Viewing data for Sciaenops ocellatus


Scientific name Sciaenops ocellatus
Common name Red drum
Maximum lifespan 50.00 years (Sciaenops ocellatus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16500 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7766 8734 5069 2697 4202 4532
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 471 529 307 163 255 275
Base content (%) 47.1% 52.9%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11416 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5485 5931 3787 1698 3002 2929
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 480 520 332 149 263 257
Base content (%) 48.0% 52.0%
D-loop (size: 845 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 324 521 193 131 245 276
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 383 617 228 155 290 327
Base content (%) 38.3% 61.7%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1528 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 694 834 386 308 376 458
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 454 546 253 202 246 300
Base content (%) 45.4% 54.6%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2645 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1224 1421 679 545 567 854
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 463 537 257 206 214 323
Base content (%) 46.3% 53.7%
12S rRNA gene (size: 948 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 443 505 237 206 208 297
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 467 533 250 217 219 313
Base content (%) 46.7% 53.3%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1697 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 781 916 442 339 359 557
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 260 200 212 328
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 335 349 245 90 185 164
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 490 510 358 132 270 240
Base content (%) 49.0% 51.0%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 71 97 52 19 41 56
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 423 577 310 113 244 333
Base content (%) 42.3% 57.7%
COX1 (size: 1557 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 729 828 440 289 447 381
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 468 532 283 186 287 245
Base content (%) 46.8% 53.2%
COX2 (size: 694 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 318 376 208 110 189 187
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 458 542 300 159 272 269
Base content (%) 45.8% 54.2%
COX3 (size: 785 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 381 404 252 129 216 188
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 485 515 321 164 275 239
Base content (%) 48.5% 51.5%
CYTB (size: 1141 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 558 583 386 172 314 269
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 489 511 338 151 275 236
Base content (%) 48.9% 51.1%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 478 497 325 153 272 225
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 490 510 333 157 279 231
Base content (%) 49.0% 51.0%
ND2 (size: 1046 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 519 527 397 122 250 277
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 496 504 380 117 239 265
Base content (%) 49.6% 50.4%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 167 182 115 52 107 75
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 479 521 330 149 307 215
Base content (%) 47.9% 52.1%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 691 690 483 208 340 350
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 500 500 350 151 246 253
Base content (%) 50.0% 50.0%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 150 147 105 45 82 65
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 505 495 354 152 276 219
Base content (%) 50.5% 49.5%
ND5 (size: 1839 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 846 993 601 245 493 500
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 460 540 327 133 268 272
Base content (%) 46.0% 54.0%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 247 275 180 67 73 202
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 473 527 345 128 140 387
Base content (%) 47.3% 52.7%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (11.01%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (5.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 58 (25.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.64%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
10 7 3 8 18 20 5 7 9 0 4 5 3 1 4 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 0 14 2 1 2 5 2 2 7 5 4 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 7 3 1 6 0 0 1 3 1 4 1 0 2 6 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
46 85 62 35
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
26 65 32 105
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 95 70 45
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPSPWLAIMVFSWLVFLIIIPPKIMAHIFPNEPTPQSTQKSKTETWNWPWL*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (10.91%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 3 2 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 2 3 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
6 17 20 13
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
6 18 13 19
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 17 23 9
COX1 (size: 1557 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.07%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 48 (9.27%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (5.21%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (7.34%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 40 (7.72%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 65 (12.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 37 (7.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.83%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 29 (5.6%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 41 (7.92%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 19 (3.67%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.28%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 14 (2.7%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (2.12%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 14 (2.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (3.47%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (1.93%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
26 11 11 17 21 16 3 8 6 3 11 8 19 2 15 26
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
14 0 1 11 22 12 3 11 10 20 6 7 11 6 5 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 21 3 4 10 7 0 1 5 8 11 2 0 4 10 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 9 2 2 12 5 3 4 2 3 1 1 0 0 0 15
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
160 123 129 107
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
82 136 93 208
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
47 181 159 132
COX2 (size: 694 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 8 (3.48%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.83%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 12 (5.22%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 13 (5.65%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (1.3%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 15 (6.52%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (13.48%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 21 (9.13%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (4.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.09%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (3.04%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.91%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 6 (2.61%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.65%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 16 (6.96%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (1.74%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.91%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (5.22%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.3%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.61%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 9 4 14 8 7 0 2 8 1 5 5 4 1 5 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
7 2 1 2 9 7 0 0 4 2 2 6 5 3 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 4 0 2 6 2 0 0 2 3 6 0 0 1 3 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
5 14 2 4 9 1 2 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 6
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
70 70 54 37
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 55 66 85
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 83 67 66
COX3 (size: 785 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (5.77%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 22 (8.46%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 14 (5.38%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 37 (14.23%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (4.23%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 7 2 6 12 10 4 5 8 0 3 8 3 0 10 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 1 3 11 6 0 3 11 5 2 2 8 1 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 13 0 2 5 5 0 0 3 8 3 2 0 0 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
16 9 1 1 5 2 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 73 51 66
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 66 55 97
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
15 113 81 52
CYTB (size: 1141 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (6.86%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 33 (8.71%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (5.54%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (5.28%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.79%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 25 (6.6%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 65 (17.15%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 28 (7.39%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 22 (5.8%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 31 (8.18%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.69%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 11 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (4.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (3.43%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
13 15 4 11 26 16 3 8 6 0 5 11 7 2 10 21
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 1 2 4 19 9 1 0 16 7 3 4 9 8 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 6 2 3 9 7 1 0 1 3 11 0 1 2 16 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 5 1 3 8 8 1 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
101 105 84 90
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
51 95 77 157
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 186 108 66
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 35 (10.8%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (6.48%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (6.17%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (6.17%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (19.75%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (2.78%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (7.41%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (3.7%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 11 (3.4%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 11 5 17 17 17 5 8 7 0 7 9 3 1 9 9
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 0 5 21 9 0 2 8 4 4 8 11 4 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 8 2 0 11 4 2 1 3 5 7 1 0 5 6 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
4 7 4 0 4 6 1 1 1 4 2 0 0 1 0 7
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
88 99 74 64
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 96 57 134
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
27 130 94 74
ND2 (size: 1046 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 49 (14.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 82 (23.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 14 7 16 29 21 4 9 12 2 0 4 1 0 4 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 23 10 0 3 9 6 1 2 12 5 2 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
24 20 0 1 10 5 0 0 2 4 5 2 3 7 5 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 3 1 1 2 8 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
67 116 102 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 122 57 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 159 117 53
ND3 (size: 1046 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 19 (5.48%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (10.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 18 (5.19%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 49 (14.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 82 (23.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 21 (6.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 15 (4.32%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.86%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
7 14 7 16 29 21 4 9 12 2 0 4 1 0 4 11
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 3 23 10 0 3 9 6 1 2 12 5 2 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
24 20 0 1 10 5 0 0 2 4 5 2 3 7 5 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
7 3 1 1 2 8 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
67 116 102 63
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
36 122 57 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
19 159 117 53
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 42 (9.15%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (5.88%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 40 (8.71%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (3.7%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 101 (22.0%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 30 (6.54%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 23 (5.01%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (6.1%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 18 (3.92%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 19 (4.14%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.65%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 13 11 24 35 29 5 6 11 0 0 10 6 1 5 13
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
12 0 4 3 24 15 0 2 15 7 3 3 16 9 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
23 13 0 3 7 7 1 2 7 2 10 2 2 3 10 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 8 5 1 2 7 3 0 3 6 2 0 0 0 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
102 154 125 79
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
70 128 73 189
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
36 201 152 71
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 13 (13.27%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 11 (11.22%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 24 (24.49%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 1 3 4 5 10 2 3 3 0 2 0 0 0 2 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 2 1 0 8 2 3 0 2 3 0 0 2 0 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
6 0 0 1 4 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
24 33 18 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
14 32 14 39
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 40 33 19
ND5 (size: 1839 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 30 (4.9%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 55 (8.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 42 (6.86%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 62 (10.13%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 7 (1.14%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (3.27%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 100 (16.34%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 48 (7.84%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 29 (4.74%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 44 (7.19%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (1.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (2.12%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 12 (1.96%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 31 (5.07%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 18 (2.94%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (2.45%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 21 (3.43%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (1.8%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
30 18 18 25 35 21 7 9 15 3 4 11 3 2 17 27
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
11 0 7 6 29 19 1 2 18 8 2 11 13 6 1 11
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
29 22 0 4 14 11 1 2 10 2 7 2 3 13 18 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
12 9 3 4 9 19 2 1 3 4 3 0 0 1 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
130 163 203 117
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
74 178 120 241
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
41 260 177 135
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 27 (15.61%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (9.25%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 14 (8.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 23 (13.29%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 31 (17.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (4.62%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (5.2%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
6 0 1 8 0 1 3 7 0 0 8 1 4 10 7 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 0 6 1 3 6 10 0 4 13 5 0 0 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 0 1 3 2 3 1 4 1 8 1 2 12 1 0 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 5 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 25 23 52
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 35 21 75
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
63 7 29 75
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11438 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 245 (6.43%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 344 (9.03%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 228 (5.99%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 313 (8.22%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 25 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 200 (5.25%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 691 (18.14%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 266 (6.98%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 145 (3.81%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 222 (5.83%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 234 (6.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 111 (2.91%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 121 (3.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 76 (2.0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 103 (2.7%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 120 (3.15%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 100 (2.63%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 107 (2.81%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 73 (1.92%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 79 (2.07%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
150 116 73 158 211 180 46 75 90 10 50 75 55 20 93 141
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
72 7 18 46 189 94 15 36 101 69 39 59 100 48 15 44
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
141 116 12 25 88 58 6 12 39 46 65 15 21 41 79 28
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
79 75 28 21 55 61 12 10 20 36 13 1 0 6 0 106
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
968 1103 969 770
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
522 1056 696 1536
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
324 1517 1143 826

>NC_016867.1 Sciaenops ocellatus mitochondrion, complete genome
GCTAGCGTAGCTTAATTAAAGCATAACACTGAAAATGTTAAAATGAGCCCTAAAAAGCTCCGCAGGCACA
AAAGCTTGGTCCTGACTTTACTATCAACTTTAGCTATATTTACACATGCAAGTATCCGCACCCCTGTGAA
AATGCCCTAATAGCTCCCCGCCCGGGAACAAGGAGCTGGTATCAGGCACAATTAATTATAGCCCACGACA
CCTTGCTTTGCCACACCCTCAAGGGAACTCAGCAGTGATAGACATTAAGCCATAAGTGAAAACTTGACTT
AGTTAAAGCTAAGAGGGCCGGTTAAACTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTTATACGAGAGGCCCAAGTCGATAG
TCAACGGCGTAAAGAGTGGTTAGAAGGAACCCCTTACTAAAGCCGAACGCCCTCAAAGCTGTTATACGCA
TACGAAGGTGAGAAGCTCATCCACGAAAGTGGCTTTATAACCTTGAACCCACGAAAGCTATGGTACAAAC
TGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCTTAGCCTTAAACATTGACAACAACATACACCTGTTGTCCGCCTGGGA
ACTACGAGCATTAGCTTGAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCTTTAGATCCACCTAGAGGAGCCTGTTCTA
GAACCGATAACCCCCGTTCAACCTCACCCTTCTTTGTTTCCCCCGCCTATATACCGCCGTCGTCAGCTTA
CCCTGTGAAGGACTTATAGTAAGCAAAATTGGTATAACCCTAAACGCCAGGTCGAGGTGTAGCGTATGGA
AGGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCTCTAATACAGAGAATACGAATGATGTACTGAAATACACATCTGAAGG
AGGATTTAGCAGTAAGCAGGAAATAGAGTGTCCCGCTGAAATTGGCCCTGAAGCGCGCACACACCGCCCG
TCACTCTCCCCAAACTAATTAAAATCAATTAAATAAAAACCCATCACAGTGAAGGGGAGGCAAGTCGTAA
CATGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGCACTTGGAAAAATCAGGGCATAGCTAAGATAGAAAAGCATCTCCCTT
ACACTGAGCAGTCATCCGTGCAAATCGGATTGCCCTGACGCCCATTAGCTAGCCACCCCCACTAAAAACA
ACAAATCCCCATTAATACCCCCTAAAACACTCAAGACAACATCAAACAAACCATTTTTCCCCCTAAGTAT
GGGCGACAGAAAAGGAACTACCGCGCAATAGAGAAAGTACCGCAAGGGAACGCTGAAAGAGAAATGAAAT
AACTCAGTAAAGCTTAAAAAAGCAGAGATTTAAACTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCTAGAAAATC
TCAAGCAAAGAGCACTTTAGTTTGACCCCCCGAAACTACGTGAGCTACTCCAAGACAGCCTAATATAGGG
CAAACCCGTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGAAGAGCTTTGAGTAGAGGTGACAGACCTACCGAACCTAGTT
ATAGCTGGTTGCCTGAGAAATGAATAGAAGTTCAGCCTCTCGGATTCTTCCCTCACCCCTGTCTTCCTCT
CCCCGACAGCCAAAAGAAACCGAAAGAGTTAGTCAAAGGGGGTACAGCCCCTTTGACACAAGATACAACT
TTACCAGGAGGGTAAAGATCACATTTAAACACCAAGGTAAAATGTTTTGGTGGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCATC
CCCATAGAATGCGTTAAAGCTCAGACATATTCACCACCCCCGATCCTGACAATTTTATCTTATCCCCCTA
ACCCTACCGGGCCATCCCATGCAAACATGGGAGTGACCATGCTAATATGAGTAATAAGAGAGTATTAGCC
TCTCTCCTTGCACAAGTGTAACTCGGAACGGACCCCCCGCCGAACCTTAACGACCCCAAACAAAGAGGGC
CCTGAATAACAGACCCGTCAACTAGAAAAACACTCAACAAACTAATCGTTAAACCCACACTGGTGTGCCT
TTAAGGAAAGACTAAAAGAAAGAGAAGGAACTCGGCAAACACATAAAGCCTCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACA
TCGCCTCTTGCAAAATTAACGAATAAGAGGTCCTGCCTGCCCTGTGACCATGAGTTCAACGGCCGCGGTA
TTTTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGCAATCACTTGTCTTTTAAATGAAGACCCGTATGAATGGCAAGACGAGG
GCTTAGCTGTCTCCTTTTTCAAGTCAATGAAATTGATCTTCCCGTGCAGAAGCGGGAATTCCGACATAAG
ACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTTAGACACCAAGACAGACCACGTCAAAACTCCCTAATAAAGGACCGAAC
TAAATGGACCCTGTCCTAATGTCTTTGGTTGGGGCGACCACGGGGAAATACAAAACCCCCGCGTGGAATG
GGAGTACCCTTGCTCCTACAACTGAGAGCTTCCGCTCTAATAAACAGAATTTCTGACCAACAAGATCCGG
CAACGCCGATCAACGAACCGAGTTACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCTCTTTTAGAGCCCATATCGACA
AGGGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAAAGGTTCGTTTGT
TCAACGATTATAAGTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGTAATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATGCCA
TGATCTTTTCTAGTACGAAAGGACCGAAAAGAAGGGACCCATGCTCTAAGTACGCCCCACCCTCACCTAA
TGAAATCAACTAAAATAGACAAGAGGACATATTCCCCTGCCCAAGAAAACGGCATGTTAAGGTGGCAGAG
CCCGGTGATTGCAAAAGACCTAAGCCCTTTCCACAGAGGTTCAAGTCCTCTCCTTAACTATGATTCACAC
TCTTATAACATATATTATTAATCCCCTAGCCTTCATCGTCCCCGTCCTCCTAGCCGTTGCTTTTCTCACA
CTTCTTGAACGAAAAGTGCTTGGCTACATACAATTACGAAAAGGCCCTAACATTGTAGGGCCCTACGGCC
TCCTTCAACCTATTGCTGACGGCGTCAAACTCTTTATTAAAGAACCCGTCCGCCCTTCCACTTCCTCCCC
AGTCTTATTTATCCTCACCCCCATACTAGCCCTTACATTAGCCCTTACACTCTGAGCACCTATACCCTTA
CCCTACCCCGTCATCGACCTTAACCTCGGTATCCTATTTATTCTAGCCCTCTCCAGCCTAGCTGTATACT
CAATCCTTGGATCGGGCTGAGCATCCAACTCAAAGTATGCCCTTATCGGGGCCCTTCGGGCCGTTGCCCA
AACCATTTCATATGAAGTTAGCCTAGGACTAATCCTCCTAAGTGCTATTATCTTCACGGGGGGCTTCACC
CTTCAAACCTTTAATGTTGCCCAAGAAAGCATCTGATTAGTCCTCCCAGCCTGACCTCTGGCCGCAATGT
GATACATTTCCACACTGGCAGAGACCAATCGTGCCCCCTTCGACCTCACCGAGGGGGAGTCCGAGCTAGT
CTCGGGATTTAACGTAGAATATGCAGGAGGCCCATTTGCCCTATTCTTTCTGGCAGAATATGCCAATATT
CTACTTATGAACACACTCTCCGCCACCCTTTTCTTAGGCGCTTCCCACGCCCCGACACTCCCTGAACTAA
CGGCCGTTAATCTAATAACCAAAGCAGCCCTCCTCTCCGTTCTTTTCCTGTGAGTTCGAGCCTCCTACCC
CCGGTTCCGATACGACCAACTTATGCACTTAATCTGAAAAAACTTCCTCCCACTAACACTTGCCCTAGTC
ATTTGGCACCTGGCACTCCCTATCTCATTTGCAGGTTTACCCCCTCAACTATAACCTCGGAGTTGTGCCT
GAAGTAAAGGGCCACTTTGATAGAGTGAATCATGGGGGTTAGACTCCCCCCAACTCCTTAGAAAGAAGGG
GTTCGAACCCTACCTGGAGAGATCAAAACTCTCAGTGCTTCCACTACACCACTTTCTAGTAAAGTCAGCT
AATTAAGCTTTTGGGCCCATACCCCAAAAATGTTGGTTAAACTCCTTCCTTTACTAATGAACCCGTACAT
CTTAGCCACCTTATTACTCGGTCTAGGTTTAGGAACTACAATCACATTCGCAAGCTCCCACTGATTCCTC
GCCTGAATAGGCCTTGAAATCAATACCCTCGCCATCCTACCACTAATAGCCCAATATCACCACCCCCGGG
CAGTCGAGGCAACCCTAAAATATTTCCTCACACAAGCAACTGCAGCCTCCACCCTACTTTTTGCAACCAC
AACAAACGCCTGATTGAATGGGCAATGGGATATTCAACACATAACACACCCCCTTCCCATCACCTTATTC
ACCCTGGCCCTTGCCCTGAAAATTGGACTAGCCCCCCTTCACATCTGACTCCCTGAAGTCCTTCAAGGCC
TAGACCTTGGCACAGGACTTATTTTATCCACCTGACAAAAACTCGCCCCCTTTGCCCTCCTCCTCCAAAT
CTACCCTGCCAACTCAACCCTCCTCATTATCCTAGGCTTGACATCCACACTCATCGGAGGCTGGGGCGGA
CTTAATCAAACCCAGCTACGAAAAGTCCTCGCCTACTCCTCTATTGCCCACCTTGGCTGAATGATCCTAG
TCCTGCAATTCTCCCCCACCCTCACCTTCCTCACACTTATTACATACCTAACCATAACCTTCTCAACATT
CCTTGTATTTAAACTAAATAATGCAACCAACATCAATGCACTAGCCACCTCCTGAACTAAAGCCCCAGCT
CTCACCGCTCTTACACCCCTAATTCTCCTCTCCTTAGGAGGCCTCCCCCCACTTTCCGGCTTCATACCAA
AATGACTAATCCTCCAAGAACTAACCAAACAAGACCTGGCCCTAACTGCCACCTTGGCCGCACTCACCGC
CCTCCTCAGCCTATATTTCTACCTACGCTTATCATATGCCATAGCCCTCACAATATTTCCCAATAACCTT
ACAGGTACAACACCCTGACGCCTCCAATCATCCCAGATCACATTCCCGCTTGCTCTCTCAACTACAGCCA
CCCTCACACTCCTACCACTCACCCCCACCATCATGGCACTATTAACCCCCTAAGAGACTTAGGATAGCAC
AAGACCAAGAGCCTTCAAAGCCCTCAGCGGGAGTGAAAATCTCCCAGTCCCTGTAAGACTTGCGGGATAC
TAACCCACATCACCTGTATGCAAAACAGACACTTTAATTAAGCTAAAGCCTTACCTAGACAGGCAGGCCT
CGATCCTACAAACTCTTAGTTAACAGCTAAGCGCTCAAACCAGCGAGCATCCGTCTATCTTTCCCCCGCC
TAGCCGAGACTAATAGGCGGGGGAAAGCCCCGGTAGGCGTTAGCCTACTACTTCAGATTTGCAATCTGAC
ATGTAATAACACCTCGGAGCTTGGTAAGAAGAGGATTCTAACCTCTGTCTATGGGGCTACAATCCACCGC
TTAAGGCTCAGCCATCTTACCTATGGCAATCACACGTTGATTCTTTTCCACCAACCACAAAGACATTGGC
ACCCTCTACCTAGTTTTCGGTGCATGAGCCGGAATAGTAGGCACAGCCTTAAGCCTTCTAATCCGAGCAG
AACTAAGTCAGCCCGGTGCACTCCTCGGAGATGACCAAATTTATAACGTAATTGTTACGGCGCATGCCTT
CGTTATAATTTTCTTTATAGTAATGCCCATTATGATTGGAGGTTTCGGGAACTGACTCGTACCCCTAATG
ATTGGAGCCCCCGACATGGCATTCCCCCGAATAAATAATATGAGCTTCTGGCTTCTTCCCCCGTCTTTCC
TTCTTCTCCTTACCTCCTCAGGTGTAGAGGCAGGGGCCGGAACAGGATGAACAGTTTACCCTCCACTCGC
CGGAAACCTTGCACACGCAGGAGCTTCCGTCGACTTAGCCATCTTTTCCCTCCACCTCGCGGGTATTTCA
TCAATTCTGGGGGCCATTAACTTTATCACAACAATCATTAACATAAAACCCCCCGCTATTTCCCAGTATC
AGACACCTTTATTTGTATGAGCTGTATTAATTACAGCCGTTCTTCTACTCCTATCCCTCCCTGTCTTAGC
TGCCGGCATTACAATACTCCTGACAGACCGCAACCTCAATACAACCTTCTTCGACCCAGCAGGAGGGGGA
GACCCGATCCTCTACCAACATCTGTTCTGATTTTTCGGCCACCCAGAAGTATATATTTTAATTCTTCCAG
GATTTGGTATAGTTTCACATATTGTCGCCTACTACGCTGGTAAGAAAGAACCATTTGGTTATATGGGAAT
AGTCTGAGCTATGATGGCCATTGGCCTCCTAGGATTCATTGTCTGAGCCCATCACATGTTTACAGTCGGA
ATGGATGTAGACACACGGGCCTATTTTACATCCGCTACAATAATTATTGCCATCCCGACTGGTGTAAAAG
TTTTCAGCTGACTAGCAACCCTTCACGGAGGTGCCCTTAAATGAGAAGCCCCGCTTCTATGGGCCCTTGG
CTTTATTTTCCTATTCACGGTAGGGGGGCTAACAGGAATCGTGTTAGCCAATTCCTCTCTAGACATTGTC
CTTCATGACACATACTACGTAGTTGCCCACTTCCATTATGTCCTTTCAATAGGAGCGGTGTTCGCTATTA
TGGGCGGCTTCGTACACTGATTCCCCCTATTCACAGGTTACACCCTCCACAGCACTTGATCAAAGACTCA
ATTCACAATCATGTTTACAGGAGTAAACCTCACCTTCTTCCCCCAACACTTCCTCGGACTCGCCGGAATG
CCTCGCCGATACTCAGACTACCCGGACGCATATGCCCTATGAAACACCGTTTCTTCCCTAGGCTCTCTAA
TCTCCCTTGTAGCAGTAATTCTCCTCTTATTCATTATCTGAGAAGCTTTTGCTGCTAAGCGTGAAGTAAT
AGAAGTTCGTCTCACAACTACTAACGTAGAATGACTTCACGGCTGCCCTCCCCCATATCACACCTTTGAA
GAGCCTCCTTTTGTACAAGTTCAATACAGCCGTACGAGAGAGGGAGGAGTTGAACCCCCATGAGTTGGTT
TCAAGCCAACCACATAACCGCTCTGCCACTTTCTTCATAAGACACTAGTAAAGTACTTACACTGCCTTGT
CAAGGCAGTATCGTGGGTTAAACCCCCGCGTGTCTTGTACCATTAATGGCACATCCCGCCCAACTAGAAT
TTCAAGATGCAACTTCCCCTCTTATGGAAGAACTTCTTCATTTTCATGACCACGCTTTAATAATTGTTCT
TCTTATTAGCGTGCTAGTACTTTACATTATTGTATGCATAATTACCACCAAGCTATCAGATAAACTCATT
CTTGACTCCCAAGAAATTGAAATTATCTGAACCGTACTCCCTGCAATTACCCTAATTCTAATTGCCCTCC
CATCTCTCCGCATTCTTTACCTTATGGACGAGATCAACGACCCTCACCTCACAATCAAGGCCATGGGCCA
TCAATGATACTGATCTTACGAATATACTGACTATGAAGATCTTGGCTTTGACTCCTATATGCTCCCCACA
CAAGACCTTACACCTGGCCAATTCCGTCTTTTAGAAGCCGACCATCGAATGGTCATCCCAGTTGAATCCC
CCATCCGAGTCCTCATCTCCGCTGAAGATGTTCTTCATTCATGAGCATGAGCAGTCCACCCTGGGCATCA
AATAGACGCAGTCCCTGGCCGACTCAATCAAACCGCCTTTATCACAGCCCGCCCAGGAGTTTACTACGGG
CAGTGTTCCGAAATCTGTGGAGCCAACCACAGCTTCATGCCCATCGTAGTCGAAGCAGTTCCCCTAAACC
ACTTTGAGGCCTGAACCGCCCTAATACTTGAAGAAACCTCGCTAAGAAGCTAATTAGGGCCTAGCGTTAG
CCTTTTAAGCTAAAGACTGGTGGCCCCCAACCACCCTTAGCGACATGCCTCAGCTAAACCCATCCCCCTG
GCTTGCCATCATAGTCTTTTCATGATTAGTATTCCTAATTATTATCCCGCCCAAAATTATAGCCCATATC
TTCCCGAATGAACCCACCCCGCAAAGCACACAAAAATCTAAAACAGAAACCTGAAACTGACCATGACTGT
AAGCCTCTTCGATCAATTTATATCCCCCACCTACTTAGGAATTCCACTACTAGCCCTTGCCCTCACCCTA
CCTTGAGTCCTCTACCCCTCCCCTTCCGCCCGATGACTCAACAATCGCCTATTAACCCTCCAAGGTTGAT
TCATTAACCGATTTACCCAACAAATTCTGACACCCCTAAGTCTAGGGGGGCACAAATGGGCCCTAATCCT
AACTTCCCTTATAATCTTCCTTATTACCCTTAACATTTTAGGTCTCCTCCCTTACACCTTTACCCCTACC
ACCCAACTATCCCTCAACCTGGGCCTTGCAGTCCCACTTTGATTAGCCACAGTCCTCATCGGCCTACGAA
ATCAACCAACGGCCGCCCTAGGACACCTCCTACCAGAAGGCACTCCCACGCCTCTCATCCCCGTCCTAAT
TATTATCGAGACAATTAGCCTGTTCATTCGTCCTCTGGCCCTAGGCGTTCGACTAACCGCCAACCTCACA
GCCGGCCACCTCTTAATGCAACTCACCTCCACAGCCGCCTTCGTTCTTTTATCTATGATACCTACAGTGG
CGATCCTCACGACAATCCTTCTATTCTTACTGACCCTCCTAGAAGTTGCCGTAGCAATGATTCAAGCCTA
TGTATTTGTCCTACTCCTAAGCCTCTACCTACAAGAAAACGTTTAATGGCCCACCAAGCACACGCATATC
ACATATTAGACCCCAGCCCCTGGCCCCTAACAGGGGCCGTCGCCGCCCTGCTCCTAACATCAGGCCTTGC
AATCTGATTTCACTTCAACTCCCTGATTCTCCTATCCTTAGGCCTCACCCTTCTCCTCCTAACAATGTAC
CAATGATGACGAGACATCATTCGAGAAGGCACATTCCAAGGACACCACACACCCCCCGTCCAAAAAGGTC
TTCGGTTTGGTATAATTCTGTTTATTACATCAGAAGTTTTCTTTTTACTAGGCTTTTTCTGAGCTTTCTA
CCACTCAAGCCTTGCCCCAACACCTGAACTAGGCGGTTGCTGACCCCCTACCGGCATTACTACCTTAGAC
CCGTTTGAAGTACCCCTGCTCAACACCGCAGTTCTCCTAGCCTCCGGGGTCACAGTCACCTGGGCCCACC
ACAGCATTATGGAAGGCGAACGTAAACAAGACATTCACTCCTTAACACTCACTATTCTCCTCGGATTCTA
TTTTACTTTCCTCCAAGCCATGGAGTATTATGAAGCCCCCTTCACCATCGCAGATGGAGTCTATGGCTCT
ACATTCTTTGTAGCCACAGGCTTCCACGGACTTCACGTCATCATCGGCTCTACATTTCTAGCTGTCTGTC
TACTTCGCCAAATTCAATATCACTTTACATCAGAACACCACTTCGGATTCGAAGCAGCTGCCTGATATTG
ACACTTCGTAGACGTCGTTTGACTATTCCTCTATATCTCCATCTACTGATGAGGCTCATAATCTTTCTAG
TACTAAGTTAGTATTAGTGACTTCCAATCACCGGGTCTTGGTTAAAATCCAAGGAAAGATAATGAATCTA
GTCATAATTATCATCATTATTGCCACCCTGCTCTCAACCATCCTGGCTATCGTATCATTTTGACTGCCTC
AAATAACCCCTGACCACGAAAAACTCTCCCCCTATGAATGCGGCTTCGACCCCCTAGGCACTGCCCGACT
ACCCTTCTCCCTCCGATTTTTCCTTGTTGCCATCCTATTCCTGCTATTTGACCTAGAAATTGCCCTTCTT
CTACCTCTTCCCTGAGGAGATCAACTAACCTCCCCCCTTTTAACTTTTATCTGAGCCACGGCTGTCCTCG
CCCTCCTTACCCTAGGTTTAATCTATGAGTGACTTCAAGGGGGCCTAGAGTGAGCTGAATAGGTAATTAG
TTTAAGAAAAACATTTGATTTCGGCTCAAAAACTTGTGGTTAAAGTCCACACTCACCTAATGACCCCCGT
TCACTTTGCCTTCTCCTCAGCCTTCATCCTAGGACTGACCGGCCTAGCATTTCATCGAACCCACCTTCTC
TCAGCCTTACTATGTCTAGAAGGAATAATACTTTCTTTATTCATTGCCCTCTCCCTGTGAACCCTTCAAC
TAGACTCCACCAACTTCTCAGCCTCCCCCATACTCCTCCTAGCGTTCTCAGCCTGTGAGGCAAGTGCGGG
ACTCGCGCTACTAGTTGCCACCGCCCGAACTCATGGCACTGATCGCTTACAAAGCCTAAATCTTCTACAA
TGCTAAAAATTCTCATCCCCACACTAATGCTCGTCCCAACAACCTGATTAGTCCCTGCCAAATGATTATG
ACCCACAACACTCATGCACAGCCTACTAATTGCACTAGCCAGTCTCAGCTGACTAAAAAACCTATCAGAG
ACAGGCTGAGCTTTCCTCAATCCTTATATGGCAACAGACCCACTCTCAACCCCCCTTTTAGTCCTCACTT
GCTGACTTCTCCCCCTTATAATTCTTGCAAGCCAAAACCACACAGCCCTGGAACCAATTAATCGCCAACG
AATATACATTACCCTCCTGACATCCCTGCAAATCTTCCTTATCCTAGCCTTCAGCGCCACCGAAGTAATT
ATGTTCTACGTAATGTTTGAAGCCACTTTGATTCCAACCCTATTCCTCATCACCCGCTGAGGTAACCAAG
CAGAACGACTTAATGCAGGTACCTACTTCCTATTTTATACCCTGGCCGGCTCACTCCCCCTTCTCGTCGC
ACTCCTCCTCCTCCAAAACAGCACAGGGACCCTCTCCCTTTTAACCCTTCAATTCTCAAACCCCGCCCAA
CTTACCACCTTTGCAGATAAGCTCTGATGAGCAGGCTGCTTACTAGCATTCCTAGTAAAAATGCCACTTT
ACGGCGTCCATCTCTGACTACCCAAAGCTCACGTCGAAGCCCCAATCGCAGGCTCAATGATTCTTGCCGC
CGTCCTCCTAAAGCTTGGAGGCTACGGCATGATACGGATCCTGCCCATACTAGAGCCCCTAACCAAAGAG
CTAAGTTACCCCTTCATTATCTTTGCACTTTGGGGAGTCATCATAACTGGCTCAATTTGCTTGCGCCAAA
CAGACCTAAAATCCCTCATTGCCTACTCATCTGTGGGCCACATGGGCCTAGTAGTAGGAGGCATCCTCAT
TCAAACCCCTTGAGGCTTCACAGGGGCCCTTATTCTCATAATCGCCCACGGACTTACCTCCTCTGCCCTA
TTCTGCCTTGCCAACACAAACTACGAGCGAACCCACAGCCGAACAATAGTCCTTGCCCGAGGACTCCAAA
TAGCACTTCCACTAATAGCAACCTGATGATTTATTGCCAGCCTCGCCAACCTAGCCCTCCCCCCACTCCC
CAACCTTATGGGGGAGCTAATAATTATCACCTCGCTATTCAACTGATCCTGATGGACTCTTGCCCTCACC
GGAGCCGGAACCCTTATCACCGCAGGCTACTCCCTCTACATGTTCCTAATAACCCAACGAGGCCCACTCC
CCGCACATATCATTGCCCTTGAACCCTCCCACTCTCGGGAACACCTCCTAGTAGCCCTCCACTTACTTCC
CCTACTCCTCCTAGTCCTCAAGCCCGAACTAATTTGAGGCTGAACCGCTTGTAGACATAGTTTAACAAAA
ACATTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAAATAAGGGTTAAACCCCCCTTGTCCACCGAGAGAGGCTCGCTAGCAACG
AAGACTGCTAATCTTCGCCACCTTGGTTGAACCCCTGGGCTCACTCGAACCGCTTCTAAAGGATAACAGC
TCATCCGTTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAAACTCTTGGTGCAAATCCAAGTAGCAGCTATGCACACTACTTCAC
TAATAATAACCTCAAGCCTAATTATTATTTTCTTCCTCTTAACCTACCCTGTCTTCACAACCCTCAACCC
CCGCCCCCGAGACCCTGACTGAGCCCTCTCCCAAGTCAAAACCGCAGTGAAACTAGCTTTTTTCACAAGC
CTTCTTCCTCTCTGCCTATTCCTTAACGAGGGCGCAGAAACAATCATCACTAATTGGACCTGAATAAACA
CCTTAACCTTTGATATTAATATCAGCTTCAAATTTGACCACTATTCAATTATTTTTACCCCTATTGCCCT
CTACGTCACCTGATCTATCCTTGAATTTGCATCTTGATATATACACTCAGACCCCTTCATAAATCGGTTT
TTCAAGTACCTTCTTATTTTCCTTATCGCCATAATTATCCTCGTCACAGCAAACAACATGTTCCAACTTT
TCATCGGCTGAGAGGGCGTGGGAATCATGTCCTTCCTCCTGATCGGCTGATGATACGGCCGGGCAGACGC
AAATACTGCAGCCCTTCAGGCCGTCCTCTACAACCGAGTCGGAGACATTGGCCTAATCTTTGCCATAGCA
TGAATAGCGACCAACCTTAACTCATGAGAAATGCAACAAATATTTGCAACAGCTAAAAATCAAGACCTTA
CCTTCCCCCTCCTAGGACTCATTCTTGCCGCAACTGGCAAATCAGCCCAATTTGGACTCCACCCATGACT
CCCCTCTGCCATAGAGGGCCCTACACCGGTCTCCGCCCTACTGCATTCCAGCACTATAGTTGTCGCAGGA
ATTTTCCTCCTTGTCCGAATGAGCCCCCTTTTAGAAAACAACCAAACAGCCCTCACCATTTGCCTGTGCT
TAGGCGCCTTAACCACCCTATTTACTGCCACCTGCGCCCTCACCCAAAATGATATCAAAAAAATTGTTGC
CTTCTCCACATCAAGCCAACTAGGCCTAATGATAGTAACCATTGGACTCAACCAGCCCCAACTCGCTTTC
CTCCACATTTGCACCCACGCATTTTTCAAAGCAATACTTTTCCTCTGCTCGGGCTCAATTATCCACAGTC
TAAATGACGAACAAGACATCCGTAAAATAGGAGGCATACATCACCTCACACCTTTTACTTCCTCTTGCCT
CACTATTGGGAGCCTAGCTCTCACAGGCACCCCCTTCTTAGCAGGGTTTTTCTCAAAAGATGCCATCATT
GAAGCACTAAACACATCCCATCTCAACGCCTGAGCCCTTGCCCTCACACTCCTAGCCACTTCCTTTACAG
CTATCTACAGCCTTCGAGTAGTCTTCTTTGTATCCATGGGCCACCCCCGGTTCAATTCACTCTCCCCTAT
TAATGAAAACAATCCAGCAGTTATTAACCCAATTAAGCGCCTAGCCTGAGGAAGTATTATTGCCGGTCTC
CTGATTACCTCAAATATAACACCCCTAAAAACACCAATTATGACCATGCCTCCTCTCCTAAAACTAGCCG
CCCTCACCGTCACCATTCTTGGCCTTCTCTTAGCACTAGAACTTGCATCCCTCACAAATAAACAATTTAA
ACCCACCCCAAAACTGACCCCTCACCACTTCTCCAACATACTTGGCTTTTTCCCAGCCATTATTCACCGC
GCACTTCCCAAACTTAATCTCACCCTCGGCCAAACAATTGCCAGCCAAATGGTTGATTTGACCTGGTTAG
AAAAAACAGGCCCCAAAGCTCTGGCCTCCCTCAACATGCCTTTGATCACAACAACAAGCAACTCCCAGCA
AGGTATAATCAAAACATACCTCACCTTCTTCCTACTGACCTTGGCCCTTGCCACTTTACTATTCATCCTT
TAAACCGCCCGAAGAGTCCCTCGACTAAGACCCCGCGTCAACTCAAGGACTACAAACAAAGTTAGAAGCA
ACACCCAAGCACTAATTACCAACATTCCTCCACCACCCGCGTACATCAGTGCAACACCCCCCGAATCCCC
CCGCAACATGGATAATTCCCCAAGCTCATCCACAGGCACCCAAGAACTCTCATATCACCCACCTCAGAAA
AGACCGGACACCATACCCACCCCCACAATATAAGCAAGAATATACGCCACAACAGGACGGCTCCCTCAAC
TCTCCGGATAAGGCTCCGCAGCAAGAGCTGCTGAATATGCAAACACCACTAATATTCCCCCTAAATAAAT
CAAAAACAAAACCAAAGATAAAAAATGACCCCCATGACCCACCAAAATACCACACCCCAACCCCGCTACT
ACAACCAACCCCAGAGCGGCAAAATAAGGTGAAGGATTTGAAGCAACCGCAACCAGTCCTAAAACCAACC
CAAATAAAAATAAAGACATAATATAAGTCATAGTTTCTGCCAGGATTCTAACCAGGACTAATGGCTTGAA
AAACCACCGTTGTTCTTCAACTACAAAAACCTTTAATGGCAAGCCTACGCAAAACCCACCCACTCCTAAA
AATCGCAAACGACGCATTAGTGGACCTCCCCGCCCCATCCAACATTTCAGCCTGATGAAATTTTGGCTCC
CTACTAGGCCTTTGTCTAGCCGCCCAAATTCTCACGGGACTCTTTCTCGCTATACACTACACGTCCGATA
TCTCTATGGCCTTCTCATCTGTCGCCCACATTTGCCGAGACGTTAACTACGGATGACTAATCCGCAACCT
CCATGCCAACGGCGCTTCCTTCTTCTTCATCTGCCTCTACCTCCACATCGGGCGAGGCCTTTACTATGGC
TCCTACCTCTACAAAGAAACATGAAACATTGGGGTCGTACTTTTCCTTTTAGTAATGATAACCGCCTTTG
TTGGCTATGTACTCCCCTGAGGCCAAATATCGTTCTGAGGGGCCACCGTCATTACCAACCTCCTGTCTGC
CGTACCCTACGTGGGCAACGTTCTAGTCCAATGAATCTGAGGCGGCTTTTCAGTAGATAACGCCACACTC
ACCCGCTTCTTTGCCTTCCACTTCCTTCTGCCCTTCATCGTCGCAGCTGCAACCCTCCTTCACTTACTCT
TCCTGCATGAAACAGGCTCAAACAATCCACTTGGCCTAAACTCAGACGCGGACAAAATCCCATTCCACCC
CTACTTCACCTATAAAGACCTCCTAGGCTTTGCAATTCTTATCATCGCCCTAACAGCCCTAGCCCTCTTC
TCCCCCAACCTCTTGGGCGACCCTGACAACTTCACCCCAGCTAACCCGCTCGTCACCCCTCCACATATTA
AGCCAGAGTGATACTTTTTATTCGCCTACGCCATTCTCCGCTCAATTCCTAACAAACTAGGAGGAGTTCT
TGCCCTCTTAGCCTCCATCCTCGTCCTCATAGTAGTTCCTATCCTCCACACATCAAAACAACGAGGACTA
ACATTCCGACCCGTCACTCAATTTCTCTTCTGAACCCTTATTGCAGATGTCTTCATCCTAACTTGAATTG
GAGGAATGCCCGTAGAACATCCCTTTATTATTATCGGCCAAGTCGCATCCCTCTTATACTTTTCCCTATT
CCTAATCTTCCTCCCATTAGCAGGCTGATTAGAAAACAAAGTCCTTGAATGACATTGCACTAGTAGCTCA
GCTTCAGAGCGCCGGTCTTGTAAACCGGATGTCGGGGGTTAGACTCCCCCCTACTGCTAATCAAAGAGGA
GGGATTTTAACCCCCACCACTAATTCCCAAAACTAGTATTCTAAACTAAACTACTCTTTGTGCATATATG
TATTTACACCATTAAATTATATTAACCATATCAATAGTATTCAAGTACATAACTGTTTATACAACAGTAC
TTGGTATTACCCATTCATACAGCACCATATACAGAATTATATACATAAAGCATAAATAGTATACCCCAAC
AAGAAATTATACTACCACTGGCGAAATTTAAGACCTAACAACTGAACCCATAGGTCAAGATATACCACGG
ACCCAACATCCCGCCACACCTCAAAATCTTAATGTAGTAAGAACCGACCATCAGTTGATTTCTTAAGGCA
TACGGTTATTGAAGGTGAGGGACAAAAATAGTGGGGGTTTCACACAGTGAACTATTCCTGGCATCTGGTT
CCTACTTCAGGGCCATTGATTGGTATCATTCCTCACACTTTCATCGACGCTTGCATAAGTTAATGGTGGT
AATACATAAGCGGGAGCACCCCCCATGCCGGGCGTTCTTTCCAGCGGGTCACTGGTATCTTTTTTTTTGG
TTTCCTTTCACTTTGCATTTCACAGTGCATACAGAAATGATCAATAAGGTTGAACATCTCCTCTGCTCGA
CACAAGACAGCTTAAATGATAAAAGTCATTACTTAAGAATTACATATTAGGATATCAAGTGCATAAACTA
TGACTTGTTACCTGGGAGATATCTAAGATGCCCCTGGGTTTTTGCGCGTTAAACCCCCCCTACCCCCCCA
ATACTCCTGAGATCTCTAACACTCCTGAAAACCCCCCGGAAACAGGAAAATCCCTAGCAGTAAAAAAAAA
TTTTTTTTAGCCCAAAATGTATCTATTTACATTATTAAAATAATATGCAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.