Viewing data for Netta rufina


Scientific name Netta rufina
Common name Red-crested pochard
Maximum lifespan 8.80 years (Netta rufina@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16625 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7973 8652 5418 2555 3730 4922
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 480 520 326 154 224 296
Base content (%) 48.0% 52.0%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11388 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5552 5836 3950 1602 2583 3253
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 488 512 347 141 227 286
Base content (%) 48.8% 51.2%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1537 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 671 866 402 269 377 489
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 437 563 262 175 245 318
Base content (%) 43.7% 56.3%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2591 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1216 1375 699 517 501 874
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 469 531 270 200 193 337
Base content (%) 46.9% 53.1%
12S rRNA gene (size: 983 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 480 503 282 198 183 320
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 488 512 287 201 186 326
Base content (%) 48.8% 51.2%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1608 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 736 872 417 319 318 554
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 458 542 259 198 198 345
Base content (%) 45.8% 54.2%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 322 362 251 71 162 200
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 471 529 367 104 237 292
Base content (%) 47.1% 52.9%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 85 83 69 16 29 54
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 506 494 411 95 173 321
Base content (%) 50.6% 49.4%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 738 813 486 252 392 421
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 476 524 313 162 253 271
Base content (%) 47.6% 52.4%
COX2 (size: 687 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 306 381 209 97 177 204
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 445 555 304 141 258 297
Base content (%) 44.5% 55.5%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 396 388 266 130 181 207
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 505 495 339 166 231 264
Base content (%) 50.5% 49.5%
CYTB (size: 1143 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 578 565 410 168 262 303
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 506 494 359 147 229 265
Base content (%) 50.6% 49.4%
ND1 (size: 978 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 491 487 337 154 239 248
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 502 498 345 157 244 254
Base content (%) 50.2% 49.8%
ND2 (size: 1039 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 506 533 374 132 228 305
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 487 513 360 127 219 294
Base content (%) 48.7% 51.3%
ND3 (size: 352 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 173 179 120 53 86 93
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 491 509 341 151 244 264
Base content (%) 49.1% 50.9%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 660 718 489 171 321 397
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 479 521 355 124 233 288
Base content (%) 47.9% 52.1%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 151 146 103 48 70 76
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 508 492 347 162 236 256
Base content (%) 50.8% 49.2%
ND5 (size: 1824 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 890 934 638 252 389 545
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 488 512 350 138 213 299
Base content (%) 48.8% 51.2%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 261 261 201 60 51 210
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 500 500 385 115 98 402
Base content (%) 50.0% 50.0%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (8.81%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 62 (27.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 15 9 6 17 26 7 5 7 0 0 5 2 1 2 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 5 7 5 0 1 4 3 0 1 8 8 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 11 0 0 7 4 0 1 4 0 4 0 1 2 8 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 4 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
38 89 68 33
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
22 65 35 106
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 97 97 23
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPAPWFSIMIMTWLTLALLIQPKLLTFTTTNPPSSKPSLTTKPTPWAWPWT*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 10 (18.18%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 8 (14.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 10 (18.18%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
0 3 1 0 4 2 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 5 1 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 3 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
3 20 22 11
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
6 26 8 16
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 23 24 2
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.11%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 46 (8.91%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (5.43%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.36%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 34 (6.59%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (12.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (4.65%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (6.01%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (8.33%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.94%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 30 21 7 15 28 5 8 6 3 4 11 15 4 9 34
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 1 9 21 16 0 5 18 21 3 5 13 11 2 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 14 0 2 8 14 1 0 3 7 10 0 0 3 12 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
17 9 1 2 13 9 0 0 2 6 0 0 1 0 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
152 122 132 111
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
77 140 94 206
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
23 224 195 75
COX2 (size: 687 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 12 (5.26%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (8.33%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 19 (8.33%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (6.58%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 30 (13.16%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (7.46%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (4.39%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (4.39%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (6.14%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.51%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
6 11 8 10 5 7 4 4 8 0 2 4 7 2 3 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 4 4 4 0 0 3 6 0 5 5 3 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 4 0 1 8 8 0 1 1 2 5 0 0 1 4 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 11 2 3 11 5 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
63 61 58 47
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
24 61 62 82
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 87 84 48
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (6.92%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (12.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (6.92%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 15 6 0 11 13 5 3 4 2 1 6 6 1 5 19
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 1 3 13 6 0 0 10 7 2 1 3 7 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 11 0 1 6 5 1 1 4 1 8 0 0 1 3 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
15 7 1 1 4 3 1 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 70 61 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
42 69 54 96
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 127 92 22
CYTB (size: 1143 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 30 (7.89%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.32%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 26 (6.84%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (1.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (5.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (16.58%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 29 (7.63%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 31 (8.16%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (3.42%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 7 (1.84%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (1.84%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (5.53%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
6 23 7 2 18 32 9 1 6 2 1 7 9 2 2 29
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 5 2 20 8 0 0 9 7 7 2 10 11 2 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 6 1 2 7 11 2 1 1 3 10 1 1 1 20 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 7 0 0 7 8 2 0 2 4 2 0 0 1 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
86 113 97 85
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
49 103 78 151
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
33 194 128 26
ND1 (size: 978 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 15 (4.62%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 30 (9.23%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.62%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 17 (5.23%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (5.54%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (19.38%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (7.08%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (4.92%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (7.69%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (5.54%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (4.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.46%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.38%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (3.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.85%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.46%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 16 11 4 15 30 10 4 5 1 2 7 6 3 4 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 2 1 21 7 1 0 7 4 4 4 14 7 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 8 1 4 8 9 2 0 5 2 12 3 0 3 7 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 7 4 0 4 6 1 0 1 6 1 0 1 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
78 100 79 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 95 54 138
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
37 142 115 32
ND2 (size: 1039 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (3.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (10.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (10.72%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (3.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (18.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (7.25%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.96%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 18 11 6 15 34 8 1 4 5 0 8 4 1 3 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 0 1 7 17 10 2 0 6 2 3 1 9 12 2 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 19 2 3 12 8 1 1 6 1 7 1 0 0 12 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 4 1 0 1 14 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
66 108 114 58
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 121 58 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
34 145 133 34
ND3 (size: 1039 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (3.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (10.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (8.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 37 (10.72%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (3.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (18.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (7.25%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (6.96%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 18 11 6 15 34 8 1 4 5 0 8 4 1 3 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 0 1 7 17 10 2 0 6 2 3 1 9 12 2 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 19 2 3 12 8 1 1 6 1 7 1 0 0 12 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 4 1 0 1 14 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
66 108 114 58
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 121 58 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
34 145 133 34
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (4.37%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 32 (6.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 40 (8.73%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 47 (10.26%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 102 (22.27%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (5.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (3.28%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.22%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 28 15 12 21 46 18 5 10 3 1 4 4 1 5 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
10 0 3 6 17 8 1 0 11 8 1 1 12 14 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
23 20 1 3 13 14 1 0 9 5 9 2 0 2 11 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 6 4 0 1 10 0 0 2 9 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 163 143 80
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
55 138 75 191
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
43 188 179 49
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (11.22%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 18 (18.37%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 3 4 1 3 9 4 0 2 0 0 1 4 0 1 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 2 1 4 2 0 1 3 1 1 0 3 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 2 0 0 3 4 1 0 3 0 1 1 1 0 3 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
22 31 25 21
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
15 27 17 40
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 45 34 9
ND5 (size: 1824 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 33 (5.44%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 60 (9.88%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 40 (6.59%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 65 (10.71%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 7 (1.15%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (3.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 107 (17.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 50 (8.24%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 29 (4.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 33 (5.44%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (1.81%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 6 (0.99%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 14 (2.31%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 23 (3.79%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 19 (3.13%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (2.47%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 23 (3.79%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.48%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 39 22 6 29 50 12 10 15 4 1 5 11 3 6 27
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 0 7 6 32 21 1 0 13 14 6 1 13 15 2 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
35 18 3 4 16 8 0 2 10 0 11 1 0 2 21 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
15 10 4 0 6 21 2 0 4 4 1 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
133 171 202 102
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
73 184 112 239
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
46 283 231 48
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (10.4%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 36 (20.81%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (8.09%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 0 0 4 0 2 1 4 0 0 19 1 4 12 13 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 1 5 2 4 7 7 0 3 16 3 0 0 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 0 4 0 1 4 2 1 6 1 3 15 1 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
86 17 14 57
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
42 34 15 83
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
73 9 22 70
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11406 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 222 (5.84%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 327 (8.61%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 279 (7.34%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 318 (8.37%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 29 (0.76%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 193 (5.08%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 668 (17.58%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 275 (7.24%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 171 (4.5%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 231 (6.08%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 226 (5.95%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 107 (2.82%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 107 (2.82%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 61 (1.61%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 94 (2.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 121 (3.18%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 93 (2.45%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 107 (2.82%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 90 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 72 (1.89%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
69 206 118 59 159 296 89 47 70 23 31 59 73 30 55 171
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
53 3 26 51 167 97 12 14 85 79 44 26 96 96 13 42
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
149 119 8 24 91 91 15 10 48 27 80 12 18 16 105 11
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
96 74 20 8 53 84 6 1 17 42 12 0 2 7 1 95
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
897 1106 1035 763
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
490 1097 681 1533
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
358 1608 1388 447 

>NC_024922.1 Netta rufina mitochondrion, complete genome
GTCCACATAGCTTACCCCTAAAGCATGGCACTGAAGCTGCCAAGACGGCACACAGACATGCCTGCGGACA
AAAGACTTAGTCCTAACCTTACAGTTGGTTTTTGCTAGACATATACATGCAAGTATCCGCGCCCCAGTGT
AAATGCCCTCAACAGCCTGCCCCAGGCCTTAAGGAGCGGGTATCAGGCACACCCAAGCAGTAGCCCAAGA
CGCCTTGCTAAGCCACACCCCCACGGGTATTCAGCAGTAGTTAACATTAAGCAATGAGTGCAAACTTGAC
CTAGTCATAGCAAACATCACAAGGGTCGGTAAATCTTGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACAAGAGACCCAA
GTCAACTGTTCCACACAAGCGGCGTAAAGAGTGGTAAAATGCCTATCCTACCTAACTAAGATCAAAATGC
AACTAAGCTGTCGCAAGCACAAGATGCACCTAAACACACCATCAAGATGATCTTAGCAGCTAGCGATCGA
TTTAAGCCCACGAAAGCCAGGGCCCAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCCTGGCCCTAAATCTTGAT
ACTTACCATACCAAAGTATCCGCCAGAGAACTACGAGCACAAACGCTTAAAACTCTAAGGACTTGGCGGT
GCCCTAAACCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTATAATCGATGATCCACGATCAACCCAACCGTCCCTTGCCA
AACATCAGCCTACATACCGCCGTCGCCAGCCCACCTCGAATGAGAGTACAACAGTGAGCACAACAGCACC
CCGCTAACAAGACAGGTCAAGGTATAGCCCATGAGACGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCCCTATTCATAGGG
CAACACGAAAAGAAGCATGAAACTGCTTCCAGAAGGCGGATTTAGCAGTAAAGCAGGATAATAAAGCCCG
CTTTAAGCCGGCCCTAGGGCACGTACATACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCACAAGCCACACTCCCACATAACT
AATACCACCAAAATGCCAAAGATGAGGTAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGTACTTAGAAT
ACTCAAGACGTAGCTATAACCCCAAAGCACTCAGCTTACACCTGAAAGATATCTGCTAACCAGATCGTCT
TGAAGCCTCCCTCTAGCTCAACCGCCCAAACAGCGCAAAACTAAACAAATCTACTAATCCAGACCTAAAC
CAAAACATTTTCTAGTCTTAGTATAGGCGATAGAAAAGACACTTAGACGCGATAGAGACCAGTACCGTAA
GGGAAAGATGAAATAATAATGAAAACCAAAGCAAAAAACAGCAAAGACTAACCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATC
ATGATTTAGCAAGAACAACCAAGCAAAGTGAACTAAAGTTTGCCACCCCGAAACCCAAGCGAGCTACTTA
CGAGCAGCTATTAGAGCGAACCCGTCTCTGTTGCAAAAGAGTGGGATGACTTGTTAGTAGAGGTGAAAAG
CCAACCGAGCTGGGTGATAGCTGGTTACCTGTGAAATGAATCTAAGTTCTCCCTTAATCCTCCCTACCGG
ACAGTACCCAGAACCACAATGAGATGATTAAGAGCTATTTAATGGGGGTACAGCTCCATTAAAAAAGGAC
ACAACCTCGACTAGCGGATAAATCCAACCACCAACCTTACTGTGGGCCCTAAAGCAGCCATCAACAAAGA
GTGCGTCAAAGCTCCACTGCCCAAAAATACCAGAACAAGATGAATCCCTTACCACAAACAGGTCAACCTA
TGAATATAGGAGAATTAATGCTAAAATGAGTAACTTGGGGCCACACCTACCCCTCTAGCGGCGCAAGCTT
ACATGAAAACATTATTAACAGACCCAGACATATACGAAAACTCCTACAAGACCCAGTATAAACTAACCCT
GTTAACCCGACTCAGGAGCGCCCATAAGAGCGATTAAAATCTGTGAAAGGAACTCGGCAAAACCACAAGG
CCCGACTGTTTACCAAAAACATAGCCTTCAGCAAACAAACAAGTATTGAAGGTGATGCCTGCCCAGTGAC
CTAGGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTAACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGCAATCAATTGTCCCATAAATCGAGACT
TGTATGAATGGCTAAACGAGGTCTTAACTGTCTCTCACAGATAATCAGTGAAATTGATCTTCCCGTGCAA
AAGCGGGGATGTGAACATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTGTGGAACTTAAAAATCAACGGCCACCGCGAACCTAA
GACTAACCCCACCGGGAGCACCACCCAATCGCAGAGCATGGCCGATATTTTTCGGTTGGGGCGACCTTGG
AGAAAAACAAATCCTCCAAAAACAGGACCAAACCTCTTTACCTAGAGCCACCCCTCAAAGTGCTAATAGT
GACCAGACCCAATATAATTGATTAATGGACCAAGCTACCCCAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCCCCTCAAGAG
CCCCTATCGACAGGGGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAA
GGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAATAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGCAATCCAGGTCGGTTT
CTATCTATGAACTACTCTCCCCAGTACGAAAGGACCGGGAAAGTAAGGCCAATACCACAAGCACGCCTTC
CCTCTAAATAGTGAAGCCAACTGAACTATGAAGAGGACTCCTCCCACCACCCCAATCCTAGAAAAGGATC
AGCTAGGGTGGCAGAGCCCGGCAAATGCAGAAGGCTTAAGCCCTTTACCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCC
TAGCTACACATGCCACAAATGACAATAATAGGCTACCTCATTATATCCCTCCTATACGCCATCCCAATTC
TAATCGCCGTAGCCTTCTTAACCCTAGTAGAACGAAAAATCCTGAGCTACATGCAATCTCGCAAAGGCCC
CAACATCGTGGGGCCTTTTGGCCTGCTCCAGCCAATCGCAGACGGAATCAAACTATTCATTAAAGAACCC
ATTCGACCCTCCACCTCCTCACCATTACTTTTCATCCTAATACCCATACTAGCCCTACTCCTAGCCCTCA
CCGTCTGGGTGCCCCTCCCTCTCCCATTCTCCCTAGTAGACCTAAACCTTGGAGTCCTCTTCATAGTAGC
CATATCAAGCCTGGCCGTCTACTCGATCCTGTGATCAGGATGAGCCTCGAACTCAAAATACGCCCTAATC
GGGGCTCTGCGGGCAGTCGCGCAAACCATCTCATACGAAGTAACACTAGCACTTATTCTGCTATCAGTAA
TCATACTAACCGGAAACTACACACTCAGCACCTTCGCCGTTGCCCAAGAACCCCTCTACCTCATTTTCTC
CTCATGGCCCTTAGCAATAATGTGATATGTGTCCACCCTGGCAGAAACAAACCGAGCCCCATTCGACCTA
ACAGAGGGCGAGTCTGAACTGGTCTCAGGGTTTAATGTTGAGTACGCCGCAGGCCCCTTTGCCCTGTTTT
TCCTAGCCGAATACGCCAATATCATGCTAATAAATACACTTACGGCCATCATCTTCTTAAACCCCAGCGC
CCTAGGGCCCTCTCCAGAGCTATTCCCCATTATCCTGGCCACAAAGGTCCTCCTACTATCTTCAGGCTTC
CTATGGGTCCGAGCCTCCTACCCCCGATTCCGATATGACCAACTAATACACCTCCTATGAAAAAACTTCC
TACCCCTCACACTAGCCCTATGCCTCTGACACACTAGCCTACCCATCTGCTACGCAGGCCTACCTCCTTC
CCTAAGGAAATGTGCCTGAACCCAAAGGGTCACTATGATAAAGTGAACATAGAGGTACAACAGCCCTCTC
ATTTCCTATTTAACCTTAGAAAAGTAGGAATTGAACCTACACAAGAGAGATCAAAACTCTCCATACTTCC
CTTATATTATTTTCTAGTAGAGTCAGCTAATCAAGCTACCGGGCCCATACCCCGGAAATGATGGTTCAAC
CCCCTCCTCTACTAATGAACCCCCATGCAACCCCAATCCTAGTCTTCAGTCTCATATTAGGCACAACAAT
CACAATCTCCAGCAACCACTGAGTCCTAGCTTGAACTGGACTAGAAATCAACACACTAGCCATTATCCCC
ATAATCTCTAAATCCCACCACCCCCGAGCGGTAGAAGCCGCAACAAAATACTTCCTAACACAAGCAGCTG
CTTCCGCCCTAGTCCTATTCTCTAGCATAACCAACGCCTGAGCTACCGGCCAGTGAGACATTACGCAGCT
TAACCACCCAACCTCATGCCTGCTACTCACAGCAGCAATTGCGATCAAACTGGGCCTAGTCCCATTCCAC
TTTTGATTCCCAGAGGTCCTACAAGGGTCCCCCCTAATAACAGCCCTCCTGCTCTCAACCCTCATGAAAT
TCCCCCCACTGACCCTCCTCGTAATGACATCCAAATCCCTCAACCCAGCCCTACTAACTGCCATAGCCCT
AGCTTCAACAGCACTAGGGGGCTGAATAGGACTAAACCAGACACAGACACGTAAAATCCTAGCCTTCTCA
TCCATCTTCCACCTAGGCTGAATCGCCATCATCCTAGTCTACAGCCCGAAACTAGCCCTACTTACCTTCT
ACCTCTACACGATCATGACATCAGCCGTATTTATGGCCCTCAACAAAATTAAAGCTCTCAACCTATCTAC
AATCCTAACCTCATGAACAAAAACCCCGGTGCTAAACGCCACCCTAATGCTAGTACTACTGTCCCTGGCA
GGCCTTCCCCCACTAACAGGGTTCATGCCAAAATGACTTATCATCCAAGAACTAACCAAACAGGAAATAA
CACCAGCAGCCATAATGATTGCCATACTGTCCCTACTTAGCCTGTTTTTCTACCTACGCCTTGCATATCA
CTCGACAATTACCCTCCCACCAAACTCCTCCAACCACATAAAACAATGGTACACTAGCAAACCCCCAAGC
ACACCTACCGCAATCCTCGCCTCACTATCAATCCTCCTACTCCCCCTATCCCCCATAGTCTACGCTATTG
TCTAGAAACTTAGGATAACCCCCCTCAAACCGAAGGCCTTCAAAGCCTTAAATAAGAGTTAAACTCTCTT
AGTTTCTGCACTAAGACCAACAGGACATTAACCTGTATCTCCTGGACGCAAACCAGGCGCTTTAATTAAG
CTAAAGCCTTCCCTAGACAGACGGGCTTCGATCCCGTAAAATTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAACGCCTTAACCC
ACTGGCCTCTGCCTAAAGCCCCGGCACACTCTCATGTGCATCAATGAGCTTGCAACTCAACATGAACTTC
ACCACGGGGCTGATAAGAAGAGGAATCGAACCTCTGTAAAAAGGACTACAGCCTAACGCTTTAACACTCA
GCCATCTTACCCGTGACCTTCATCAATCGATGACTATTCTCTACTAATCACAAAGACATCGGTACCTTAT
ATCTTATCTTTGGGGCATGAGCCGGAATAATCGGCACAGCACTCAGCCTGCTAATCCGCGCAGAACTAGG
CCAACCAGGAACCCTCCTAGGTGATGACCAGATCTACAACGTAATCGTCACCGCCCACGCCTTTGTAATA
ATCTTCTTCATAGTGATACCCATCATAATCGGAGGATTTGGCAACTGATTAGTCCCCCTAATAATCGGCG
CCCCCGACATAGCATTCCCACGAATAAACAACATAAGCTTCTGACTCCTCCCACCCTCATTCCTCCTACT
ACTCGCCTCATCCACCGTAGAAGCAGGCGCTGGCACAGGCTGAACCGTGTACCCACCCCTAGCAGGCAAC
CTAGCTCACGCTGGAGCCTCAGTAGACCTGGCCATCTTCTCACTCCACTTAGCCGGTGTTTCCTCCATCC
TAGGAGCCATCAACTTCATTACCACTATCGTTAATATAAAACCCCCTGCACTATCACAGTACCAAACACC
CCTATTCGTTTGATCCGTCCTCATCACCGCTATCCTCCTACTACTCTCCCTGCCAGTCCTAGCCGCTGGA
ATTACAATACTACTTACCGACCGCAACCTTAACACCACATTCTTCGACCCCGCAGGGGGAGGAGACCCAA
TCTTATATCAACATCTATTCTGATTCTTTGGTCACCCTGAAGTCTACATTCTTATCCTTCCAGGTTTCGG
AATAATCTCACACGTAGTAGCATATTATGCAGGAAAAAAAGAACCCTTCGGCTATATGGGAATAGTATGA
GCAATATTATCAATCGGATTCTTAGGCTTCATTGTATGAGCCCACCACATATTCACAGTGGGCATAGACG
TAGACACCCGAGCTTACTTCACATCTGCCACTATAATCATTGCTATCCCAACCGGCATCAAAGTATTTAG
CTGACTCGCCACCTTACATGGAGGAACAATTAAATGAGACCCACCTATGCTATGAGCCCTAGGATTTATC
TTCTTATTCACTATTGGAGGCCTGACAGGAATTGTCCTAGCCAACTCATCACTAGACATTGCCCTCCACG
ATACTTACTATGTAGTCGCCCACTTCCACTATGTCCTCTCAATAGGGGCAGTTTTCGCCATTCTAGCAGG
ATTCACTCACTGATTCCCTCTTTTCACAGGCTTCACCCTCCACCCCTCATGAACAAAAGCACACTTTGGA
GTAATATTTGCAGGAGTCAACCTAACTTTCTTCCCGCAACACTTCCTAGGCCTAGCTGGCATGCCCCGAC
GATACTCAGACTACCCAGACGCCTACACACTGTGAAACACACTATCCTCAATCGGCTCCCTAATCTCAAT
AACAGCTGTAATCATTCTCATATTCATCGTCTGAGAAGCCTTCTCGGCAAAACGAAAAGTACTTCAGCCC
GAACTAACTTCCACCAACATTGAATGAATCCACGGCTGCCCCCCTCCATACCACACCTTTGAAGAGCCGG
CCTTCGTCCAAGTACAAGAAAGGAAGGAATCGAACCCTCACATGCTGGTTTCAAGCCAACCGCATCAAAC
CACTTAATGCTTCTTTCTTATGAGCTGTTAGTAAACCAATTACATAGACTTGTCAAGACTAAATCACAGG
TGCAAGCCCTGTACACCTCTCATGGCAAACCACTCCCAACTAGGATTTCAAGATGCCTCATCCCCCATCA
TAGAAGAACTTGTTGAATTTCACGACCACGCCTTAATAGTAGCATTAGCAATCTGCAGCTTAGTGCTCTA
CCTTCTTACCCTTATATTTACAAACAAACTATCATCAAATACTGTAGATGCCCAAGAAATCGAGCTAATC
TGAACTATCCTTCCCGCTGTTGTCCTAATCCTGCTCGGCCTTCCCTCCCTGCAAATCCTTTATATAATAG
ACGAAATCGACGAACCTGACCTTACCCTAAAAGCCATTGGCCACCAATGATACTGAACCTACGAGTACAC
TGACTTCAAAGACCTCTCATTCGACTCCTACATAACCCCCACAACAGACCTGCCTCAAGGCCATTTCCGC
CTCCTAGAAGTCGACCACCGCATTGTAGTCCCTATAGAATCCCCCATTCGAATGATCATTACTGCTGATG
ACGTACTGCATTCATGAGCTGTCCCAACCCTTGGAGTAAAAACAGACGCAATCCCAGGACGATTAAACCA
AACCTCCTTCATTACCACTCGACCAGGAGTGTTCTATGGACAATGTTCAGAAATCTGCGGAGCTAACCAC
AGTTTCATACCTATTGTAGTAGAATCTACTCCTCTCAAACACTTCGAAACCTGAACTTCCCTTCTATCAT
CATCCTAATCATTAAGAAGCTATGCAACAGCACTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAGCTAAAGAGGACCATCTCCCTC
CTTAATGATATGCCCCAGCTCAACCCCGCACCATGATTCTCAATCATGATCATAACCTGACTGACTCTCG
CACTCCTGATCCAGCCGAAACTACTAACCTTTACCACAACAAACCCCCCATCAAGCAAACCATCCCTCAC
CACCAAACCCACACCATGAGCCTGACCATGAACCTAAGTTTCTTTGACCAATTCTCAAGCCCCTACCTGC
TCGGCGTCCCCCTAATTCTTTTATCCCTGCTCTTCCCAGCTCTACTACTCCCATCCCCCGGTAATCGATG
AATCAGCAACCGACTTTCCACCATCCAACTATGACTCCTGCACCTGATTACAAAACAACTAATAATCCCA
CTAAACAAAAACGGCCACAAATGAGCTCTAATACTAACATCACTAATAACCATACTCCTTACAATCAACC
TCCTAGGACTCCTCCCATACACATTCACCCCCACTACCCAACTATCCATAAACATAGCCCTAGCCTTCCC
CCTATGACTCGCTACCCTATTAACAGGCTTACGGAACAAACCATCAGCCTCCCTAGCCCACTTGCTACCA
GAAGGCACCCCAACACCTCTAATCCCCGCACTTATCCTAATTGAAACAACCAGCCTACTGATCCGACCAT
TAGCCCTAGGAGTCCGACTCACAGCTAACCTCACAGCAGGACACCTACTTATTCAACTCATCTCCACAGC
CTCCATCGCACTCATACCCATCCTCCCCGCAGTGTCAATCCTGACAATAGTCATCCTACTGCTCCTCACC
ATCCTAGAAGTAGCAGTAGCCATAATCCAAGCTTACGTCTTTGTCCTCCTTCTAAGCCTATACTTACAAG
AAAATATCTAATGGCACACCAAGCACACTCCTACCACATAGTAGACCCAAGCCCCTGACCAATCTTCGGG
GCAGCTGCCGCCCTGCTCACAACCTCAGGACTAATCATATGATTCCACTATAACTCGTCCATCCTACTAG
CTACCGGCCTCCTATCCATACTCCTAGTAATGCTCCAATGATGACGGGACATTGTCCGAGAAAGTACCTT
CCAAGGCCACCACACCCCCACAGTACAGAAGGGCCTACGATACGGCATGATCCTCTTCATCACATCCGAG
GCATTCTTCTTCCTGGGCTTCTTCTGAGCATTCTTCCACTCAAGCCTAGTGCCAACCCCAGAACTGGGCG
GCCAATGACCTCCAACAGGCATCAAACCACTAAACCCCATAGAAGTCCCGCTACTAAACACAGCCATCCT
CCTGGCCTCAGGCGTAACCGTTACATGAGCCCATCACAGCATCACAGAAGGAAATCGGAAACATGCCATC
CATGCCCTAACACTGACAATCCTCCTAGGATTCTACTTCACAGCTTTACAGGCCATAGAATACCACGAAG
CCCCATTTTCAATCGCCGATAGCGTCTACGGCTCCACTTTCTTTGTCGCCACCGGATTCCACGGACTCCA
CGTAATCATTGGGTCCACCTTTCTAACTGTCTGCCTCCTCCGGTTAATCAAATTCCACTTCACATCAGAC
CACCACTTTGGATTTGAAGCCGCAGCCTGATACTGACACTTCGTAGACGTCATCTGATTATTCCTCTACA
TAACCATCTACTGATGAGGATCTTGCTCTTCTAGTATACTAATTACAATTGACTTCCAATCTCTAAAATC
TGGTGCAAGCCCAGAGAAGAGCAATGAACATACTCACATTCATATTCTCCCTATCACTAGCCTTAAGTGC
CATCCTGACCGCACTAAACTTCTGACTAGCCCAAATAACCCCTGACTCAGAAAAACTCTCGCCATACGAA
TGCGGATTCGACCCCCTCGGGTCCGCCCGCCTGCCGTTCTCAATTCGATTCTTCCTCAGTAGCCATCCTG
TTTCTACTGTTCGACCTAGAAATCGCCCTCCTACTTCCTTTACCATGAGCAATCCAACTACAGTCGCCCC
TACTAACCCTCGCTTGAACTGCAGCTATCCTACTACTCCTAACACTAGGCCTAGCCTACGAATGAGCCCA
AGGAGGACTAGAATGAGCAGAATAACAGAAAGTTAGTCTAATCAGAAGACAGCTGGTTTCGGCCCAGCAG
ACTACAGCTAGCCCTGTAACTTTCTTATGTCGCCCCTACATCTGAGCTTCTACTCAGCCTTCGTCCTCAG
CGGACTGGGGTTGGCTTTCCACCGAACCCACCTGGTATCCGCCCTACTATGCCTCGAAAGCATAATACTT
TCAATGTTCGTAGGCCTAACAATATGGCCCATCGAAAACCAAACCCCCTCATTTACCATAGTACCAATCA
TTATGCTCACCTTCTCAGCATGTGAAGCAGGCACTGGCCTAGCCATCCTAGTAGCCTCCACACGCACCCA
CGGTTCCGACCACCTGCATAACCTAAACCTACTACAATGCTAAAAATCATTTTACCTACAATTATGCTTC
TCCCAACAGCCCTACTGTCCCCGCCAAAATTCCTATGGACTAACACTACCATGTACAGCCTGCTAATCGC
TGCCCTTAGCCTCCAGTGACTGATCCCAACCTACTACCCCTATAAATTCCTGTCCAATTGAACAGGAAAC
CAACAATCATCCTCCCCCCTCCTGGTGCTATCCTGCTGACTACTCCCACTTATAATTATAGCAAGCCAAA
ATCACCTCCAACAAGAACCCCTCTCACGAAAACGAACCTTCATTTCAACCCTAGTCATAGTCCAGCCATT
TATCCTCCTAGCCTTCTCCACCACAGAGCTAGCGCTATTTTATATTGCATTCGAGGCCACACTCATCCCA
ACCCTAATTCTAATCACACGATGAGGCAACCAGCCCGAACGCCTAAGCGCTGGCACCTATCTGCTATTCT
ACACCCTAGTAAGCTCACTTCCCCTTCTAATCACAATCATGCACCTGTACGTAAAAATCGGCACCCTACA
CCTACCAACCCTAGAATTAACCCACCCAACCCTATCCACCTCATGAACAAGCATCCTCTCAGGCCTAGCT
CTGCTCATAGCATTTATAGTAAAAGCCCCACTATACGGCCTACACCTTTGACTACCAAAAGCCCACGTAG
AGGCCCCCATTGCAGGCTCAATGCTCCTTGCCGCCCTCCTATTAAAACTAGGAGGCTATGGAATTATACG
AGTTACGCTACTTATAGGACCACTATCCAACCTTCTCCACTACCCCTTCCTAACCCTGGCCCTATGAGGC
GCCCTAATAACCAGCTCAATCTGCCTTCGACAAACAGACCTAAAATCACTAATCGCCTACTCATCCGTCA
GCCACATAGGCCTGGTCATCGCCGCAGGAATGATCCAAACCCACTGATCATTTTCGGGGGCAATAATCCT
AATGATCTCCCACGGACTAACCTCCTCCATGTTATTCTGCCTAGCTAACACAAACTATGAGCGCACACAC
AGCCGAATCCTACTACTCACACGAGGCCTTCAACCCCTGCTGCCACTCATAGCTACCTGATGGCTACTGG
CTAACCTGACAAACATGGCCCTCCCACCAACAACAAACCTCATGGCAGAACTGACCATCATAATTACCCT
ATTCAACTGATCTGCCCTCACAATCATCCTAACAGGAATTGCCATCCTACTAACCGCATCATACACCCTA
TTTATACTGCTGATCACTCAACGAGGCTCAATCCCCTCCCACATCACATCTATCCAAAACTCAACCACAC
GAGAACACCTACTTATAACACTCCACATTATCCCCATATTCCTCCTGATCCTCAAACCCGAACTAATCTC
TGGAGCCCCCTTATGCAAGCATAGTTTAAACCAAACATTAGATTGTGATCCTAAAAATAGAAGTTCAAAT
CTTCTTGCCTGCCGAGGGGAGGTTGAACCAACAAGAACTGCTAATTCTTGCATCTGGGCTTTAAACCCCA
GCCCCCTTACTTTTAAAGGATAACAGTAATCCGCTGGTCTTAGGAACCATCTATCTTGGTGCAACTCCAA
GTAAAAGTAGTGAACGCAACACTGCTCATCAACTCTCTCACACTACTCACGCTAGCAACCCTCCTAACCC
CCATCATTCTCCCGCTTCTCTTCAAAAGTTTCAAAAACACCCCTCTCACCATCACCCGCACCGTAAAAGC
CGCATTCCTAACAAGCCTACTCCCAGCAATTACATTCATTTACTCTGGACTAGAGTCCATTACCTGCCAC
TGAGAATGAAAATTCATCATAAACTTCAAAATTCCATTAAGTCTAAAAATAGACCAGTACTCAATAACAT
TCCTCCCCATCGCCCTATTCGTAACCTGATCCATCCTACAATTCGCCATATGATACATGGCCTCTGAACC
ATACGTAACAAAATTTTTTACCTACCTACTAACATTCCTGATTGCTATACTACTCCTAACAACTGCAAAC
AACATATTCCTCCTATTCATTGGCTGAGAGGGAGTAGGGATCATATCCTTTCTCCTCATCGGCTGATGAC
AGGGCCGAGCAGAAGCTAACACCGCCGCCCTGCAAGCCGTAATCTACAACCGAATTGGAGACATCGGCCT
AATCCTGAGCATAGCATGACTAGCAGCAACCTTCAACACCTGAGAGATCCAGCAAGCCGTACACCCCCAC
CAAACCCCCATTCTCCCCCTCATGGGACTAATCCTCGCAGCTGCAGGAAAATCTGCACAATTTGGCCTAC
ACCCATGACTACCCGCAGCGATAGAAGGCCCAACCCCCGTTTCCGCCCTATTACACTCCAGCACCATAGT
AGTAGCCGGAATCTTCTTACTCATCCGCATACACCCGCTACTAGCCACCAACCAAACAGCCCTAACCACA
TGCCTATGCTTAGGCGCCCTATCAACCCTATTCGCCGCCACGTGCGCCCTGACCCAAAATGACATCAAAA
AAATCATCGCCTTTTCAACATCCAGCCAACTCGGGCTGATGATAGTCGCCATCGGACTAAACCTTCCACA
ACTAGCATTCCTACACATCTCAACCCACGCCTTCTTCAAAGCCATACTATTCCTATGCTCAGGGTCCATC
ATCCACAGCCTAAACGGAGAACAAGACATCCGAAAAATGGGCGGCCTGCAAAAAATGCTCCCAGTCACCA
CTTCCTGCCTAACTATCGGCAACCTGGCACTTATAGGGACCCCATTCCTAGCCGGATTCTACTCAAAAGA
CCTCATCATCGAAAGCCTAAATACATCCTACCTAAACACCTGGGCCCTATCACTGACCCTCCTAGCCACA
GCATTCACTGCAACCTACAGCATCCGCATAACCCTGCTAGTCCAAGCCGGACAAACCCGCATCCCCCCAA
TAGTGCCAGTAAACGAAAACAACCCACTAATCACTGCCCCCCTGACCCGGCTCGCCCTCGGCAGCATCAT
AGCAGGAATACTAATCACCTCCTTCATCACGCCAGCCAAAACACCCCCAATAACTATGCCCCTCATCACT
AAGACTGCTGCTATCCTAGTAACAATCCTAGGGGTCATCCTAGCCCTTGAACTCTCAAACATAACACACA
CCTTCACCCACCCCAAACCAAGCCACCTCATAAACTTCTCCTCCTTATTAGGATACTTTAACCCCCTAGT
CCACCGATTCTGCTCCAAAACTCTACTAGAAAAGGGCCAAAACATTGCCTTACACCTAATCGACCTCTCC
TGACTCAAAAAAATAGGACCAGAGGGCCTTGCTGAACTGCAAGTGGCCGCAAGCAAAGCCGCAACCCTAG
CACACACAGGACTTATCAAAACCTACTTAGGGTCCTTCGCCCTATCCATTTTAGTAATGATCTTAACCAC
ACAGACCCTCTAATGGCCCCCAACATCCGCAAATCCCACCCCCTACTAAAAATAATCAACAACACCCTAG
TCGACCTGCCCGCACCCTCTAACATCTCTGCCTGATGAAACTTCGGATCCCTGCTCGCCATCTGCCTAGC
CACACAGATTCTAACAGGCCTCCTGCTAGCCATACACTATACTGCAGACACCTCCCTCGCCTTCTCCTCA
GTCGCCAACACATGCCGAAACGTCCAATACGGCTGACTCATCCGCAACCTACATGCCAACGGCGCCTCAT
TCTTCTTCATCTGCATCTACCTGCACATCGGACGAGGCTTCTACTATGGCTCCTACCTATACAAAGAAAC
CTGAAACACAGGGGTGATTCTCCTACTCACTCTCATAGCAACTGCCTTCGTAGGCTATGTCCTGCCATGA
GGACAGATATCATTCTGAGGGGCCACCGTAATCACCAACCTGTTCTCAGCCCTCCCATACATTGGGCAAA
CCCTAGTAGAATGGGCCTGAGGGGGATTCTCGGTAGACAACCCAACCCTAACCCGGTTCTTCGCCATCCA
CTTCCTACTACCTTTCCTAGTCGCAGGGATCACCCTAGTCCACCTAACCTTCCTGCACGAATCAGGCTCA
AACAACCCCCTAGGCATTGTATCAGACTGCGACAAAATCCCATTCCACCCCTACTTCTCCTTCAAAGACA
TCCTAGGATTTATCCTCATGCTCACCCCCCTAATAGCACTAGCCCTATTCTCACCAAACCTCCTAGGAGA
CCCAGAAAACTTTACCCCAGCAAACCCACTAGTAACCCCGCCCCACATCAAACCAGAATGATACTTCCTA
TTCGCCTACGCCATCCTGCGATCAATCCCGAACAAACTAGGGGGCGTCCTAGCATTGGCCGCCTCAGTAC
TAATCCTGTTCTTAATTCCCTTCCTCCACAAGTCGAAGCAACGAACAATAACGTTCCGGCCACTCTCCCA
ACTCCTATTCTGAACCCTAGTAGCTAATCTCCTAATCCTCACATGAGTGGGAAGCCAACCTGTTGAACAC
CCATTCATCATTATCGGGCAACTTGCATCAATCACCTACTTCACCATCCTCCTATTCCTCTTCCCCGCTG
TAAGTGCCCTAGAAAACAAAATACTTAACTGCTAAATACTCTAATAGTTTATAAAAAACATTGGTCTTGT
AAGCCAAAGACTGAAGACTTACCCCTTCTTAGAGTATCCTCACACCTCAGAAAAAAAGGACTTAAACCTT
TATCTCCAGCTCCCAAAGCTGGTATTTTCTAATAAACTATTCTCTGATCCTAACCCCTAAACTGCCCGAA
TAGCCCCCCGAGACAATCCCCGCACAAGCTCCAACACAACAAACAAAGTTAACAACAACCCCCAACCTGC
AACCAAAAACATCCCAACCCCTCGCGAATAAAGCATCGCAACCCCACTAAAATCCAACCGCACAGCAAAC
ATCCCAACACTATCAACAGTAACAACCCCAAACCCCCAAGACCCGACAAACCCCCCTAACACCAACCCGG
CTAAAACTACCGATGCAAGCGCCACCGCATATCCGGCCACGCGTCAGTCACCTCAAGCCTCAGGAAAAGG
CTCCGCCGCCAAAGCCACAGAATAAACAAACACCACCAACATACCCCCCAGATACACCATGAACAACACC
AAAGCAACAAACGAAACTCCAAGGCTCAATAGCCAACCACACCCTGCCACAGACGCCAAAACTAAACCAA
CAACCCCATAGTACGGCGAAGGATTTGACGCTACACCCAAAACACCAACTACAAAGCAAACCCCTAGAAA
AAATACAAAATATGTCATTATTCCTGCTCGGCTACTATCCGAGGCCTACGGCTTGAAAAGCCATCATTGT
CTTCAACTACAGGAACAGAACCAAAATAGCCCAATAATGCCCCCACCACTGCAATTCTATACCTACCCCC
CCCCCCTCCCCCCCCCGGAGTTTGCAGGGGTTATTTGGCTATGTACGTCGTGCATACGTTTATTTGCCCC
ATACATCAGTTTATGGTCCCAGCAACACACATTATTAATCAATTACCCTACCATGCACGGACTAAACCCA
TTCCATAGCAGCACGGACATAATTGCCCAACGGACCCTCCTCCCAAACCGACTAGGAATGAATGCTCCAA
AACCCTCCCTACAACAACCCCAACAGCCATAGGCTCCAACCATAACAAGGCCCCTGTAGAATGAATGCTC
GACGGACATACCTCCAGACTACTAGCTCTAACCCATAACTCATGAAGCTCCGTACCAGATGGATTTATTA
GTCGTACACCTCACGTGAAATCAGCAATCCTTGCACATAATGTCCGATGTGACTAGCTTCAGGCCCATAC
GTTCCCCCTAAACCCCTCGCCCTCCTCACATTTTTGCGCCTCTGGTTCCTCGGTCAGGGCCATCAATTGG
GTTCACTCACCTCCTATTTGCCCTTCAAAGTGGCATCTGTGGAAGACTTCCACCACCTCAATGCGTAATC
GCGGCATCCTCCAGCTTTTTGGCGCCTCTGGTTCCTTTTATTTTTTCCGGGGTTACCTCACAGCTGGCCC
TTCCCAGTGACTTCGGGGGTCCCACAATCTAAGCCTGGACACACCTGCGTTATCGTCCTATCCTATATCT
CACGGGTTACTCAATGAGACGGTTGGCGTATATCGGGAATCACCTTGACACTGATGCACTTTGACCACAT
TCAGTTAATGCTCTACTCCGCAGCTCCGTATTAATGGGGCTATTTAGTGAATGCTCGACGGACATACCTT
AAAAACAAAACCCACCCAACACAAACCCACGAATATATATATACACAAACACAAATTCATAACAACATAA
CCCAAACTTATTAGAGAAACTCCAGCACTAAAAACAACAAAAATCTAACAGCAATCATTACTTTGACCCT
TGCAGACATTACCCAATCTGCCAGCCACCTGCCCC
Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

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How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.