Viewing data for Hucho hucho


Scientific name Hucho hucho
Common name Danube salmon
Maximum lifespan 15.00 years (Hucho hucho@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16751 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7621 9130 4828 2793 4459 4671
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 455 545 288 167 266 279
Base content (%) 45.5% 54.5%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11406 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5162 6244 3459 1703 3210 3034
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 453 547 303 149 281 266
Base content (%) 45.3% 54.7%
D-loop (size: 1096 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 429 667 267 162 326 341
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 244 148 297 311
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1556 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 698 858 387 311 397 461
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 449 551 249 200 255 296
Base content (%) 44.9% 55.1%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2627 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1293 1334 692 601 513 821
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 492 508 263 229 195 313
Base content (%) 49.2% 50.8%
12S rRNA gene (size: 947 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 476 471 259 217 190 281
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 503 497 273 229 201 297
Base content (%) 50.3% 49.7%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1680 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 817 863 433 384 323 540
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 486 514 258 229 192 321
Base content (%) 48.6% 51.4%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 302 382 217 85 205 177
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 442 558 317 124 300 259
Base content (%) 44.2% 55.8%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 75 93 53 22 43 50
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 315 131 256 298
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 698 853 416 282 467 386
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 450 550 268 182 301 249
Base content (%) 45.0% 55.0%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 313 378 198 115 188 190
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 453 547 287 166 272 275
Base content (%) 45.3% 54.7%
COX3 (size: 785 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 368 417 239 129 220 197
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 469 531 304 164 280 251
Base content (%) 46.9% 53.1%
CYTB (size: 1141 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 529 612 344 185 341 271
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 464 536 301 162 299 238
Base content (%) 46.4% 53.6%
ND1 (size: 972 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 441 531 294 147 283 248
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 454 546 302 151 291 255
Base content (%) 45.4% 54.6%
ND2 (size: 1048 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 474 574 339 135 293 281
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 452 548 323 129 280 268
Base content (%) 45.2% 54.8%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 165 184 114 51 105 79
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 473 527 327 146 301 226
Base content (%) 47.3% 52.7%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 599 782 406 193 400 382
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 434 566 294 140 290 277
Base content (%) 43.4% 56.6%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 147 150 98 49 80 70
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 495 505 330 165 269 236
Base content (%) 49.5% 50.5%
ND5 (size: 1839 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 807 1032 564 243 513 519
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 439 561 307 132 279 282
Base content (%) 43.9% 56.1%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 249 273 180 69 78 195
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 477 523 345 132 149 374
Base content (%) 47.7% 52.3%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (10.13%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 55 (24.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 20 (8.81%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 9 7 15 13 16 2 6 9 0 6 3 1 3 7 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 2 8 7 0 2 4 4 1 4 7 6 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 9 1 3 1 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 3 4 5 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
46 81 66 35
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
26 61 32 109
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 75 79 61
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPAPWFAILVFSWLVFLTVIPPKVLGHTFTNEPTSQSTEKAKPEPWNWPWH*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 0 2 1 1 0 3 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 5 2 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
11 17 15 13
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
7 19 14 16
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 17 21 14
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.11%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 48 (9.3%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (5.62%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (6.98%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 62 (12.02%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (4.65%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.43%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.71%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.13%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.36%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
22 20 16 12 17 14 4 11 2 5 11 12 13 3 23 19
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 1 0 15 22 10 1 5 15 15 12 6 6 15 1 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 18 1 7 8 7 2 2 3 10 8 2 4 7 8 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 11 0 3 11 8 0 1 0 7 1 0 0 1 0 15
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
159 110 130 118
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
79 136 93 209
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
44 170 163 140
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 23 (10.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 28 (12.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (5.24%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.55%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 10 8 11 7 7 0 2 7 1 6 8 6 3 3 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 1 3 6 5 2 2 2 4 1 4 7 3 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 3 0 6 5 1 1 0 3 3 6 0 1 1 3 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 14 1 6 7 5 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
76 63 51 40
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 53 64 88
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 82 75 59
COX3 (size: 785 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (6.54%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (12.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 8 4 7 5 10 2 7 8 1 3 9 4 1 12 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 2 3 10 7 0 3 12 6 1 2 6 4 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 8 1 4 4 3 0 1 2 1 11 0 1 1 1 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 10 0 2 3 2 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 66 52 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
44 66 56 95
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 107 88 55
CYTB (size: 1141 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 35 (9.23%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (1.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (15.3%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 29 (7.65%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (2.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 30 (7.92%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.49%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 15 7 10 15 19 6 6 5 1 6 9 9 1 13 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 2 3 9 18 8 0 1 8 13 4 2 10 6 3 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
14 5 0 8 8 5 0 1 0 7 7 4 2 12 5 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 3 3 3 8 8 1 2 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
103 97 89 91
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 100 75 152
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
29 147 107 97
ND1 (size: 972 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.57%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 34 (10.53%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (6.5%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (6.5%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 24 (7.43%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 65 (20.12%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 19 (5.88%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (2.79%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (7.43%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 17 (5.26%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.72%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.48%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.24%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.41%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (3.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.24%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.17%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.48%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 9 7 16 17 17 3 12 7 0 10 4 7 3 8 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 9 14 11 0 2 5 7 4 6 9 9 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 10 0 3 8 5 0 1 4 4 8 0 0 6 4 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 9 2 0 4 5 2 1 0 6 1 0 0 1 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
91 96 71 66
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 95 56 134
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 103 121 83
ND2 (size: 1048 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.17%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (11.21%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.61%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 43 (12.36%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (3.45%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 81 (23.28%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (6.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (3.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.46%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (2.87%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.3%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.16%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (2.01%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (3.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (2.3%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.3%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 9 9 20 22 18 6 14 9 2 5 1 4 2 7 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 0 7 15 17 0 4 4 8 2 1 12 6 0 16
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 9 2 6 5 7 0 2 3 3 5 0 1 3 6 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 7 0 0 1 8 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
77 109 100 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 119 52 138
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 111 129 91
ND3 (size: 1048 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.17%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (11.21%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.61%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 43 (12.36%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (3.45%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 81 (23.28%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (6.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (3.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.46%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (2.87%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.3%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.16%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (2.01%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (3.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (2.3%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.3%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 9 9 20 22 18 6 14 9 2 5 1 4 2 7 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 0 7 15 17 0 4 4 8 2 1 12 6 0 16
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
16 9 2 6 5 7 0 2 3 3 5 0 1 3 6 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 7 0 0 1 8 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
77 109 100 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 119 52 138
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 111 129 91
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 35 (7.63%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (6.97%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (8.71%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (1.09%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 96 (20.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (8.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 26 (5.66%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 20 (4.36%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.09%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 25 20 24 16 20 10 22 12 0 4 2 5 0 7 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 4 7 16 11 1 6 7 13 1 8 12 4 2 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 15 2 4 10 10 0 3 5 4 10 2 4 5 6 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 9 3 1 4 8 2 1 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 18
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
90 130 135 105
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
71 125 75 189
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
32 151 172 105
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 14 (14.29%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 23 (23.47%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 1 4 9 6 7 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 1 4 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 1 7 6 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 3 0 1 1 4 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
27 35 19 18
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
16 29 14 40
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 34 37 22
ND5 (size: 1839 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 53 (8.66%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 41 (6.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 61 (9.97%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.98%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 29 (4.74%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 99 (16.18%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 47 (7.68%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 27 (4.41%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 30 (4.9%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (6.86%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (1.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (2.12%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (2.12%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 20 (3.27%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 20 (3.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (1.63%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
29 18 22 25 28 28 3 13 19 1 10 10 7 2 23 19
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 2 4 12 27 13 1 1 13 17 0 5 15 6 4 14
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
28 16 3 7 12 10 0 3 9 3 6 2 2 10 21 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 9 4 7 6 16 4 0 1 9 0 0 0 1 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
139 160 198 116
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
73 173 123 244
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
31 231 198 153
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (13.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 20 (11.56%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 27 (15.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 29 (16.76%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (5.78%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 0 2 6 0 1 3 11 0 0 5 1 7 14 9 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 3 0 9 2 6 3 7 1 0 16 3 0 1 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 2 2 6 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 5 8 1 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 5 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
80 20 17 57
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
40 40 21 73
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
60 9 40 65
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11428 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 246 (6.46%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 345 (9.06%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 237 (6.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 309 (8.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 29 (0.76%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 229 (6.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 659 (17.31%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 271 (7.12%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 148 (3.89%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 214 (5.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 228 (5.99%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 111 (2.92%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 122 (3.21%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 75 (1.97%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 107 (2.81%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 114 (3.0%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 97 (2.55%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 106 (2.79%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 75 (1.97%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 78 (2.05%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
140 131 106 163 151 167 42 109 85 12 68 61 67 33 122 106
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
42 12 17 80 154 103 8 35 75 93 43 43 97 64 10 81
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
113 103 12 57 66 56 6 14 38 45 66 17 27 52 62 29
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
77 90 17 26 49 64 11 7 17 48 6 0 0 6 1 105
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
1002 1018 969 818
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
527 1053 692 1535
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
287 1280 1266 974

>NC_025589.1 Hucho hucho mitochondrion, complete genome
GGCGCCAATGTACAATAATAAATGTTATATCTTACAAGTCAGTACGATATAACACTTATGTATTATATTA
CATATTATGTATTTACCCATATATAATATTGCACGTGAGTAGTACATTATATGTATTATCAACATAAGTG
GTTTCAACCCCTCATACATCAGCACAAATCCAAGGTTTACATTAAGCAAAACACGGATAACCACCAACTA
AGATGTTTTAACCTGATTAATTGCTACACCACAAACCTTCAGCTAACACGAGCTCCGTCTTTACCCACCA
ACTTTCAGCATCGGTCCTGCTTCATGTAGTAAGAACCGACCAACGATTTATCAGTAGGCATACTCCTATT
GATGGTCGGGGGCAGAAATCGTATTAGGTAGCATCTCGTGAATTATTCCTGGCATTTGGTTCCTATATCA
AGGGCTATCCTTAAGAAACCAGCCCCTGAAAGCCGAATGTAATGCATCTGGTTAATGGTGTCAATCTTAT
TGCCCGTTACCCACCAAGCCGGGCGTTCTCTTATATGCATAGGGTTCTCTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCCTTTCA
GCTTGCATATACAAGTGCAAGCAAAGAAGTCTAACAAGGTCGAACTAGATCTTGAATTCCAGAGAACTAA
TGTATCATTATAGAATGATATTTTATAAAGAACCACATACTTGGATATCAAGTGCATAAGGTCCAATTCC
ATCCTCACAGATATCTAATAGATCCCCGGCTTCTGCGCGACAAACCCCCCTACCCCCCTACGCTGAACGA
TCCTTGTGTTCCTGTCAAACCCCTAAACCAGGAGGTCTCAACAGCGCTAATTTTTGTTAAAGTATACATT
AATAAACTTTTTAACACACTTTATGGCATTTGGCACCGACAACACTGTCATCAGGCCCCCCTTCACAATT
AAAGTATACATTAATAAACTTTTTAACACACTTTATGGCATTTGGCACCGACAACACTGTCATCAGGCCC
CCCTTCACAATTAAAGTATACATTAATAAACTTTTTAACACACTTTATGGCATTTGGCACCGACAACACT
GTCATCAGACCCCCCCCTTCACAATTAAATGTATTCAAGACCCATTGCTAGCGTAGCTTAACTAAAGCAT
AACACTGAAGCTGTTATGACGGACCCTAGAAAGTCCCGAAGGCACAAAGGCTTGGTCCTGACTTTACCAT
CAGCTTTAACTGAACTTACACATGCAAGTCTCCGCATTCCTGTGAGGATGCCCTTAATCCCCTGCCCGGG
GACGAGGAGCCGGCATCAGGCACGCCCCGGCAGCCCAAGACGCCTTGCTAAGCCACACCCCCAAGGAAAC
TCAGCAGTGATAGACATTAAGCCATAAGCGAAAGCTTGACTTAGTTAAGGTTAAGAGGGCCGGTAAAACT
CGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTTATACGAGAGGCCCTAGTTGATGGTTACCGGCGTAAAGAGTGGTTATGAAAA
AGTATTTAATAAAGCCGAACACCCCCTTAGCCGTCATACGCACCTGGGGGCACGAAGACCTACTGCGAAA
GCAGCTTTAATTATACCTGAACCCACGACAGCTACGACACAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCCTA
GCCGTAAACTTTGATAAAAACATACAACTGATATCCGCCAGGGAACTACAAGCGCCAGCTTAAAACCCAA
AGGACTTGGCGGTGCCTCAGACCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTAGAACCGATAACCCCCGTTCAACCTCA
CCACCTCTTGTTTTCCCCGCCTATATACCACCGTCGTCAGCTTACCCTGTGAAGGCCTTATAGTAAGCAA
AATGGGCAAAACCCAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGGTGTAGCGCATGGGGTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCTCT
AAATTAGAGCACTACGAACCACGCTGTGAAACCAGCGTCCGAAGGTGGATTTAGCAGTAAACAGAAAACA
GAGAGTTCTCTTGAAACTGGCTCTGAGGCGCGCACACACCGCCCGTCACTCTCCCCAAGTTCAATTTATC
CTTCTAACTAAGAAGTTAACCGAACAAAGGGGAGGCAAGTCGTAACATGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGCA
CTTGGAATAACCAGAGTGTAGCTAAGATAGAAAAGCACCTCCCTTACACCGAGAAGACATCCGTGCAATT
CGGGTCACCCTGAGCTGACTAGCTAGCCCACACCTTGGTCTAACACCACAACATACATACCCCTAAAAGA
CTTAGAACTAAGTTAACAAACCATTTTTCCACCTTAGTACGGGCGACGGAAAAGGAAATAATCGAGCAAC
AGAGAAAGTACCGCAAGGGAAAGCTGAAAGAGAACTGAAACAACCCATTTAAGCCTAGAAAAGCAGAGAT
TAAATCTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCCAGCAAACCTGGGCAAAGAGAACTTTAGTTCAGGCCCC
CGAAACTAGACGAGCTACTCCGGGACAGCCTATTATAGGGCCAACCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGA
CGAGCCCCGAGTAGAGGTGATAAACCTATCGAGCCTAGTTATAGCTGGTTGCTTAGGAAATGAATAGAAG
TTCAGCCCCCTGGCCTTCTTAGGACCTCAAGGTAAAACTAACCTTGTCCCAAAGAAACCAAGGGAGTTAG
TCAAAGGAGGTACAGCTCCTTTGAACAAGGACACAACCTTAACAGGCGGCTAAGGATCATAATTACTAAG
GTAACCTGTTACAGTGGGCCTAAGAGCAGCCACCTGCATAGAAAGCGTTAAAGCTCAGACAGATATAAGC
CTCTTATCCTGATAAGAAATCCTACCCCCTAACCGTACTAAGCCATTCCATGCCACCATGGAAGAGATTA
TGCTAGAATGAGTAATAAGAGGGAATAACCCTCTCCCAGCACATGTGTAAGTCGGACCGGACCCCCCACC
GACAAATAACGAACCCAAGCCAAGAGGGAACTGTAGGCCAGAATAAACACCAAGAAGAGCCTACACCAAT
AAATCGTTAACCCCACACAGGAGTGCCCACAGGGAAAGACCCAAAGGAAGAGAAGGAACTCGGCAAACAC
AAGCCTCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCGCCTCTTGCAAATCAAAGCATAAGAGGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTG
ACTATGGGTTTAACGGCCGCGGTATTTTGACCGTGCGAAGGTAGCGCAATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATGAAG
ACCTGTATGAACGGCATCACGAGGGCTTAGCTGTCTCCTCTTCCAAGTCAATGAAATTGATCTGCCCGTG
CAGAAGCGGACATAAGCACATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTTAGACACCAGGCAGATCACGTCAA
GCAACCTTGAACTAACAAGTAAAAACGCAGTGACCCCTAGCCCATATGTCTTTGGTTGGGGCGACCGCGG
GGGAAAACAAAGCCCCCATGTGGACTGGGGGCACTGCCCCCACAGCCAAGAGCTACAACTCTAAGCACCA
GAATTTCTGACCAAAAATGATCCGGCGAACGCCGATCAACGGACCGAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCA
ATCCTCTCCCAGAGTCCCTATCGACGAGGGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGT
GCAGCCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAA
TCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATGAAGTGATGTTTCCTAGTACGAAAGGACCGGAAAGAAGGGGCCCATGCT
TTAGGCACGCCCCACCCCCACCTGATGAAGGCAACTAAAACAGACAAGGGGGCACACCAAGATTGTGCCT
AAAAGAACGGCGCGCTAAGGTGGCAGAGCCCGGTAATTGCGAGAGGCCTAAGCCCTCTTTTTCAGAGGTT
CAAGTCCTCTCCTTAGCTATGACTACCCTTATCACCCATGTTATTAACCCACTCGTATACATTGTGCCTG
TTCTCCTAGCAGTTGCTTTCCTCACCCTCCTCGAACGAAAAGTTCTCGGGTACATGCAACTTCGAAAGGG
ACCTAATATTGTTGGTCCATATGGGTTACTTCAACCCATTGCAGACGGCCTTAAGCTATTTATTAAAGAG
CCAGTTCGACCATCCACCTCTTCCCCCTTCCTATTTCTTGCCACACCAATACTTGCCTTAACACTTGCAC
TCACTTTATGAGCCCCCATACCAATCCCCTACCCCGTTACAGACCTAAACCTAGGGGTATTATTTGTCCT
GGCACTCTCTAGCCTCGCTGTGTACTCTATTTTAGGTTCAGGATGAGCTTCAAATTCCAAATATGCCTTA
ATCGGAGCCCTACGAGCAGTAGCACAAACTATTTCCTATGAAGTCAGCCTAGGCCTAATCTTACTAAGCG
TGATTATTTTTACAGGCGGATTCACACTCCAAACCTTCAACGTTGCTCAAGAAAGTATCTGACTACTTGT
ACCAGCCTGACCCCTTGCCGCCATATGATACATCTCAACCCTAGCTGAGACAAACCGTGCACCATTTGAC
CTCACAGAAGGAGAATCAGAATTAGTCTCCGGATTTAATGTAGAATATGCTGGGGGACCCTTCGCCCTTT
TTTTCTTAGCCGAATACGCTAATATCCTTCTAATAAATACACTCTCAGCCATCCTATTCCTGGGCGCATC
CCATATCCCAACTCTCCCTGAACTAACAGCCCTTAATCTCATAACAAAAGCTGCCCTACTCTCCGTTGTA
TTCTTATGAGTACGAGCATCCTACCCCCGATTTCGGTACGACCAACTTATACACTTAGTTTGAAAAAGCT
TCCTACCTCTGACTTTAGCCCTTGTCCTATGACACCTTGCACTCCCTATTGCTATAGCAGGCCTCCCTCC
CCAACTTTAACTTCACAAGGAATTGTGCCTGAATGCTTAAGGACCACCTTGATAGCGTGGCTGATAGGGG
TTCAAGTCCCCTCAATTCTAGAGAGAAGGGGCTCGAACCCATCCTCAAGAGATCAAAACTCTTGGTGCTT
CCACTACACCACTTTCTAGTAAAGTCAGCTAATTAAGCTTTTGGGCCCATACCCCAAATATGTTGGTTAA
AATCCTTCCTTTACTAATGAACCCCTATGTACTCACTATTTTACTTTCCAGCCTAGGCCTAGGCACGGTC
CTCACCTTTGCCAGTTCCCACTGACTTCTTGCATGAATAGGTCTAGAAATTAATACCCTTGCTATTATTC
CAATCATAGCACGACAGCACCACCCCCGAGCAATTGAAGCTACAACCAAATACTTTTTAACACAAGCAAC
TGCCGCAGCAATGATCCTCTTTGCCAGCACTACCAATGCTTGACTGGTTGGAGAATGAGAAATTCACCAA
CTATCCCACCCCTTAGCTACTACAACTGTAATACTGGCCTTAGCACTTAAACTCGGACTAGCCCCCGTTC
ATTTCTGATTACCAGAAGTTCTTCAAGGGATTGAACTCACCACAGGATTAATCCTTTCAACCTGACAAAA
ACTCGCACCCTTTGCACTTATAATTCAAGTAGCCCCAACTATCAACTCTTCTCTACTTATTACACTAGGT
CTTCTATCAACTCTAGTGGGGGGTTGAGGAGGACTTAACCAAACCCAGCTACGTAAAATTTTAGCATACT
CTTCAATTGCCCACCTAGGATGAATAGTGTTAATCTTACAATTTGCACCCTCCCTGACACTCCTCAGCCT
TCTCCTTTATATCATCATAACCTCTTCAGCATTCCTTGCACTAAAAACCAACAATTCCCTAACTATCAAC
ACCCTTGCAACCTCATGAACGAAAGCCCCCACTCTCGCCGCACTAACTACTCTTGTTCTCCTCTCTCTAG
GAGGTCTCCCACCTCTCTCAGGCTTTATACCCAAATGACTTATTCTGCAAGAACTAACAAAACAAGGACT
TCCACTGTCTGCCACACTAGCTGCTATAGCAGCCCTCCTTAGTCTCTACTTTTATCTGCGCCTCTGTTAC
GCCATAACACTCACTATTTACCCCAACACTCTAACTGCCACCGCCCCCTGACGCCTCGACTTCACCCACC
TTACCTTGCCCCTCTCAATTGTTACTATCTTAGCCTTAGGCTTACTCCCCCTCACCCCAGCTATGACTGC
AGTATTAACCTTATAAGGGCTTAGGATAACACTTAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCTCTAAGCGGGAGTGAA
AATCTCCCAGCCCTTGTTTAAGACTTGCAGGACTCTATCCCACATCTTCTGAATGCAACCCAGACACTTT
AATTAAGCTAAAGCCTTTCTAGGTGGGAAGGCCTCGATCCTACAAACTCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAGCGCTC
TATCCAGCGAGCATCCACCTACTTTCCCCCGCCACCAGGGGCGGCGAGGCGGGGGAAAGCCCCGGTAGGC
TGTTAGCCTACTTCTTTAGATTTGCAATCTAACATGTGGTACACCACAGGGCTTGATAAGGAGAGGATTT
AAACCTCTGTTTATGGAGCTACAATCCACCGCTTAAGCTCTCAGCCACCCTACCTGTGGCAATCACACGA
TGATTTTTCTCAACCAACCACAAAGACATTGGCACCCTCTATTTAGTATTTGGTGCCTGAGCCGGAATAG
TCGGCACAGCCCTAAGTCTCTTGATCCGAGCAGAACTAAGTCAACCCGGAGCTCTTCTAGGGGATGACCA
GATCTATAACGTAATCGTCACAGCCCATGCCTTCGTTATAATTTTCTTTATAGTCATGCCAATCATAATT
GGGGGCTTTGGAAACTGATTGATCCCACTTATAATTGGAGCCCCTGACATAGCATTCCCTCGAATAAATA
ACATAAGCTTCTGGCTCCTCCCCCCATCCTTTCTCCTCCTTCTAGCTTCGTCTGGGGTTGAAGCCGGCGC
CGGCACAGGATGAACAGTCTATCCCCCTCTAGCCGGAAACCTAGCCCACGCAGGGGCTTCCGTTGATTTA
ACTATCTTCTCTCTCCACTTGGCTGGTATTTCCTCAATTTTAGGGGCTATTAATTTTATTACAACCATTA
TTAATATAAAACCCCCAGCCATTTCTCAGTATCAAACCCCACTTTTTGTTTGAGCTGTTTTAGTCACTGC
CGTTCTCTTACTACTTTCTCTCCCCGTCTTAGCAGCGGGCATCACTATACTACTTACAGACCGAAATCTA
AATACCACTTTCTTTGACCCAGCAGGCGGAGGAGACCCAATCCTGTACCAGCACCTCTTTTGATTCTTCG
GCCATCCGGAAGTCTATATTCTTATCCTCCCAGGCTTTGGTATAATTTCCCACATCGTTGCCTATTATTC
AGGTAAAAAAGAACCTTTCGGGTATATGGGAATAGTCTGAGCTATGATAGCCATCGGACTCTTGGGGTTC
ATCGTTTGAGCCCACCATATGTTTACTGTCGGTATGGACGTAGACACTCGTGCTTACTTTACATCCGCCA
CCATAATCATTGCCATCCCAACAGGAGTAAAAGTATTTAGCTGACTAGCTACATTACATGGCGGCTCAAT
CAAATGAGAAACACCACTTCTCTGAGCCCTGGGGTTTATTTTCCTGTTTACAGTGGGGGGACTTACGGGC
ATTGTTCTTGCTAATTCCTCATTAGACATCGTCCTCCACGACACTTATTACGTGGTCGCTCACTTCCACT
ATGTACTATCTATGGGAGCTGTCTTTGCCATCATGGGCGCTTTCGTACACTGATTCCCACTATTTACAGG
GTACACCCTCCATAGCACATGAACCAAAATCCATTTTGGAATTATGTTCATTGGCGTAAATTTAACCTTT
TTCCCCCAGCACTTCCTCGGCCTTGCAGGGATACCACGGCGATACTCTGATTACCCAGACGCCTACACAT
TATGAAACACAGTATCCTCAATTGGGTCTCTTATCTCCCTAGTTGCTGTAATTATATTCCTGTTTATTCT
CTGAGAAGCCTTTGCTGCCAAACGAGAAGTAGCATCAATTGAATTAACTTCGACAAACGTAGAATGGCTA
CATGGATGTCCTCCACCTTACCACACATTTGAAGAACCAGCATTTGTTCGAGTACAGGCAAACTAACGAG
AAAGGGAGGAATTGAACCCCCATGTGCTGGTTTCAAGCCAACCGCATAACCACTCTGCCACTTTCTTCCA
TAAGACACTAGTAAAACTAGTCTTACACTGCCTTGTCAAGGCAGAATTGTGGGTTAAAATCCCGCGTGTC
TTAAGCATTTAGCTAAAATGGCACATCCCTCACAACTAGGATTCCAAGACGCGGCCTCCCCTGTAATAGA
AGAACTTCTTCACTTCCACGACCACGCTCTTATGATTGTTCTTCTTATCAGCACACTAGTGCTTTATATC
ATCGTAGCAATAGTCTCTACTAAACTCACTAACAAATATATCCTTGATTCTCAGGAAATTGAAATCGTTT
GAACCGTCCTCCCAGCGGTTATCCTTATTCTTATTGCCCTCCCCTCCCTCCGAATTCTCTACCTCATAGA
TGAAATTAATGACCCCCACCTCACTATCAAAGCAATGGGCCATCAATGATACTGAAGCTACGAATATACC
GACTACGAAGATTTAGGCTTTGACTCTTACATAGTCCCCACCCAAGATTTGGTGCCCGGTCAATTTCGCC
TTCTAGAAACAGATCACCGAATAGTTGTCCCTGTAGAATCCCCAATCCGAGTTCTAGTCTCGGCTGAAGA
CGTCCTACACTCCTGAGCTGTCCCTTCTCTAGGTGTAAAAATAGACGCAGTGCCAGGACGATTAAACCAA
ACAGCCTTTATTGCCTCTCGACCTGGAGTATTCTACGGACAATGTTCTGAAATCTGCGGGGCCAACCACA
GCTTCATGCCCATCGTTGTCGAAGCAGTACCCCTAGAACACTTCGAGAAATGATCCACTATAATACTTGA
AGATGCCTCACTAAGAAGCTAAATCGGGAATAGCGTTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAAAGACTGGTGACCCCCAAT
CACCCTTAGTGACATGCCCCAACTCAACCCCGCCCCCTGATTTGCCATCTTGGTATTCTCATGACTGGTT
TTTCTAACTGTTATTCCCCCAAAAGTCCTAGGCCACACTTTTACAAATGAGCCTACTTCACAAAGCACTG
AAAAAGCTAAACCTGAACCCTGAAACTGACCATGACACTAAGCTTCTTTGACCAATTTATGAGCCCCACA
TACCTAGGTATTCCACTTATTGCTTTAGCACTAACCTTACCATGAATTCTTTTCCCCACCCCCTCCACCC
GATGACTAAATAACCGCCTTATCACCCTTCAAGGATGGTTCATCAACCGATTTACTCAACAACTTCTTCT
ACCCCTTAACTTAGGAGGCCACAAATGAGCAGTTCTATTGACTTCTTTAATATTATTCCTTATTACCCTA
AATATACTAGGCCTCCTCCCATACACATTTACCCCTACTACACAACTCTCTTTAAATATAGGCCTCGCAG
TCCCACTATGACTTGCAACGGTGATCATTGGGATACGAAACCAACCCACCGCTGCCCTCGGACACCTCTT
GCCTGAAGGAACTCCTGTCCCACTAATCCCAGTTCTCATTATTATCGAAACAATTAGCCTTTTTATCCGC
CCCCTCGCCCTAGGTGTGCGACTTACAGCCAATCTCACAGCAGGCCATCTTCTAATTCAACTAATCGCCA
CAGCAGCCTTTGTTCTCCTGCCTATAATACCCACAGTGGCAATCCTGACTTCTATTGTTCTTTTCCTATT
GACCCTCCTTGAAATTGCCGTTGCCATAATCCAAGCCTATGTATTTGTTCTTCTCCTAAGCCTCTACCTA
CAAGAAAACGTCTAATGGCACACCAAGCACACGCATACCATATGGTTGACCCAAGCCCCTGACCTCTAAC
CGGCGCAATTGCCGCCCTCTTACTTACATCAGGCACTGCAGTCTGATTCCACTTTCATTCACTAACACTA
CTAACCATAGGGAATATTCTACTGCTTCTCACCATATACCAGTGATGACGGGATATTATCCGAGAAGGCA
CCTTTCAAGGACACCACACACCCCCAGTCCAAAAAGGATTACGCTACGGTATAATCTTATTTATCACCTC
CGAAGTATTCTTTTTCTTAGGCTTCTTCTGAGCTTTCTACCACTCTAGTCTCGCCCCCACGCCTGAATTA
GGAGGCTGCTGACCCCCCACAGGCATTATCACTCTTGATCCCTTTGAAGTCCCACTTCTTAACACCGCAG
TCCTTCTAGCATCTGGTGTCACCGTTACATGAGCCCACCACAGCATCATGGAAGGAGAACGAAAACAAGC
CATTCAATCTCTTACCCTAACCATCTTACTAGGATTTTACTTCACCTTCCTCCAAGGCATAGAATACTAC
GAAGCTCCATTCACAATCGCCGACGGTGTATACGGCTCCACTTTCTTTGTCGCCACAGGATTCCACGGCT
TGCATGTAATTATCGGCTCCACCTTTCTAGCCGTCTGCCTATTACGACAAGTTCAATACCATTTTACATC
CGAACATCACTTTGGCTTTGAAGCTGCCGCCTGATATTGACATTTTGTGGACGTCGTATGACTCTTCCTG
TACGTCTCTATTTACTGATGAGGCTCATAATCTTTCTAGTATTAATACGTATAAGTGACTTCCAATCACC
CGGTCTTGGTTAAAGTCCAAGGAAAGATAATGAATTTAATTACAACAATTATTACTATCACCATCACACT
ATCCGCAGTACTAGCCACCATTTCTTTCTGACTACCACAAATTTCGCCCGACGCAGAAAAGCTGTCCCCC
TATGAGTGCGGATTCGATCCCCTAGGATCTGCCCGCTTACCCTTCTCCTTACGCTTCTTTCTAATCGCCA
TCCTTTTTCTTCTATTTGACCTAGAAATTGCCCTTCTCCTTCCCCTTCCCTGGGGAGATCAGCTCATCAC
CCCCACTCTAACACTTGCCTGATCGGCCGCCGTCCTCGCTCTTCTTACTCTCGGCTTAATCTATGAATGA
ACCCAAGGAGGCTTAGAATGAGCTGAATAGGCAGTTAGTCCAAAACAAGACCCTTGATTTCGGCTCAAAA
AACCATGGTTTAAGTCCATGACCGCCTTATGACACCAGTACACTTCAGCTTTACCTCAGCCTTTATCCTA
GGGCTTATAGGACTTGCATTCCACCGCACCCATCTTCTCTCAGCCCTTCTATGCCTAGAAGGAATAATAC
TCTCTCTATTTATTGCCCTCTCCCTTTGAGCCCTCCAAATGGAGGCAACTGGCTACTCAGTGGCTCCCAT
ACTTCTTCTAGCATTTTCAGCCTGCGAAGCCAGCGCAGGTCTAGCCCTCCTGGTAGCAACTGCACGAACA
CACGGTACAGACCGCCTTCAAAGCCTAAACCTTCTCCAATGTTAAAAATCCTAATCCCAACACTCATGCT
TTTCCCAACAATCTGGCTAAGCCCTGCGAAGTGACTTTGAACAACATCAATTGCCCAAAGTTTAATCATT
GCCTTGGCAAGTTTATCATGACTTAAATGATCATCAGAGACCGGATGATCCTCCTCTAACCTTTATTTAG
CAACTGACCCTTTATCAACACCCTTACTAGTATTAACCTGCTGATTACTACCCCTTATAATTCTTGCCAG
CCAAAACCACATCTCCCCTGAACCCTTAAACCGCCAACGAACTTACATCTCCCTCTTGGTCTCCCTCCAA
ACATTTTTAATTTTAGCATTTGGAGCTACGGAAATCATCATGTTCTACATCATATTTGAAGCCACCCTGC
TCCCGACCCTGATCATCATCACACGATGAGGAAATCAAACAGAACGCCTTAATGCCGGCACTTATTTCTT
ATTCTACACCTTAGCCGGCTCCCTACCCCTTCTCGTAGCCTTACTACTTTTACAAAATGACAATGGTACC
CTATCTATATTTACCCTGCAATACACGCAACCTCTACACCTTTTAACATGGGGTGATAAGCTGTGATGAG
CTGCCTGCCTCTTAGCCTTTCTTGTAAAAATACCGCTATACGGCGTCCACCTTTGACTTCCTAAAGCCCA
TGTAGAAGCCCCAATCGCAGGATCCATAATTCTGGCAGCTGTTCTTCTTAAACTTGGAGGATATGGTATA
ATACGCATAATAGTTATACTAGACCCACTAACCAAAGAACTAGCCTACCCCTTCATTATTTTGGCCTTGT
GAGGTATTATTATGACCGGATCAATCTGCCTGCGTCAAACAGACCTAAAATCACTAATTGCATACTCTTC
AGTAGGCCATATAGGATTAGTTGCAGGGGGCATTCTCATTCAAACACCCTGAGGATTCACTGGTGCAATC
ATCCTTATAATTGCACACGGTCTTGCCTCCTCAGCACTCTTCTGCCTGGCTAACACTAGCTACGAGCGCA
CACATAGCCGAACTATACTCTTAGCTCGAGGAATACAAATGGTTCTTCCCCTTATAACCACTTGATGATT
CATAGCTAGTTTAGCCAATCTCGCCCTACCTCCCCTCCCCAACCTAATAGGAGAACTGATAATCATCACT
TCCATATTTAACTGATCATACTGAACTCTCCTTCTTACAGGAATCGGCACACTGATTACAGCAAGCTACT
CTCTCTATCTATTTTTAATAACCCAACGAGGACCCCTACCCTCCCACATCATTGCTCTTGAACCCACCCA
CACTCGCGAACACCTACTCATCACTTTACACCTTATTCCTATCATCCTCCTGATCCTAAAACCTGAGCTC
ATCTGAGGCTGATGTTTCTGTAGATATAGTTTAACCAAAACATTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAGACAGAGGTT
AGAGTCCTCTTATCCACCGAGAGAAATCTGTTGATAGTAGAGACTGCTAATCTTCTACCCCCTTGGTTAA
ATTCCGTGGTTCACTCGCGCTTTTAAAGGATAATAGCTCATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAACTCTTG
GTGCAAATCCAAGTAAAAGCTATGCACCCGACTACCCTTATCTTAAGTTCAGCTCTTTTAATAATCTTCG
CACTCCTCCTCTACCCCCTTATTACTACCCTCAACCCCACCCCACGACAAGAGGACTGAGCCCTCACTCA
CGTGAAAACCGCTATCAAAATAGCTTTTCTAGTAAGCCTCCTACCCCTCTTTGTTTTTCTTGACCAAGGC
ACCGAAACAATTGTTACCAATTGACAATGAATGAACACCTTAACTTTTGATATCAATCTCAGTTTTAAAT
TTGACCACTACTCCATTATTTTCACCCCCATTGCCCTTTATGTCACTTGATCTATTCTCGAATTTGCATC
CTGATATATGCACGCTGACCCTAATATAAACCGATTTTTTAAATACCTTCTCCTCTTCCTAATTGCCATA
ATCATTCTAGTAACCGCCAACAATATATTTCAACTATTTATTGGCTGGGAGGGAGTTGGCATTATATCAT
TCCTCCTCATTGGATGGTGATACGGCCGAGCCGATGCTAACACAGCTGCCATACAAGCTGTAATTTATAA
CCGAGTCGGAGACATTGGACTTATCCTAAGCATAGCATGATTCGCAACAAACCTTAACTCATGAGAGATC
CAACAAATATTCGCCTCCTCAAAAGAACTAGACCTCACATTCCCCCTCCTTGGCCTCATTTTAGCCGCCA
CCGGTAAATCAGCACAATTTGGACTTCATCCATGACTTCCTTCCGCAATAGAAGGCCCTACGCCGGTATC
TGCCCTACTTCACTCTAGCACCATAGTCGTCGCGGGCATCTTCCTATTGATTCGACTCCACCCCCTTATA
GAAAACAACCAAACAGCCCTAACCACCTGCTTATGTTTAGGAGCCCTAACTACGCTATTTACCGCCACCT
GTGCCCTAACACAAAACGATATCAAAAAGATTGTCGCATTCTCTACATCAAGCCAACTAGGCCTGATAAT
AGTGACTATTGGACTCAATCAACCACAACTAGCCTTTCTCCACATCTGCACCCACGCATTCTTCAAAGCT
ATACTCTTCCTTTGCTCCGGCTCAATTATTCATAGCTTAAATGATGAACAGGATATTCGAAAAATGGGAG
GAATACACAATCTTACCCCCTTTACCTCCTCCTGCCTCACAATCGGAAGCCTAGCACTTACTGGCACTCC
ATTTTTAGCAGGATTCTTTTCCAAAGATGCTATTATTGAGGCCTTAAATACCTCTCACCTTAACGCCTGA
GCCCTCACACTTACTCTCCTAGCTACCTCCTTCACTGCCGTTTACAGCCTCCGAGTTGTCTTTTTCGTCT
CCATGGGACACCCCCGCTTTACAGCCATTACCCCCATTAACGAAAATAACCCCTCCGTTATTAACCCAAT
CAAACGATTGGCCTGAGGAAGCATTGTTGCAGGACTTTTAATCACCTCAAACTTTCTTCCCTCTAAAACC
CCTGTAATAACCATACCCCTTCCGCTGAAATTAGCCGCTCTCCTAGTTACTATCTTAGGCCTTCTTATCG
CACTAGAACTTGCATCACTAACCAACAAGCAATTTAAAGCTGTACCCAACCTCGTCCCCCACAACTTCTC
TAACATACTAGGATTCTTCCCTGCCATTATCCACCGACTAGCCCCCAAGCTAAACTTAACTCTAGGACAA
ACCATCGCCAGCCAAATAGTAGATCAAACATGATTTGAAAAGGTCGGCCCAAAAGGAGTTATCTCCGCCC
ACCTGCCGATAGTTACAACAACAAGTAATATTCAACAAGGCATAATTAAAACATACCTCACTCTATTTTT
CCTCTCAACAACCCTAGCCGTCCTACTTACGCTAACCTAAACTGCTCGAAGAGCCCCCCGACTCAACCCC
CGTGTTAATTCTAACACCACAAAAAGTGTTAATAAAAGCACCCACGCACACGCAATTAGCATCCCACCCC
CACAGGAGTATATTAAGGCTACCCCGCTCGTGTCACCTCGCAGTACAGAAAACTCCTTAAATTCATCCAC
CGCCACCCATGAAGTTTCATACCACCCACCCCAGAATCAACCTGCTACCATAGCCACCCCCACCGTATAC
ACCACCACATACCCCAAGACCGAACGATCCCCCCAAGATTCTGGAAAAGGTTCAGCAGCCAAAGCTGCTG
AATAAGCAAATACTACTAATATACCCCCTAAATAAATCAGAAACAGTACCAAAGACAAAAAAGACCCCCC
ATGGCCCACCAAAACCCCACAACCCACACCTGCTGCTACAACCAACCCTAAGGCAGCAAAATAAGGAGCA
GGATTAGATGCAACAGCCACAAGCCCTAAAACCAACCCTAAAAGAAATAAAGACACAAGATAAGTCATAA
TTCCTGCTCGGACTTTAACCGAAACTAATGACTTGAAAAACCACCGTTGTTATTCAACTACAAGAACCTA
ATGGCTAACCTCCGAAAAACCCACCCCCTCCTAAAAATTGCTAATGACGCACTAGTTGACCTTCCAGCAC
CCTCTAATATCTCAGTTTGATGAAATTTTGGGTCTCTCCTAGGCTTATGTCTGGCCACCCAAATTCTCAC
CGGACTTTTCCTAGCCATACATTACACCTCTGACATTTCAACAGCCTTTTCCTCCGTCTGCCATATCTGC
CGGGATGTTAGTTACGGCTGACTAATTCGTAATATCCACGCTAACGGAGCATCTTTCTTCTTTATCTGTA
TTTATATACATATCGCCCGAGGACTTTACTACGGGTCCTACTTATATAAGGAGACTTGAAATATTGGAGT
AGTACTATTACTTCTCACCATGATAACTGCCTTTGTATGCTATGTCCTTCCATGGGGACAAATATCCTTC
TGAGGAGCCACTGTAATCACCAACCTCCTGTCCGCTGTCCCCTATGTCGGGGGCGCCCTAGTACAGTGAA
TTTGAGGCGGATTCTCTGTAGACAATGCTACTCTAACACGATTTTTCGCCTTCCACTTCCTATTCCCGTT
TGTTATCGCAGCTGCTACAGTCCTCCACCTTCTATTTTTACACGAAACCGGATCAAACAATCCGGCAGGA
ATTAATTCCGACGCTGATAAAATCTCATTTCACCCCTACTTCTCATATAAAGACCTGCTCGGGTTTGTGG
CCATACTATTAGGCCTAACATCTCTAGCTCTTTTTGCACCCAATCTCCTTGGAGATCCAGACAATTTTAC
ACCCGCCAACCCGCTAGTTACCCCACCTCACATTAAACCCGAGTGGTACTTCTTGTTTGCCTATGCAATT
CTACGCTCTATCCCCAATAAACTGGGTGGAGTCCTCGCCCTCTTGTTCTCCATCCTCATCCTTATGGTTG
TCCCCATCCTCCACACCTCTAAACAACGTGGACTAACCTTCCGACCACTGACCCAATTCTTATTCTGAAC
CCTAGTAGCAGACATACTGATCCTCACCTGGATTGGAGGCATACCTGTAGAACACCCATTTATTATCATT
GGCCAAGTCGCCTCCGTAATTTATTTCACCATCTTCCTAGTCCTCGCCCCCCTAGCCGGCTGGGCCGAGA
ATAAAGCCCTTGAATGAGCCTGCCCTAGTAGCTCAGCGCCAGAGCGCCGGTCTTGTAATCCGGAGGCCGG
AGGTTAAAACCCTCCCTAGTGCTCAGAGAAAGGAGATTTTAACTCCTACCCTTAACTCCCAAAGCTAAGA
TTCTAAATTAAACTACCCTCT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.