Viewing data for Perca flavescens


Scientific name Perca flavescens
Common name Yellow perch
Maximum lifespan 12.00 years (Perca flavescens@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16537 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7379 9158 4618 2761 4606 4552
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 279 167 279 275
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11416 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5087 6329 3351 1736 3382 2947
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 294 152 296 258
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1549 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 701 848 389 312 370 478
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 453 547 251 201 239 309
Base content (%) 45.3% 54.7%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2642 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1234 1408 674 560 563 845
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 467 533 255 212 213 320
Base content (%) 46.7% 53.3%
12S rRNA gene (size: 947 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 455 492 246 209 197 295
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 480 520 260 221 208 312
Base content (%) 48.0% 52.0%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1695 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 779 916 428 351 366 550
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 253 207 216 324
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 308 376 220 88 216 160
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 450 550 322 129 316 234
Base content (%) 45.0% 55.0%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 71 97 53 18 42 55
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 423 577 315 107 250 327
Base content (%) 42.3% 57.7%
COX1 (size: 1560 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 681 879 403 278 507 372
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 437 563 258 178 325 238
Base content (%) 43.7% 56.3%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 294 397 182 112 197 200
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 425 575 263 162 285 289
Base content (%) 42.5% 57.5%
COX3 (size: 785 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 371 414 235 136 226 188
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 473 527 299 173 288 239
Base content (%) 47.3% 52.7%
CYTB (size: 1141 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 515 626 338 177 350 276
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 451 549 296 155 307 242
Base content (%) 45.1% 54.9%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 450 525 289 161 303 222
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 462 538 296 165 311 228
Base content (%) 46.2% 53.8%
ND2 (size: 1046 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 465 581 334 131 300 281
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 445 555 319 125 287 269
Base content (%) 44.5% 55.5%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 159 190 102 57 120 70
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 456 544 292 163 344 201
Base content (%) 45.6% 54.4%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 626 755 412 214 389 366
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 453 547 298 155 282 265
Base content (%) 45.3% 54.7%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 142 155 98 44 85 70
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 478 522 330 148 286 236
Base content (%) 47.8% 52.2%
ND5 (size: 1839 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 783 1056 529 254 554 502
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 426 574 288 138 301 273
Base content (%) 42.6% 57.4%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 228 294 159 69 99 195
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 437 563 305 132 190 374
Base content (%) 43.7% 56.3%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (9.25%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 56 (24.67%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 5 5 14 15 13 2 12 7 2 4 7 4 0 8 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 6 9 3 1 2 5 5 0 10 6 0 1 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 6 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 4 1 0 0 1 7 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
51 80 58 39
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
27 62 33 106
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 78 69 71
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPAPWFAILVFTWLVFLTIIPTKILAHTYPNEPTSQSTEKPKTEPWTWPWH*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (14.55%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 3 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 1 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
8 17 19 12
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
6 21 14 15
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 15 22 15
COX1 (size: 1560 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 46 (8.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 50 (9.63%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (5.39%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 35 (6.74%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 41 (7.9%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (12.14%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.09%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (4.62%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (5.59%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.09%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.28%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.7%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.12%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.89%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.35%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.66%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.73%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
31 11 15 20 9 18 4 10 5 2 14 5 18 4 19 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
9 0 1 17 20 13 0 11 14 15 6 18 8 3 0 12
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 11 1 9 6 7 1 0 5 7 11 4 2 7 8 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 7 4 7 7 8 0 2 0 6 1 0 0 1 0 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
162 115 129 114
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
78 137 93 212
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
38 151 150 181
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.86%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (6.55%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (7.86%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 28 (12.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 21 (9.17%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.8%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.55%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 7 9 11 1 9 2 5 6 2 4 8 3 3 6 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 4 6 8 0 1 2 3 3 3 6 5 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 3 1 2 4 6 0 0 3 7 2 0 0 2 3 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 14 1 4 9 4 0 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 61 54 42
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 54 64 87
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 67 82 67
COX3 (size: 785 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (11.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 6 8 10 7 5 6 3 6 3 2 7 3 2 11 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 2 5 10 8 1 10 6 5 1 6 5 2 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 10 1 3 2 4 1 1 2 2 10 1 0 0 1 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
13 10 0 0 5 2 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
75 71 52 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 68 55 94
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 96 80 68
CYTB (size: 1141 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 33 (8.71%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (16.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 29 (7.65%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 31 (8.18%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.32%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 19 (5.01%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 17 5 14 17 14 4 10 6 0 10 7 8 1 11 20
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 2 4 13 16 0 6 10 9 3 6 9 5 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 6 0 7 6 8 1 1 0 6 8 1 2 5 14 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 3 2 7 4 8 1 1 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
103 96 86 95
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 96 76 155
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 146 114 99
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (11.11%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 20 (6.17%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 22 (6.79%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (19.44%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (2.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.86%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 7 4 16 14 12 8 11 4 3 7 6 8 1 12 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 0 5 22 7 2 3 6 4 5 13 8 3 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 6 0 6 4 6 1 1 2 7 4 2 2 5 7 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 8 3 3 1 7 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 1 0 6
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
91 93 72 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
37 95 57 136
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
33 101 93 98
ND2 (size: 1046 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (10.95%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.92%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 42 (12.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 80 (23.05%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 7 11 32 13 16 6 12 13 3 5 1 4 0 8 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 10 18 9 1 3 6 8 1 5 7 7 2 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
19 15 0 1 9 10 0 1 3 5 2 2 1 4 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 4 0 2 1 7 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 115 98 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
37 121 55 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 98 127 102
ND3 (size: 1046 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (10.95%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.92%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 42 (12.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 80 (23.05%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 7 11 32 13 16 6 12 13 3 5 1 4 0 8 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 10 18 9 1 3 6 8 1 5 7 7 2 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
19 15 0 1 9 10 0 1 3 5 2 2 1 4 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 4 0 2 1 7 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 115 98 62
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
37 121 55 135
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
21 98 127 102
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 38 (8.28%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (6.97%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (8.5%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (3.7%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 100 (21.79%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 31 (6.75%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 26 (5.66%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 17 (3.7%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 19 (4.14%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 6 (1.31%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 13 23 28 19 31 9 13 10 1 6 4 7 0 13 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 2 10 14 13 1 2 9 9 7 5 15 5 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
18 16 2 3 8 5 4 6 6 4 9 6 0 5 5 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 6 5 2 4 9 1 1 4 5 1 0 0 0 0 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
99 146 129 86
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
73 123 72 192
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
42 143 165 110
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (14.29%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 24 (24.49%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 1 2 8 4 5 3 3 3 0 1 0 1 0 3 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 3 5 6 0 0 2 3 0 1 0 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 3 0 1 3 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
25 32 18 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
13 32 15 39
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 34 37 22
ND5 (size: 1839 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 30 (4.9%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 55 (8.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 39 (6.37%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 61 (9.97%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.98%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 101 (16.5%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 48 (7.84%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (3.92%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (7.03%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (1.63%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 28 (4.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 18 (2.94%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 20 (3.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (1.8%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
34 14 18 32 21 22 4 21 15 3 10 9 9 3 21 22
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 3 3 9 25 20 1 6 11 9 4 13 11 4 3 12
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
24 21 4 8 12 5 2 3 9 5 5 1 1 11 17 10
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 8 4 6 8 18 2 1 3 7 0 0 0 0 1 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
142 155 193 123
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
73 174 119 247
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
39 200 190 184
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 23 (13.29%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 15 (8.67%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (8.67%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 28 (16.18%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (5.78%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 1 1 7 0 1 2 14 0 0 8 2 9 7 9 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 1 0 7 0 4 4 2 0 8 13 5 1 0 1 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 1 2 5 0 2 2 6 0 6 4 3 4 1 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 4 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
72 22 27 53
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 36 21 77
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
47 11 51 65
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11438 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 244 (6.41%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 355 (9.32%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 235 (6.17%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 295 (7.74%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 23 (0.6%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 230 (6.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 668 (17.54%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 264 (6.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 150 (3.94%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 222 (5.83%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 234 (6.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 112 (2.94%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 120 (3.15%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 79 (2.07%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 100 (2.63%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 115 (3.02%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 99 (2.6%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 106 (2.78%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 74 (1.94%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 78 (2.05%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
173 91 103 200 124 154 53 122 80 19 75 59 75 21 129 105
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
47 8 15 87 147 110 11 46 77 78 43 92 83 38 9 60
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
118 105 12 50 60 58 12 19 36 54 58 21 15 43 72 35
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
71 75 25 34 45 67 7 14 15 44 5 0 0 6 1 99
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
1008 1036 953 813
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
520 1052 692 1546
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
301 1176 1214 1119 

>NC_019572.1 Perca flavescens mitochondrion, complete genome
GCTAGCGTAGCTTAATTAAAGCATAACACTGAAGATGTTAAGATGGGCCCTAGAAAGCTCCGCAAGCACA
AAGGCTTGGTCCTGACTTTACTATCAACTTTAGCTAAACTTACACATGCAAGTATCCGCATCCCCGTGAG
AATGCCCTACAGTTCCCTGCCCGGGAACAAGGAGCTGGTATCAGGCACACTTCGACTAGCCCATGACACC
TTGCTTAGCCACACCCCCAAGGGAACTCAGCAGTGATAAACATTAAGCCATAAGTGAAAACTTGACTTAG
TCAAAGCTAAGAGGGCCGGTAAAACTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTTATACGAGAGGCCCAAGTTGATTGAC
ATCGGCGTAAAGCGTGGTTAAGGCCAAAAATGAAACTAAAGCCGAACACCTTCAGAGCTGTTATACGCAT
CCGAAGGCAAGAAGTTCAACCACGAAGGTGGCTTTATAACCCCTGAACCCACGAAAGCTAAGATACAAAC
TGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCCTAGCCATAAACATTGGTAGCACATTACACCCACTACCCGCCTGGGA
ACTACGAGCATCAGCTTGAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTAGATCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTA
GAACCGATAACCCCCGTTCAACCTCACCTTTCCTTGTCTCTCCCGCCTATATACCGCCGTCGTCAGCTTA
CCCTGTGAAGGTTAAATAGTAAGCAAAATTGGTACAACCTAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGGTGTAGCGTATGGG
AAGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTCCTACTACAGGAAATACGAATGATGTACTGAAACGTATATCTGAAGG
AGGATTTAGCAGTAAGCAGGAAATAGAGCGTCCCGCTGAAATTGGCCCTGAAGCGCGCACACACCGCCCG
TCACTCTCCCCAAGCCTACCAACTAAAATAATTAAAACCCTATAATTGCGAAGGGGAGGCAAGTCGTAAC
ATGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGCACTTGGAAAAATCAGAGCGTAGCTAAGACAGAAAAGCATCTCCCTTA
CACTGAGAAGTCACCCGTGCAAATCGGGTCGCCCTGATGCCCAACAGCTAGCCCCCTCAAAACAGAAACA
ACAACCCCATATTAATACCCCTAAATACACTAATATTTATATTAAACAAACCATTTTTCCCCCTAAGTAT
GTGCGACAGAAAAGGGCATGTGGAGCGATAGAGAAAGTACCGCAAGGGAACGCTGAAAGAGAAGTGAAAT
AACCCAGTGAAGCCTAAAAAAGCAGAGATTTTACCTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCCAGTGTAGC
CCAAGCAAAGAGCACTTTAGTTTGATAACCCGAAACTAAGTGAGCTACTCCAAGACAGCCTATTAATAGG
GCAAACCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGAAGAGCTTTGAGTAGAGGTGACAGACCTACCGAACTTAGT
TATAGCTGGTTGCCTGGGAATTGGATAGAAGTTCAGCCTCCCGAATTCTTTATTCACATCAGTCTCACCC
CTCCTGATACCCCTAAGAAGCCGAGAGAGTTAGTCAAAGGGGGTACAGCCCCTTTGAACCAAGACACAAC
TTTTCCAGGAGGGTAAAGATCATAATAAATTAAGGTAAAATATTTTGGTGGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCATCCC
TACAGAAAGCGTTAAAGCTCAGATATATTACTAATCCCCCCCTATACTGATCATCAAATCTTATCCCCCT
AGTTCTACCAGGCCGTCCCATGCATCCATGGGAGCGACCCTGCTAATATGAGTAATAAGAGAGCTTGTGC
CTCTCTCCTTGCACGCGTGTAAATCGGAACGGACACCCCACCGAACCTTAACGGCCCCAAACAAAGAGGG
TATTGAACAACAGACCAAACAACTAGAAAAACATTCAACGAACAACCGTTAACCCCACACAGGCGTGCCC
CTAAGGAAAGACTAAAAGAAAGAGAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACATGAAGCCTCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACA
TCGCCTCTTGCAAACTCAAAAATAAGAGGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTGACTATTAGTTTAACGGCCGCGGTAT
TTTGACCGTGCGAAGGTAGCGCAATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATGGAGACCTGTATGAATGGCATAACGAGGG
CTTAGCTGTCTCCTCTTTCAAGTCAATGAAATTGATCTTCCCGTGCAGAAGCGGGAATAACTACATAAGA
CGAGAAGACCCTATGAAGCTTTAGACACCAAGGCAGATCATGTTAAACACCCCTTAACAAAGGACTAAAC
CAAATGACCCCTGCCCTAATGTCTTTGGTTGGGGCGACCGCGGGGAAACAAAAAACCCCCACGTGGAATG
GGAGCACCCCCTCCTAAAACTAAGAGCCGCAGCTCTAGTTAACAGAATTTCTGACCAATAAGATCCGGCA
ATGCCGATCAACGAACCGAGTTACTCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCCCTTTTAGAGCCCATATCGACAAG
GGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTC
AACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATGATATGA
TCTTCCCTAGTACGAAAGGACCGAGAAGAAAAGGCCCCTACCTTAAGTACGCCTTACCCCCACCTAATGA
AAACAACTAAAATAGGCAAGAGGGCATGTCCCCCCTGCCGGAGAAAACGGCATGTTAAGGTGGCAGAGCC
CGGTAATTGCAAAAGGCCTAAGCCCTTTCCACAGAGGTTCAAGTCCTCTCCTTAACTATGATTTCAACAT
TGATCACCCACATTATTAACCCCTTAGCCTTTATCGTACCCGTCCTCCTGGCTGTTGCCTTCTTAACCCT
ACTTGAACGAAAAGTACTTGGTTACATACAATTACGAAAAGGCCCTAATATTGTAGGGCCTTATGGGCTG
CTGCAGCCAATCGCCGATGGTGTTAAACTCTTTATTAAAGAACCTGTCCGACCTTCTACTGCTTCCCCTG
TTCTTTTTCTTCTTGCCCCTATTCTCGCCCTCACACTAGCCCTCACCCTTTGAGCCCCTATGCCTATGCC
CTACCCTGTATTTGACCTTAACCTAGGAATCTTATTCCTATTAGCCCTATCAAGCATGGCCGTATATTCC
ATTTTAGGCTCAGGCTGAGCATCCAACTCTAAATATGCCCTCATTGGAGCCCTGCGAGCCGTCGCCCAGA
CAATTTCTTATGAGGTTAGTCTTGGCCTAATTCTTTTAAATGTAATTATTTTCACTGGGGGCTTTACCCT
ACAAACCTTTAACGTAGCCCAAGAAAGCGTCTGATTAATCCTCCCAGCCTGGCCACTCGCCGCCATATGA
TATATCTCGACCCTCGCAGAAACAAACCGTGCCCCCTTCGATCTCACCGAAGGTGAGTCAGAACTGGTCT
CAGGGTTTAATGTCGAATACGCCGGAGGACCCTTTGCGTTATTTTTCTTGGCAGAGTATGCAAACATTCT
ACTTATAAACACACTTTCTGCGACCCTGTTCTTAGGGGCTTCTCACATTCCTTCTCTTCCTGAACTTACC
GCTGTGAATCTAATGACTAAAGCAGCCCTCCTCTCAGTTGTATTTCTCTGGGTTCGAGCCTCCTACCCTC
GATTTCGGTATGATCAACTAATACACCTTATTTGAAAAAATTTCCTTCCCTTAACACTGGCCCTGGTTAT
CTGACACCTAGCACTTCCCATTGCATTTGCTGGCCTCCCCCCTCAGCTATAATCACGGAGTTGTGCCTGA
AGTAAAGGGCCACTTTGATAGAGTGAACCATGGGGGTTAAAGTCCCTCCAACTCCTTAGAAAGAAGGGAC
TCGAACCCTACCTGAAGAGATCAAAACTCTTAGTGCTTCCACTACACCACTTCCTAGTAAAGTCAGCTAA
TTAAGCTTTTGGGCCCATACCCCAAACATGTTGGTTAAACTCCTTCCTTTACTAATGAACCCGTACATCT
TAGCCACCCTTCTTTTTGGTTTAGGCCTAGGAACCACAATTACATTTGCTAGCTCACATTGACTGCTCGC
CTGAATGGGACTTGAAATAAATACTCTCGCTATTATTCCCCTGATAGCCCAACATCACCACCCACGAGCA
GTTGAAGCTACTACTAAATATTTCCTCACCCAAGCAACTGCAGCAGCTATACTTCTTTTTGCCAGCACCA
CCAATGCCTGACTTACAGGACAATGGGATATTCAACAGATAACCCATCCTCTACCAATTGCCCTTATTAC
CCTGGCCTTAGCATTAAAAATTGGGCTAGCCCCGCTCCACTCATGACTTCCTGAAGTTCTCCAAGGATTA
GATCTTACTACCGGACTAATCCTCTCCACCTGACAAAAACTCGCCCCATTTGCCCTATTACTTCAAATTC
AACCTGCCAACTCATCAATCCTTATCATTTTAGGTTTAATATCCACCCTTGTAGGCGGCTGAGGTGGACT
AAACCAAACCCAGCTACGTAAAATCCTTGCTTATTCCTCAATTGCCCACCTTGGCTGGATAATTCTTGTA
CTTCAATTCTCCCCCTCCCTCACACTTCTTACACTACTAACATATATCGTTATAACATTCTCAACATTTC
TTGTATTTAAGCTGAATAAATCAACTAGTATTAACATACTTGCCACCTCTTGAGCGAAAGCACCAGCTCT
TACCGCCCTTGCTCCCTTGGTTCTTCTATCCCTAGGAGGCCTTCCACCATTAACCGGCTTTATACCAAAA
TGACTTATTCTTCAGGAACTAGCCAAGCAAGACTTAGCCCCCACAACAACCGTAGCTGCAATATCAGCTC
TTCTGAGCCTTTATTTTTACCTCCGTCTTTCCTATGCAATAACTTTAACCATGTCCCCCAATAACTTAAC
AGGAACAACACCTTGACGACTACAATCCTCACAACTCACACTCCCCCTAGCCGTCTCAACCCTGGCCACT
CTCCTTCTTCTTCCCCTAACCCCTGCAACAGTTGCTCTAATCACCCTCTAAGAGACTTAGGTTAGCACAA
GACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTAAGCGAGAGTGAAAATCTCTCAGTCCCTGATAAGACTTGCGGGATATT
ACCCCACATCTCCTGCATGCAAAACAGACACTTTAATTAAGCTAAAGCCTTTCTAGATAGGTAGGCCTCG
ATCCTACAAACTCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAGCGCTCAAACCAGCGAGCATCCATCTATCTTTCCCCCGCCTG
TCCGGGGACAAAAGGCGGGGGAAAGCCCCGGCAGACGTTAGCCTGCTCCTTAAGATTTGCAATCTAATAT
GTCAAACACCTCGGGACTTGGTAAGAAGAGGATTCAAACCTCTGTCAATGGGGCTACAATCCACCGCTTA
GACACTCAGCCATCCTACCTGTGGCCATCACACGTTGATTCTTTTCGACTAATCACAAAGACATCGGCAC
CCTTTATCTAGTATTTGGTGCTTGAGCCGGAATAGTGGGCACTGCCCTAAGCCTGCTTATCCGAGCAGAA
CTAAGCCAGCCCGGCGCTCTCCTAGGAGACGACCAGATTTATAACGTAATTGTTACAGCACATGCCTTCG
TAATAATTTTCTTTATAGTAATACCAATTATGATTGGGGGCTTTGGAAACTGACTAATTCCACTTATGAT
CGGTGCCCCTGACATAGCTTTCCCTCGAATAAATAATATGAGCTTTTGGCTCCTGCCTCCTTCTTTCCTT
CTCCTCCTTGCTTCCTCAGGAGTTGAAGCCGGAGCTGGTACCGGATGAACTGTTTATCCCCCTCTTGCTG
GGAACTTAGCACATGCTGGAGCATCTGTTGATTTAACCATTTTCTCTTTACACTTAGCAGGGGTTTCCTC
AATTCTAGGTGCTATTAATTTTATTACAACCATCATTAATATAAAACCCCCTGCCATCTCCCAATATCAA
ACTCCCTTGTTCGTATGGGCTGTATTAATTACCGCCGTTCTTCTCCTTCTTTCACTACCTGTTCTTGCCG
CTGGCATTACAATGCTTCTTACAGACCGAAATTTGAACACCACTTTCTTCGATCCTGCAGGAGGGGGTGA
TCCCATCCTTTACCAACACTTATTCTGATTCTTCGGCCATCCTGAAGTATATATCCTTATTCTCCCCGGC
TTTGGAATAATTTCTCACATTGTTGCCTACTATGCAGGCAAAAAAGAGCCTTTCGGCTACATGGGAATAG
TCTGAGCTATAATGGCTATTGGCCTCCTAGGTTTTATTGTGTGGGCTCACCACATATTTACAGTTGGCAT
GGATGTAGACACCCGAGCCTACTTTACATCCGCTACTATAATCATCGCAATTCCTACTGGTGTAAAAGTC
TTCAGCTGACTCGCAACCCTCCATGGGGGTTCTATTAAATGAGAAACCCCTCTTCTATGGGCCCTTGGCT
TTATTTTCCTATTTACAGTAGGGGGACTAACTGGAATTGTTCTAGCCAACTCCTCTTTAGATATTGTTCT
TCACGATACTTACTACGTAGTAGCCCACTTCCACTACGTCTTATCCATAGGTGCTGTATTTGCCATTATA
GCTGCCTTTGTCCACTGATTCCCCTTATTTTCAGGTTATACCCTTCACAGCACTTGAACAAAAATTCACT
TCGGAATTATGTTCGTAGGAGTAAACCTAACGTTTTTCCCCCAACATTTCCTTGGTCTGGCTGGAATGCC
TCGTCGGTACTCAGACTACCCAGATGCCTACACCCTTTGAAACACAGTCTCTTCAATTGGCTCTCTAATT
TCTCTAGTTGCAGTTATTATATTCTTATTTATTATTTGAGAAGCCTTTGCCGCCAAACGAGAAGTACTAG
CAGTAGAGCTAACTGCAACTAATGTGGAATGACTGCATGGCTGCCCTCCTCCTTACCATACATTCGAGGA
GCCTGCATTTGTACAAGTTCGATCAAACTAACGAGAAAGGGAGGAGTTGAACCCCCATGGATTGGTTTCA
AGCCAACCACATAACCGCTCTGTCACTTTCTTAATAAGATACTAGTAAAATAGTTATAACACTGCCTTGT
CGAGGCAGAGTTGTGGGTTAAACCCCCGCGTATCTTGTTTAACTAATGGCACATCCCTCACAGCTAGGAT
TTCAAGATGCAGCTTCACCTGTAATAGAAGAACTTCTTCATTTTCACGACCACGCCCTAATAATTGTATT
CTTAATTAGCACCCTCGTGCTTTACATTATTGTGGCTATAGTCACCACTAAACTTACTAACAAATATATC
TTAGACTCCCAGGAAATCGAAATTATCTGAACTGTCCTTCCAGCAGTCATTCTTATCTTAATTGCTCTAC
CTTCCCTTCGTATTCTTTACCTAATGGATGAGATTAATGACCCCCACCTGACGATTAAAGCCATAGGACA
TCAATGATATTGAAGCTATGAATATACAGATTATGAAGACCTAGGATTCGACTCATATATAATTCCCACA
CAAGACCTGACCCCCGGCCAATTCCGTCTTTTAGAAGCAGACCACCGAATAGTTATCCCAGTCGAATCCC
CAATTCGTGTACTAGTTTCTGCCGAAGATGTCCTTCACTCATGAGCTGTCCCCGCCTTAGGTATTAAAAT
AGACGCAGTCCCAGGCCGCCTAAATCAAACAGCCTTTATTGCATCCCGACCAGGGGTCTTTTATGGGCAA
TGCTCTGAAATCTGCGGGGCAAACCACAGCTTTATACCTATCGTGGTTGAAGCAGTTCCCCTAGAACACT
TTGAAAACTGATCATCACTAATACTTGAAGACGCCTCGCTAAGAAGCTAAATAGGGTCTAGCGTTAGCCT
TTTAAGCTAAAGATTGGTGCCTCCCAACCACCCCTAGCGATATGCCTCAACTCAACCCCGCACCTTGATT
TGCTATTCTAGTCTTCACATGACTAGTCTTTTTAACTATTATTCCCACAAAAATCCTGGCTCACACCTAC
CCTAATGAGCCTACATCTCAAAGCACAGAAAAACCTAAAACAGAGCCCTGAACCTGACCATGACACTAAG
CTTCTTTGATCAATTTATGAGCCCCACATATTTAGGCATTCCCCTTATAGCCCTCGCTTTAACTCTCCCC
TGAGTCCTTTATCCTACCCCCTCTGCTCGATGATTAAACAACCGCTTCCTCGCTCTACAAGGTTGATTTA
TTAACCGCTTTACCCAACAACTTCTTCTCCCTTTAAGCCTAGGCGGTCACAAATGAGCCGCGCTCTTAAC
TTCCTTAATAATCTTTTTAATTACCATCAACATGCTAGGCCTCCTCCCTTATACTTTTACCCCTACTACT
CAGCTGTCCCTTAATTTAGGACTCGCAGTACCCCTTTGACTGGCCACAGTCCTTATTGGAATACGAAACC
AGCCGACACATGCCCTCGGACACCTTCTCCCTGAAGGAACCCCTGGCCCTCTAATCCCTGTTCTCATTAT
TATCGAAACAATTAGCCTATTCATTCGCCCTCTTGCTTTAGGAGTCCGACTTACGGCTAACTTAACTGCA
GGCCACCTTTTAATTCAACTCATTGCCACCGCCGCCTTTGTCCTTCTACCCCTAATACCTGTCGTAGCAA
TCTTAACTTCCACAGTCCTTGTTCTCCTAACCCTACTAGAAGTTGCCGTAGCTATAATTCAAGCCTACGT
ATTTGTTCTTCTCCTATCTCTCTATCTACAAGAAAACGTCTAATGGCCCACCAAGCACACGCATACCACA
TAGTCGACCCTAGCCCTTGACCCCTCACAGGTGCAGTAGCTGCCCTACTGATAACATCCGGTCTTGCAAT
CTGATTCCACTTCCACTCAACAACCCTAATAGGTCTTGGAATAGCCCTCCTGCTTTTAACGATATACCAA
TGATGACGAGACATTATTCGAGAAGGTACATTCCAGGGTCACCATACACCTCCAGTGCAAAAAGGACTCC
GTTACGGAATAATCCTCTTTATTACCTCAGAAGTCTTCTTTTTTCTTGGCTTCTTCTGAGCATTCTACCA
CTCAAGCCTAGCGCCTACCCCTGAACTGGGTGGCTGCTGACCCCCTACTGGTATTACCCCACTAGACCCC
TTCGAAGTCCCCCTGCTTAACACTGCCGTCCTGCTCGCCTCGGGGGTTACAGTCACTTGAGCCCACCACA
GTATCATAGAAGGAGAACGAAAACAGGCTATTCAGTCCCTTGCACTAACAATCCTGTTAGGCTTTTATTT
TACCTTCCTTCAAGCTATAGAATACTACGAAGCTCCCTTTACCATTGCAGACGGTGTCTACGGCGCTACA
TTTTTCGTAGCCACTGGTTTCCACGGCCTTCATGTTATTATTGGCTCAACATTTTTAGCCATTTGCCTTC
TCCGCCAAATTCAATACCATTTTACATCTGAACACCACTTCGGATTTGAAGCAGCCGCCTGATACTGGCA
CTTTGTAGACGTGGTCTGACTCTTCCTTTATATCTCTATCTACTGATGAGGTTCTTAGTCTTTCTAGTAT
CAAACAAGTATAAGTGACTTCCAATCACCCGGTCTTGGTTAAAGTCCAAGGAAAGATAATGAACTTAGTT
ACAACTGTAATTGCTATTACCTCCGCACTAGCCATTGTCTTGGCCTTAGTTTCTTTCTGACTTCCTCAAA
TAACACCAGATCATGAAAAGCTTTCCCCCTACGAATGCGGCTTTGACCCCTTAGGCTCTGCCCGTTTGCC
ATTCTCCCTTCGCTTTTTTCTTGTTGCTATTCTTTTTCTTCTCTTTGACCTAGAAATTGCCCTTCTCCTA
CCCCTGCCTTGAGGCGACCAACTTGCAACCCCCTTAATAACCTTTTTATGAGCTTCAGCCGTTCTGGCTT
TACTAACCCTAGGCCTAATCTATGAGTGACTCCAAGGCGGCTTAGAGTGGGCTGAATAGGCAATTAGTCT
AAGAAAAACATTTGATTTCGGCTCAAAAACTTGTGGTTAAAGTCCATAATTGCCTAATGACCCCAGTTCA
CTTTGCTTTCTCATCAGCCTTCATCCTAGGACTAACAGGCCTGGCATTCCACCGCACCCATCTTCTCTCC
GCTCTTTTATGTCTGGAAGGAATAATGCTTTCTCTATTTATTGCCCTCTCCCTTTGAACTCTGCAATTAG
ACTCCACAAACTTCTCAGCAGCTCCTATACTTCTATTGGCATTTTCAGCATGCGAAGCAAGCGCAGGCCT
TGCCCTTCTCGTAGCCACAGCCCGAACCCACGGAACCGACCGATTACAAAACCTTAATCTCCTACAATGC
TAAAAATTCTTATTCCTACACTTATGCTAATTCCAACCGCCTGGGGGACCCCAGCTAAATGATTATGACC
TACAACCCTTGCCCACAGTCTAGTTATTGCCCTTATTAGTTTAACATGGTTAAAAAATATGTCAGAGATC
GGCTGGTCGAGCCTGGGGCTTTATATAGCAACAGATCCCCTCTCAACACCCCTTCTAGTTCTAACCTGTT
GGTTACTCCCCCTAATAATCTTAGCAAGCCAAAATCATACAGCACTAGAACCCCTAAGCCGCCAACGAAT
ATACATCACATTACTAACGTCCCTTCAATTTTTTCTTATCCTGGCTTTTAGTGCTACAGAAGTAATTATA
TTTTATGTTATATTTGAAGCCACCCTCATCCCCACCCTAATTATTATCACCCGCTGAGGAAACCAAACAG
AGCGACTCAATGCAGGAGTCTACTTCCTATTTTATACACTAGCAGGGTCCCTTCCACTACTTGTTGCCCT
CCTCCTCCTGCAAAACAGCACTGGTACCCTCTCCCTGCTTACCCTACAATTTTCAGACCCCCTTCAACTT
ACCTCCTACGCAGATAAACTATGATGAGCAGGCTGTCTTCTAGCCTTTTTAGTAAAAATACCCCTCTACG
GAGTCCACCTCTGACTACCTAAAGCCCACGTAGAGGCTCCTGTTGCAGGCTCAATAATCCTAGCAGCTGT
CCTACTAAAACTAGGAGGATATGGTATAATACGCATAGTCATCATACTTGACCCCCTTACCAAGGACCTG
AGTTTCCCGTTTATTATCTTTGCTCTCTGAGGCGTAATTATAACCGGGTCAATCTGCTTACGTCAAACAG
ACCTAAAATCGCTTATCGCTTACTCCTCCGTAAGTCATATAGGCCTCGTTGTAGGAGGAATTCTAATTCA
AACGCCCTGAGGCTTTTCTGGGGCCCTTATTCTCATAATTGCCCACGGCCTAACATCCTCGGCTCTCTTC
TGCCTAGCAAATACAAACTACGAACGAACTCACAGTCGAACAATACTTCTGGCCCGCGGCCTTCAAATAG
TACTACCCCTAATAACAGCCTGATGATTCCTTGCCAGCCTTGCTAATTTAGCCCTTCCCCCACTTCCTAA
CCTTATAGGAGAACTAATAATCATTACCTCGCTGTTTAACTGATCCTGATGGACTCTGGCATTAACCGGG
GCTGGAACCCTAATTACCGCGAGCTACTCTCTTTACATGTTTCTTATAACCCAGCGGGGCCCCATTCCAG
CACACATAATTGCATTAGAACCCACCCACTCTCGAGAGCACTTACTGATAGCCCTCCACCTCCTCCCCTT
ACTCCTCCTAATACTTAAACCCGAGCTAATCTGAGGGTGGACATACTGTAGATATAGTTTAACAAAAACA
TTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAAACAGGGGTTAAAACCCCCTTATCCACCGAGAGAGGCTCGCCAGCAACGAAG
ACTGCTAATCTCCGCGACCTTGGTTGAACCCCAGGGCTCACTCGGCCCCTGCTTCTAAAGGATAACAGCT
CATCCGTTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAACTCTTGGTGCAAATCCAAGTAGTAGCTATGCACCCCACTTCCCT
GATAATGACCTCGAGCTTACTTATTATTTTTACACTACTAGCATACCCTGTGCTCACAACACTTAACCCC
GCACCCCGAGAGCAAGACTGAGCCCTCTCCCATGTTAAAACTGCAGTCAAACTGGCTTTCTTAGTCAGCC
TTCTTCCGTTATTTTTATTCCTTAATGAGGGGGCAGAAACAATCGTAACTTCCTGAACCTGAATAAATAC
CCAAATCTTTGACATTAACATTAGCTTCAAATTTGATTTTTACTCGATTATCTTCACACCAATCGCACTC
TATGTAACCTGATCCATTTTAGAATTTGCATCTTGATATATGCATGCAGACCCTTTTATGAACCGCTTTT
TCAAATACCTCCTTATCTTTCTAATTGCTATAATTGTCCTAGTTACAGCAAACAACCTTTTCCAACTCTT
TATTGGGTGGGAAGGAGTAGGCATTATATCCTTCCTTCTTATCGGATGATGATATGGGCGAGCAGATGCA
AACACCGCTGCCCTACAAGCAGTTGTATACAACCGAGTCGGAGATATCGGTTTAATTTTCGCTCTAGCAT
GAATAGCCACGAACCTTAACTCTTGAGAGATACAACAAGTATTTACAGCCGCCAAAGACTTCGATCTTAC
TTTCCCCCTACTAGGACTTATTGTTGCCGCCACCGGCAAGTCCGCCCAGTTCGGGCTTCATCCATGACTT
CCCTCTGCTATAGAGGGTCCTACACCGGTCTCTGCCCTACTGCATTCCAGCACAATAGTAGTCGCAGGTA
TTTTTCTTTTGATCCGAATAAGCCCTTTATTAGCAGATAATCAAACTGCCCTTACCATCTGCCTTTGTCT
AGGAGCCCTCACTACCCTATTTACCGCCACCTGTGCTTTAACCCAAAATGACATTAAAAAAATTGTTGCG
TTCTCAACATCAAGTCAATTAGGACTAATAATGGTGACTATTGGCCTAAACCAGCCACAGCTCGCCTTCC
TCCATATTTGCACCCACGCCTTCTTTAAAGCAATACTTTTCCTCTGTTCTGGCTCTATTATTCATAGCCT
CAACGACGAACAAGACATCCGAAAAATAGGAGGTATACACCATCTCACCCCTTTTACATCCTCCTGCTTA
ACCATTGGAAGCCTTGCCCTCACAGGCACCCCTTTCTTAGCAGGCTTTTTCTCTAAAGATGCTATTATTG
AAGCATTAAACACATCCCATTTAAACGCCTGAGCCCTTGTCTTAACCCTTTTAGCTACCTCCTTCACAGC
CATCTACAGTCTCCGTGTTATTTATTTTGTTTCCATAGGCCACCCCCGCTTTAATTCACTTCCTCCTATT
AATGAAAACAACCCAGCAGTTATTAACCCCATTAAACGACTAGCCTGAGGAAGCATTATTGCCGGTCTCC
TAATTACTTCAAATATTTTTCCCCTAAAAACCCCTGTAATAACTATGCCTCCTCTCCTTAAACTTGCCGC
ATTAATCGTTACAATCCTGGGCCTTCTTCTAGCCCTCGAACTAGCCTCACTAACAACTAAACAATTTAAA
ACAACTCCCCACTTACCGCTTCACCATTTCTCTAATATACTAGGCTTCTTCCCCGCAATTATCCATCGAC
TCACCCCTAAACTTAATCTCGTGCTTGGTCAAACAATTGCTAGCCAAATAGTAGACCAAACGTGACTAGA
AAAAACGGGCCCCAAGGCCGTAACCACCTTAAACATTCCTCTCGTTACAACCACAAGTAATACACAACGC
GGCATAATTAAAACGTATCTCGCCCTTTTCCTATTAACTCTCGTCCTTACCACCCTTTTATTTGTCAATT
AGACAGCTCGAAGCGTCCCTCGACTAAGTCCTCGCGTTAATTCAAGAACAACAAAAAGAGTCAATAATAA
TACTCATGCACTAATTACTAGTATTCCCCCTCCCATTGAGTACATTAATGCTACCCCTCCAATATCTCCT
CGAAATACAGAAAATTCACTAAGCTCGTCCCCAGGCACCCATGACACCTCGTACCACCCCCCTCAAAAGT
TACTCGAGATAACCAGCACCCCTACTACATAAACAGCCATATACACCGCAACCGGACGACTTCCCCATGT
TTCAGGGTAAGGTTCCGCAGCAAGAGCAGCCGAATACGCAAATACGACCAACATTCCCCCCAAATAAATT
AAAAATAAAACTAAAGAAAGAAAAGGCCCACCATAACTAACTAATACCCCACATCCCATACCTGCCACCA
CTACCAGCCCTAAAGCCGCAAAGTAGGGAGAAGGATTAGAAGCAACTGCAATTAACCCCAACACTAACCC
TAATAAAAATAAAGACATAATATAGGTCATAATTCCTGCCAGGATTTTAACCAGGACTAATGGCTTGAAA
AACCACCGTTGTTATTCAACTACAAAAACCTTTAATGGCAAGTCTCCGGAAAACCCACCCTCTACTAAAA
ATTGCAAACAACGCACTAGTTGACCTACCCGCCCCCTCTAATATTTCAGTATGATGAAACTTTGGTTCCC
TACTTGGCCTCTGTTTAATCACCCAAATCCTAACAGGCCTCTTTCTAGCAATACACTACACCGCAGATAT
CGCAACAGCCTTTTCATCAGTGGCCCACATTTGCCGAGATGTAAACTACGGCTGACTTATTCGTAATCTT
CATGCCAACGGTGCATCCTTCTTCTTTATTTGCATTTATATGCATATCGGCCGAGGTTTGTATTATGGCT
CTTATCTCTACAAGGAGACATGAAATATCGGAGTTGTTCTCCTCCTTTTAGTAATAATAACCGCTTTTGT
TGGGTATGTCTTACCCTGAGGACAAATATCTTTCTGAGGGGCAACTGTTATTACCAACCTTCTATCAGCA
GTACCTTACATCGGCAATGACCTTGTACAATGAATCTGAGGTGGCTTCTCAGTAGATAACGCTACTCTCA
CTCGATTCTTTGCCTTCCACTTCTTATTCCCATTTGTCATTGCAGGCGCCACCCTCATCCACCTGCTCTT
CCTACATGAAACAGGCTCAAACAACCCCTTGGGTTTAAATTCTGATGCAGACAAAGTTTCATTCCACCCT
TACTTCTCTTATAAAGATCTCTTAGGATTCGCAGTACTGCTTATCGCCTTAACAGCCTTAGCTCTCTTCT
CCCCCAACCTATTAGGAGATCCTGACAACTTTACCCCAGCCAACCCCCTTGTTACCCCGCCACATATCAA
ACCTGAGTGATACTTCTTATTTGCCTACGCCATCCTACGCTCGATTCCCAACAAACTTGGGGGAGTCCTA
GCCCTGCTTGCTTCTATCCTAGTCCTCATAATTGTCCCTATCCTTCACACTTCAAAACAACGAGGTGTTA
CATTCCGGCCACTTTCCCAATTCCTTTTCTGAGCACTGATCGCAGATGTTTTTATCCTCACCTGAATTGG
AGGAATGCCCGTAGAACACCCCTTTGTCATCATTGGCCAAATCGCATCTTTCCTCTACTTCTCCCTTTTC
CTCGTCCTCACCCCACTAGCAGGATGGGTTGAAAACAAAGCCCTCGGATGATCCTGCATTAGTAGCTCAG
CGCCAGAGCGCCGGTCTTGTAAACCGGACGCCGGAGGTTAAAATCCTCCCTAACGCTCAAAGAAAGGAGA
TTTTAACTCCCACCCCTAACTCCCAAAGCTAGGATTCTAAACTAAACTATTCTTTGCAAGCACTTGCTAG
CACTTGCTAGCGTGCGCTAAATTTGCATATGCATATATGTATTTACACCATACATTTATATTAACCATAT
CAGGGGTATTCAAGGACATATATGCTTTATCAACATATCTAGGATTAACACATTCATATATCACCATAAC
ACTAAGGTTTATACAAAGCATATAGACCTTTATCTAACATTCTATTAAATCAAGGATGGGCGACATTTAA
GACCGAACACATATCCTCATAAGTTAAGTTATACCTTTACCCAACATCTCGTCATACCTCAAAATCTTAA
TGTAGTAAGAGCCTACCATCAGTTGATTTCTTAATGATAACGGTTATTGAAGGTGAGGGACAACTATTGT
GGGGGTTTCACACAGTGAATTATTCCTGGCATTTGGTTCCTACTTCAGGGCCATTGATTGATGTTATCCC
TCATACTTTCATTGACGCTTGCATAAGTTAATGGTGGAATACATACTCCTCGTTACCCACCAAGCCGGGC
GTTCTTTCCATCGTGCATAGGGTTCTCTTTTTTTTTCCTTTCAACTGACATTTCACAGTGCATACAGATA
TGATATAATAAGGTTGAACATTTCCTCTGCCTGCAAGATATAGTATGAATGGTGAAAAGATTTTCTATAA
AGAACCACATCTTAGGATATCAAGAGCATAAATAGTGAAAATTACTCCTAAGATATCTAAGAGACCCCCC
TCTGGGATTTATTACGTTTTTTAGCGTAAAACCCCCCTACCCCCCTAAACTCCTGAGATAGTTAACACTC
CTGAAAACCCCCCGGAAACAGGAAAACCTCTAGAGCTCTTTTTGGGGCCCAAATTGCATCTATTTACATT
ATTAAAATGATGCGCAT
Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.