Viewing data for Equus grevyi


Scientific name Equus grevyi
Common name Grevy's zebra
Maximum lifespan 31.00 years (Equus grevyi@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16403 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6833 9569 4687 2146 4243 5326
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 417 583 286 131 259 325
Base content (%) 41.7% 58.3%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11330 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4820 6510 3472 1348 2963 3547
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 425 575 306 119 262 313
Base content (%) 42.5% 57.5%
D-loop (size: 935 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 387 547 268 119 252 295
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 414 585 287 127 270 316
Base content (%) 41.4% 58.5%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1511 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 571 940 336 235 415 525
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 378 622 222 156 275 347
Base content (%) 37.8% 62.2%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2550 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1019 1531 585 434 597 934
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 400 600 229 170 234 366
Base content (%) 40.0% 60.0%
12S rRNA gene (size: 973 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 411 562 235 176 208 354
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 422 578 242 181 214 364
Base content (%) 42.2% 57.8%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1577 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 608 969 350 258 389 580
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 386 614 222 164 247 368
Base content (%) 38.6% 61.4%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 278 403 203 75 189 214
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 408 592 298 110 278 314
Base content (%) 40.8% 59.2%
ATP8 (size: 204 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 71 133 54 17 54 79
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 348 652 265 83 265 387
Base content (%) 34.8% 65.2%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 672 873 423 249 445 428
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 435 565 274 161 288 277
Base content (%) 43.5% 56.5%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 298 386 205 93 167 219
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 436 564 300 136 244 320
Base content (%) 43.6% 56.4%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 365 419 245 120 206 213
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 466 534 313 153 263 272
Base content (%) 46.6% 53.4%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 508 632 367 141 303 329
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 322 124 266 289
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
ND1 (size: 956 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 401 555 290 111 261 294
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 419 581 303 116 273 308
Base content (%) 41.9% 58.1%
ND2 (size: 1039 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 418 621 330 88 254 367
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 402 598 318 85 244 353
Base content (%) 40.2% 59.8%
ND3 (size: 347 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 147 200 105 42 90 110
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 424 576 303 121 259 317
Base content (%) 42.4% 57.6%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 568 810 422 146 363 447
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 412 588 306 106 263 324
Base content (%) 41.2% 58.8%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 123 174 84 39 88 86
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 414 586 283 131 296 290
Base content (%) 41.4% 58.6%
ND5 (size: 1815 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 784 1031 589 195 464 567
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 432 568 325 107 256 312
Base content (%) 43.2% 56.8%
ND6 (size: 528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 212 316 173 39 97 219
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 402 598 328 74 184 415
Base content (%) 40.2% 59.8%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (9.29%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 40 (17.7%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 27 (11.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (6.19%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.1%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
15 12 12 6 6 21 5 2 9 0 1 2 7 0 6 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 6 8 4 0 1 4 6 0 6 4 2 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 12 0 1 1 6 2 0 4 0 2 0 0 2 10 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 3 0 1 0 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
43 70 82 32
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
22 61 39 105
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 72 93 52
ATP8 (size: 204 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWFINIVSMILTLFIVFQLKISKHSYPTHPEAKTTKMTKHLTPWESKWTKIYSPLSLPQQ*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 1 (1.49%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 9 (13.43%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (8.96%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 6 (8.96%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.49%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (1.49%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 4 (5.97%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 3 2 1 1 4 0 0 3 1 0 1 1 0 3 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 3 2 1 0 4 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 2 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
6 19 26 17
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 23 21 21
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 12 32 16
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 41 (7.98%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 31 (6.03%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 35 (6.81%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (11.87%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (7.59%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 31 (6.03%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.72%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (3.5%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (1.36%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (3.5%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 22 23 10 12 25 5 8 6 1 8 10 17 0 13 29
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
8 1 0 15 9 15 2 10 11 22 4 9 7 12 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
17 15 2 11 4 13 0 1 2 7 12 1 1 5 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
16 9 1 5 9 8 1 2 2 4 0 0 0 1 0 16
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
147 113 138 117
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 135 96 208
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
26 175 194 120
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (9.25%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (14.54%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (6.17%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 12 13 5 6 15 2 5 4 2 1 6 3 2 1 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 2 1 6 2 0 0 4 2 2 4 3 6 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 8 1 3 6 7 1 1 3 2 8 0 0 1 4 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 14 1 2 9 4 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
55 61 65 47
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 57 61 85
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 87 93 35
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 34 (13.08%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 13 4 5 7 14 1 7 7 0 0 7 5 3 4 20
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 2 4 8 3 0 1 7 10 3 1 6 3 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 9 1 4 3 11 1 0 5 4 7 0 0 0 7 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 8 0 0 3 3 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
62 65 59 75
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
45 64 55 97
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 116 99 33
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (6.33%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (7.12%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (16.62%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 44 (11.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 30 10 4 22 25 4 8 6 0 2 4 7 2 8 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 4 2 11 7 0 0 13 11 0 5 5 11 2 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 17 0 5 8 9 1 1 3 4 11 0 0 2 13 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 5 1 1 10 8 1 1 2 5 0 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
76 105 112 87
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 94 75 158
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
12 168 142 58
ND1 (size: 956 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 27 (8.52%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (7.57%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (6.62%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.63%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (18.93%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (8.83%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 17 (5.36%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 20 (6.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 18 15 6 13 31 3 7 5 1 3 6 4 0 8 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 2 6 11 9 1 0 4 7 1 3 5 13 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 11 1 2 4 14 1 0 3 5 8 0 0 3 9 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 11 0 1 2 7 0 0 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
66 92 88 72
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
34 91 55 138
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 107 150 50
ND2 (size: 1039 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (5.22%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (8.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (11.59%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (2.03%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (17.68%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (11.3%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 34 (9.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (4.35%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 29 32 3 18 32 3 4 10 0 2 2 2 1 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 1 9 8 0 3 4 7 0 1 12 6 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 20 1 1 10 14 1 0 4 3 7 1 1 2 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 4 1 0 1 12 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
45 93 145 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
31 103 59 153
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
12 134 163 37
ND3 (size: 1039 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (5.22%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (8.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (11.59%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 7 (2.03%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (17.68%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (11.3%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 34 (9.86%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (4.35%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (3.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 29 32 3 18 32 3 4 10 0 2 2 2 1 3 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 1 9 8 0 3 4 7 0 1 12 6 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
13 20 1 1 10 14 1 0 4 3 7 1 1 2 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 4 1 0 1 12 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
45 93 145 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
31 103 59 153
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
12 134 163 37
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 33 (7.21%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 91 (19.87%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 40 (8.73%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 33 (7.21%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (4.8%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (4.15%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 25 (5.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 28 29 13 16 50 4 8 10 2 1 5 7 0 7 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 2 1 5 18 10 0 2 6 7 2 4 10 7 1 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 19 2 4 9 14 1 1 10 4 12 1 0 7 18 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 8 0 1 2 12 1 0 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 137 161 87
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 122 87 196
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 163 199 79
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 22 (22.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (12.24%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 2 9 0 5 10 2 5 2 0 1 4 1 2 2 3
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 3 1 2 4 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 2 3 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
22 25 28 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 21 17 52
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 38 41 12
ND5 (size: 1815 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (4.64%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (5.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 54 (8.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 58 (9.6%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (2.98%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 95 (15.73%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 59 (9.77%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 33 (5.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 26 (4.3%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 46 (7.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (2.81%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.99%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (2.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 30 (4.97%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 18 (2.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (2.65%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 21 (3.48%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.49%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 41 29 8 30 41 11 5 18 0 2 6 10 0 10 36
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 3 5 17 13 1 6 9 13 0 5 9 11 1 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
33 20 0 5 16 18 2 1 12 7 10 1 0 9 21 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 11 2 1 10 20 1 0 4 5 0 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
106 159 214 126
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
66 161 127 251
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
23 269 226 87
ND6 (size: 528 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (14.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 6 (3.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (7.43%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 30 (17.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 20 (11.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 13 (7.43%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (5.71%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (6.86%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (4.57%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (1.14%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 0 1 2 0 0 2 5 1 0 13 1 4 12 11 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
9 1 0 5 0 1 0 8 0 9 9 3 0 0 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 3 3 1 1 2 5 1 8 1 4 11 2 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 7 4 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 9 43 50
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 25 28 85
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
61 5 26 84
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11398 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 215 (5.66%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 241 (6.35%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 300 (7.9%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 316 (8.32%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 23 (0.61%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 180 (4.74%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 615 (16.2%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 343 (9.04%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 226 (5.95%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 191 (5.03%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 236 (6.22%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 129 (3.4%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 66 (1.74%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 97 (2.56%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 152 (4.0%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 91 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 103 (2.71%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 97 (2.56%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 64 (1.69%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
127 216 185 66 143 277 47 68 84 7 34 54 69 23 79 157
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
41 5 18 53 102 82 4 31 63 98 23 44 65 77 5 52
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
110 141 13 40 70 116 14 10 50 47 82 8 14 36 116 29
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
74 83 14 17 49 88 9 7 17 39 1 1 0 7 0 96
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
799 982 1195 821
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
467 988 742 1600
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
223 1386 1511 677

>NC_020432.2 Equus grevyi mitochondrion, complete genome
GTTAATGTAGCTTAATAGTATAAAGCAAGGCACTGAAAATGCCTAGATGAGTATTCTTACTCCATAAACA
GATAGGCTTGGTCCTAGCCTTTTTATTAGTTATTAATAGAATTACACATGCAAGTATCCGCACCCCAGTG
AGAATGCCCTCTAAATCGCACTCCACGATCAAAAGGAGCAGGTATCAAGCACACTAGAAAGTAGCTCATG
ACACCTTGCTCAGCCACACCCCCACGGGACACAGCAGTGATAAAAATTAAGCTATGAACGAAAGTTCGAC
TAAGTTATATTAAATTAGGGTTGGTAAAATTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCAAATTAA
TAAACCCCCGGCGTAAAGCGTGTCAAAGACCTATGCCAAAATAAAGTTAAAACCCAGTTAAGCTGTAAAA
AGCTACAACCAAAGTAAAATAGACTACGAAAGTGACTTTAATGCCTCTGATCACACGATAGCTAAGACCC
AAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACTAAAATAACTCATCACAACAAAGTTATTCGC
CAGAGTACTACTAGCAACAGCCTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTACATCCCTCTAGAGGAGCCT
GTTCCATAATCGATAAACCCCGATAAACCCCACCATCCCTTGCTAATCCAGCCTATATACCGCCATCTTC
AGCAAACCCTAAACAAGGCACCGAAGTAAGCACAATCATCCAACATGAAAACGTTAGGTCAAGGTGTAGC
TCATGGGATGGAGAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTCTACTCTAAGAACAAGAACTTAACCCAAACGAAAGTCTC
TATGAAATTGGAGACCGAAGGAGGATTTAGTAGTAAATTAAGAATAGAGAGCTTAATTGAATAAGGCCAT
GAAGCGCGCACACACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTTAAATATCACAAATCACAGTATAACACAAAACCGTGACC
CAAACATATGAAAGGAGACAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGTATACCGGAAGGTGTACTTGGATAACCAAAGTG
TAGCTTAAACAAAGCATCTAGCTTACACCTAGAAGATTTCATTCAGAATGAACACTTTGAACTAAAGCTA
GCCCAAACAACATTCAACTCAACTACCCTTAGTCACTCAACTAAAACATTCACCAAACCATTAAAGTATA
GGAGATAGAAATTTTAACTTGGCGCTATAGAGAAAGTACCGTAAGGGAACGATGAAAGATGCATTAAAAG
TACTAAACAGCAAAGCTTACCCCTTTTACCTTCTGCATAATGATTTAACTAGAATAAACTTAGCAAAGAG
AACTTAAGCTAAGCACCCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACCTACGAACAGTTACAAAGAACCAACTCATCTATG
TCGCAAAATAGTGAGAAGATTTGTAGGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCCAACGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTGTCC
AGAAACAGAATTTCAGTTCAAATTTAAATTTACCTAAAAACCACTCAATTCTAATGTAAACTTAAATTAT
AATCTAAAAAGGTACAGCTTTTTAGATACAGGATACAACCTTTATTAGAGAGTAAGAATAAGATAATCCC
ATAGTTGGCTTAAAAGCAGCCATCAATTAAGAAAGCGTTCAAGCTCAACGCCTCATCTATCTTAATCCCA
ACAGTAAACTCAAACTAACTCCTAATCTTATACTGGACTATTCTATCAACACATAGAAGCAATAATGTTA
ATATGAGTAACAAGAATTATTTCTCCTTGCATAAGCCTATATCAGAACGAATACTCACTGATAGTTAACA
ACAGAATAGACACAACCCAAAAACTAACCACCTATTCAAATTATTGTTAACCCAACACAGGCATGCACCC
ATAAGGAAAGATTAAAAGAAGTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAACCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCA
CCTCTAGCATTTCCAGTATTAGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACATCTGTTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTA
ACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCATAATCACTTGTTCTCTAAATAGGGACTTGTATGAATGGCCACACGAGGGTTTT
ACTGTCTCTTACTTCCAATCAGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATAACTAAATAAGACGAG
AAGACCCTATGGAGCTTTAATTAACTGATTCACAAAAACAACATACAAACCTAACCCTCAGGGACAACAA
AACTTTTGATTGAGTCAGCAATTTCGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAACAAAACAACCTCCGAGTGATTTAA
ATCTAGACTAACCAGTCAAAATATATAATCACTTATTGATCCAAACCATTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACC
CTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCTATTCCAGAGTCCATATCGACAATTAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGA
TCAAGACATCCTAATGGTGCAACCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCTTACGTGATCT
GAGTTCAGACCGGAGCAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATTCTACACTTTTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACAAGA
AAAGTAGGGCCCACTTTACAAGAAGCGCCCTCAAACTAATAGATGACATAATCTAAATCTAACTAATTTA
TAACTTCACCGCCCTAGAACAGGGCTCGTTAGGGTGGCAGAGCCCGGAAATTGCGTAAAACTTAAACTTT
TATACCCAGAGGTTCAACTCCTCTCCCTAACAACATGTTCATAATTAATGTTCTCCTCCTAATTGTCCCA
ATCCTGCTCGCCGTAGCATTTCTCACACTAGTTGAACGAAAAGTCTTAGGCTACATACAACTTCGCAAAG
GACCCAACATCGTAGGCCCCTATGGCCTACTACAGCCTATTGCTGATGCCCTCAAACTATTTATCAAAGA
ACCTCTACGACCACTAACATCATCAACATCTATATTCATCATCGCACCAATCCTAGCCCTTACCCTAGCT
TTAACCATATGAATCCCTCTACCCATACCATACCCACTAATTAACATAAATCTGGGAATCCTATTCATAC
TAGCCATATCCAGCCTAGCTGTCTACTCAATCCTTTGATCAGGATGAGCCTCAAACTCAAAATACGCCCT
AATTGGAGCCCTACGAGCAGTAGCACAAACCATTTCATACGAAGTAACTCTAGCAATCATTCTACTCTCA
GTCCTCCTAATAAGCGGATCGTTCACACTATCAACACTTATCACTACCCAAGAATACTTATGATTAATCT
TTCCATCATGACCCTTAGCCATAATATGATTCATCTCAACATTAGCTGAAACCAACCGAGCTCCATTTGA
CCTAACGGAAGGGGAATCAGAACTCGTCTCCGGATTCAACGTTGAATATGCAGCCGGCCCATTTGCTCTA
TTCTTCCTAGCAGAATATGCAAACATCATCATAATAAACATCTTCACAACAACCCTGTTTTTAGGAGCGT
TTCACAACCCCTACCTACCAGAACTCTACTCAATTAATTTCACCATTAAAGCCCTCCTTCTAACATGCTC
TTTCCTATGAATTCGAGCATCCTATCCGCGATTTCGATATGACCAACTTATGCACCTCCTATGAAAAAAC
TTCCTACCACTCACACTAGCCCTCTGCATATGACATGTCTCACTACCAATCATACTATCCAGCATCCCAC
CACAAACATAGGAAATATGTCTGACAAAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAAACATAGAGGTTCAAACCCTC
TTATTTCTAGAACCACAGGAATTGAACCTGCTCCTGAGAATTCAAAATCCTCCGTGCTACCAAATTACAC
CATGTCCTACAAGTAAGGTCAGCTAAATAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGATTACACCCT
TCCCGTACTAATGAACCCCCTTATCCTCACAACTATCCTAATAACAGTTTTTCTAGGAACTTTAATCGTT
ATAATAAGCTCACACTGACTAATAATCTGAATCGGATTCGAAATAAACCTACTAGCTATCATCCCCATCC
TAATAAAAAAATACAACCCCCGAGCCATAGAGGCCTCCACCAAGTACTTCCTAACCCAAGCCACCGCATC
TATACTCCTCATAATAGCAATCATCATTAACCTTATATATTCAGGTCAATGAACAATCACAAAAATTTTC
AACCCCACAGCATCCATCATCATAACTTCAGCCCTCGCCATAAAACTTGGACTCACACCATTCCATTTCT
GAGTGCCCGAAGTCACACAAGGTATCTCACTAACATCAGGCCTCATCCTACTCACATGACAAAAACTAGC
CCCAATATCAATCCTATATCAAATCTCACCCTCAATCAACCTGAACATCTTACTAACCATAGCCGTACTA
TCAATCCTAGTAGGAGGCTGAGGTGGCCTCAACCAAACTCAACTACGAAAAATTATAGCATACTCGTCAA
TCGCACATATAGGATGAATAACAGCCGTCTTAGCATATAACCCAACACTGACAATACTAAATATACTAAT
TTACATTATAATAACACTCACAATATTCATACTATTTATCCACAGCTCCTCCACCACAACACTATCACTC
TCACACACATGGAACAAAACGCCCCTAACCACCACACTAATCCTAATTACCTTGCTATCCATAGGAGGCC
TCCCCCCACTATCAGGATTTGCACCCAAATGAATAATCATCCAAGAACTCACTAAAAACAGCAGCATTAT
TCTCCCCACTCTAATGGCCATCATAGCACTACTCAATCTCTACTTCTACATACGACTAACCTACTCCACC
TCCCTAACCATATTCCCATCCACAAACAACATAAAAATAAAATGACAATTCGAAACCAAACAAATTATCC
TCCTACCTCCATTAATCATCACATCCTCCCTACTCCTCCCCCTAACCCCCATACTATCAATTCTGGACTA
GGAATTTAGGTTAACATCCAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCTCTAAGCAAGTATACTCACTTAATTCCTGCA
TACTAAGGACTGCAAGACTCTATCTCACATCAATTGAACGCAAATCAAACACTTTCATTAAGCTAAGCCC
TTACTAGATTGGTGGGCTATCATCCCACGAAATTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCCTAATCAACTGGCTTC
AATCTACTTCTCCCGCCGCCTAGAAAAAAAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGAATTGAAGCTGCTCCTTTGA
ATTTGCAATTCAATGTGAAATTCACCACGGGACTTGATAAGAAGAGGATTCCAACCTCTGTCTTTAGATT
TACAGTCTAATGCTTACTCAGCCATCTTACCTATGTTCATCAACCGCTGACTATTTTCAACTAACCACAA
AGACATCGGCACCCTGTACCTCCTATTCGGCGCTTGAGCTGGAATAGTAGGAACCGCCCTAAGTCTCCTA
ATCCGTGCTGAATTAGGCCAACCTGGGACCCTACTAGGAGATGACCAGATCTACAATGTTATTGTAACCG
CCCACGCATTCGTAATAATTTTCTTCATAGTCATACCTATTATGATCGGAGGATTTGGGAACTGATTAGT
CCCCTTAATGATTGGAGCACCTGATATAGCTTTCCCCCGAATAAACAACATAAGCTTCTGACTACTCCCC
CCATCATTCCTACTTCTTCTTGCTTCTTCAATAATTGAAGCAGGCGCTGGAACAGGCTGAACCGTATACC
CTCCCCTAGCTGGAAATCTAGCGCACGCAGGGGCCTCTGTTGACTTAACCATTTTCTCTCTCCACCTAGC
TGGTGTATCTTCAATTTTAGGTGCCATCAACTTCATTACCACAATCATCAACATAAAACCACCAGCCCTA
TCTCAATATCAAACCCCTCTATTCGTTTGATCTGTCCTTATTACGGCAGTACTCCTTCTTCTGGCCCTTC
CAGTCCTAGCAGCGGGTATTACCATGCTCCTCACAGACCGTAACCTAAACACCACCTTCTTCGACCCTGC
AGGGGGAGGAGACCCAATCCTTTACCAACACCTATTCTGATTTTTTGGACACCCCGAAGTCTATATTCTC
ATCCTGCCAGGCTTTGGTATAATCTCACACATCGTTACATACTATTCAGGTAAAAAGGAACCTTTCGGCT
ACATGGGTATGGTATGAGCTATAATATCCATTGGCTTTCTAGGCTTTATCGTATGAGCTCACCACATGTT
TACAGTAGGTATAGACGTCGATACACGAGCATACTTCACATCAGCTACCATAATCATCGCCATCCCTACC
GGTGTAAAAGTATTCAGCTGACTAGCTACCCTGCACGGAGGAAATATCAAATGATCTCCAGCTATACTTT
GAGCTCTAGGCTTCATCTTCTTATTCACAGTAGGTGGTCTAACAGGAATCGTCTTGGCTAACTCATCCCT
AGATATTGTTCTCCACGACACTTATTATGTTGTAGCACATTTCCACTACGTCCTGTCCATAGGAGCAGTC
TTCGCCATTATAGGAGGATTTGTTCACTGATTTCCTCTATTCTCAGGATACACACTCAACCAAACCTGAG
CAAAAATCCACTTTACGATTATATTCGTAGGAGTCAATATAACTTTCTTCCCACAACATTTCCTTGGCCT
CTCAGGAATACCACGACGCTACTCTGATTACCCAGACGCATATACAACATGAAACACCATTTCATCCATA
GGATCTTTTATCTCACTCACAGCAGTAATACTAATAATCTTCATGATTTGGGAAGCATTCGCATCTAAAC
GAGAAGTATCTACAGTTGAGTTAACCTCAACTAATCTAGAATGATTACACGGATGTCCCCCACCATACCA
CACATTTGAAGAACCCGCCTATGTAAACCTAAAATAAGAAAGGAAGGAATCGAACCCCCTCTAACTGGTT
TCAAGCCAATATCATAACCACTATGTCTTTCTCCATTAAATGAGGTATTAGTAAAAATTACATAACTTTG
TCAAAGTTAAATTATAGGTTAAACCCCTATATACCTCTATGGCCTACCCCTTCCAATTAGGATTCCAAGA
CGCAACATCCCCTATTATAGAAGAACTCCTACACTTCCATGACCACACGCTAATAATCGTGTTCCTAATT
AGCTCTCTAGTACTTTACATCATCTCATCAATACTAACAACTAAGTTAACCCACACTAGCACCATAGACG
CCCAAGAAGTAGAAACAATTTGAACTATCCTACCAGCCATCATCCTCATTTTAATCGCCCTCCCATCCCT
ACGAATTCTTTACATAATAGATGAAATTAACAACCCATCTCTCACAGTCAAAACAATAGGCCACCAATGA
TACTGAAGTTATGAATACACCGATTATGAAGACCTGACCTTCGACTCCTACATAATCCCCACATCAGACC
TAAAACCAGGAGAACTACGTCTTCTAGAAGTCGACAACCGAGTGGTCCTCCCTATAGAAATAACTATCCG
AATACTAATTTCATCCGAAGACGTCTTACACTCATGAGCTGTCCCCTCCCTAGGCCTAAAAACAGACGCC
ATCCCTGGGCGCCTAAATCAGACAACTCTCGTAGCCTCCCGACCAGGCCTTTACTACGGCCAGTGCTCGG
AGATCTGCGGGTCAAACCACAGCTTTATACCTATCGTCCTTGAACTAGTTCCACTGAAACACTTCGAAGA
ATGATCTGCATCAATATTATAAAATCACTAAGAAGCTATTACAGCGTTAACCTTTTAAGTTAAAGACTGA
GGATTTAACCCCTCCCTAGTGATATGCCACAGTTGGATACATCAACATGATTTATTAATATCGTCTCAAT
AATCCTAACTCTATTTATTGTATTTCAACTAAAAATTTCAAAACACTCTTACCCCACGCACCCAGAAGCA
AAAACAACTAAAATAACTAAGCACCTCACCCCTTGAGAATCAAAATGAACGAAAATCTATTCGCCTCTTT
CGCTACCCCAACAATAATAGGCCTCCCTATTGTAATTCTAATCATCATATTCCCCAGCATCCTATTCCCT
TCATCCAACCGACTAGTCAACAACCGCTTAATCTCAATTCAACAATGACTAGTCCAACTTACATCAAAAC
AAATAATAGCTATCCACAACAACAAAGGACAAACCTGAACCCTTATACTCATGTCGCTGATTCTATTTAT
TGGCTCAACAAACTTACTGGGTCTACTACCTCACTCATTTACACCAACAACACAACTATCGATAAACCTA
GGCATAGCTATTCCCCTGTGAGCAGGAACAGTATTCATAGGCTTTCGTCATAAAACAAAAGCAGCCCTAG
CCCACTTTCTACCTCAAGGAACACCTATTTTCCTCATTCCCATACTAGTAATTATTGAAACCATCAGCCT
ATTTATTCAACCTGTAGCTCTAGCCGTTCGGCTAACTGCTAATATTACTGCCGGACATCTTCTAATCCAC
CTTATCGGAGGAGCAACACTAGCCCTTATAAACATTAGCCCCTCAACAGCTCTTATTACATTTATTATCC
TGATCCTACTGACTATCCTCGAATTCGCAGTAGCCATAATCCAAGCCTACGTATTCACCCTCCTAGTAAG
CCTCTACCTACATGATAACACCTAATGACCCACCAAACCCACGCCTACCACATAGTAAACCCCAGCCCAT
GACCACTTACAGGAGCCTTATCAGCCCTCCTAATAACATCAGGATTAGCCATGTGATTCCACTTTAACTC
AACTCTACTTCTAGCTTTAGGACTATTAACCAACATCCTTACCATATATCAATGATGACGAGACATTATC
CGAGAAAGCACATTCCAAGGCCATCATACATCAATCGTCCAAAAAGGACTCCGATATGGCATAATCCTTT
TCATCATCTCAGAAGTCTTCTTCTTCTCTGGCTTCTTCTGAGCCTTCTACCACTCAAGCCTAGCTCCCAC
ACCCGAACTAGGCGGCTGCTGACCACCCACAGGTATTCACCCCTTAAACCCCCTAGAAGTCCCTTTACTC
AACACCTCAGTACTCCTAGCATCTGGGGTCTCTATCACCTGAGCCCACCATAGCCTGATGGAAGGGAACC
GTAAAAACATGCTCCAAGGCCTATTCATCACAATCTCACTAGGCGTGTACTTCACCCTCCTCCAAGCCTC
AGAATACTACGAAGCTTCATTCACCATTTCAGACGGGGTGTACGGATCGACATTTTTCGTAGCAACGGGA
TTCCACGGACTACACGTGATCATCGGATCCACCTTCCTTATCGTATGCTTCCTACGCCAACTAAAATTCC
ACTTTACATCCAGCCATCATTTCGGATTTGAAGCAGCCGCTTGATACTGACACTTCGTCGACGTAGTCTG
ACTATTCTTATATGTCTCTATCTATTGATGAGGATCCTATTCTTTTAGTATTGACCAGTACAATTGACTT
CCAATCAATCAGCTTCGGTACAACCCGAAAAAGAATAATAAACCTCATACTGACACTCCTCACCAACACA
TTACTAGCCTCACTACTCGTACTCATCGCATTCTGATTACCACAACTAAACATCTATGCAGAAAAAACCA
GCCCATACGAATGCGGATTTGACCCAATAGGGTCAGCACGCCTCCCTTTCTCAATAAAATTTTTCTTAGT
GGCCATTACATTTCTGCTGTTCGACCTGGAAATTGCCCTCCTATTACCCCTTCCATGAGCATCCCAAACA
ACTAACCTAAACACCATACTTATCATAGCACTAATCCTGATCTCCCTTCTAGCTATCAGCCTAGCTTACG
AATGAACCCAAAAAGGACTAGAATGAACTGAGTATGGTAATTAGTTTAAACTAAAACAAATGATTTCGAC
TCATTAAACTATGATTAACTTCATAATTACCAACATGTCATTAGTCCACATTAATATCTTCCTAGCATTT
ACAATTTCCCTCATAGGCCTGCTAATGTACCGATCCCACCTAATGTCCTCCCTCCTATGCCTAGAAGGGA
TAATACTGTCACTATTCGTTATAGCAACCATAATAGTCCTAAATACCCATTTTACATTAGCCAGCATAAT
ACCCATTATCTTACTAGTGTTCGCTGCCTGCGAAGCAGCATTAGGACTATCCTTACTAGTCATAGTCTCC
AACACTTATGGAGTGGACCACGTACAAAACCTCAACCTCCTCCAATGCTAAAAATCATTATTCCTACAAC
CATACTCATACCTCTTACATGACTATCAAAAAAGAACATAATCTGAATTAATGCTACAACCTACAGTCTA
TTAATCAGCCTTATCAGCCTATCCCTTCTAAATCAACCTAACAACAACAGCCTAAACTTCTCACTAATAT
TCTTCTCTGACCCCCTATCAGCCCCGCTACTAGTACTAACAACATGGCTACTACCATTAATACTCATAGC
CAGCCAGCATCATCTATCGAAAGAACCACTAATCCGAAAAAAACTCTACATCACCATGCTAGCCATACTT
CAAACTTTCCTAATTATAACTTTTACTGCCACAGAACTAATCTCCTTCTACATCCTATTCGAAGCCACAT
TAATTCCAACACTAATTATCATCACCCGCTGAGGCAACCAAACAGAACGCCTAAACGCAGGCCTCTACTT
TCTGTTCTACACACTAATAGGCTCCCTCCCACTCTTAGTCGCACTAATCTCCATCCAGAACCTAACAGGC
TCATTAAACTTCCTACTAATCCAATACTGAAACCAAGCACTACCCGACTCTTGATCTAATATTTTCCTAT
GATTAGCATGTATAATAGCATTTATAGTTAAAATACCCCTATACGGTCTTCATCTCTGACTTCCAAAAGC
CCATGTAGAAGCCCCAATCGCCGGATCCATAGTACTAGCAGCCGTCCTACTAAAACTAGGGGGCTATGGA
ATGCTACGAATCACAACAATACTAAACCCCCAAACTAACTTTATAGCCTACCCCTTTCTCATACTGTCCC
TGTGAGGAATAATCATAACTAGCTCCATCTGTTTACGACAAACTGATCTAAAATCACTTATTGCATACTC
CTCTGTCAGCCACATAGCCCTAGTAATTGTAGCTGTCCTTATCCAAACACCATGAAGCTATATAGGGGCC
ACAGCCCTAATAATCGCCCACGGTCTTACGTCATCAATACTATTCTGCCTAGCAAACTCAAATTACGAAC
GCACTCACAGCCGAACCATAATCCTAGCCCGCGGACTTCAAACACTCCTTCCCCTCATAGCAGCTTGATG
ACTATTAGCCAGCCTAACTAACCTAGCCCTCCCTCCCAGCATTAATCTAATCGGAGAACTATTCGTAGTA
ATATCATCATTCTCATGATCAAATATTACTATTATCCTTATAGGAGCTAACATCACCATCACCGCTCTCT
ACTCCCTCTATATACTAATCACTACACAACGAGGAAAATATACACACCATGTCAATAACATCAAACCCTC
ATTTACACGAGAAAACGCACTCATAGCCCTCCACATGACTCCCCTGCTACTCCTATCACTTAACCCCAAA
ATCATCCTAGGCTTTACGTACTGTAAATATAGTTTAACAAAAACACTAGATTGTGGATCTAGAAACAGAA
ACTCAACATTTCTTATTTACCGAGAAAGTATGCAAGAACTGCTAATTCATGCCTCCATGCCTGACAAACA
TGGCTCTCTCAAACTTTTAAAGGATAGGAGCTATCCGTTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTC
CAAGTAAAAGTAATTAACATATTCTCCTCCCTCATACTAGTTTCACTGTCAGTATTAACCCTGCCAATTA
TATCATCAATCCTCAACACCCACAAAAACAGCACATATCCACATCACGTAAAAAATATTATCTCATACGC
CTTCATTACCAGCCTAATTCCCACTATAATGTTCATCCACTCTGGACAAGAAACAATCATTTCAAACTGA
CACTGAGTAACCATACAAACCCTCAAACTATCTCTAAGCTTCAAACTAGACTACTTCTCAATGGTCTTCG
TACCAGTAGCCCTATTCGTAACATGATCTATCATAGAATTCTCTCTATGATACATGCACTCAGATCCTTA
CATCACCCGATTTTTTAAATACTTACTCACATTCCTCATCACCATAATAATCCTAGTCACAGCCAACAAC
CTCTTCCAACTGTTCATCGGATGGGAAGGAGTAGGCATCATATCATTCCTACTAATCGGATGATGATATG
GTCGAACAGACGCCAACACTGCAGCCCTCCAAGCGATCCTATATAACCGCATCGGAGACATTGGCTTCAT
CATAGCCATAGCCTGATTCCTATTCAATACCAACACATGAGACCTACAACAAATCTTCATACTTGACCCC
AGTCTCACCAACCTCCCGCTCCTAGGCCTCCTCCTAGCCGCAACTGGTAAATCCGCCCAATTCGGACTCC
ACCCATGACTTCCCTCGGCCATAGAAGGCCCCACACCAGTCTCAGCTCTACTTCACTCCAGCACAATAGT
TGTAGCAGGCGTCTTTCTACTTATCCGCTTCCACCCACTAATAGAAATTAACAAAACCACCCAATCCCTG
ACCCTATGCCTAGGAGCTATCACCACACTATTTACAGCAATCTGCGCACTCACCCAAAACGACATTAAAA
AAATCATCGCCTTCTCCACCTCAAGCCAACTAGGCCTGATAATCGTAACCATCGGTATTAACCAACCCTA
CCTGGCATTCCTTCACATCTGTACTCACGCATTCTTCAAAGCCATACTATTCATATGCTCCGGATCCATC
ATCCATAGCCTAAATGACGAGCAAGACATCCGAAAAATAGGCGGACTGTTTAATGCAATACCCTTCACCA
CCACATCCCTAATTATCGGTAGCCTTGCACTCACCGGTATACCTTTCCTCACAGGCTTTTACTCCAAAGA
CCTCATCATCGAAACCGCCAACACATCGTACACCAACGCCTGAGCCCTGCTAATAACCCTCATCGCCACA
TCCCTCACAGCTGTCTACAGCACCCGAATCATCTTCTTCGCACTCCTAGGACAACCCCGCTTTCTCCCCT
TAACCTCAATCAACGAAAATAACCCTTTTCTAATTAACTCCATTAAACGCCTCTTAATTGGCAGCATTTT
CGCCGGATTCTTCATCTCTAACAATATCTATCCTACAACCGTCCCAGAAATAACCATGCCCACCTACATA
AAACTCACTGCTCTCGCAGTAACCATCCTAGGATTCACACTGGCTCTAGAACTAAGCCTAATTACACATA
ATCTAAAACTGGAACACCCTACCAACATATTTAAATTCTCCAACCTCCTAGGATATTATCCAACAATTAT
ACATCGACTCCCACCATTCGCAAACCTGTCAATAAGCCAAAAATCAGCATCACTTCTACTAGACTCAATC
TGACTAGAAAATATCCTACCAAAATCCATCTCCCAATTCCAAATAAAGACCTCAATCCTAATTTCCACCC
AAAAAGGTCAAATCAAATTATATTTCCTCTCATTCCTCATTACCCTTACCCTAAGCATACTACTCTTTAA
TCTCCACGAGTAACCTCTAAAATTACCAAGACTCCAACAAGCAACGACCAACCAGTCACAATCACAACCC
AAGCTCCATAACTATACAATGCAGCAACCCCCATAATCTCCTCACTAAACACCCCAGAATCTCCAGTATC
ATAAATAGCCCAATCCCCCACACCACTAAACTTAAACACCACCCCCACTTCCTCACTCTTCAGAACATAT
AAAACCAGCATAACCTCCATCAACAACCCCAAAAGGAACACCCCCATAACAGTCGTATTAGATACCCACA
CCTCAGGGTATTGCTCAGTAGCCATAGCCGTCGTATAACCAAAAACAACCAACATTCCTCCCAAATAAAT
CAAAAACACCATTAACCCTAAAAAGGATCCTCCAAAATTTATAATAATACCACAACCAACCCCTCCACTT
ACAATCAACACTAAACCCCCATAAATAGGCGAAGGTTTTGAAGAAAAACCTACAAAACCAATAACAAAAA
TAACGCTCAAAATAAACACAATATATGTCATCATTATTCCCACGTGGAATCTAACCACGACTAATGACAT
GAAAAATCATCGTTGTATTTCAACTATAAGAACACTAATGACAAACATCCGAAAATCCCACCCGCTAATT
AAAATCATCAATCATTCTTTCATCGACCTACCAGCCCCCTCAAACATCTCATCATGATGAAACTTTGGCT
CCCTCCTAGGAATTTGCCTAATCCTCCAAATCCTAACAGGCCTATTCCTAGCTATACACTACACATCAGA
CACAACAACTGCCTTCTCATCCGTCACCCACATCTGCCGAGACGTTAACTACGGATGAATCATTCGCTAT
CTCCATGCCAACGGAGCATCCATATTTTTCATCTGCCTCTTCATCCACGTAGGACGTGGCCTCTACTATG
GCTCTTACACATTCCTAGAAACATGAAACATTGGAATTATCCTACTTCTCACAGTAATAGCCACAGCATT
CATAGGCTACGTCCTACCATGAGGCCAAATATCCTTCTGAGGAGCAACAGTTATTACAAATCTCCTGTCA
GCAATTCCCTACATCGGCACTACCCTCGTCGAGTGAATCTGAGGCGGATTCTCGGTAGACAAAGCCACCC
TCACCCGATTTTTTGCCTTCCACTTCATCCTACCATTTATCATCACAGCCCTGGTAATCGTCCATTTACT
ATTCCTCCACGAAACAGGATCCAACAACCCCTCAGGAATTCCATCTGACATAGACAAAATCCCATTTCAC
CCATACTACACAATTAAAGATATCCTAGGACTCCTCCTCCTAATCCTACTCCTACTGACCCTAGTATTAT
TCTCTCCTGACCTCCTAGGAGACCCGGACAACTATACCCCAGCCAACCCTCTCAGCACTCCCCCTCATAT
TAAGCCAGAATGATATTTCCTATTTGCCTACGCCATCCTACGCTCTATTCCCAACAAACTAGGCGGCGTA
TTAGCCCTTATCCTTTCCATCTTAATCTTAGCACTCATCCCTACTCTACATACATCAAAACAACGAAGCA
TAATATTCCGACCTCTCAGTCAATGCGTGTTTTGACTCTTAGTAGCAGACTTACTAACACTAACATGAAT
CGGCGGCCAACCAGTGGAACACCCATACATAATTATCGGCCAACTGGCTTCAATCCTCTACTTCTCCCTA
ATTCTCATCTTCATACCACTCGCAAGCACCATTGAAAACAACCTTTTAAAATGAAGAGTCCCTGTAGTAT
ATCACACATTACCCTGGTCTTGTAAACCAGAAAAGGGGGAAACATTCCCCCCAAGGACTGTCAAGGAAGA
AGCTCTAGCTCCACCATCAACACCCAAAGCTGAAATTCTACTTAAACTATTCCTTGATTTCTTCCCCTAA
ACGACAACAATCCATCCTCATGTACTATGTCAGTATTAAAATATACCCCTCACAGTATCATATTAGCTCA
ACATACAATATCCTATCAATGCCCTATGTACTTCGTGCATTAAATTGTTTACCCCATGAATAATAAGCAT
GTACATAATATTATTTATCTTACATAGGTACATTATATTATTAATCGTGCATACCCCATCCAAGTCAAAT
CATTTCCAGTCAACACGCATATCACAACCCATGTCCCACGAGCTTAATCACCAAGCCGCGGGAAATCAGC
AACCCTTCCAATTACGTGTCCCAATCCTCGCTCCGGGCCCATCCAAATGTGGGGGTTTCTATAACAGAAC
TATACCTGGCATCTGGTTCTTTCTTCAGGGCCATCTCACCCAACCTCGCCCATTCTTTCCCCTTAAATAA
GACATCTCGATGGACTAATGACTAATCAGCCCATGCTCACACATAACTGTGGTTTCATGCATTTGGTATT
TTTTATATTTTGGGGATGCTATGACTCAGCTATGGCCGTCAGAGGCCTCGACGCAGTCAATTAAATTGAA
GCTGGACTTGAATTGAACGTTATTACTCCACATCAACAACCATAAGGTGTTATTCAGTCCATGGTAACAG
GACATAAGAGAACAANAGCAAGTAATGTAATTTTCCTAATCAAACCCCCCCCACCCCCCATTAAACTCCG
CAGATGTACATTCAACACAATCTTGCCAAACCCCAAAAACAAGACCAAATAATGCACAACACTTTACGAA
GCCTAACTCTCGCACACCAACCATGTTAACCCCCACCCAACAAGTCCAACAGAACTTCTTTCCCCCCCTT
CCAATACCAACATGCTACTTTAATCAATAAAATTTCCATAGACAGGTATCCCCCTAGATCTGATTTTCCA
AACCTGCAAACCCCACTTTCCCC


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.