CATCAACTTTGAGCTCCACTCTTTCCCAGCCTCCATGCTCACAATGGCCCTGGCTCTAAAAATAGGCCTT
GCTCCCGTACACTTTTGGTTGCCAGAAGTACTTCAGGGCCTTGACCTAACAACAGGGCTCATCTTATCCA
CTTGACAAAAATTGGCACCTTTTATTTTAATATGTCAGATCATGCCAGTAAATTCTAATTTAATTACTTT
TCTAGGTGTGGCCTCAACATTAGTAGGGGGCTGAGGGGGATTAAATCAAACCCAATTACGTAAGATCTTA
GCCTATTCATCAATTGCACATCTCGGCTGAATAATCCTAGTTATACAATTTAATCAACAACTAGCCCTTC
TGGCTTTGATCATTTATATTCCTATGACTTTCTCAACTTTTATAATCTTCAAAACTAATTCCTCAACCAC
AGTAAATACCCTGGCTGCTTCATGAGCTAAGACACCTGCCCTTACGGCAATTACCCCTTTAATTCTCCTT
TCTTTAGGTGGTCTACCTCCTCTTTCTGGGTTTATGCCCAAATGAATAATTCTTCAAGAATTAACAAAAC
AAGACATTCCTTTAACAGCTTCTATTGCCGCCTTAAGTGCACTATTGAGCCTTTATTTCTATCTTCGGGT
CTCCTACGCAATGACTTTAACTATTTCACCTAATAATCTTAATGCAACAACCCCCTGACGATTGCAAACG
ACAGCATCCACCTTGCCCCTCGCTATTTCGGCAACAATCTCTGCTATACTTTTACCTTTAGCCCCCGCAA
CCTTAGCCTTGTTGTCCCTTTAGGGGCTTAGGATAAACTAGACCAAGGGCCTTCAAAGCCCTCAGCGGAG
GTGAGAATCCTCCAGCCCCTGATAAGATCTGCAGGACACTACCCCACATCTTCTGTATGCAAAACAAATA
CTTTAATTAAGCTAAGACCTTTTCTAGATAGAAAGGCCTCGATCCTTTAAACTCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAG
CACTCAAACCAGCGAGCATCTATCTACTTTCCCCCGCTGTAACGCGGGGAAGCGGGGGAAAGTCCCGGCA
AACTGTAGTCTGCTTCTTCAGATTTGCAATCTGACGTGGTAACACCCCAGAACTTGGCAAGAAGAGGGCT
CAAACCTCTGTATGTGGGGTTACAATCCACCGCTTACTCAGCCATCCTACCTGTGGCAATCACCCGCTGA
TTTTTCTCGACCAATCACAAAGACAATGGCACCCTCTATCTCGTATTTGGTGCCTGAGCCGGCATAGTCG
GAACAGCCCTAAGCCTGCTCATTCGAGCAGAGCTAAGTCAACCCGGCGCACTCCTTGGTGACGATCAAAT
TTACAATGTGATCGTTACAGCACACGCTTTCGTAATAATTTTCTTTATAGTAATACCACTGATAATTGGA
GGCTTTGGAAACTGACTCATTCCTTTAATGATCGGTGCCCCAGATATGGCCTTCCCTCGAATAAACAACA
TAAGTTTCTGACTTCTCCCTCCCTCTTTCCTCCTCCTTTTAGCATCATCCGGTGTAGAAGCCGGAGCTGG
GACAGGCTGAACTGTTTATCCCCCTCTAGCTGGAAACCTGGCTCACGCTGGGGCTTCTGTTGATCTTACC
ATTTTCTCTCTTCATTTAGCAGGGATTTCATCAATTCTTGGGGCAATTAATTTTATTACCACAATTATTA
ATATGAAACCTCCAGCAATTTCACAATATCAAACACCCCTCTTTGTGTGAGCAGTACTAATTACAGCTGT
GCTTCTATTATTATCCCTTCCCGTCTTAGCAGCCGGTATTACAATACTCCTAACCGATCGTAATCTTAAT
ACTTCCTTCTTTGATCCTGCAGGAGGGGGTGATCCCATTTTATATCAACATTTATTCTGATTCTTCGGCC
ATCCTGAAGTATATATTCTTATTTTACCCGGATTCGGGATAATTTCCCACATCGTAGCATACTACTCAGG
TAAAAAAGAACCCTTTGGATATATAGGCATGGTCTGAGCTATGATAGCCATTGGCCTTCTTGGCTTTATT
GTATGGGCCCATCACATGTTTACAGTTGGAATGGACGTAGACACACGTGCCTACTTTACATCTGCAACTA
TAATTATTGCTATCCCAACAGGTGTAAAAGTCTTTAGCTGATTAGCAACTCTGCATGGAGGCTCAATTAA
ATGAGAAACACCTCTACTCTGAGCCCTAGGTTTCATTTTCCTCTTTACAGTCGGAGGCTTAACAGGAATT
GTCCTGGCTAATTCTTCCCTAGATATCGTGCTTCATGATACATACTACGTAGTAGCTCATTTTCACTACG
TCTTATCTATAGGAGCTGTTTTTGCTATTATAGCAGCCTTTGTCCACTGATTCCCGCTATTTACAGGCTA
TACACTTCATGACACTTGAACAAAAATTCATTTTGGGGTAATATTTGTAGGTGTAAACCTTACATTCTTC
CCACAGCATTTCCTAGGTCTAGCAGGAATACCACGACGGTATTCAGACTATCCTGATGCCTACACACTAT
GAAATACAGTCTCCTCTATCGGCTCTCTAATTTCACTAATAGCCGTAATTATATTCCTATTTATCCTGTG
AGAAGCTTTCGCTGCCAAACGGGAAGTAATAGCAGTTGAATTAACTATGACTAACGTTGAGTGACTCCAC
GGGTGTCCCCCTCCCTACCACACATTCGAGGAGCCCGCCTTCGTTCAGATCCAAACCCGTTAACCCGAGA
AAGGAGGGAATCGAACCCCCATCTACTGGTTTCAAGCCAATCACATGACCACTCTGTCACTTTCTTCATG
GGCTACTGGTGAAACATCACACTGCCTTGTCAAGGCAGAATTGTGGGTTAAAACCCCGCGTAGCCTTAGC
GAAAGCTAGTATGGCACACCCCTCACAACTAGGATTCCAAGACGCGGCATCACCCGTAATAGAAGAGTTA
CTACACTTCCACGATCACGCCCTAATAATTGTATTTTTAATTAGTACTCTTGTACTTTACATTATTGTCG
CGATAGTATCCACTAAACTAACCAACAAGTATATTCTAGATTCTCAAGAAATTGAGATTATCTGAACAGT
TCTCCCAGCTGTTATTCTAATTCTAATTGCACTTCCATCATTACGAATTCTTTATCTTATAGATGAAATC
AATGACCCGCATCTTACTATTAAAGCGATAGGTCACCAATGATACTGAAGCTATGAGTACACCGATTATG
AGGACCTTGGCTTTGACTCTTATATGATTCCCACACAAGATTTAGCCCCCGGTCAATTCCGACTATTAGA
AGCCGACCATCGTATGGTTGTACCAGTTGAGTCTCCAATCCGAATCCTAATTTCAGCAGAAGATGTTCTT
CACTCATGAGCAGTCCCAGCCTTAGGAATCAAAATAGACGCAGTACCTGGACGTCTAAATCAAACAGCCT
TTATTACCTCCCGCCCCGGAGTTTTCTACGGACAATGTTCAGAAATTTGTGGTGCAAACCACAGCTTCAT
ACCTATTGTAGTCGAAGCAGTTCCTCTAGAACACTTTGAATCTTGATCATCTTTAATACTTGAAGACGCC
TCACTAAGAAGCTAATATGGGTTAAGCACCAGCCTTTTAAGCTGGAAGTAGGTGGCCCCCAATCACCCTT
AATGAAATGCCCCAGTTAAACCCCGCCCCTTGATTTATAATCTTCATGTTTACATGAGCAATTTTCCTAA
CTATTCTTCCCCCAAAAGTAATAGCACACACTTTCCCCAATGAGCCTTCTCCCCAAGGCATAACAACCCC
TAAAACCTCCCCTTGAAACTGACCATGACACTAAGCCTTTTTGACCAATTTTCTAGCCCTTCATTCCTCG
GAATCCCAATAATTTTAATAGCCTTAGCTTTACCCTGATTACTCATCCCTACGCCAACTTCTCGATGACT
AAGCAATCGAGTCGTATCCCTCCAAGGATGATTTATTGCCCGCTTTACCAATCAACTCTTTCTCCCCTTA
AATGTAGGGGGACACAAGTGAGCCCCTCTACTTGCCTCATTAATAATGTTCCTACTTACTCTTAATATAC
TAGGCTTAATACCATACATTTTCACCCCTACAACACAACTTTCTCTTAATTTAGGCTTAGCTGTCCCCCT
CTGACTAGCGACGGTTCTTATTGGTATACGAAATCAACCAACCCATGCACTAGGTCATTTTCTTCCAGAA
GGCACTCCCACAGCTCTGATTCCTATTTTAATTATTATCGAAACAATTAGCCTGTTCATTCGCCCTCTTG
CTTTAGGCGTTCGACTTACAGCCAATCTTACGGCAGGTCATTTATTAATTCATCTAATTTCCTCAGCAGT
TTTCGTCCTTATGCCTATAATACCCACAGTCGCTATTCTCACAGCAGTTCTCCTTTTATTACTAACCATA
CTTGAAGTAGCCGTTGCAATAATTCAAGCCTACGTATTTATTCTTCTACTAAGCCTCTATCTACAAGAAA
ACGTTTAATGACCCACCAAGCTCATGCATACCACATAGTAGACCCCAGCCCTTGACCCCTAACAGGCGCA
GTAGCTGCACTTTTAATGACATCTGGCCTTGCCGTATGGTTCCATTTCCACTCAACAACTTTAATAGCCC
TAGGAACAGTACTTCTTTTATTAACAATGTACCAGTGATGACGAGATATCATCCGAGAAGGAACCTTTCA
AGGTCATCATACTCCACCAGTCCAAAAAGGACTTCGATATGGTATAATTTTATTTATTACATCAGAAGTT
TTCTTCTTTCTAGGCTTTTTTTGAGCCTTCTACCATGCAAGCCTTGCACCCACCCCCGAATTAGGGGGCT
GCTGACCTCCCACAGGCATTACTACCCTAGACCCATTTGAAGTCCCCCTATTAAATACCGCAGTTCTCTT
AGCCTCTGGGGTCACAGTAACCTGAGCCCATCACAGCATCATAGAGGGCGAACGAAAACAAGCAATCCAC
TCCCTCACTCTCACAATTCTGTTAGGGTTTTACTTCACTTTCCTTCAAGGAATAGAGTACTACGAAGCAC
CTTTCACAATTGCTGATGGAGTCTATGGCTCAACTTTCTTTGTTGCCACTGGCTTCCATGGTCTCCATGT
AATTATTGGCTCCACATTTTTAGCTGCGTGTTTACTCCGTCAAATTCGTTATCATTTTACATCCGAGCAC
CACTTCGGCTTTGAAGCAGCAGCGTGATACTGACACTTTGTAGATGTTGTCTGACTCTTCCTATATATCT
CAATCTATTGATGAGGCTCATAATCTTTCTAGTACTAAGTAGTATAAGTGGCTTCCAACCACACGGTCTT
GGTTAAAGTCCAAGGAAAGATAATGAACTTAATCTCAACAGTTATCCTTATTGCCTCAGCCCTGTCTCTA
ATTCTTATCGTGGTCTCTTTTTGACTGCCCCAGCTAAGCCCCGACTATGAAAAGCTATCTCCCTACGAGT
GTGGATTTGACCCCTTAGGAAGCGCCCGGCTTCCTTTTTCCTTACGATTTTTCCTGATCGCCATTTTATT
TCTTCTTTTTGACCTGGAAATTGCACTTCTACTTCCCCTTCCATGAGGTGACCAATTGAGTAACCCCTCC
TTGACATTTGCATGAGCAACCTCTGTTCTAGCCCTACTAACACTCGGCCTTATCTACGAGTGACTACAAG
GGGGCCTCGAATGAGCTGAATAGGTGATTAGTCTAAGTAAAATACTTGATTTCGGCTCAAGAGTCTGTGG
TTAAAGTCCACAATTGCCTAATGACCCCCACTCACTTTACAATCTCCTCAGCCTTTCTATTGGGTATAAT
AGACTTAGCGTTTCATCGAACACACCTTCTCTCTGCCCTTCTCTGTTTAGAAGCCATGATACTTGCCCTA
TTTATTGCACTCTCGCTCTGGTCCTTACAGCTAGATGCTACTGGCTGCTCAACTGCCCCCATACTCATAC
TTGCTTTTTCCGCTTGTGAGGCAAGTGCTGGACTGGCCTTACTTGTAGCCACAGCCCGAACACACGGGAC
AGATCATATACAAGCCCTAAATCTTCTACAATGCTAAAAATTCTTATTCCTACCTTATTTCTTCTGCCAA
CAACTTGGTTAACATCAAGTAAATGATTGTGGCCCACTGCTCTAACGCAAAGCATACTAATTGCTCTGGC
CAGCATCTCCTGACTAAACAATACCACAGATACAGGATGAACCGCTCTTAATTCCTATATCGGCACAGAC
CCCTTATCGACACCTTTGCTTGTGCTATCATGTTGACTTCTTCCATTAATGCTCCTTGCAAGCCAAAATC
ATCTTTCGTCAGAACCTATAAACCGTCAACGTATGTACATCACCCTTCTTGCTACTTTACAACTTTTTCT
TATTTTAGCCTTCGGCGCTACAGAGATAATTATATTTTATGTTATATTTGAGGCAACACTAATTCCTACT
CTTCTAGTAATTACTCGCTGAGGGAATCAAACAGAGCGCCTCAATGCAGGGACTTACTTTTTATTTTATA
CCTTGGCGGGATCTCTCCCCCTCTTAGTTGCCCTTCTTATACTTCAAAACAGCACAGGGTCCCTATCACT
CCTAATTATTCCATACACCAAGCCCCTGTTATTAATACCCTTTGGCAGTAAAATCTGGTGGGCTGCATGC
ATAATTGCGTTCTTAGTCAAAATACCTCTTTATGGCATACATCTATGACTTCCCAAAGCCCATGTAGAGG
CACCCGTCGCAGGCTCCATAGTTCTTGCTGCTGTTCTTCTAAAACTTGGGGGATACGGGATAATACGACT
AATAATTGTACTCGACCCTCTTTCCAAGGAAATGGTCTATCCTTTTATTGTCCTCGCTCTTTGGGGCGTA
ATCATAACGGGCTCAATTTGTTTACGTCAAACCGATCTAAAATCTCTAATTGCCTATTCCTCTGTTAGTC
ATATAGGCCTTGTAGCAGGGGGAATTTTAATTCAAACCCCCTGAGGATTTACAGGGGCCTTAATTCTCAT
AATTGCTCATGGTTTGGCCTCATCAGCCCTATTCTGTCTCGCTAATACCAATTACGAACGAACCCACAGC
CGGACAATACTCTTAGCCCGAGGACTTCAAATTGCTCTTCCACTTATGACTACATGATGATTTATTGCTA
GTCTAGCTAATCTCGCTCTCCCTCCCCTTCCTAATTTAATAGGAGAGCTAATAATCCTTACCTCATTATT
TAACTGATCCGCATGAACCTTAATTCTCACAGGAGTTGGGACTCTAATTACAGCTGCTTACTCTCTTTAT
ATGTTTCTTATGAGTCAACGAGGGCCCCTGCCCCAACACATGCTCGCCCTGCCCCCTTCATACACACGGG
AGCACTTGTTAATAGCCCTTCATTTGATCCCTCTTTTACTTATTATTCTTAAACCTGCCCTTTTATGAGG
CTGATTTGCCTGTAGATTTAGTTTAACCAAGACATTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAAATAGAGGTTAAACTCCT
CTAATCCACCGAGAGAGGCCCGACGGCAATGAAGACTGCTAACTATCACCCCCTTGGTTAGACCCCAAGG
CTCCCTCGAAGCTCCTAAAGGATAATAGCTCATCCGTTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAACTCTTGGTGCAACT
CCAAGTAGCAGCTATGCACCCTACAACTTTAATATATACTTCAAGCCTCTTATTGATATTTGCTGTTCTT
CTCTACCCTCTTTTAGTAACCTTTACATCTCTGCCATTAAATAATGATTGAGCTTCATCTCACGCAAAAA
CAGCTGTTAAATCAGCTTTCTTAATTAGTCTGGCCCCTCTTTCTCTTTTTCTTAGTACAGGAATGGAAGC
CGTAACTTCCTCATGAACCTGAATAGTTACAACTACTTTGGACATTACCTTAAGCTTCAAATTTGATCAC
TATTCTATTATTTTTATCCCTATTGCTCTTTATGTTACCTGATCTATTTTAGAATTTGCCACATGATACA
TGCACTCTGACCCACTTATTAATCGTTTCTTCAAGTACCTTCTAACTTTCCTCGTGGCAATACTTATCTT
AGTCTCTGCTAACAACCTCTTTCAACTATTTATTGGTTGGGAAGGAGTCGGAATTATATCCTTCTTACTA
ATTGGGTGATGACACGGCCGAGCAGACGCAAATACTGCAGCCCTTCAAGCTGTCCTCTATAATCGTGTAG
GGGATATTGGTCTAATCCTAGGCATAGCATGACTAGCCACTAACGTTAATAGCTGAGATATTCAACAAAT
ATTTATTCTTAGCAAGGGCTTGAATATGACCCTCCCTCTTCTCGGTTTAATCTTAGCTGCAACTGGCAAA
TCTGCCCAATTTGGGCTTCACCCTTGACTTCCAGCCGCGATAGAGGGCCCAACACCAGTATCTGCCCTAC
TTCATTCTAGTACAATAGTCGTAGCAGGAATTTTTCTCCTTATTCGACTAAGCCCTCTTATAGAAAATAA
TCAGACGGCCCTTACTCTCTGTCTTTGCCTTGGAGCTCTAACCACTATATTTACTGCTACCTGCGCTCTA
ACCCAAAACGACATTAAGAAAATCGTTGCTTTTTCAACTTCTAGCCAACTCGGGTTAATGATAGTAACTA
TCGGATTAAATCAACCACAATTAGCCTTTCTACATATTTGTACTCATGCATTTTTCAAAGCTATACTATT
TTTATGCTCGGGCTCAGTAATTCATAGCCTAAATGATGAACAAGATATCCGAAAAATGGGAGGCCTTCAT
CATTTAGCCCCCTTTACCTCCTCCTGCCTCACCGTGGGAAGCCTGGCCCTAACAGGGACTCCCTTCCTAG
CAGGCTTCTTCTCCAAAGATGCAATTATTGAAGCACTAAACACATCTCACGTAAACGCCTGAGCCCTTAC
CCTAACACTTATTGCCACCTCCTTTACTGCTATTTACAGCCTCCGAGTTATCTTCTTTGTTACCATGGGC
ACACCCCGCTTTCTACCTCTTTCCCCCATTAATGAAAACAACTCAGCAGTAATCAACCCCCTCAAACGCC
TGGCGTGAGGCAGTATCTTTGGAGGCCTGCTAGTAATACTAAATATCAACCTTTTCAAAACACCTGTTTT
AACAATGCCGACAGAACTAAAACTTGCAGCTCTGGCTGTCTCAATTCTTGGCTTATTAACTGCATTTGAA
TTGGCAACCTTGACAAGCAAACAGTTAAAAATTACGCCTCTTCGAACCCCTCATCACTTTTCCACATCTT
TGGGATTTGTCCCAGCAATCATTCATCGCCAAGCCCCACAACTCAGTCTTCTCCTGGGACAAAAAATTGC
CAGTCAAATAGTGGATCAAACATGGTTAGAAAAAACAGGCCCCAAAGCCATTGCTAATGCCACCACCCCA
CTAGCCTCCGCAACAAGTAATATACAACAAGGATTAATTAAGACCTACCTAACCCTATTCCTTATAACCC
TTGTTCTAGTAACTCTAATCTCAGCTGCCTAACGGCACGCAACGCCCCCCGGGCCAGGCCCCGAGTTAAT
TCTAATACCACTAAAAGTGTTAATAGGAGAACTCAGGCACTTACTACAAGAAGACCCCCACCTAATGAGT
ACATTAAGGCCACACCACCCGAATCTGCAGCCACAACAGAAAACTCAATTAGCTCGTCTACAGGTACTCA
CATTCCCTCATATCACCCTCCCCAGAATCAAGAGCCGGCACCTAATACTAATAATAAATAACCTAACACA
GACCCTAATACCGATCATTCCCCTCAAGCCTCAGGATAGGGCTCCGCGGCTAAAGCCGCACAATAAGCAA
ATACAACAAGCATGCCTCCAAGATAAATTAAGAAAAGCACAAGGGACAAAAAGGACCCTCCGTGCCCTAT
TAATACCACACATCCTACACCTGCTACCAAAACCAATCCTAGAGCAGCGAAATACGGGGAAGGGTTTGAA
GCTACTGAAATAACACCAAGAACTATCCCAATTAAAAGAGTCAATATAATATATGCCATAATTCCTGCCC
GGATTTTAACCAGGACTAATGACTTGAAAAACCACCGTTGTTATTCAACTACAAGAACCTTAATGGCCAG
CCTTCGGAAAACCCATCCAATCCTAAAAATTGCTAATGACGCACTAGTTGATCTCCCCACCCCCTCTAAT
ATCTCAGTATGATGAAACTTTGGCTCCCTTTTAGGCCTTTGCTTAATTACTCAACTTCTAACAGGACTAT
TTCTAGCCATACACTACACTTCAGACATTGAGACAGCCTTTTCGTCTGTGGTTCATATTTGCCGTGATGT
AAATTACGGCTGATTAATTCGAAATATGCACGCCAATGGCGCTTCTTTCTTCTTTATTTGCCTTTATATG
CATATTGCTCGAGGACTTTATTACGGCTCTTATCTCTTTGTAGAAACATGAAATATCGGGGTTCTTCTCT
TCCTTTTAGTTATAATAACCTCTTTCGTAGGTTACGTTCTCCCCTGAGGACAAATATCATTCTGAGGGGC
TACCGTAATTACAAACCTAATGTCCACTGTCCCCTATGTAGGTGATGCCTTAGTCCAATGAATCTGGGGA
GGTTTCTCAGTAGATAACGCCACCCTGACGCGGTTCTTTGCATTCCATTTCTTATTCCCCTTTGTTGTTG
CTGCTTTTACAATACTCCATCTGCTTTTTCTCCATGAAACAGGCTCAAATAACCCCACAGGCATCAACTC
AAATGCAGATAAAATCTCATTTCACCCTTATTTCACTTACAAAGACCTGCTTGGCTTTGCTGTGATGCTT
CTAGGTCTAACTTCCCTTGCCCTCTTTGCACCCAACCTGCTCGGAGACCCAGATAATTTTACCCCGGCTA
ACCCCATCGTTACCCCTCCTCATGTTAAACCCGAGTGATATTTTCTGTTTGCCTATGCCATTCTACGCTC
TATTCCTAACAAACTAGGCGGCGTCCCTGCACTCCTATTCTCCATTCTGGTTCTCATGGTTGTCCCCTTT
TTACACACTTCAAAACAACGAGGCTTAACATTCCGCCCCCTTACTCAAATGCTATTTTGAGTTCTCGTTG
CAGACATACTAGTTCTTACATGAATCGGAGGAGTGCCTGTAGAACACCCCTTTATTATCATCGGACAAGT
GGCATCAGTGCTATATTTTTCCCTATTCCTAGTTTTATTCCCCCTTGCAGGAATAACTGAAAATAAGGCC
CTTGAATGAAACTGCCCTAGTAGCTCAGTATAGAGCGCCGGCCTTGTAAGCCGGAGGTCGGGGGCTAGAT
TCCTCCCTAGTGCATTTCGCGCGCGAATATTCTACTATCACCGGATGCTGCCCCATAATGTCGAAACATG
TCTTCAGAGGGAAGAGATTTTAACTCCCACCACTAGCTCCCAAAGCTAGAATTCTAAATTAAACTACCCT
CTGAATGCCCCTAAGGATTCTCCCCCTTTTAAAATATTAATTCTGCGCGAGTTTACCTCACCTTTTTTTT
TTTTTTGGTGCTTTTCCTGCTATGTCCTAAAAGCCCTATTCTTTTTAGTAAAATTATTATGAGTACATAT
GTATAATCACCATTAATTAACTTAACCATACAAGGAGAAATAATCATGAAAAAACGACCATTCAGGTGAA
AACAACAATAGATTAATAGAACAAATATGGTTTTTTAAACCAATTTATGGATTTTTATACAAGAAATTGT
AAACATAACCGGACTTTCCTTGCTAAGGCAAACTGTCCAATGAAGGTGAGGGGCTTAGACAGAAGACCCA
CCATCCCGTAACACGTTTCCTGGCTATTCTGCCTAGCTTCAGGTCCATTGCTTGACCATCGCTCAAGATT
TGCACTTTTGTCCATCTCTTAATGTCTATACACATATATACTATAATCACTCCCCATGCCGGGCGTTCTT
TCTAATGGGCTACGGGTTTCTTTTTTTTTTTTCAAGTCATTTGACATTTCAGCAGTGCAGAGCGTCGACG
CCGGACAAGGTGGAGCTAGTCCTCGGTATTAAGATATATAAAATTATTTATTTGGGGTCCGATATAAATT
AACTGCATATAGGATTTTCAAGAGCATAAGGCTGAAATTTTTCTCGATTAGTTCCTAATATACCCCTTTT
TATCTTTTTTTTTTGAGAGTTAAACCCCCCCTCCCCCCAGTTCTCCTGAGATAACTAAGACTCCTGCAAA
CCCCCCGGAAACAGGAAAATCCCTAGAACTGGACATATTTTACCAAAATGTAGCTAGTAATGTTATAAAT
TTGTTGTTATTGCATTATTGCAAATTATTAAAATTT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.