Viewing data for Prionace glauca


Scientific name Prionace glauca
Common name Blue shark
Maximum lifespan 20.00 years (Prionace glauca@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16705 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6260 10445 4076 2184 5169 5276
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 375 625 244 131 309 316
Base content (%) 37.5% 62.5%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11407 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4300 7107 2977 1323 3635 3472
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 377 623 261 116 319 304
Base content (%) 37.7% 62.3%
D-loop (size: 1068 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 322 746 194 128 384 362
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 301 699 182 120 360 339
Base content (%) 30.1% 69.9%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1549 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 609 940 341 268 434 506
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 393 607 220 173 280 327
Base content (%) 39.3% 60.7%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2625 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1005 1620 551 454 698 922
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 383 617 210 173 266 351
Base content (%) 38.3% 61.7%
12S rRNA gene (size: 954 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 392 562 215 177 242 320
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 411 589 225 186 254 335
Base content (%) 41.1% 58.9%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1671 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 613 1058 336 277 456 602
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 367 633 201 166 273 360
Base content (%) 36.7% 63.3%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 236 448 168 68 231 217
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 345 655 246 99 338 317
Base content (%) 34.5% 65.5%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 50 118 40 10 54 64
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 298 702 238 60 321 381
Base content (%) 29.8% 70.2%
COX1 (size: 1557 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 580 977 342 238 549 428
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 373 627 220 153 353 275
Base content (%) 37.3% 62.7%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 249 442 156 93 211 231
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 360 640 226 135 305 334
Base content (%) 36.0% 64.0%
COX3 (size: 786 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 319 467 196 123 246 221
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 406 594 249 156 313 281
Base content (%) 40.6% 59.4%
CYTB (size: 1145 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 440 705 304 136 380 325
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 384 616 266 119 332 284
Base content (%) 38.4% 61.6%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 379 596 268 111 306 290
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 389 611 275 114 314 297
Base content (%) 38.9% 61.1%
ND2 (size: 1045 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 385 660 286 99 326 334
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 368 632 274 95 312 320
Base content (%) 36.8% 63.2%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 145 204 98 47 115 89
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 415 585 281 135 330 255
Base content (%) 41.5% 58.5%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 518 863 378 140 443 420
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 375 625 274 101 321 304
Base content (%) 37.5% 62.5%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 125 172 87 38 100 72
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 421 579 293 128 337 242
Base content (%) 42.1% 57.9%
ND5 (size: 1830 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 676 1154 498 178 577 577
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 369 631 272 97 315 315
Base content (%) 36.9% 63.1%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 202 320 158 44 105 215
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 387 613 303 84 201 412
Base content (%) 38.7% 61.3%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (10.57%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 53 (23.35%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 24 (10.57%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 6 10 13 4 13 0 22 9 0 3 1 6 0 5 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 5 5 8 0 3 1 5 0 2 2 12 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 0 2 0 1 0 1 3 3 1 1 1 6 4 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
42 63 74 49
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
23 61 33 111
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 44 110 71
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPSPWFLILLFSWIIFLTILPNKITNHLFNSNPTLKSTEKPKPNPWNWPWL*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 7 (12.73%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 1 0 1 0 3 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 3 4 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
1 15 24 16
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
8 14 15 19
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
1 11 25 19
COX1 (size: 1557 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 45 (8.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 45 (8.69%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (5.79%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 34 (6.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 36 (6.95%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (12.36%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 46 (8.88%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.83%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.98%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 40 (7.72%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.28%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.93%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.9%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (1.93%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.67%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
36 10 22 24 6 15 0 19 8 2 16 2 17 1 23 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 0 12 12 21 0 24 3 14 4 11 4 16 0 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 15 0 10 5 11 0 1 3 15 3 0 0 8 7 10
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 10 0 12 3 7 1 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
151 114 132 122
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 136 96 211
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 92 200 216
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (6.11%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 25 (10.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 25 (10.92%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (5.24%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (4.8%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
16 9 11 4 4 7 0 10 9 0 4 2 8 0 3 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 0 7 4 5 0 6 0 3 0 5 2 5 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 7 0 2 2 10 0 1 2 7 3 0 0 5 0 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 16 0 7 4 4 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
66 52 63 49
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 55 65 85
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
2 49 103 76
COX3 (size: 786 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (8.81%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (7.66%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (6.51%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (11.88%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (6.51%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.07%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (8.43%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.6%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.83%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.07%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.13%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
11 6 7 13 2 3 0 13 8 0 7 1 8 1 8 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 1 4 9 10 0 6 5 10 0 4 1 8 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 0 1 2 5 2 0 3 9 4 0 0 1 2 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 10 0 2 3 2 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
76 60 53 73
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 66 58 95
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 70 110 78
CYTB (size: 1145 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 27 (7.11%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (4.74%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.05%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (4.47%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (16.05%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 43 (11.32%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.26%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 36 (9.47%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (3.42%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (5.53%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
24 19 10 11 11 20 0 19 8 0 5 4 7 1 10 26
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 2 10 11 6 0 5 4 12 2 6 4 10 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 0 4 8 8 0 0 3 5 8 0 0 9 12 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 6 0 4 4 9 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
81 90 106 104
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
50 85 77 169
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
5 129 141 106
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 25 (7.72%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 22 (6.79%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 66 (20.37%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 31 (9.57%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 16 (4.94%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.86%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.01%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.93%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.09%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 13 14 10 14 26 0 15 7 0 3 1 4 0 9 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 0 8 8 9 0 4 4 7 3 7 7 10 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 10 0 1 5 12 0 0 4 12 1 1 1 5 7 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 8 2 2 1 7 0 3 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 7
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
64 93 93 75
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 90 57 140
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 85 140 91
ND2 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 24 (6.92%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.07%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 41 (11.82%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 77 (22.19%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 34 (9.8%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 15 11 14 13 21 2 26 9 0 0 2 3 1 9 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 1 9 8 7 0 2 2 11 1 7 5 10 0 13
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 17 1 4 4 14 0 5 1 5 4 0 1 7 9 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 6 0 1 0 10 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
53 92 120 83
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 109 56 145
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 85 158 97
ND3 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 24 (6.92%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 28 (8.07%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 41 (11.82%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 77 (22.19%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 34 (9.8%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (3.75%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.34%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.61%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
19 15 11 14 13 21 2 26 9 0 0 2 3 1 9 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 1 9 8 7 0 2 2 11 1 7 5 10 0 13
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 17 1 4 4 14 0 5 1 5 4 0 1 7 9 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 6 0 1 0 10 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
53 92 120 83
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 109 56 145
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 85 158 97
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (4.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 31 (6.75%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 37 (8.06%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (8.5%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 85 (18.52%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 48 (10.46%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 23 (5.01%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (5.01%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 20 (4.36%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (3.92%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
33 15 22 22 20 24 0 19 13 0 2 3 7 0 12 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 3 14 9 8 0 4 6 9 0 3 6 14 0 10
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 17 0 6 12 11 0 3 5 7 7 0 0 7 11 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 8 2 3 1 11 0 1 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 20
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
76 124 147 113
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
61 122 82 195
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 132 191 134
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (11.22%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (15.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 19 (19.39%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 5 5 3 5 6 0 5 2 0 1 0 0 0 6 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 3 0 3 5 3 0 2 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 2 0 4 5 3 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 3 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
20 22 28 29
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
14 31 14 40
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 34 30 31
ND5 (size: 1830 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (4.6%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (5.91%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 54 (8.87%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 53 (8.7%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (0.82%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (2.46%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 104 (17.08%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 66 (10.84%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 22 (3.61%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 30 (4.93%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 43 (7.06%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (2.13%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.3%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.3%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.81%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 35 (5.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 17 (2.79%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (2.3%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 26 (4.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.48%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
35 31 20 20 25 26 2 31 17 0 5 2 8 0 20 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 4 1 11 14 11 0 14 5 8 1 10 7 13 0 12
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 21 0 10 11 20 1 7 5 8 5 0 0 12 23 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 11 0 7 7 26 0 1 3 5 0 0 0 1 0 14
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
104 143 214 149
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
68 161 131 250
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 194 232 178
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (16.18%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 22 (12.72%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (17.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (6.94%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (6.36%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 0 5 2 0 1 0 19 0 0 9 0 8 5 9 0
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 1 0 6 1 3 2 12 1 3 12 3 0 0 1 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 0 5 0 1 1 2 0 11 0 4 9 1 1 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 5 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 11 28 64
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 30 24 77
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
44 3 53 74
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11430 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 227 (5.96%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 277 (7.28%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 266 (6.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 290 (7.62%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 24 (0.63%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 160 (4.2%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 656 (17.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 358 (9.4%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 165 (4.33%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 214 (5.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 250 (6.57%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 121 (3.18%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 121 (3.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 69 (1.81%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 98 (2.57%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 152 (3.99%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 95 (2.5%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 99 (2.6%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 85 (2.23%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 73 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
225 133 137 143 110 174 5 211 93 2 55 19 77 9 122 128
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
28 15 9 90 89 95 3 84 34 85 24 64 44 105 1 76
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
88 124 2 51 57 98 5 23 32 84 37 6 13 66 86 40
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
59 92 6 44 25 84 1 19 10 43 1 0 1 7 0 115
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
831 913 1106 958
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
501 992 726 1589
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
107 960 1540 1201

>NC_022819.1 Prionace glauca mitochondrion, complete genome
GCTAGTGTAGCTTAATTTAAAGCATGGCACTGAAGATGCTAAGATGAAAATTAATTTTTTCCGCAGGCAT
GTAAGGTTTGGTCCTAGCCTTAGTGTTAATTGTAACTAGAATTATACATGCAAGTTTCAGCCCTCCCGTG
AGAATGCCCTAATTATTCTGTTAAATAACTAGGAGCAGATATCAGGCACACCTGTACGTAGCCCAAGACA
TCTTGCTAAGCCACTCCCCCAAGGGATTTCAGCAGTAATAAACATTGATTCATAAGCGCAAGCTTGACTC
AGTTAAAGTTAAAAGAGTTGGTTAATCTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTTATACGAGTAACTCACATTAATAC
ACCCCGGCGTAAAGAGTGATTAAAGAATGACCTTTAACTACTAAAGTTTAGACCTTATTAAACTGTTATA
CGTATTCATAAATGGAATAAACAACAACGAAAGTGACTTTACGAATTAAGGAACCTTGATGTCACGACAG
TTGGGACCCAAACTAGGATTAGATACCCTACTATGCCCAACCACAAACTTAGACAATATTCCACTATATT
GTTCGCCAGAGTACTACAAGCGCTAGCTTAAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTATCCCATACCCACCTAGAG
GAGCCTGTTCTATAACCGATAATCCCCGTTCAACCTCACCACTTCTTGCCATTACCGTCTATATACCGCC
GTCGTCAGCTCACCCTGTGAAGGATTAAAAGTAAGCAAAAAGAATAAAACTCCAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGG
TGTAGCAAATGAAGTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTTTTTTCCAAAAATATACGAATGATAAACTGAAAAC
ACATCTAAAGGTGGATTTAGCAGTAAGAGGAGATCAGAATACTCCCCTGAAATTGGCTCTGGGGTAAGCA
CACACCGCCCGTCACTCTCCTCAAAATAATTTACCCTTTTTCATAAATACATTTCTCCAACAAGAGGAGG
CAAGTCGTAACATGGTAAGTGTACTGGAAAGTGCACTTGGAATCAAAATGTGGCTAAATTAGCAAAGCAC
CTCCCTTACATCGAGAAGATATCCGCGCAATTCGGATCATTTTGAACCTCAAAGCTAGCCTATATACTAA
TTTAACTAGACCTTATAAATCTAATTTATATTATAATTTTTAACCAAAACATTCTCAACCTTTCAGTATG
GGTGACAGAACAATAAACCCAGCGCAATAGCTTATGTACCGCAAGGGAACGCTGAAAAAGAAATGAAATA
AATCATTAAAGTACTAAAAAGCAGAGATTATTCCTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCTAGAAAAATT
AGGCAAAAAGACCTTAAGTCTACCTTCCCGAAACTAAACGAGCTACTCCGAAGCAGCATTATAGAGCTAA
CCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGAAGACTTCCGAGTAGCGGTGAAAAGCCTACCGAGTTTAGTGATAG
CTGGTTACCCAAGAAAAGAACTTTAGTTCTGCATTAATTTTTTATCATCTAGACAAGACTTACTCGTCAA
AGAAATTTATAAGAATTAATAGTTATTTAGAAGAGGTACAGCCCTTCTAAACCAAGACACAACTTTTTAA
GGTGGGAAATGATCATAATTATTAAGGTTACCATCTCAGTAGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCACCTGTTAAGTAAG
CGTCACAGCTCTAATTTAATAATTAAACCTCTAATTTAGATATTCATTCACAACCCCCTTTATTTTATTG
GGTTATTTTATATTTATATAAAAGAACTTATGCTAAAATGAGTAATAAAGAGAATAAATCTCTCCCGACA
CAAGTGTACGTCAGAAAGAATTAAATCACTGATAATTAAACGGCCCCAAACTGAGGTCATTATATTATTT
AATCATCAACTAGAAAATCCTATTCCTCTACCCGTTATCCCTACACAGGAATGTCATCAGGAAAGATTAA
AAGAAAATAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAACTCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCGCCTCTTGACAAACCA
TAAGAGGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTGACAAACGTTCAACGGCCGCGGTATTTTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGTA
ATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATGAAGACCTGTATGAAAGGCATCACGAGAGTTTAACTGTCTCTATTTTCTAAT
CAATGAAATTGATCTATTCGTGCAGAAGCGAATATAATAACATTAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTCA
AACACTTAAATTAATTATGTAACCATCCATTTCCCAGGAAATAAACAAAATATACAACACTTCTAATTTA
ACTGTTTTTGGTTGGGGTGACCAAGGGGAAAAACAAATCCCCCTCATCGATTGAGTACTAAGTACTTAAA
AATTAGAATGACAATTCTAATTAATAAAACATTTACCGAAAAATGATCCAGGATTTCCTGATCAATGAAC
CAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCTTTCTCAGAGTCCCTATCGAAGAGAGGGTTTACGACCTCG
ATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAACCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAATAGTCCT
ACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGAAATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATGAATACACTTTTCCTAGTACGA
AAGGACCGGAAAAGTAGGGCCAATGCCACCAGCACGCCCTATCTTCATCTATTGAATAAAACTAAAATAG
ATAAGAAAAAAGCACCTAGTGCCCAAAATAAGGGTTGTTGAGGTGGCAGAGCCTGGTAATTGCAAAAGAC
CTAAGACCTTTAATCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCTCAACTATGCTCCAACCCATTCTACTCTATTTAAT
TAATCCCCTTGCCTACATTATCCCAATCCTTTTAGCCACAGCCTTCCTCACATTAATTGAACGAAAAATC
CTCGGCTATATACAATTCCGTAAAGGTCCAAACATTGTTGGACCTTATGGTCTTCTCCAACCTATTGCAG
ATGGCCTAAAATTGTTCATTAAAGAACCTATCCGTCCATCAATATCCTCTCCATTTCTATTTTTAATAAC
TCCCACAATGGCTCTAACACTAGCCCTACTCATATGAATACCCCTCCCTCTCCCTCACTCAATTATTAAC
CTCAACCTAGGTCTACTATTTATCCTAGCAATCTCAAGCCTTACTGTTTATACTATTTTAGGGTCCGGAT
GGGCATCCAACTCAAAATATGCTCTAATAGGAGCATTACGTGCTGTAGCACAAACCATCTCATATGAAGT
AAGCTTAGGTCTTATCCTCCTATCAATAATTGTATTCGCTGGAGGGTTTACCCTTCATACATTTAACCTA
GCCCAAGAGACTATCTGACTTCTAATTCCAGGCTGACCATTAGCCCTAATATGATATATTTCAACCTTAG
CAGAAACCAACCGAGCTCCATTTGACTTAACAGAGGGGGAATCAGAACTAGTATCAGGATTTAATATTGA
ATATGCAGGAGGCCCATTCGCCCTATTCTTCTTAGCCGAATATACTAATATTCTACTAATAAATACCCTA
TCAGTTATCTTATTTATAGGAACTTCCTATAATCCTCTTCTCCCACAAATCTCAACACTTAGCCTTATAA
TAAAAGCTACATTACTAACATTCATCTTCCTATGAATTCGAGCATCCTATCCCCGCTTTCGCTATGATCA
ACTCATACACTTAGTCTGAAAAAACTTCCTACCCCTCACCTTAGCAATTATTCTATGACATATAGCTCTA
CCTCTCGCTACATCAAGCCTACCCCCAATCACTTAAGGAAATGTGCCTGAACTAAAGGACCACTTTGATA
GAGTGGATAATGAGAGTTAAAACCTCTCCACTTCCTTCTAGAAAAATAGGATTCGAACCTACATACAAGA
GATCAAAACCCTTCGTGTTTCCATTACACTACTCCCTAGTAAAGTCAGCTAATAAAGCTTTTGGGCCCAT
ACCCCAACCATGTTGGTTAAAATCCTTCCTTTACTAATGAACCCTATTGTATTAACCATCCTAATTTCAA
GTTTAAGTCTAGGAACCACCCTCACATTTATTGGATCACACTGACTTCTAGTGTGAATAGGCCTTGAAAT
TAATACTTTAGCTATTATTCCACTAATAATACGCCAACACCACCCACGAGCAGTAGAAGCCACTACAAAA
TATTTTATTACTCAAGCAACTGCTTCCGCTCTATTATTATTTGCCAGCGTCACAAATGCTTGAACTTCAG
GTGAATGAAGTTTAACTGAAATAATTAACCCAACCTCTGCCACACTAGCATTAACTGCACTTGCCCTAAA
AATTGGTCTTGCACCACTCCACTTCTGATTGCCCGAAGTCCTCCAAGGCTTAGATCTTACTACAGGACTT
ATCCTGTCAACCTGACAAAAACTAGCCCCTTTCGCTATTTTACTTCAATTATACCCCTCACTTAACCCTA
ATTTATTATTATCCTTCGGAATCCTCTCAACAATCATTGGAGGATGAGGGGGACTTAATCAAACACAATT
ACGAAAAATCCTAGCCTACTCATCAATCGCAAATCTTGGATGAATAATTACAATTTTACATTATGCTCCT
AACCTAACTCTACTCAACCTCATATTATATATTATCATAACACTCACAACCTTTCTCTTATTTAAAATCT
TTAACTCAACTAAAATTAACTCAATTGCCTCATCATCAACTAAATTCCCCCTCTTATCTATCATCACTTT
ATTAACCCTCCTTTCTCTAGGAGGATTACCCCCACTTTCCGGATTTATGCCTAAATGATTAATTCTACAA
GAAATAACAAAACAAAGTTTATTTATTCCAGCTACGATTGTAGCCCTTATAGCTCTACTTAGTCTATTCT
TCTACTTACGTTTATGCTATGCTACAACACTAACTATAAATCCTAACCCAACCAATATATTATCATCTCG
ACGAACAAAATATAACTACCCAACCCTAATCCTACTAATCCCAGCAACCCTATCCATCCTCCTCCTGCCC
CTAACACCTACAATCTTTACACTCATCCCATAGAAATTTAGGTTAACAATAGACCAAAAGCCTTCAAAGC
TTTAAGTAGAAGTGAAAATCCTCTAATTTCTGCTAAGACTTGCAAGACTCTATCTTACATCTTCTGAATG
CAACTCAGATGCTTTAATTAAGCTAAAACCTTCTAGATAGGCAGGCCTCGATCCTACAAAATCTTAGTTA
ACAGCTAAGCGTTTAATCCAACGAACTTCTATCTAAGCTTTCTCCCGCCGCTGTAGACAAAGGCGGGAGA
AAGCCCCGGGAGGGAATCAGCCTCCGTCTTTGGATTTGCAATCCAACGTAAACAGCTACTTCAAGGCTAT
GATAAGAAAAGGATTTTGACCTCTGTAAACGGAGCTACAATCCGCCGCTTATTCTCAGCCATCTTACCTG
TGGCAATTAATCGTTGACTATTTTCTACTAACCACAAAGATATTGGCACCCTTTACCTAATTTTTGGTGC
ATGAGCAGGTATAGTTGGGACAGCCCTAAGCCTCCTAATTCGAGCTGAACTTGGGCAACCTGGATCTCTT
TTAGGAGATGATCAGATTTATAATGTAATTGTAACCGCCCACGCTTTTGTAATAATCTTTTTTATGGTTA
TACCAATCATAATTGGTGGTTTCGGAAATTGACTAGTTCCTTTAATAATTGGAGCACCAGATATAGCCTT
CCCACGAATAAATAACATAAGCTTCTGACTTCTTCCACCATCATTTCTTCTCCTCCTCGCCTCTGCTGGA
GTTGAAGCCGGAGCAGGTACTGGTTGAACAGTTTATCCTCCATTAGCTAGTAACCTAGCACATGCTGGAC
CATCTGTTGATTTAGCTATTTTCTCTCTTCACTTAGCCGGTATTTCATCAATTTTAGCTTCAATTAACTT
TATTACAACCATTATTAATATAAAACCACCAGCCATTTCCCAATATCAAACACCATTATTTGTTTGATCT
ATTCTTGTAACCACTATTCTTCTTCTCCTAGCACTTCCAGTTCTTGCAGCAGGTATTACAATATTACTTA
CAGATCGTAACCTTAATACTACATTCTTTGACCCTGCAGGTGGAGGAGATCCAATCCTTTATCAGCACTT
ATTTTGATTTTTTGGTCATCCTGAAGTTTATATCTTAATTTTACCTGGTTTCGGAATAATCTCACATGTA
GTAGCCTATTATTCAGGTAAGAAAGAACCCTTCGGATATATGGGTATAGTTTGAGCAATAATAGCAATTG
GTCTACTTGGCTTTATTGTATGAGCCCATCATATATTTACAGTAGGTATAGACGTAGATACTCGAGCCTA
TTTCACCTCCGCAACAATAATTATCGCTATTCCTACAGGTGTTAAAGTCTTTAGCTGATTAGCAACCCTT
CATGGAGGGACTATTAAATGAGATACTCCTCTTCTCTGAGCTTTAGGTTTTATCTTCCTTTTTACAGTAG
GTGGTTTAACAGGGATTGTCCTAGCTAACTCCTCATTAGACATTGTTCTTCACGATACTTATTATGTAGT
AGCCCACTTCCACTATGTTCTTTCAATAGGAGCAGTATTTGCCATTATGGCAGGCTTCATTCACTGATTC
CCCCTAATATCTGGTTTTACTCTTCATCAAACCTGAACAAAAATCCAATTTACAGTTATATTTATTGGAG
TAAACTTAACCTTCTTTCCTCAACATTTCCTAGGTTTAGCAGGTATACCACGACGATATTCAGATTACCC
AGATGCATATACTTTATGAAATGCAATTTCATCTATTGGTTCCTTAATTTCTCTTGTTGCTGTAATTATA
CTACTATTCATCATTTGAGAAGCATTCGCTTCAAAACGAGAAGTACTATCCATTGAACTTCCACATACAA
ATGTAGAATGACTACATGGTTGTCCTCCTCCCTATCACACTTACGAAGAACCAGCATTCGTTCAAATCCA
ACGACCCTCTTTTTAACAAGAAAGGAAGGAATTGAACCCCCATATACTGGTTTCAAGCCAGCCACATCAC
CACTCTGTCACTTTCTTTATAAGGTACTAGTAAAATATATTACACTGCCTTGTCGGGACAGAATTGTGAG
TTAAACTCTTACGTATCTTATTTTACAATGGCACACCCCTCACAATTAGGATTCCAAGATGCAGCCTCCC
CAGTTATGGAAGAACTTATTCACTTTCACGACCACACATTAATAATTGTATTCTTAATTAGCACCCTAAT
CCTCTATATTATTACAGCAATAGTTACAACCAAACTTACAAATAAATATATTCTTGATTCCCAAGAAATC
GAAATTGTTTGAACCATCTTACCTGCTATTATCCTCATTATAATCGCCCTCCCATCACTACGAATCTTAT
ATCTCATAGACGAAATCAATAATCCACATCTAACCATTAAAGCTATAGGTCATCAATGATACTGAAGTTA
TGAATATACAGATTACGAAGATCTAGGATTTGATTCTTACATAATTCAAACACAAGACTTAACTTCAGGT
CAATTCCGTTTATTAGAAACAGACCACCGTATAGTAGTACCTATAGAATCACCTATTCGAGTCCTAGTAT
CAGCAGAAGATGTCCTACATTCATGAGCTATTCCAGCTCTAGGTGTAAAAATAGATGCTGTTCCAGGACG
ACTTAATCAAACCGCCTTCATTATCTCACGTCCTGGTATTTATTATGGTCAATGTTCAGAAATTTGTGGT
GCTAATCACAGCTTTATACCTATCGTAGTAGAAGCAGTACCCTTAGAACACTTCGAAGCCTGATCTTCAT
CAATATTAGAAGAAGCTTCATTAAGAAGCTAAACTGGGCCTAGCATTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAAACATTGGT
GGTTCCCAACCACCCTTAATGATATGCCTCAATTAAATCCCAGCCCATGATTTTTAATCTTATTATTTTC
ATGAATTATTTTTCTTACTATTCTACCAAACAAAATTACAAACCACCTATTCAACAGTAACCCTACTCTA
AAAAGTACTGAAAAACCTAAACCCAATCCCTGAAATTGACCATGATTATAAGCTTCTTTGATCAATTCTT
AAGTCCATCACTTATCGGAATTCCCCTTATTGCCCTAGCAATCTTAATACCATGATTAACCTTCCCAACT
CCAACTAATCGATGGTTAAATAACCGATTAATTACCCTCCAAGCCTGATTCATTAATCGCTTTGTTTATC
AACTTATACAACCAATTAACCTTGGAGGACATAAATGAGCTATATTACTAACAGCCCTTATATTATTCCT
AATTACCATTAATCTATTAGGCCTTCTCCCATACACATTTACCCCCACAACACAACTTTCTCTAAATATA
GCATTTGCCCTTCCACTATGACTTACAACTGTATTAATTGGTATATTAAATCAACCTACAATTGCATTAG
GTCACCTTCTTCCAGAAGGAACACCAACCCCTCTAATTCCAATCCTTATTATTATCGAAACTATTAGCCT
ATTCATTCGACCATTAGCTTTAGGAGTCCGATTGACCGCTAACTTAACAGCAGGTCATCTTCTAATACAA
TTAATTGCTACCGCAGCATTCGTTCTCTTAACTATTATACCAACTGTAGCCTTATTAACTTCTACAATCC
TATTCTTATTAACAATTCTAGAAGTAGCTGTAGCAATAATCCAAGCATATGTATTTGTTCTCCTACTAAG
CTTATATTTACAAGAAAACGTATAATGGCTCACCAAGCACATGCATATCACATAGTTGACCCAAGCCCAT
GACCCCTAACAGGAGCTACCGCTGCCCTTCTTATAACATCGGGTTTAGCCATCTGATTCCATTTTCACTC
ACTTATTCTCATTTATTTAGGATTAATCCTTCTTTTCCTAACAATAATTCAATGATGACGTGACATTATT
CGAGAAGGAACATTCCAAGGCCATCACACCCCTCCTGTACAAAAAGGTCTTCGTTATGGAATAATCTTAT
TCATTGCATCAGAAGTTTTCTTCTTCTTAGGCTTTTTCTGAGCCTTCTATCACTCCAGCCTTGCACCAAC
CCCTGAATTAGGCGGATGCTGACCACCAACAGGAATTAACCCTTTAGATCCATTTGAAGTTCCACTCTTA
AATACCGCAGTACTTTTAGCCTCGGGAGTAACCGTAACCTGAGCTCACCATAGCTTAATAGAAGGTAACC
GAAAAGAAGCAATTCAAGCCCTTACTTTAACTATTATCCTAGGAGTTTACTTCACCTCTCTTCAAGCCAT
AGAATATTACGAAGCACCATTCACTATCGCCGACGGTGTATACGGAACAACATTTTATGTTGCCACAGGA
TTTCATGGCCTTCACGTTATTATTGGTTCAACATTTTTAGCAGTTTGTCTTATACGACAAGTCCAATATC
ACTTTACATCAGAACATCACTTCGGTTTCGAAGCCGCAGCATGATACTGACACTTTGTAGATGTAGTGTG
ATTATTCCTTTATGTATCCATCTATTGATGAGGCTCATAATTGCTTTTCTAGTATAAATTAGTACAAGTG
ATTTCCAATTACTTAATCTTGGTTATAACCCAAGGAAAAGTAATGAACCTCATCATGTCGTCTGTCGCGA
CCACGGCCCTGATTTCCCTAATCCTCGCTTTAATTGCATTTTGATTACCATCATTAAACCCAGATAATGA
AAAATTGTCCCCATATGAATGCGGTTTTGACCCATTAGGTACTGCCCGCCTCCCCTTTTCTCTACGTTTC
TTCTTAGTAGCAATCCTATTCCTCCTATTTGATTTAGAAATTGCCCTTTTACTTCCTCTACCCTGAGGAA
ACCAACTACTAACACCCCTCTCCACACTTCTTTGAGCAACAACTATTCTAATTTTACTCACCCTAGGCCT
TATTTACGAATGATTTCAAGGAGGACTTGAATGAGCAGAATAGATGTTTAGTCCAAATTAAGACCACTAA
TTTCGGCTTAGTAAATTATGGTGAAAACCCATAAACATCTTATGTCTCCTATATATTTTAGTTTTACCTC
AGCATTTATCTTAGGCTTAATAGGCCTCGCATTTAACCGCTCACATCTTTTATCCGCCCTCCTATGTCTT
GAGGGTATGATACTTACCCTATTTATCGCCACCGCCATCTGATCCATAACATTAAATTCTACCTCCAGCT
CCATTATTCCTATAATCCTCCTAACATTTTCTGCCTGTGAAGCTAGCGCAGGGCTAGCTATCCTAGTTGC
TGCCTCTCGTTCACACGGTTCCGACAAATTACAAAACCTCAACCTACTCCAATGTTAAAAATTTTAATTC
CAACAATTATACTATTCCCTACTACCTGATTTTCCCATAAAAAATGACTATGAACCACTACCTCCCTTCA
TAGCCTTATCATTGCAACAATAAGCCTATTTTGATTTAATTGAAATTCAGATATTGCCTGAGACTTCTCT
AACCAATATTTAGCCATTGATCCTTTATCCTCCCCACTACTCGTCCTCTCATGCTGACTCTTACCACTAA
TAATTTTAGCTAGCCAAAAACATATCTCCCCAGAGCCCCTAACCCGACAACAAACCTACATTTTCCTCCT
AATCTCCTTACAATTTTTCCTCATCATAGCTTTCTCTGCAACAGAAATAATTTTATTTTATATTATATTT
GAAGCTACACTTATCCCAACACTTATTATTATTACACGATGAGGTAACCAAACAGAACGCCTAAATGCAG
GAACTTACTTCCTATTCTACACCTTAATTGGTTCCCTCCCATTACTTATTGCCCTACTATCTATACAAAA
TACCCTTGGTACCCTTTCAATATTTATTATCCAACACTCCCAATACATTAACCTCTATTCATGAACAAAC
AAATTCTGATGAATTGCCTGCATTACTGCCTTTCTTGTTAAATTACCACTTTATGGAGTACACCTCTGAC
TACCAAAAGCTCACGTCGAGGCTCCAATCGCTGGCTCAATAATTCTAGCTGCTGTACTACTAAAACTAGG
AGGCTACGGAATAATACGAATTATTATTATACTTAATCCCCTTACTAAAGAAATAGCCTATCCATTTTTA
ATCCTAGCTGTTTGAGGTATCGTAATAACTAGCTCCATCTGCTTACGACAAACAGATTTAAAATCTCTCA
TTGCTTACTCCTCAGTAAGCCACATAGGCCTTGTCGTAGCAGCCATTTTTATCCAAACCCCATGAAGTTT
TGCAGGAGCAACAACACTAATAATTGCTCATGGCCTAATCTCATCAGCCCTATTCTGTCTAGCTAATACT
AACTATGAACGTATTCACAGTCGAACCCTTCTCCTAGCTCGAGGAATCCAAATTATTCTCCCACTTATAG
CAACCTGATGATTCCTCACTAACCTTGCCAATCTTGCTTTACCCCCCTTCCCAAACCTTATAGGAGAACT
CTTCATCATTACATCATTATTTAACTGATCTAACTGAACTTTAATTCTCACAGGCTCCGGAGTATTAATT
ACAGCATCATACTCTCTCTATATATTCCTTATAACCCAACGAGGAATAACACCTAACCACCTCCTCTCAC
TCAACCCCTCCTTCACACGAGAACATCTTCTCCTTAGTCTCCATATTATACCCGTACTATTACTAATCCT
TAAACCAGAACTTACTTGAGGCTGAACATTCTGTATTTATAGTTTAACTAAAACATTAGATTGTGGTTCT
AAAGACAAAAGTTAAAACCTTTTTATATACCGAGAGAGGTCCGGGACACGAAGACCTGCTAATTCTTCTT
ATCATGGTTCAAGCCCATGACTCACTCGGCTCTTGAAAGATAATAGTAATCTATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAA
AAACTCTTGGTGCAACTCCAAGCAAGAACTATGAATATTATCTTTAACTCATCCTTCCTTTTAATCTTTA
TTACACTTATTTTCCCATTAATTTCCTCTCTATCGCCTAAAGAACTTAAACCAAACTGATCATCCTCATA
TGTAAAAACTGCCGTAAAAATCTCCTTTTTCATTAGTTTAATTCCTTTATTTATTTTTCTCGACCAAGGT
TTAGAATCAATTACTACCAACTGAAATTGAATAAATATAGGCCCATTTGACATCAACATAAGCTTCAAAT
TCGACTTATACTCAATCATCTTCACACCCGTAGCTTTATATGTTACCTGATCTATTCTTGAATTTGCTCT
CTGATATATGCACTCTGATCCAAACATAAATCGCTTTTTCAAATATCTCCTACTATTTCTAATCTCAATA
ATCATCCTTGTTACCGCTAACAATATATTCCAATTATTTATCGGCTGAGAAGGTGTTGGAATCATATCCT
TCCTGCTCATTGGTTGATGATATAGCCGAACAGATGCTAATACAGCAGCACTACAAGCCGTCATCTACAA
CCGAATTGGTGACATTGGATTAATCCTAAGCATAGCCTGACTAGCCACCAACCTTAACTCATGAGAAATT
CACCAACTATTTATTTTATCAAAAGATAAAGACCTAACTCTACCACTCCTCGGCCTTGTATTAGCTGCAG
CTGGAAAATCAGCACAATTTGGTTTACATCCATGATTACCCTCAGCTATAGAAGGTCCTACACCAGTATC
AGCATTACTCCACTCAAGTACAATAGTTGTAGCAGGTATCTTTCTCCTAATTCGCCTCCACCCTCTCATC
CAAGATAACAAATTAATCCTAACAACCTGTCTATGTTTAGGAGCACTTACTACTCTCTTCACAGCCGCAT
GTGCTCTAACCCAAAATGATATCAAAAAAATCATTGCCTTCTCAACATCAAGCCAACTAGGACTGATAAT
AGTTACTATTGGTCTTAACCAACCTCAACTAGCTTTCCTCCATATCTGTACTCACGCCTTCTTTAAAGCA
ATACTTTTCCTCTGCTCCGGATCAATCATTCACAGTCTTAATGACGAACAAGATATCCGAAAAATAGGAG
GCCTTCACAAACTTTTACCATTTACCTCAACCTCCTTAACAATTGGTAGTCTAGCCCTTACAGGCATACC
ATTCCTATCAGGTTTTTTCTCAAAAGATTCTATCATTGAATCTATAAACACCTCCCACTTAAACGCCTGA
GCCCTAATCCTAACCCTCGTAGCAACATCCTTTACAGCCATTTATAGTCTCCGTCTCATCTTCTTTGCAT
TAATAAATTTTCCCCGATTTAATACACTCTCTCCAATCAACGAAAATAACCCATCAGTAATCAACCCTAT
TAAACGCCTTGCTTACGGAAGCATTATTGCTGGTCTAATTATTACCCTTAACCTTACCCCAACAAAAACT
CAAATTATAACCATAACCCCCTTACTCAAATTATCCGCCCTCTTAGTCACAACCATAGGTCTCCTCCTAG
CCCTCGAACTTACTAACCTTACCAACTCTTACTTCAAAATTAATCCTACACTCCCCCCTCACCACTTCTC
TAACTTATTAGGTTATTTCCCCTCCATTATTCACCGACTTATCCCAAAAACTAGTTTAAACTGAGCCCAA
TATATCTCAACACACCTAATTGACTTAACCTGAAACGAAAAAATTGGGCCTAAAAGTAACCTCATCCAAC
AAACACCTTTCATTAAATTATCTACTAAACCCCAACAAGGTTTCATTAAAACTTACTTAACACTCCTATT
CCTAACATTAACCTTAATTACCCTAATCATCTCTACCTAACTACTCGTAAAGTACCCCAAGACAAGCCTC
GAGTCAATTCTAATACCACAAATAAAGTTAGTAACAATACCCAACCCCCTAAAACTAACATTCAACCCCC
ATCAGAATATAACAAAGCAACCCCTCAAAAATCCCCCCGTACCATACCTAAACTACTTATTTCCTCCACC
CCAGTCCAATTTAAACCTCACCCTTCAACCATATAATATTTACCTACCACAAAAAGCCCTGTCAAATAAA
ATCCAACATACAATAACACCGACCAATCCCCTCATGCTTCCGGATAAGGTTCCGCGGCAAGAGCCGCAGT
ATAAGCAAAAACCACCAACATCCCTCCCAAATAAATTAAAAATAAAACCAATGACATAAAAGATCCACCA
TGCCCTACTAATAAACCACACCCAACCCCTGCAGCAGTAACTAAACCTAAAGCAGCATAATAAGGAGAAG
GGTTAGATGCTACACCTATTAAACCTAAAATTAAACCAATTATTATTACAAACATAAAATATATCATTAT
TCTTACCTGGACTTTAACCAAAACTAATAACTTGAAAAACTATCGTTGTTTATTCAACTATAAGAACTAA
TGGCCATCAACATCCGAAAAACCCATCCACTTTTAAAAATCATAAACCACGCCCTAGTTGACTTACCCGC
CCCCTCCAATATTTCACTATGATGAAATTTTGGTTCACTCCTAGGACTATGCTTAATTATCCAAATCCTC
ACAGGACTCTTCCTAGCTATACACTACACCGCAGACATCTCTATAGCCTTCTCCTCAGTAATTCATATTT
GTCGTGACGTCAACTATGGATGACTTATTCGTAATATCCACGCTAACGGAGCCTCATTATTCTTCATCTG
TGTCTTCCTCCATATTGCTCGAGGACTATACTACGGTTCCTACCTCTATAAAGAAACATGAAACATTGGC
GTAATTCTCCTTTTCCTATTAATAGCAACAGCCTTTGTCGGCTATGTTTTACCATGAGGACAAATATCCT
TCTGAGGGGCTACAGTTATCACAAATCTTCTATCCGCATTCCCCTATATTGGAGATATTCTAGTACAATG
AATCTGAGGGGGTTTCTCAGTAGATAATGCTACCCTTACACGTTTCTTTGCCTTCCACTTCCTACTCCCA
TTTCTAATTCTAGCCTTAACAGTTATCCACCTATTATTCCTTCATGAAACAGGCTCTAATAACCCTCTAG
GTATTAACTCCAATGCAGATAAAATTTCATTTCACCCATACTTCTCCTATAAAGACTTACTCGGTTTCTT
CATTATAATTTTCTTCTTAGCCACATTAGCCCTATTCATGCCTAACCTATTAGGAGATGCTGAAAACTTT
ATCCCAGCAAACCCACTTGTTACCCCACCTCATATTAAACCCGAATGATACTTCTTATTCGCTTACGCAA
TCTTACGTTCAATTCCTAATAAACTAGGAGGAGTCCTAGCTCTCCTATTCTCTATTTTTATCCTCATATT
AGTGCCTCTTCTACATACCTCTAAACAACGAAGCACCATCTTTCGACCTATAACACAAATCTTCTTCTGA
CTTCTTGTAGCTAATTTAATCATTTTAACTTGAATTGGAGGCCAACCAGTAGAACAACCATTCATTATAG
TAGGACAAATTGCCTCAATCTCCTACTTTGCTTTATTCCTTATTATTATACCATTTACCAGCTGATGCGA
AAACAAAATCCTCAGCTTAAACTAGTTTTGGTAGCTTAACTAAAAAGCGTCGACCTTGTAAGTCGAAGAT
CGAGGGTGTAACCCCCTCCCAAAACACATCAGGGGAAGGAGGGTCAAACTCCTGCCCTTGGCTCCCAAAG
CCAAGATTCTGCCTAAACTGCCCCCTGATTGCTATTATAGCGTGTAAATGCCAAACTAAAAATTTGGTTT
TTGCACGTTAGTACCACGCTAATGATATGGTACTATAATAGATATAGTACTAGTATTACATACTATGCTT
AATACTCATTAATCGACATTCCGCTATATCATTACATACTATGCTTAATCCGCATTAATTTACTATCGAC
TATTTCATTACATTAAATTACTTAACCCTCATTAATATATAATCAGTAATTTCATAACATAATATTTTTC
ATTTAACACTATTTTATATAGTATTATCTGATAACATTAATAAGAAACCCCCATTAATTTAATAAGTGAA
AAGAATTGAATGGTTAACAACATATTACTGTTTTATCCCCTACTAACTGATTAAATTTGACATTAAGATT
ATGCTTAAACTTCATATAATCCTTGATTTCGTCAAGAATGTATATCCCCTAGCTTTCTTTAAAGACATAT
AATCCTTGATCGCGTCAAAAATGCAAATCCTCTAGCTCCCTTTAATGACATTTAATCCTTGATCGTCTCA
AGATTTATTTTCCGCCCAAAATTTTTTTTTTTTGGATGAAGCAAATCGCTATTCCCCGGAAGGGCTCATC
TGGTTCATTAAAATAGATCTGAACTATCCTCGACATTATCTTTTCATATCTCATTACTTATCATTCAAGA
GATTAGATTGTCAAATTCACCATCACTGAAAGGCATGGAAAATAGCAGGTTATGTAGGGCCAGTTTGGTT
TATTTGATTAATTCAACAAACAGATAAGAAAAACATTATTATTAATCCCCTTGGAAAGAACCTCCTATAA
TAGTGTGTGTAAGATACATTTCATAATTTTAATACATTTTTCACTTTATTTGGCATAAATATTTCTATTA
TTAGAATCGCCCCTGGCTTTGGAAAAAAAAATCGAACCTTTTAAAAAAAAAGTTTTTTCGGTAAAAACCC
CCCTCCCCCTTAATATACACGGTTGTCTCGAAAAACCCCTAAAACGAGGGCCGACGTATATTTTTTCCAT
AGAGTTGTTGTGATAATTTCTCTATATACAATGTAACAATGTCAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.