Viewing data for Puma concolor


Scientific name Puma concolor
Common name Cougar
Maximum lifespan 23.80 years (Puma concolor@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 17153 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6825 10328 4456 2369 4685 5643
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 260 138 273 329
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11339 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4555 6784 3136 1419 3165 3619
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 402 598 277 125 279 319
Base content (%) 40.2% 59.8%
D-loop: No data available for this section.
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1513 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 551 962 316 235 429 533
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 364 636 209 155 284 352
Base content (%) 36.4% 63.6%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2530 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1014 1516 558 456 595 921
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 401 599 221 180 235 364
Base content (%) 40.1% 59.9%
12S rRNA gene (size: 960 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 399 561 228 171 213 348
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 416 584 238 178 222 363
Base content (%) 41.6% 58.4%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1570 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 615 955 330 285 382 573
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 392 608 210 182 243 365
Base content (%) 39.2% 60.8%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 271 410 195 76 197 213
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 286 112 289 313
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%
ATP8 (size: 204 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 62 142 49 13 57 85
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 304 696 240 64 279 417
Base content (%) 30.4% 69.6%
COX1 (size: 1545 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 633 912 355 278 498 414
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 410 590 230 180 322 268
Base content (%) 41.0% 59.0%
COX2 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 277 407 180 97 183 224
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 405 595 263 142 268 327
Base content (%) 40.5% 59.5%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 331 453 218 113 226 227
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 422 578 278 144 288 290
Base content (%) 42.2% 57.8%
CYTB (size: 1140 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 489 651 338 151 312 339
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 429 571 296 132 274 297
Base content (%) 42.9% 57.1%
ND1 (size: 956 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 412 544 296 116 243 301
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 431 569 310 121 254 315
Base content (%) 43.1% 56.9%
ND2 (size: 1042 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 391 651 299 92 262 389
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 375 625 287 88 251 373
Base content (%) 37.5% 62.5%
ND3 (size: 347 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 148 199 104 44 95 104
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 427 573 300 127 274 300
Base content (%) 42.7% 57.3%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 523 855 375 148 395 460
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 380 620 272 107 287 334
Base content (%) 38.0% 62.0%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 116 181 78 38 91 90
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 263 128 306 303
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
ND5 (size: 1821 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 724 1097 513 211 510 587
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 282 116 280 322
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%
ND6 (size: 528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 202 326 153 49 114 212
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 383 617 290 93 216 402
Base content (%) 38.3% 61.7%

ATP6 (size: 681 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 22 (9.73%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (4.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 43 (19.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 26 (11.5%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.75%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (5.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.33%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (4.87%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.98%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 8 (3.54%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.77%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
15 11 10 3 3 19 4 13 9 0 4 0 6 0 4 8
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 4 12 2 0 1 2 6 2 4 3 6 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 7 0 1 3 5 1 0 3 1 1 0 1 4 7 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 3 0 1 0 3 1 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
43 63 79 42
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
21 63 39 104
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
12 69 95 51
ATP8 (size: 204 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLDTSTWFITIVSMIMTLFIMFQLKISKYLYPSNPEPKSTITLKQSNPWEKKWTKIYSPLSLPQQ*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 8 (11.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.49%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 4 (5.97%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 3 (4.48%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.49%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.99%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 5 (7.46%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (10.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 4 3 1 0 6 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 2 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 2 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 4 1 2 0 4 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 2 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
4 19 27 18
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
3 22 21 22
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
6 8 37 17
COX1 (size: 1545 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.14%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 40 (7.78%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (5.84%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (7.59%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 38 (7.39%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 61 (11.87%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 35 (6.81%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 34 (6.61%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (5.45%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.17%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.95%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (3.31%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.17%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (3.5%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.56%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
24 11 23 11 5 24 4 13 5 1 7 7 17 7 22 20
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
11 1 0 11 14 13 2 13 7 20 7 12 7 7 2 15
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 13 3 7 5 14 1 1 2 8 11 3 4 11 6 8
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 7 3 12 3 6 3 1 1 5 1 0 0 1 0 14
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
150 104 137 124
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 134 95 210
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
52 117 182 164
COX2 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.88%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 35 (15.42%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 9 13 4 4 18 3 4 6 1 3 4 4 0 5 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 1 3 3 3 0 3 3 3 0 3 5 5 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 9 1 3 4 6 1 1 4 5 6 0 2 0 5 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 11 4 4 6 4 1 0 1 4 1 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
54 62 67 45
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
27 54 61 86
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 64 96 52
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.69%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 7 7 6 5 13 0 9 6 1 4 3 7 0 7 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 2 2 10 3 0 1 5 11 3 0 5 6 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 12 0 4 4 9 0 3 1 6 7 2 0 2 5 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
11 7 1 1 2 3 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
60 63 63 75
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 67 57 94
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
10 88 107 56
CYTB (size: 1140 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (6.07%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 27 (7.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (4.22%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 57 (15.04%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 39 (10.29%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 17 (4.49%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (3.96%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 16 (4.22%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 25 12 3 13 28 2 9 6 0 1 6 8 1 11 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 3 1 11 10 1 2 9 14 1 4 8 10 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 11 0 4 7 13 1 0 1 7 8 0 2 5 11 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 5 1 3 8 8 1 1 1 6 1 1 0 0 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
82 96 110 92
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
53 97 76 154
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 145 153 66
ND1 (size: 956 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 29 (9.15%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (5.68%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 24 (7.57%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (4.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 54 (17.03%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (8.83%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (6.94%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 20 (6.31%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.79%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 9 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.95%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (4.1%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.89%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.26%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.21%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.52%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 19 17 4 12 29 2 6 6 0 2 3 9 1 5 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 1 4 15 10 0 0 3 8 1 3 9 9 1 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 12 0 0 5 11 0 0 2 4 8 1 1 5 8 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 10 1 0 3 7 0 0 1 6 1 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
70 87 96 65
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 91 56 139
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 118 148 38
ND2 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 15 (4.34%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (4.91%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (11.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 50 (14.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (10.98%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 42 (12.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.47%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (5.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 26 42 4 6 31 6 3 8 1 3 2 3 2 5 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 0 1 1 8 7 1 1 7 7 0 3 10 6 2 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
14 20 0 2 8 14 0 0 0 6 4 1 0 5 13 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 6 0 0 1 14 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
49 86 152 60
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
30 102 63 152
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 111 174 49
ND3 (size: 1042 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 15 (4.34%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (4.91%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 24 (6.94%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (11.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 50 (14.45%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 38 (10.98%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 42 (12.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 12 (3.47%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (5.2%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.6%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.05%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.16%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 26 42 4 6 31 6 3 8 1 3 2 3 2 5 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
0 0 1 1 8 7 1 1 7 7 0 3 10 6 2 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
14 20 0 2 8 14 0 0 0 6 4 1 0 5 13 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 6 0 0 1 14 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
49 86 152 60
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
30 102 63 152
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
13 111 174 49
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 33 (7.21%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 37 (8.08%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (8.52%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 92 (20.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 43 (9.39%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 34 (7.42%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (3.71%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (1.75%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 13 (2.84%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
25 18 31 9 17 38 4 21 11 0 2 1 12 1 10 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 2 1 4 18 11 0 3 5 8 2 5 11 4 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
11 24 0 6 5 16 0 2 8 9 8 0 3 4 17 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 8 0 1 2 11 2 1 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
78 121 160 100
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
54 120 84 201
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 134 216 93
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 21 (21.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (12.24%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 0 (0%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 1 8 0 3 13 2 3 2 0 0 1 5 0 3 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 2 0 4 3 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
3 2 0 2 4 2 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 2 4 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
21 24 30 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
9 22 18 50
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 32 42 17
ND5 (size: 1821 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 28 (4.62%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (6.44%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 49 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 54 (8.91%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (0.83%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (3.3%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 92 (15.18%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 57 (9.41%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 37 (6.11%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (4.13%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 44 (7.26%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 23 (3.8%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (1.65%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 32 (5.28%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 21 (3.47%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 26 (4.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.32%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 36 32 12 18 34 8 19 15 6 2 6 10 2 21 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 4 6 18 13 2 5 6 12 5 3 8 14 0 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
26 16 1 5 12 17 2 2 11 12 11 1 1 12 20 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 8 3 2 8 25 1 1 3 4 0 0 0 1 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
108 139 219 141
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
66 154 137 250
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
37 220 231 119
ND6 (size: 528 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 24 (13.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (6.29%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (6.86%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 12 (6.86%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.14%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (12.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 17 (9.71%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (8.0%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (4.57%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (8.57%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.14%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (1.71%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (5.71%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (2.29%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 1 (0.57%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 1 2 1 0 1 1 7 0 0 5 0 8 8 14 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 2 0 4 2 2 3 14 0 4 6 4 0 0 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 3 3 3 0 3 1 3 2 8 1 4 7 4 0 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 4 6 3 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
69 8 47 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 34 31 75
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
48 7 36 85
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11407 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 217 (5.71%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 253 (6.66%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 274 (7.21%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 320 (8.42%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 25 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 182 (4.79%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 590 (15.53%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 332 (8.74%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 254 (6.69%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 194 (5.11%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 229 (6.03%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 141 (3.71%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 64 (1.68%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 98 (2.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 157 (4.13%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 92 (2.42%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 97 (2.55%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 104 (2.74%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 65 (1.71%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
161 171 204 61 92 264 40 112 82 10 33 33 94 22 112 117
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
50 10 15 41 121 81 10 44 49 96 28 44 74 69 7 67
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
107 137 9 40 60 116 9 12 37 72 69 12 21 58 99 35
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
62 78 20 28 36 91 13 7 10 44 4 1 0 7 0 92
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
814 905 1217 864
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
461 992 760 1587
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
255 1152 1568 825

>NC_016470.1 Puma concolor mitochondrion, complete genome
GGACTAATGACTAATCAGCCCATGATCACACATAACTGTGGTGTCATGCATTTGGTATCTTTTAATTTTT
AGGGGTCGAACTTGCTATGATTCAGCTATGACCTAAAGGTCCTGACTCAGTCAAATATATTGTAGCTGGG
CTTATTCTCTATGCGGGGTCTCCACACGGATTAACAGTCAAGGTGTTATTCAGTCAATGGTCACAGGACA
TATACTTAAATTCCTAAGTCTCACAGGACACGGCGTGCGCGCACCCACGTATACGCGTACACGTACACGT
ATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTACACACGTATACACGTACACACGTATACACGTACACACGTATACAC
GTACACACGTACACACGTACACACGTATACACGTATACACGTACACGTACACACGTACACACGTACACAC
GTATACACGTACACACGTATACACGTACACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTACACGTATACAC
GTACACGTATACACGTACACGTATACACGTACACGTATACACGTACACGTATACACGTATACACGTACAC
GCACACGTATACATGTACACGTACGCGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACGTATACACATGCAAACACTT
TGATTTAGTAAACAACTAGCTTAATCAAACCCCCCTTACCCCCCGTTAACCTTACTTATAATAATACGTG
CCTATTTATGTCTTGCCAAACCCCAAAAACAAGACTAGACCGTACCTAAACATAAGGTCTAAAACGCTTA
TAAGCTTTACCAATCCCCTGTCATTACTAGCTATCAGTACTAAATCATAACTCTGTTCGCAGTTATCTAT
AGATACGCCAACCTGACCTCTAACTCACCCCTATTGAGCAACACCTCACATAACCAAATTAACCCTATAC
CCCAGTTAATGTAGCTTAAACACGTAAAGCAAGGCACTGAAAATGCCTAGATGAGTCACCAGACTCCATA
AACACAAAGGTTTGGTCCTGGCCTTTCCATTAGTTATTAATAAGATTACACATGCAAGCCTCCGCATCCC
GGTGAAAATGCCCTCTAGGTCACCCAGTGACCTAAAGGAGCTGGTATCAAGCGCACAACCATAGTAGCTC
ATAACACCTTGCTCAGCCACACCCCCACGGGACACAGCAGTGATAAAAATTAAGCTATGAATGAAAGTTT
GACTAAGCTATATTAAACAAGGGTTGGTAAATTTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCATACGATTAACCCAAAC
TAATAGACCCACGGCGTAAAGCGTGTTATAGAGAAAAAACAATACTAAAGTTAAACCTTAACTAGGCCGT
AAAAAGCTACAGTTAACATAAAAATACAGCACGAAAGTAACTTTAATATCTCCGATCACACGATAGCTAA
GACCCAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCCTAAACCTAGATAGTTAACTCAAACAAAACTA
TCCGCCAGAGAACTACTAGCAACAGCTTAAAACTCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTACATCCCTCTAGAGG
AGCCTGTTCTATAATCGATAAACCCCGATATACCTCACCATCTCTTGCTAATTCAGCCTATATACCGCCA
TCTTCAGCAAACCCTAAAAAGGAATAAAAGTAAGCACAAGTATCTTAACACAAAAAAGTTAGGTCAAGGT
GTAGCCCATGAGATGGGAAGTAATGGGCTACATTTTCTAAAACTAGAACACCCACGAAAATCCTTATGAA
ACTAAGTATTAAAGGAGGATTTAGTAGTAAATTTGAGAATAGAGAGCTCAATTGAATCGGGCCATGAAGC
ACGCACACACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCAAGTGATAGTATCCAAAAAAACCTATTTAACCTACCACACCCA
CAAGAGGAGACAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGCATACTGGAAAGTGTGCTTGGATAACAAGATGTAGCTTAAA
CAAAGCATCTGGCTTACACCCAGAAGATTTCACATCAAACTGACCATCTTGAGCCAAAACTAGCCCAAAC
ACCCATAAACCCAACTAACACTAGAAAATAAAATAAAACATTTAGTTACTTCAAAAAGTATAGGAGATAG
AAATTTAACTTGGCGCTATAGAGAAAGTACCGTAAGGGAAAGATGAAAGATAAAATTAAAAGCACCACAC
AGCAAAGATTACCCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATAATGAGTTAGCTAGAATAGCCTAACAAAGAGAACTTCAGC
TAGGTCCCCCGAAACCAGACGAGCTACCCATGAACAATCTATTACAGGATGAACTCGTCTATGTTGCAAA
ATAGTGAGAAGATTTGTGGGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCTAACGAGCCTGGTGATAGCTGGTTGCCCAGAATAG
AATCTTAGTTCAACTTTAAACTTACCTCAAAAACCCATAATTCTAATGTAAGTTTAAAATATAGTCTAAA
AAGGTACAGCTTTTTAGAATTAGGATACAGCCTTTATTAGAGAGTAAGCATAATTGTAAACCATAGTTGG
CCTAAGAGCAGCCATCAATTAAGAAAGCGTTCAAGCTCAACAATCAAAACATCTTAATGTCAAAAAATGC
AACTAACTCCTAATTTAAAACTGGGCTAATCTATTTAATAATAGAAGCAATAATGCTAATATGAGCAACA
AGAAATATTTCTCCCTGCATAAGTTTATATCAGAACGGATAACCACTGATAGTTAACAACAAGATATGTA
CAGCCTAACCATAAACACAATATCAAACTAATTGTTAACCCAACACAGGCATGCAAATTTAGGGAAAGAT
TAAAAGAAGTAAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACAAGCCCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCACCTCTAGCATTT
CTAGTATTAGAGGCACTGCCTGCCCAGTGACACTAGTTAAACGGCCGCGGTATCCTGACCGTGCAAAGGT
AGCATAATCATTTGTTCCTTAAATAGGGACTTGTATGAACGGCCACACGAGGGCTTTACTGTCTCTTACT
TCCAATCCGTGAAATTGACCTTCCCGTGAAGAGGCGGGAATACAACAATAAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGA
GCTTTAATTAACCGACCCAAAGAGACCCATTAATTTCAACCGACAGGAACAACAAACCTCTATATGGGCC
GACAATTTAGGTTGGGGTGACCTCGGAGAACAGAACAACCTCCGAGTGATTTAAATCAAGACTAACCAGT
CGAAAGTATTACATCACTTATTGATCCAAAAGTTTGATCAACGGAACAAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCG
CAATCCTATTTCAGAGTCCATATCGACAATAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCCGATG
GTGCAGCAGCTATCAAAGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGT
AATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATTAAATAATTTCTCCCAGTACGAAAGGACAAGAGAAATAGGGCCCACT
TTACCAAAGCGCCCTTAACCTAATAGATGATATAATCTCAATCTAGACAGTTTATCCAATTACACCCGTA
GAGCTCGGGTTTGTTAGGGTGGCAGAGCCCGGTAACTGCATAAAACTTAAGCTTTTATTATCAGAGGTTC
AATTCCTCTCCTTAACAACATGTTCATAATCAATATCCTCTCACTAATTATCCCCATTCTCCTCGCTGTA
GCCTTCCTCACCTTAGTTGAACGAAAAGTACTAGGCTACATACAACTCCGCAAAGGACCAAATGTCGTAG
GACCATACGGCCTACTCCAACCTATCGCAGACGCCGTAAAACTCTTCACCAAAGAACCCCTCCGACCCCT
CACATCCTCCATATTCATATTCATTATAGCACCAATTCTAGCCCTCACACTAGCCCTAACCATGTGAATT
CCACTACCCATACCATACCCACTTATCAACATAAACCTGGGAGTGCTATTTATGTTAGCTATGTCAAGCC
TAGCCGTTTACTCCATCCTATGATCAGGATGAGCCTCAAATTCAAAATACGCCCTAATCGGAGCCCTACG
AGCCGTAGCCCAAACAATCTCATATGAAGTCACCCTAGCCATCATCCTCTTATCAGTATTGCTGATAAAT
GGATCCTTCACACTAGCTACACTAATCATTACCCAAGAACATATATGATTAATTATCCCCGCATGGCCCC
TAGCCATAATATGATTTATCTCAACACTAGCAGAAACCAACCGGGCCCCATTTGACCTAACAGAAGGAGA
ATCAGAACTAGTCTCAGGGTTCAACGTAGAATACGCAGCAGGCCCCTTCGCCCTATTCTTTCTAGCAGAG
TACGCTAACATCATTATAATAAATATCCTTACAACAATCTTATTCCTCGGAGCATTCCACAACCCCTACA
TACCAGAACTATATACCATCAACTTCACAGTAAAAACCCTATTTCTAACAACCACTTTCTTATGAATCCG
AGCATCCTATCCACGATTCCGATATGACCAACTAATACACCTTCTATGAAAAAACTTCCTACCTCTTACC
CTAGCCCTATGCATATGACACGTATCAATGCCCATTACCATAGCAAGCATCCCGCCTCAAACATAAGAAA
TATGTCTGACAAAAGAGTTACTTTGATAGAGTAAAACATAGAGGTTCAAACCCTCTTATTTCTAGAATTA
TAGGAATCGAACCTAATCCTAAGAATCCAAAAATCTTCGTGCTACCATTATTACACCACATTCTAAAGTA
AGGTCAGCTAAATAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGTTGGTTTATACCCTTCCCATACTAATCAA
ACCCCCTATTTTTATCACCATTATATTAACCGTTATCTCAGGAACTATAATTGTAATAACAACCTCCCAC
TGACTTATAGTCTGAATCGGCTTTGAAATAAATCTACTAGCCATTATCCCCATCCTAATAAAAAACTATA
ACCCACGAGCCATAGAAGCAGCCACAAAATATTTCCTAACTCAAGCAACCGCCTCCATAATCCTGATAAT
AGGAATTATCATCAACCTACTGCACTCAGGACAATGAACCGTGTCAAAAGACCTCAACCCCCTAGCATCA
ATCATAATAACAACCGCCCTAGCGATAAAACTAGGACTAGCCCCGTTCCACTTCTGAGTGCCTGAAGTCA
CACAGGGAGTTTCTATATCATCAGGCCTAATCCTACTAACATGACAAAAAATTGCACCACTATCTATTCT
CTACCAAATCTCACCCACCATTAACCCCAACCTACTCCTAACAATATCCATCATATCAGTTATAATTGGA
GGCTGGGGAGGCCTCAACCAAACACAACTACGAAAAATCATAGCATATTCCTCAATCGCCCATATAGGCT
GAATAACAGCTATCACAATATACAACCCCACAATAATAATCCTAAACCTAATCATCTATATCATTATAAC
ACTAACCACTTTTATATTATTTATACACAACTCCACCACAACAACATCATCCCTGTCACAAACATGAAAT
AAAACCCCCTTAATCACCTCACTTATCCTAGTACTAATAATATCCCTGGGCGGCCTACCCCCGCTTTCCG
GTTTCATTCCAAAATGAATAATCATCCAAGAACTAACTAAAAATGAAATAATTATAATACCAACACTACT
AGCCATAACAGCACTGCTCAACCTATATTTCTACATACGACTAACATACACCACTGCACTAACTATATTT
CCCTCAAACAATAACATAAAAATAAAATGACGATTCGAATGCACAAAAAAAATAACCTTCATACCCCCTC
TAATCGTAATATCAACCATACTACTTCCACTCACACCAATACTATATATCCTGAATTAGAAGTTTAGGTT
AAATTAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCTCTAAGTAAGCCCCACAGACTTAACTTCTGCACACTTTTAAATCA
CCTTAAGGACTGCAAGAACTTATCTCACATCTATTGATTGCAAATCAAACACTTTAATTAAGCTAAGTCC
TCACTAGATTGGTGGGCTCCAACCCCACGAAATTTTAGTTAACAGCTAAATACCCTAATCAACTGGCTTC
AATCCACTTCTCCCGCCGTCTAGAAAAAAAAGGCGGGAGAAGCCCCGGCAGCGTCAGGCTGCTTCTTTGA
ATTTGCAATTCAACATGACATTCACTGCAGGACTTGGTAAAAAGAGGGCTTAAACCTCTGTGTTTAGATT
TACAGTCTAATGCTTACTCAGCCATTTTACCTATGTTCATAAATCGCTGACTGTTTTCAACTAATCATAA
AGATATTGGCACTCTTTACCTTCTATTTGGTGCCTGAGCCGGTATGGTAGGAACTGCTCTTAGTCTCCTA
ATCCGGGCCGAACTAGGTCAACCTGGCACACTACTAGGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATGTGGTCGTTACTG
CCCATGCTTTTGTGATGATTTTCTTCATAGTAATACCTATTATGATTGGAGGGTTTGGTAACTGATTGGT
CCCATTAATAATTGGAGCCCCTGACATAGCATTCCCCCGAATGAATAACATGAGCTTCTGACTTCTTCCT
CCATCTTTTTTACTTCTACTTGCTTCATCTATGGTGGAGGCCGGAGCAGGGACTGGATGAACAGTATATC
CACCCTTAGCCGGTAATCTGGCTCATGCGGGAGCATCCGTAGATCTAACCATTTTCTCACTCCACCTAGC
AGGTGTCTCTTCGATCTTGGGTGCTATTAATTTTATCACCACTATTATTAATATAAAACCTCCTGCCATA
TCTCAATACCAAACACCCCTTTTTGTATGATCAGTTTTAATCACTGCAGTCCTATTACTCCTATCACTCC
CAGTCCTAGCAGCAGGAATTACTATGCTATTAACAGATCGAAACCTAAATACCACATTCTTTGATCCTGC
CGGAGGAGGAGATCCTATCTTATACCAACACTTATTCTGATTTTTTGGTCACCCGGAGGTCTATATTTTA
ATTCTACCCGGCTTCGGAATAATCTCACATATTGTTACCTATTACTCAGGTAAAAAGGAACCATTTGGCT
ACATGGGAATAGTTTGAGCCATAATATCAATTGGCTTTCTGGGCTTTATCGTATGGGCCCATCACATGTT
TACCGTGGGAATAGATGTAGATACACGAGCATACTTTACATCAGCTACCATAATTATCGCCATTCCTACT
GGGGTAAAAGTATTTAGCTGACTGGCTACTCTTCACGGAGGTAATATTAAGTGGTCCCCCGCCATACTAT
GAGCTTTAGGTTTTATCTTCCTATTTACCGTAGGAGGTTTGACAGGGATTGTACTAGCGAACTCCTCACT
AGATATCGTTCTTCACGATACATACTACGTAGTAGCCCATTTCCACTATGTATTATCAATAGGAGCAGTA
TTCGCTATTATAGGGGGTTTCGTCCATTGATTCCCTTTATTCTCAGGGTACACTCTTGATAATACTTGGG
CAAAAATTCACTTCACAATTATATTTGTGGGAGTTAACATAACGTTTTTCCCTCAGCACTTCCTAGGGCT
ATCTGGAATGCCGCGACGTTATTCTGACTACCCAGACGCATATACGACTTGAAACACAATTTCCTCAATA
GGCTCTTTCATCTCACTAACGGCAGTTATACTAATAATTTTCATAGTGTGAGAAGCTTTTGCATCCAAGC
GAGAAGTGGCTATAGTAGAATTGACCACAACTAATCTCGAATGACTACATGGATGTCCCCCTCCCTACCA
CACATTTGAAGAGCCAACTTATGTACTATTAAAATAAGAAAGGAAGGAATCGAACCTTCTTTAACTGGTT
TCAAGCCAATGCCATAACCATTATGTCTTTCTCAATCAAGAAGTATTAGTAAAATAATTACATAACTTTG
TCAAAGTTAAATTATAGGCTTGAATCCTATATACTTCCATGGCATATCCCCTACAATTAGGCTTTCAAGA
TGCCACATCTCCTATTATAGAAGAGCTCCTACACTTTCATGACCATACATTAATAATTGTATTTCTAATT
AGCTCGCTAGTCCTCTATATTATCTCATTGATACTAACAACCAAGCTTACACATACAAGCACAATAGATG
CTCAAGAAGTAGAGACCATCTGAACGATCCTGCCCGCCATCATCCTAATTCTCATTGCCCTACCCTCCCT
GCGAATTCTTTATATAATAGATGAAATCAACAGCCCCTCCCTTACAGTTAAAACCATAGGACATCAGTGA
TACTGAAGCTACGAGTACACTGACTACGAAGATTTGAACTTTGACTCCTACATAATCCCTACCCAAGAGC
TAAAACCAGGAGAACTTCGGCTACTAGAAGTTGACAACCGAGTAGTTTTACCAATAGAAATAACTATTCG
CATACTAATTTCATCAGAAGACGTACTACACTCATGAGCTGTCCCATCCCTAGGTCTAAAAACTGACGCT
ATTCCAGGTCGACTAAACCAAACAACCCTAATAGGCACACGACCTGGATTATACTATGGTCAATGCTCAG
AAATCTGTGGCTCAAACCACAGTTTCATGCCCATCGTCCTCGAACTAGTCCCACTAGCATATTTTGAAAA
ATGATCTGCATCTATACTGTAAGTTCATTGAGAAGCTAAATAAGCGTTAACCTTTTAAGTTAAAGACTGG
GAGCTTAGATCTCCCCTTAATGATATGCCACAACTAGATACATCAACTTGATTTATCACTATTGTATCAA
TAATTATAACACTATTTATCATATTCCAACTAAAAATCTCAAAATATCTATATCCGTCAAATCCAGAACC
CAAGTCTACAATTACACTAAAACAATCTAATCCCTGAGAAAAAAAATGAACGAAAATCTATTCGCCTCTT
TCGCTACCCCAACAATAATAGGACTGCCTATCGTTATCTTAATTGTTATATTCCCAAGCATTCTATTCCC
ATCACCCAACCGACTAATTAATAACCGCCTGATCTCACTGCAACAATGACTAGTACAATTAACATCGAAG
CAAATATTGGCCATCCACAATCACAAAGGACAAACCTGAGCCCTAATACTGATATCCCTCATCTTATTTA
TTGGATCAACAAACCTATTAGGCTTACTACCTCACTCATTCACCCCAACCACCCAATTATCAATAAACTT
AGGAATAGCTATTCCACTATGAGCCGGCACTGTAATTACCGGGTTTCGCCATAAAACTAAAGCATCCCTA
GCCCACTTTTTACCACAAGGAACACCTATTCCCCTAATCCCCATGCTCGTAATTATCGAAACTATTAGCC
TCTTCATTCAACCTATGGCCCTAGCCGTACGACTTACAGCTAACATCACTGCAGGTCACTTACTAATACA
CTTAATTGGAGGGGCCACTTTAGCCTTAATAAACATTACAACTTCCGTTGCCTTAATTACTTTTATTATT
CTTATCCTACTAACAATCCTTGAATTCGCTGTAGCCCTAATCCAAGCCTACGTTTTCACCCTACTAGTAA
GCCTATATCTACATGATAATACCTAATGACCCACCAAACCCACGCATACCACATAGTCAACCCCAGCCCA
TGGCCACTTACAGGGGCCCTTTCAGCCCTCTTAATAACCTCAGGTCTAGCCATATGATTTCACTACAATT
CAACACTATTATTAACCCTTGGAATAACTACTAATCTATTAACAATATACCAGTGATGACGAGACATCAT
TCGAGAGAGTACATTCCAAGGCCATCATACACCCACTGTCCAAAAAGGCCTTCGATATGGAATAATCCTC
TTTATCGTCTCAGAAGTATTCTTTTTTGCAGGCTTCTTCTGGGCCTTTTACCACTCAAGTCTAGCCCCAA
CCCCCGAACTAGGAGGATGCTGACCACCAACAGGCATTATTCCCTTAAACCCCTTAGAAGTTCCACTACT
TAACACTTCTGTACTTCTAGCCTCTGGAGTATCAATCACTTGAGCCCACCATAGTTTAATAGAAGGAAAC
CGAAAACACATGCTCCAAGCACTATTTATCACAATTTCCCTAGGAGTTTACTTCACACTCCTCCAAGCCT
CCGAATATTACGAAACATCATTCACAATCTCAGATGGGATTTATGGGTCTACCTTCTTCATGGCCACAGG
ATTCCACGGACTACATGTAATCATTGGCTCCACTTTCCTAATTGTATGCTTCTTACGTCAACTAAAATAT
CACTTTACATCAAACCACCACTTCGGATTCGAAGCCGCTGCTTGATATTGACATTTCGTAGACGTAGTTT
GACTATTCTTATACGTTTCCATTTATTGATGAGGATCTTATTCCTTTAGTATTAACAAGTACAGTTGACT
TCCAATCAACCAGTTTCGGTATAGCCCGAAAAGGAATAATAAACGTAATACTCGCCTTACTCACCAACAC
ACTTCTATCCACATTACTCGTACTCATCGCATTCTGACTGCCCCAACTAAATATTTACGCAGAAAAAGTA
AGCCCCTATGAATGTGGGTTTGACCCCATGGGATCTGCTCGTCTACCCTTTTCCATGAAATTTTTCTTAG
TAGCCATCACATTCTTACTGTTCGACCTAGAAATTGCACTACTACTCCCTCTTCCCTGAGCCTCACAAAC
AAACAATTTATCAACCATACTCACTATAGCCCTTCTACTAATCTCCCTGCTAGCCGCAAGCCTGGCCTAC
GAATGAACCCAAAAAGGACTAGAATGAACTGAATATGATAATTAGTTTAAACTAAAACAAATGATTTCGA
CTCATTAGATTATAGCTCATCCTATAATTATCAAATGTCCATAGTCTACATTAACATCTTCCTGGCCTTC
ACCATGTCACTCATAGGACTATTAATGTACCGATCCCACCTAATATCTTCTCTCTTATGTCTAGAAGGCA
TAATATTATCCCTATTTATTATAATGGCCGTAGCAATTCTAAACAATCACTTTACACTAGCCAGCATAAC
CCCTATTATTCTACTAGTATTTGCAGCCTGCGAGGCGGCACTAGGCCTATCCCTGCTAGTAATAGTATCA
AATACATATGGTACCGACTATGTACAAAACCTAAACCTCCTACAATGCTAAAAATCATTATCCCCACCGC
TATGCTTATACCAATAACATGATTATCAAAACCTAACATAATCTGAATTAACTCAACAGCCTACAGCCTA
CTAATTAGTCTTATTAGCCTCTCCCATCTAAATCAACTAGGTGATAACAGCTTAAACTTCTCATTATTAT
TTTTCTCAGACTCACTCTCTGCACCTCTACTGGTATTAACAACATGACTTCTGCCACTAATACTCGTAGC
CAGCCAATCACACCTATCAAAAGAAACCTTAACCCGAAAAAAACTATATATTACAATACTCATCCTCCTA
CAACTCCTCTTGATCATAACATTTACCGCCACAGAACTAATTATATTCTATATTCTATTTGAAGCCACAT
TAATCCCCACTTTAATTATCATTACCCGATGAGGCAACCAAACAGAACGACTAAATGCTGGCTTGTATTT
TCTATTTTATACCCTAATAGGCTCATTACCTCTTTTAGTCGCACTATTATATATCCAACACACACTAGGA
ACCCTAAACTTCTTAATCATTCAATACTGAGCCAAACCCATCTCAACTACCTGATCCAACATTTTCCTCT
GACTAGCATGCATAATAGCATTTATAGTAAAAATACCTTTATACGGACTCCACCTCTGATTGCCAAAAGC
ACATGTTGAAGCCCCTATCGCCGGCTCAATAGTGCTTGCCGCCGTATTATTAAAGCTAGGGGGGTACGGA
ATAATGCGCATCACAATTTTACTAAACCCCACAACAAATCAAATAGCATACCCCTTTATAATACTATCCC
TATGAGGAATAGTTATAACAAGTTCTATTTGTCTACGTCAAACAGACCTAAAATCTTTAATTGCATACTC
ATCTGTAAGCCATATAGCCCTAGTAATTGTAGCAGTACTAATCCAAACACCCTGAAGCTACATAGGAGCC
ACAGCCCTAATAATTGCCCACGGACTAACTTCATCCATATTATTTTGTCTTGCAAACTCAAACTATGAAC
GAGTACATAGCCGAACAATAATCCTAGCACGAGGCTTACAAACTATTCTTCCCCTGATAGCTGCTTGATG
ACTACTAGCCAGCCTCGCAAACCTAGCCCTACCGCCCACAATTAACCTAATCGGAGAACTATTTGTAGTA
ATAGCCTCTTTCTCATGATCCAACATAACCATTATCCTCATAGGTACAAACATTATCATCACAGCCCTGT
ATTCTCTCTATATACTCATTACAACCCAACGAGGTAAGTACACACATCACATTAAAAATATTAACCCATC
ATTTACACGAGAAAACACCCTAATAGCCCTACATATACTCCCCCTTCTCCTCTTATCACTTAACCCCAAA
ATTGTATTAGGACCCATTTATTGTAAATATAGTTTAATAAAAACATTAGATTGTGAGTCTAATAACGGAA
GTGCAAACCTTCTTATTTACCGAAAAAGTATGCAAGAACTGCTAACTCATGCCCCCACGTATAAAAACGT
GGCTTTTTCAACTTTTATAGGATAGAAGTAATCCATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAAATTGGTGCAACTCCA
AATAAAAGTAATAAATCTATTTACCCCATTTATATTAACCACAATACTTATTCTACTTCTACCTATCATC
ATATCCAATACCCAATTATACAAAAACAGTCTGTATCCCTACTATGTAAAAACTACAGTCTCCTACGCCT
TCACCATCAGCATAATCCCAACCATAATATTTATCTCTTCAGGGCAGGAAGCAGTCATCTCAAACTGACA
CTGACTGTCAATTCAAACCCTTAAACTGTCATTAAGCTTTAAAATAGACTACTTCTCAATCATCTTTATC
CCCGTAGCACTATTTGTCACATGATCAATCATAGAGTTCTCAATGTGATATATACACTCAGATCCATGCA
TTAACCAGTTCTTTAAATATCTTCTCATATTTCTAATTACCATAATAATTCTAGTAACCGCTAATAACCT
GTTCCAACTATTTATCGGCTGAGAAGGAGTGGGAATTATATCCTTTTTACTCATTGGGTGATGACATGGC
CGAGCAGACGCGAACACAGCTGCCCTACAAGCAATCCTTTACAATCGCATTGGGGATGTAGGTTTTATCA
TAGCCATAGCATGATTCCTTACCAACCTAAACGCATGGGACTTCCAACAGATCTTTATCATCCAACATAA
AAACTTAAACATCCCTTTACTAGGACTCCTATTAGCAGCCACAGGTAAATCTGCCCAATTCGGTCTACAT
CCATGACTACCATCAGCCATAGAAGGCCCAACCCCCGTCTCCGCTCTACTCCACTCAAGTACAATAGTCG
TAGCCGGAGTCTTTTTACTAATCCGCTTCCACCCACTTATGGAACAAAACAAAACCATACAAACCTTCAC
CCTATGCTTAGGGGCCATCACAACCCTGTTCACAGCCATCTGTGCTCTCACACAAAACGACATCAAAAAA
ATTGTTGCCTTTTCAACCTCAAGCCAGCTGGGCCTAATAATTGTAACCATTGGAATTAACCAACCCTATC
TCGCATTCCTACACATCTGCACTCACGCATTCTTTAAAGCCATATTATTCATATGCTCAGGATCAATTAT
TCACAGCCTAAATGACGAACAGGACATTCGAAAAATAGGCGGATTATATAAACCAATGCCCTTTACCACC
ACCTCCCTCATTATCGGAAGCCTCGCATTAACAGGTATACCCTTCCTAACAGGTTTCTATTCCAAAGACC
TAATCATCGAGACAGCCAACACGTCGTATACCAACGCCTGAGCCCTACTAATTACTCTCATTGCCACATC
CCTTACAGCTGCCTACAGCACTCGAATTATATTCTTTGTACTCCTGGGACAACCACGATTCAACGCCTTG
AACCTAATCAATGAAAATAATACCCACCTCATCAACTCCATTAAACGTCTCTTAATTGGAAGCATCTTTG
CAGGATACCTAATCTCTTATAATATCCCTCCAACAACCATCCCACAAATGACTATACCCTATTACCTGAA
ACTAACTGCTCTTGCCGTGACTATCACAGGCTTTATCCTAGCATTAGAACTCAACCTCGCGACCAAAAAC
TTAAAATTCAAATATCCCTCAAACCTCTTCAAGTTTTCCAGCCTTCTAGGGTATTTTCCAACTGTAATAC
ACCGCCTCCCATCAAAAATAAGCCTAACTATAAGCCAAAAATCCGCATCGATACTACTAGACACTATCTG
ACTAGAAAATGTATTACCAAAATCCATCTCCTACTTCCAAATAAAAATGTCAACTACCGTATCTAATCAG
AAAGGACTAGTTAAACTCTACTTCTTATCTTTCATAATCACCTTAACCCTTAGCCTACTCTTACTTAATT
ACCACGAGTAACTTCTATAATCACCAATACACCGATAAACAGCGACCAACCAGTAACAACCACTAACCAA
GTTCCATAGCTATACAAGGCTGCAATTCCCATGGCCTCTTCACTAAAAAACCCTGAATCACCTGTATCAT
AAATTACCCAATCACCCGCACCATTAAACTTAAACACAACCTCTACCTCCTCTTCTTTTAAAATATAACA
AGCAGTCAATAATTCTGCCAACACCCCCGTAATAAACATCCCTAATACAGCCTTATTAGACGTCCACGCC
TCAGGATAAGGCTCAGTAGCCATAGCCGTAGTATATCCAAATACCACAAGCATACCCCCTAAATAAATTA
AAAAAACCATTAAACCCAAGAATGATCCCCCAAAATTCAATACAATACCACAACCAATACCACCCGCCAC
AATCAAACCAAACCCACCATAAATAGGTGAAGGCTTAGAAGAAAAACTTACAAAGCTCACCACAAAAATT
GTACTTAGAATAAATACAATGTATGTTATCATTATTCTCACATGGAATCTAACCATGACCAATGATATGA
AAAACCATCGTTGTATTTCAACTACGAGAACTTAATGACCAACATTCGAAAATCACACCCCCTTATCAAA
ATCATTAATCACTCATTTATTGATTTACCCACCCCATCCAACATTTCAGCATGATGAAACTTTGGCTCCC
TACTAGGGGTCTGCCTAATCCTACAAATCCTAACCGGCCTCTTCCTGGCCATACACTATACATCAGACAC
AATGACTGCCTTTTCATCAGTCACTCACATCTGTCGTGACGTTAACTACGGCTGAATTATTCGGTACATA
CATGCCAACGGAGCCTCCATATTCTTTATCTGCCTATACATGCACGTGGGACGAGGAATATATTATGGCT
CCTATACCTTCTCGGAAACATGAAATATTGGAATCATACTACTATTTGCGGTCATAGCCACAGCCTTTAT
AGGATATGTCTTACCATGAGGCCAAATATCCTTCTGAGGAGCAACCGTAATTACTAACCTCCTATCAGCA
ATCCCATACATCGGAACCAATTTGGTAGAGTGAATTTGAGGAGGCTTTTCAGTAGACAAAGCCACCCTAA
CACGATTCTTTGCCTTCCATTTTATCCTCCCATTCATCATCTCAGCTCTAGCAGCAGTACACCTTCTATT
TCTCCACGAAACAGGATCTAACAACCCCTCAGGAATCACATCTGATTCAGACAAAATCCCATTCCATCCA
TACTACACAACCAAAGACATCTTGGGTCTCCTAGCATTAATCTTAACACTCATGCTACTCGTCCTATTCT
TACCAGATATATTAGGAGACCCAGACAACTACATCCCTGCCAACCCTCTAAATACTCCCCCTCATATCAA
ACCCGAATGATACTTCCTGTTCGCATATGCAATCCTCCGATCCATCCCCAACAAACTAGGAGGAGTACTA
GCCCTAGTACTCTCTATTCTAATCTTAGCAATAATCCCAACCCTCCACACCTCCAAGCAACGAGGAATAA
TGTTCCGACCACTAAGCCAATGCTTATTCTGACTCCTAGTAGCAGACCTCCTAACCCTAACATGAATTGG
CGGCCAACCCGTAGAACATCCTTTTATTACAATCGGTCAATTAGCCTCTGTCCTATATTTCTCAACCCTC
CTAATCCTAATACCCATTTCAGGCATTATCGAAAATCGCCTTCTAAAATGAAGAGTCTTTGTAGTATATA
AATACCTTGGTCTTGTAAACCAAAAAAGGAGAATACACACCCTCCCTAAGACTTCAAGGAAGAAGCAACA
GCCCCACTATCAGCACCCAAAGCTGAAATTCTTTCTTAAACTATTCCTTGCCAATACCAGAAACCAACCC
CACAACTTCCATGATTCATATATTGCATATACCCGTACTGTGCTTGCCCAGTATGTCCTTATTTCCCACA
AAACAAACCAAGTAAAAACCCCCTATTATTACCGTCCAAGACATGTAATGTAAAATCAACCTATTAATTA
TTAACCCATATCCCCATGAATATTAGGCATGTACAGTAGTTTATATATATTACATAAGACATACTATGTA
TATCGTGCATTAACTGCTAGTCCCCATGAATATTAGGCATGTACAGTAGTTTATATATATTACATAAGAC
ATACTATGTATATCGTGCATTAACTGCTAGTCCCCATGAATATTAGGCATGTACAGTAGTTTATATATAT
TACATAAGACATACTATGTATATCGTGCATTAACTGCTAGTCCCCATGAATATTAGGCATGTACAGTAGT
TTATATATATTACATAAGACATACTATGTATATCGTGCATTAACTGCTAGTCCCCATGAATATTAAGCAT
GTACAGTAGTTTATATATATTACATAAGGCATAATAGTGCTTAATCGTGCATCCATACTTTCTAGGACAA
TTCTCTATGGACCTCAACTGTCCAAAGGAATCTAGATCACCTGGTCTCGAGAAACCAGCAATCCTTGCTC
GAACGTGTACCTCTTCTCGCTCCGGGCCCATTTCAACGTGGGGGTTTCTATGGTGGAACTATATCTGGCA
TCTGGTTCTTACTTCAGGGCCATGAAAGTTCTTGAATCCAATCCTTCAACTCTCTCAAATGGGACATCTC
GAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.